• Re: World Cup 2026 Sophisticated Prediction Contest

    From MH@MHnospam@ucalgary.ca to rec.sport.soccer on Mon Jun 15 11:50:33 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.sport.soccer

    On 2026-06-14 10:13, Futbolmetrix wrote:
    On Sun, 14 Jun 2026 02:43:30 -0300, Ll|-o <llb.moura@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 13/06/2026 17:55, milivella wrote:

    I would also say that the "happy to be there" effect is not only about
    the post-match reception at home, although I did allude to it in my
    post, and it is related to what I'm about to say. It's about some teams'
    higher expectations pushing (or crushing) players' efforts to meet them.
    For example, to actually win a semi or a final because they don't think
    of reaching it, by itself, as enough of an accomplishment.

    I have long been a proponent of the "happy to be there" theory to
    explain why there are so few new *finalists* in the World Cup. With
    all the vagaries of knockout rounds and penalty shootouts, it is quite surprising that the only new finalists from 1970 onwards have been:

    Netherlands 1974 (historically great team)
    Argentina 1978 (home field advantage)

    Weren't they finalists in 1930 ?

    France 1998 (home field advantage)
    Spain 2010 (historically great team)
    Croatia 2018 (only real exception)



    In the Euros on the other hand, since 1970 we have had (first time
    finalists marked with asterisk, winners listed first)

    W. Germany* and USSR (1972)
    W. Germany and Czechoslovakia*
    W. Germany and Belgium*
    France* and Spain
    Netherlands* and USSR
    Denmark* and Germany
    Germany and Czechia
    France and Italy
    Greece* and Portugal*
    Spain and Germany
    Spain and Italy
    Portugal France
    Italy England*
    Spain England

    Now, the absence of strong CONMEBOL teams may make surprise finalists a
    bit more likely, but still a little bit more variety.






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  • From milivella@milivella@gmail.com to rec.sport.soccer on Tue Jun 16 22:47:18 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.sport.soccer

    Ll|-o:

    On 13/06/2026 16:55, milivella wrote:
    Ll|-o:

    On 12/06/2026 18:02, milivella wrote:

    According to Futbolmetrix, nobody has ever done "assigning average
    goals for and against to each team, then letting a model run 10,000
    simulations of the competition" (which IMHO is something inbetween
    "human" and "computer-generated", but closer to the former).


    That could be a little more complex than it seems, since the expected
    amount of goals of a given team in a game should be a function of who
    is their opponent.

    Do you mean that:
    - playing against a specific tactic makes a match easier/harder for a
    team
    - playing against a specific historic rival makes a team play
    differently than they would against a team of roughly the same strength
    - generally, things like these
    ?


    Yes, I was thinking along those lines.

    Also, of course, if a team has already locked the top position in the
    group, it's less motivated, etc.

    Indeed, there's also the practical aspect that you get something that is actually doable. Adding layers of complexity may lead to a more
    "realistic" prediction (whatever that may mean), but may be too
    difficult to implement.

    Indeed!

    --
    Cheers
    milivella
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  • From milivella@milivella@gmail.com to rec.sport.soccer on Tue Jun 16 22:51:26 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.sport.soccer

    Ll|-o:

    I would also say that the "happy to be there" effect is not only about
    the post-match reception at home, although I did allude to it in my
    post, and it is related to what I'm about to say. It's about some teams' higher expectations pushing (or crushing) players' efforts to meet them.
    For example, to actually win a semi or a final because they don't think
    of reaching it, by itself, as enough of an accomplishment.

    And one example of that seems to appear in the above link, Rummenigge's quote about the 1982 and 1986 losses being a "painful gap" in his
    career, rather than two further accomplishments.

    Now, of course this isn't all there is to it, otherwise we'd never have
    new winners :-)

    Actually, you just have to add the "home team pressure" and you can
    explain almost all new winners!

