• Clean air zone PCN

    From John@megane.06@gmail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Sun Sep 13 14:32:33 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    I have received a PCN for travelling in Birmingham's clean air zone.
    I'm not from that area so not familiar with them. The PCN is for -u120 (reduced to -u60 if paid within 14 days).

    I'm appealing, but if the appeal is rejected they say the full amount
    will need to be paid. This seems to me to be an unfair condition, and
    would ask if this is legal? Paying the fine then appealing could be
    seen as an admission of guilt.


    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Alan Lee@alan@darkroom.plus.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 06:42:48 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 13/09/2026 14:32, John wrote:
    I have received a PCN for travelling in Birmingham's clean air zone. I'm
    not from that area so not familiar with them.-a The PCN is for -u120 (reduced to -u60 if paid within 14 days).

    I'm appealing, but if the appeal is rejected they say the full amount
    will need to be paid.-a This seems to me to be an unfair condition, and would ask if this is legal?-a Paying the fine then appealing could be
    seen as an admission of guilt.


    It's the same model with most motoring penalties, so I doubt there is
    anything unfair about it.
    There are lots of Clean Air Zone notices as you enter the relevant area,
    and on the Ring Road saying Clean Air Zone, also painted on most of the junctions before entering the zone. I did get caught out 5 years or so
    ago, I'd seen the notices, but didnt think the Jewellery Quarter was
    actually in the Zone, but it is, pretty much anything in the centre of
    the outer ring road is included.
    I rang them up when I received the PCN, and they reduced it to the daily charge for that time only, with a warning that I'd need to pay any
    subsequents PCNs.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Fredxx@fredxx@spam.invalid to uk.legal.moderated on Sun Sep 13 21:57:40 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 13/09/2026 14:32, John wrote:
    I have received a PCN for travelling in Birmingham's clean air zone. I'm
    not from that area so not familiar with them.-a The PCN is for -u120 (reduced to -u60 if paid within 14 days).

    I'm appealing, but if the appeal is rejected they say the full amount
    will need to be paid.-a This seems to me to be an unfair condition, and would ask if this is legal?-a Paying the fine then appealing could be
    seen as an admission of guilt.
    There are signs everywhere about the ULEZ zone. You can go round it if
    you have to travel across Birmingham for any reason.

    You could argue they don't have to reduce the penalty where paid quickly.

    What are the grounds for your appeal?

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From GB@NOTsomeone@microsoft.invalid to uk.legal.moderated on Sun Sep 13 21:26:46 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 13/09/2026 14:32, John wrote:
    I have received a PCN for travelling in Birmingham's clean air zone. I'm
    not from that area so not familiar with them.-a The PCN is for -u120 (reduced to -u60 if paid within 14 days).

    I'm appealing, but if the appeal is rejected they say the full amount
    will need to be paid.-a This seems to me to be an unfair condition, and would ask if this is legal?-a Paying the fine then appealing could be
    seen as an admission of guilt.




    It seems to be an almost universally applied condition, so I am guessing
    it's legal. (The AI says it is legal, but that's only an indication.)

    Given the cost of a failed appeal, it would be sensible to be sure that
    you have a good case. For example, the signage was obscured at the point
    you entered the system.





    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Alan Lee@alan@darkroom.plus.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 06:51:18 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 13/09/2026 14:32, John wrote:
    I have received a PCN for travelling in Birmingham's clean air zone. I'm
    not from that area so not familiar with them.-a The PCN is for -u120 (reduced to -u60 if paid within 14 days).

    I've just looked at the Clean Air Zones through the Country. What a
    mess. My car is OK for most of them, but it has to pay to go into
    Birmingham and Bristol (London is different again). Yet my van, with a
    larger engine, and less MPG does not get charged in any of the zones
    (excl. London)
    HTF is it so complicated?
    No wonder people get confused with it. If it's a Governement coordinated scheme, it should be pretty simple to look up your vehicle to see if it complies, but each area has different rules, hence it's difficult to
    keep up with the requirements if you are travelling through the Country.
    Rant over.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Pancho@Pancho.Jones@protonmail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 09:42:59 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 9/14/26 06:51, Alan Lee wrote:
    On 13/09/2026 14:32, John wrote:
    I have received a PCN for travelling in Birmingham's clean air zone.
    I'm not from that area so not familiar with them.-a The PCN is for -u120
    (reduced to -u60 if paid within 14 days).

    I've just looked at the Clean Air Zones through the Country. What a
    mess. My car is OK for most of them, but it has to pay to go into
    Birmingham and Bristol (London is different again). Yet my van, with a larger engine, and less MPG does not get charged in any of the zones
    (excl. London)
    HTF is it so complicated?
    No wonder people get confused with it. If it's a Governement coordinated scheme, it should be pretty simple to look up your vehicle to see if it complies, but each area has different rules, hence it's difficult to
    keep up with the requirements if you are travelling through the Country.
    Rant over.