    Last time a WC was played, I posted this on my blog (https://zhouzhuang.livejournal.com/15142.html ):

    """
    Another Great Soccer World Cup Conspiracy

    (I am writing this before the quarter finals of World Cup 2022)

    Silly theory about football World Cup winner:



    A national team wins the World Cup if its players feel they are
    expected to win.

    The idea being that if they feel like they have already got a good
    result by reaching a given stage (final, semifinal, etc.), they will not
    put as much effort.

    But when do players feel like they are expecting to win? I argue
    that it happens in two cases: (1) when their nation hosts the World Cup,
    and (2) when their national team has already won the World Cup. In these
    two cases, not winning the cup means failing, losing.



    This theory would explain 18 of the 21 wins so far.

    The 3 exceptions are:



    West Germany 1954: they were almost at home, playing the final in Bern.

    Brazil 1958: one could argue that they were expected to take
    revenge for their loss at home in 1950.

    Spain 2010: I accept this as the exception that proves the rule. :)
    """

    --
    Cheers
    milivella
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  • From milivella@milivella@gmail.com to rec.sport.soccer on Tue Jun 16 23:04:26 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.sport.soccer

    Futbolmetrix:

    On Sun, 14 Jun 2026 02:43:30 -0300, Ll|-o <llb.moura@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 13/06/2026 17:55, milivella wrote:

    I would also say that the "happy to be there" effect is not only about
    the post-match reception at home, although I did allude to it in my
    post, and it is related to what I'm about to say. It's about some teams'
    higher expectations pushing (or crushing) players' efforts to meet them.
    For example, to actually win a semi or a final because they don't think
    of reaching it, by itself, as enough of an accomplishment.

    I have long been a proponent of the "happy to be there" theory to
    explain why there are so few new *finalists* in the World Cup. With
    all the vagaries of knockout rounds and penalty shootouts, it is quite surprising that the only new finalists from 1970 onwards have been:

    Netherlands 1974 (historically great team)
    Argentina 1978 (home field advantage)
    France 1998 (home field advantage)
    Spain 2010 (historically great team)
    Croatia 2018 (only real exception)

    Where is MH when it's not me that says something inexact about history?!

    Before 1974, Netherlands was *not* a "historically great team".

    Before 2018, Croatia had 1 podium in the 4 World Cups they played (out
    of 5 possible editions). Way better than Netherlands pre-1974. Also Yugoslavia, to which Croatia contributed significantly, had 2 fourth
    places and 4 quarter-finals in 8 WCs played (14 editions).

    Even assuming you are talking in hindsight from the POV of 2026 (why?!): Netherlands has 105 points at WCs, Croatia + pre-1998 Yugoslavia have
    96. Hardly the difference between "great" and "not great" [1]. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFA_World_Cup_records_and_statistics

    [1] Even though I know from FS-related emails that you have an
    irrational kink for putting the boundary at 100 points...

    --
    Cheers
    milivella
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  • From milivella@milivella@gmail.com to rec.sport.soccer on Tue Jun 16 23:53:03 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.sport.soccer

    milivella:

    Futbolmetrix:

    On Sun, 14 Jun 2026 02:43:30 -0300, Ll|-o <llb.moura@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 13/06/2026 17:55, milivella wrote:

    I would also say that the "happy to be there" effect is not only about
    the post-match reception at home, although I did allude to it in my
    post, and it is related to what I'm about to say. It's about some teams' >>> higher expectations pushing (or crushing) players' efforts to meet them. >>> For example, to actually win a semi or a final because they don't think
    of reaching it, by itself, as enough of an accomplishment.

    I have long been a proponent of the "happy to be there" theory to
    explain why there are so few new *finalists* in the World Cup. With
    all the vagaries of knockout rounds and penalty shootouts, it is quite
    surprising that the only new finalists from 1970 onwards have been:

    Netherlands 1974 (historically great team)
    Argentina-a-a 1978 (home field advantage)
    France-a-a-a-a-a 1998 (home field advantage)
    Spain-a-a-a-a-a-a 2010 (historically great team)
    Croatia-a-a-a-a 2018 (only real exception)

    Where is MH when it's not me that says something inexact about history?!

    Also, no comparison with Elo ratings at the start of the World Cup?! (I
    mean: if the top 8 teams in the Elo ranking at the start of the WC would
    not be new finalists, it is not that surprising that there are new
    finalists. Multiply for number of editions, maybe consider the gaps in
    Elo ratings, etc.)

    --
    Cheers
    milivella
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  • From =?UTF-8?B?TGzDqW8=?=@llb.moura@gmail.com to rec.sport.soccer on Tue Jun 16 22:03:57 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.sport.soccer

    On 16/06/2026 17:51, milivella wrote:
    Ll|-o:

    I would also say that the "happy to be there" effect is not only about
    the post-match reception at home, although I did allude to it in my
    post, and it is related to what I'm about to say. It's about some
    teams' higher expectations pushing (or crushing) players' efforts to
    meet them. For example, to actually win a semi or a final because they
    don't think of reaching it, by itself, as enough of an accomplishment.

    And one example of that seems to appear in the above link,
    Rummenigge's quote about the 1982 and 1986 losses being a "painful
    gap" in his career, rather than two further accomplishments.

    Now, of course this isn't all there is to it, otherwise we'd never
    have new winners :-)

    Actually, you just have to add the "home team pressure" and you can
    explain almost all new winners!


    You're right. Five of the eight winners did it first at home: Uruguay
    1930, Italy 1934, England 1966, Argentina 1978 and France 1998 (even if
    it wasn't France's first time hosting...)


    Last time a WC was played, I posted this on my blog (https:// zhouzhuang.livejournal.com/15142.html ):

    """
    Another Great Soccer World Cup Conspiracy

    (I am writing this before the quarter finals of World Cup 2022)

    Silly theory about football World Cup winner:



    -a-a-a A national team wins the World Cup if its players feel they are expected to win.

    -a-a-a The idea being that if they feel like they have already got a good result by reaching a given stage (final, semifinal, etc.), they will not
    put as much effort.

    -a-a-a But when do players feel like they are expecting to win? I argue that it happens in two cases: (1) when their nation hosts the World Cup,
    and (2) when their national team has already won the World Cup. In these
    two cases, not winning the cup means failing, losing.



    This theory would explain 18 of the 21 wins so far.

    The 3 exceptions are:



    -a-a-a West Germany 1954: they were almost at home, playing the final in Bern.


    "Almost at home" indeed. If Google isn't fooling me, Bern is less than
    100 km from the German border... Plus, a couple of games in Basel and
    one in Zurich. Only one game, the quarter-final in Geneva, was in a
    non-German speaking city.

    But Germany is still interesting, in the sense that they were the only
    winners that have done it before ever hosting the Cup.


    -a-a-a Brazil 1958: one could argue that they were expected to take
    revenge for their loss at home in 1950.


    Brasil did get awfully close to not being an exception, until Obdulio et
    al had other ideas.


    -a-a-a Spain 2010: I accept this as the exception that proves the rule. :) """


    Indeed.


    Best regards,

    Ll|-o
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  • From milivella@milivella@gmail.com to rec.sport.soccer on Wed Jun 17 04:31:30 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.sport.soccer

    milivella:

    Ll|-o:

    On 13/06/2026 16:55, milivella wrote:
    Ll|-o:

    On 12/06/2026 18:02, milivella wrote:

    According to Futbolmetrix, nobody has ever done "assigning average
    goals for and against to each team, then letting a model run 10,000 >>>>> simulations of the competition" (which IMHO is something inbetween
    "human" and "computer-generated", but closer to the former).


    That could be a little more complex than it seems, since the
    expected amount of goals of a given team in a game should be a
    function of who is their opponent.

    Do you mean that:
    - playing against a specific tactic makes a match easier/harder for a
    team
    - playing against a specific historic rival makes a team play
    differently than they would against a team of roughly the same strength
    - generally, things like these
    ?