    It isn't just clean air, there are now a multitude of hard to understand offences. Some London boroughs are 20mph, others are 30 mph. Bus lanes
    are timed, or non-intuitively marked. School street signs are hard to spot.

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left. Suddenly I'm fined for doing something
    I've done wrong, without penalty, for 25 years. I've had more penalties
    in the last few years than I have in the rest of my life.

    I broadly support PCNs to enforce rules, but I think a lot of the
    signage and communication needs to be improved, or rules need to be simplified.




    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jethro@jethro_UK@hotmailbin.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 09:08:07 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On Mon, 14 Sep 2026 09:42:59 +0100, Pancho wrote:

    On 9/14/26 06:51, Alan Lee wrote:
    [quoted text muted]

    It isn't just clean air, there are now a multitude of hard to understand offences. Some London boroughs are 20mph, others are 30 mph. Bus lanes
    are timed, or non-intuitively marked. School street signs are hard to
    spot.

    Off course the narrative is none of that is a worry for a self driving
    car.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Spike@aero.spike@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 09:14:14 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    Pancho <Pancho.Jones@protonmail.com> wrote:
    On 9/14/26 06:51, Alan Lee wrote:
    On 13/09/2026 14:32, John wrote:

    I have received a PCN for travelling in Birmingham's clean air zone.
    I'm not from that area so not familiar with them.-a The PCN is for -u120 >>> (reduced to -u60 if paid within 14 days).

    I've just looked at the Clean Air Zones through the Country. What a
    mess. My car is OK for most of them, but it has to pay to go into
    Birmingham and Bristol (London is different again). Yet my van, with a
    larger engine, and less MPG does not get charged in any of the zones
    (excl. London)
    HTF is it so complicated?
    No wonder people get confused with it. If it's a Governement coordinated
    scheme, it should be pretty simple to look up your vehicle to see if it
    complies, but each area has different rules, hence it's difficult to
    keep up with the requirements if you are travelling through the Country.
    Rant over.

    It isn't just clean air, there are now a multitude of hard to understand offences. Some London boroughs are 20mph, others are 30 mph. Bus lanes
    are timed, or non-intuitively marked. School street signs are hard to spot.

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left. Suddenly I'm fined for doing something
    I've done wrong, without penalty, for 25 years. I've had more penalties
    in the last few years than I have in the rest of my life.

    I broadly support PCNs to enforce rules, but I think a lot of the
    signage and communication needs to be improved, or rules need to be simplified.

    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences,
    confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many
    other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal
    transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony, and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an
    electoral test.
    --
    Spike

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 09:20:37 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-14, Jethro <jethro_UK@hotmailbin.com> wrote:
    On Mon, 14 Sep 2026 09:42:59 +0100, Pancho wrote:
    On 9/14/26 06:51, Alan Lee wrote:
    [quoted text muted]

    It isn't just clean air, there are now a multitude of hard to understand
    offences. Some London boroughs are 20mph, others are 30 mph. Bus lanes
    are timed, or non-intuitively marked. School street signs are hard to
    spot.

    Off course the narrative is none of that is a worry for a self driving
    car.

    That is not only not "the narrative", I've never even heard anyone
    suggest such a thing. Not to mention, I seriously doubt "self-driving"
    cars are going to manage to successfully navigate all these issues
    anyway.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 09:22:01 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences, confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal
    transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony, and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an
    electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From RJH@patchmoney@gmx.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 09:30:41 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if your exit is clear.
    --
    Cheers, Rob
    Sheffield, UK

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jeff Layman@Jeff@invalid.invalid to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 10:56:41 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 09:42, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left.

    But not, it appears, if the box junction is in a roundabout with traffic signals. Then you can only enter the box if your exit from it is clear.
    --
    Jeff

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Max Demian@max_demian@bigfoot.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 11:16:07 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 10:22, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences,
    confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many
    other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal
    transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of
    essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony, >> and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an
    electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    I'm not clear what has to be available within this 15-minute walk.
    Schools, and a supermarket or other food shops of course, but what about
    other kinds of shops? Or hairdressers? Or a railway station? Large bus interchange? Cinema? Theatre? Opera house?
    --
    Max Demian

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 11:05:28 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-14, Max Demian <max_demian@bigfoot.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 10:22, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences,
    confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many >>> other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal
    transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of
    essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony,
    and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an
    electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    I'm not clear what has to be available within this 15-minute walk.
    Schools, and a supermarket or other food shops of course, but what about other kinds of shops? Or hairdressers? Or a railway station? Large bus interchange? Cinema? Theatre? Opera house?