    Yes, I was thinking along those lines.

    Also, of course, if a team has already locked the top position in the
    group, it's less motivated, etc.

    Indeed, there's also the practical aspect that you get something that
    is actually doable. Adding layers of complexity may lead to a more
    "realistic" prediction (whatever that may mean), but may be too
    difficult to implement.

    Indeed!

    Interestingly, Nate Silver's latest model, PELE (hat tip to Futbolmetrix
    for telling me about it), tries to consider in some of the factors we
    have been discussing:
    https://www.natesilver.net/p/pele-methodology
    - Incentives (search for "For the third")
    - Different behaviors at different stages (search for "There is an
    empirical")

    Also notable: "matches involving Germany (canonically attack-minded)
    tend to produce higher scores than others".

    --
    Cheers
    milivella
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  • From Futbolmetrix@futbolmetrix@yahoo.com to rec.sport.soccer on Thu Jun 18 21:08:02 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.sport.soccer

    On Thu, 28 May 2026 13:47:16 -0400, Futbolmetrix
    <futbolmetrix@yahoo.com> wrote:

    For the moment, the link to the spreadsheet:

    https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1LVuu8cyGhwIeIv5kMuL3xBQi-PiDKLhvNW2IhVWnDAo/edit?usp=sharing


    SophCon standings after Match Day 1 (also available here, with some
    additional comments: https://x.com/Futbolmetrix1/status/2067773562102989098?s=20)




    rank name logsco~1 brier_R1 rps_R1

    1 Econ0 (by Futbolmetrix) -18.21 11.56 5.78
    2 Futbolmetrix -20.36 13.50 6.75
    3 Nick Barlow -21.84 14.61 7.30
    4 Jesus Petry -21.84 14.16 7.08
    5 Internally Consistent Polymarket -22.01 15.07 7.54

    6 Datumly WC -22.08 14.99 7.50
    7 Respecs730 - v2 -22.15 14.87 7.44
    8 Collective Consciousness -22.47 14.94 7.47
    9 @Fantomen (Ola Lidmark Eriksson) -22.49 15.26 7.63
    10 ChatGPT_Conviction_ Forecaster -22.52 14.95 7.47

    11 HybridML -22.56 14.98 7.49
    12 Konakalab -22.62 15.41 7.71
    13 Stephen Jackson (@goalprojection) -22.68 15.37 7.68
    14 MH [Michael Hynes] -22.71 15.30 7.65
    15 Werner Pichler -22.77 14.87 7.44

    16 Stephen K -22.89 15.64 7.82
    17 Bookmaker Consensus -23.06 15.26 7.63
    18 The Projection Room Forecast (@theprforecast) -23.06 15.66
    7.83
    19 Weakest Link (by Futbolmetrix) -23.11 15.66 7.83
    20 Anders T -23.12 15.28 7.64

    21 Niall W -23.21 15.62 7.81
    22 Lloo -23.30 15.80 7.90
    23 Econ1 (by Futbolmetrix) -23.42 16.19 8.10
    24 Combo (by Futbolmetrix) -23.52 15.93 7.97
    25 Serially Uncompetitive -23.54 15.84 7.92

    26 Stefan's Elo model -23.80 16.02 8.01
    27 ELPAIS -23.84 16.36 8.18
    28 Lntm (by Futbolmetrix) -23.89 16.18 8.09
    29 Constant Elasticity of Substitution (by Futbolmetrix) -24.10
    16.27 8.13
    30 Fifa (by Futbolmetrix) -24.12 16.23 8.12

    31 Fortunato -24.15 15.85 7.93
    32 Between the Pipes -24.25 16.25 8.13
    33 Silver Bulletin -24.77 17.30 8.65
    34 Elo (by Futbolmetrix) -24.86 17.10 8.55
    35 Stefan's TM model -24.94 16.52 8.26

    36 EOKR -25.23 16.82 8.41
    37 Ethan R -25.27 17.09 8.55
    38 Paul Steele -25.60 17.53 8.76
    39 BLUESHIRT -25.74 17.70 8.85
    40 Marek -25.80 17.69 8.85

    41 Dopemodels.info -25.82 17.68 8.84
    42 Claude (free version) - Revised -26.49 17.93 8.97
    43 Claude (free version) -26.66 18.04 9.02
    44 Keanu -26.82 18.44 9.22
    45 Agnostic -30.55 21.33 10.67



    Econ model for the win!


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  • From anders t@anthu_001@-nospam-hotmail.com to rec.sport.soccer on Fri Jun 19 12:00:37 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.sport.soccer

    Quoting Futbolmetrix in rec.sport.soccer:

    20 Anders T -23.12 15.28 7.64

    Top half! Yay!

    45 Agnostic -30.55 21.33 10.67

    Sucker!!!
    --
    Manchester United FC - CHAMPIONS
    Latest: England '13 (20th) Europa '17, UEFA '08, World '08
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  • From Blueshirt@blueshirt@indigo.news to rec.sport.soccer on Fri Jun 19 12:20:18 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.sport.soccer


    anders t wrote:

    Quoting Futbolmetrix in rec.sport.soccer:

    20 Anders T -23.12 15.28 7.64

    Top half! Yay!

    45 Agnostic -30.55 21.33 10.67

    Sucker!!!

    My target was to beat Agnostic and not finish bottom...

    I'm in 40th place at the moment, so... so far so good.
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  • From Werner Pichler@wpichler@gmail.com to rec.sport.soccer on Tue Jun 23 19:01:14 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.sport.soccer

    Futbolmetrix <futbolmetrix@yahoo.com> wrote:
    On Sun, 14 Jun 2026 02:43:30 -0300, Ll|-o <llb.moura@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 13/06/2026 17:55, milivella wrote:

    I would also say that the "happy to be there" effect is not only about
    the post-match reception at home, although I did allude to it in my
    post, and it is related to what I'm about to say. It's about some teams'
    higher expectations pushing (or crushing) players' efforts to meet them.
    For example, to actually win a semi or a final because they don't think
    of reaching it, by itself, as enough of an accomplishment.

    I have long been a proponent of the "happy to be there" theory to
    explain why there are so few new *finalists* in the World Cup. With
    all the vagaries of knockout rounds and penalty shootouts, it is quite surprising that the only new finalists from 1970 onwards have been:

    Speaking of which - should we expect more variance
    now that we have one additional round of said
    vagaries?

    Ciao,
    Werner
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  • From Futbolmetrix@futbolmetrix@yahoo.com to rec.sport.soccer on Wed Jun 24 00:54:04 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.sport.soccer

    On Thu, 28 May 2026 13:47:16 -0400, Futbolmetrix
    <futbolmetrix@yahoo.com> wrote:

    Standings after Match Day 2: https://x.com/Futbolmetrix1/status/2069640016872063239?s=20

    Our very own Blueshirt is in first place! (My human prediction is in
    third, so two humans in the top 3).



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  • From Blueshirt@blueshirt@indigo.news to rec.sport.soccer on Wed Jun 24 07:35:09 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.sport.soccer

    Futbolmetrix wrote:

    Standings after Match Day 2: https://x.com/Futbolmetrix1/status/2069640016872063239?s=20

    Our very own Blueshirt is in first place! (My human prediction
    is in third, so two humans in the top 3).

    <Switches to John McEnroe mode>

    You cannot be serious!!!
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  • From Futbolmetrix@futbolmetrix@yahoo.com to rec.sport.soccer on Sun Jun 28 08:31:38 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.sport.soccer

    On Thu, 28 May 2026 13:47:16 -0400, Futbolmetrix
    <futbolmetrix@yahoo.com> wrote:

    For the moment, the link to the spreadsheet:


    Standings after the end of the group stage:

    +------------------------------------------------------------+
    | rank shortname logsco~1 brier_R1 rps_R1 |
    |------------------------------------------------------------|
    | 1 BLUESHIRT -17.37 11.36 5.68 |
    | 2 Almona -19.25 12.31 6.16 |
    | 3 Lntm (by Futbolmetri -19.32 12.18 6.09 |
    | 4 Werner Pichler -19.86 12.41 6.20 |
    | 5 Weakest Link (by Fut -20.05 12.72 6.36 |
    |------------------------------------------------------------|
    | 6 Combo (by Futbolmetr -20.21 12.98 6.49 |
    | 7 Internally Consisten -20.24 13.32 6.66 |
    | 8 @Fantomen (Ola Lidma -20.96 13.92 6.96 |
    | 9 MH [Michael Hynes] -20.98 13.50 6.75 |
    | 10 Stephen K -21.11 13.89 6.95 |
    |------------------------------------------------------------|
    | 11 Stefan's TM model -21.11 13.32 6.66 |
    | 12 Serially Uncompetiti -21.59 14.03 7.02 |
    | 13 Datumly WC -21.61 14.41 7.20 |
    | 14 Konakalab -21.63 14.55 7.27 |
    | 15 Futbolmetrix -21.72 14.18 7.09 |
    |------------------------------------------------------------|
    | 16 HybridML -21.74 14.10 7.05 |
    | 17 Collective Conscious -21.95 14.35 7.17 |
    | 18 Econ1 (by Futbolmetr -21.96 14.31 7.16 |
    | 19 Keanu -21.98 14.28 7.14 |
    | 20 Silver Bulletin -22.11 14.76 7.38 |
    |------------------------------------------------------------|
    | 21 Anders T -22.17 14.47 7.24 |
    | 22 Respecs730 - v2 -22.29 14.77 7.39 |
    | 23 Stephen Jackson (@go -22.45 15.15 7.57 |
    | 24 ChatGPT_Conviction_ -22.50 14.64 7.32 |
    | 25 Bookmaker Consensus -22.79 14.96 7.48 |
    |------------------------------------------------------------|
    | 26 Jesus Petry -22.96 15.12 7.56 |
    | 27 Niall W -23.23 15.54 7.77 |
    | 28 ELPAIS -23.26 15.57 7.78 |
    | 29 The Projection Room -23.37 15.79 7.90 |
    | 30 Lloo -23.75 15.45 7.73 |
    |------------------------------------------------------------|
    | 31 Constant Elasticity -24.04 16.18 8.09 |
    | 32 Fifa (by Futbolmetri -24.08 16.55 8.27 |
    | 33 Nick Barlow -24.48 16.75 8.37 |
    | 34 Ethan R -24.65 16.83 8.41 |
    | 35 Elo (by Futbolmetrix -25.03 17.27 8.63 |
    |------------------------------------------------------------|
    | 36 Between the Pipes -25.42 17.23 8.62 |
    | 37 Fortunato -25.63 17.12 8.56 |
    | 38 Paul Steele -26.10 18.02 9.01 |
    | 39 Claude (free version -26.13 17.60 8.80 |
    | 40 EOKR -26.22 17.59 8.79 |
    |------------------------------------------------------------|
    | 41 Marek -26.25 18.03 9.01 |
    | 42 Dopemodels.info -26.26 18.12 9.06 |
    | 43 Claude (free version -26.28 17.68 8.84 |
    | 44 Stefan's Elo model -28.34 19.66 9.83 |
    | 45 Agnostic -30.55 21.33 10.67 |
    |------------------------------------------------------------|
    | 46 Econ0 (by Futbolmetr -31.38 21.36 10.68 |
    +------------------------------------------------------------+

    Blueshirt wins the first stage! (In ye olden days, that would have
    been enough for an entry into the Hall of Sophistication). Decent
    showing by Werner and MH, also inside the top 10.

    For more comments, see my thread on Twitter/X: https://x.com/Futbolmetrix1/status/2071203047406010397?s=20



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