    You're supposed to have "essential life needs" within 15 minutes:
    living, working, commerce, healthcare, education, and entertainment.
    I'm pretty sure opera houses don't come under any of those (they are "entertainment", of course, but probably out of reach of many people financially).

    Introducing the "15-Minute City": Sustainability, Resilience and Place
    Identity in Future Post-Pandemic Cities (2021) https://doi.org/10.3390/smartcities4010006

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jethro@jethro_UK@hotmailbin.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 11:13:38 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On Mon, 14 Sep 2026 09:20:37 +0000, Jon Ribbens wrote:

    On 2026-09-14, Jethro <jethro_UK@hotmailbin.com> wrote:
    On Mon, 14 Sep 2026 09:42:59 +0100, Pancho wrote:
    On 9/14/26 06:51, Alan Lee wrote:
    [quoted text muted]

    It isn't just clean air, there are now a multitude of hard to
    understand offences. Some London boroughs are 20mph, others are 30
    mph. Bus lanes are timed, or non-intuitively marked. School street
    signs are hard to spot.

    Off course the narrative is none of that is a worry for a self driving
    car.

    That is not only not "the narrative", I've never even heard anyone
    suggest such a thing.

    Well, you have now


    Not to mention, I seriously doubt "self-driving"
    cars are going to manage to successfully navigate all these issues
    anyway.

    They will. Maybe not this year. But they will.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From nib@news@ingram-bromley.co.uk to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 11:04:16 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-14 10:56, Jeff Layman wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 09:42, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being
    enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left.

    But not, it appears, if the box junction is in a roundabout with traffic signals. Then you can only enter the box if your exit from it is clear.


    But in that case there is no question of waiting to turn right ?!!

    nib

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Spike@aero.spike@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 10:33:40 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences,
    confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many
    other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal
    transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of
    essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony, >> and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an
    electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    But what if the good school, the good hospital, the good doctor or dentist surgery, the good solicitor or barrister isnrCOt in your particular 15-minute city? What happened to freedom of choice?
    --
    Spike

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Max Demian@max_demian@bigfoot.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 11:11:17 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 09:42, Pancho wrote:
    On 9/14/26 06:51, Alan Lee wrote:
    On 13/09/2026 14:32, John wrote:
    I have received a PCN for travelling in Birmingham's clean air zone.
    I'm not from that area so not familiar with them.-a The PCN is for
    -u120 (reduced to -u60 if paid within 14 days).

    I've just looked at the Clean Air Zones through the Country. What a
    mess. My car is OK for most of them, but it has to pay to go into
    Birmingham and Bristol (London is different again). Yet my van, with a
    larger engine, and less MPG does not get charged in any of the zones
    (excl. London)
    HTF is it so complicated?
    No wonder people get confused with it. If it's a Governement
    coordinated scheme, it should be pretty simple to look up your vehicle
    to see if it complies, but each area has different rules, hence it's
    difficult to keep up with the requirements if you are travelling
    through the Country.
    Rant over.


    It isn't just clean air, there are now a multitude of hard to understand offences. Some London boroughs are 20mph, others are 30 mph. Bus lanes
    are timed, or non-intuitively marked. School street signs are hard to spot.

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left. Suddenly I'm fined for doing something
    I've done wrong, without penalty, for 25 years. I've had more penalties
    in the last few years than I have in the rest of my life.

    You're allowed to stop in a box junction to turn right if the only thing preventing you is oncoming traffic. I thought everyone knew that. The
    same consideration doesn't apply to a left turn.
    --
    Max Demian

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Pancho@Pancho.Jones@protonmail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 10:50:06 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 9/14/26 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being
    enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if your exit is
    clear.

    Why would you stop if your exit was clear?

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@jnugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 15:01:40 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 10:22, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences,
    confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many
    other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal
    transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of
    essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony, >> and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an
    electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    So there's a general hospital within every "15 minute city"?

    And the boundary is drawn so as to include everyon'e place of work, as
    well their place of worship?

    Wow... who knew?
    --
    This email has been checked for viruses by AVG antivirus software.
    www.avg.com

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@jnugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 15:04:03 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being
    enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if your exit is
    clear.

    If it were clear, you wouldn't need to stop.
    --
    This email has been checked for viruses by AVG antivirus software.
    www.avg.com

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nick Finnigan@nix@genie.co.uk to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 15:41:06 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 11:11, Max Demian wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 09:42, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being
    enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left. Suddenly I'm fined for doing something
    I've done wrong, without penalty, for 25 years. I've had more penalties
    in the last few years than I have in the rest of my life.

    You're allowed to stop in a box junction to turn right if the only thing preventing you is oncoming traffic. I thought everyone knew that. The same

    Or other stationary vehicles waiting to turn right. https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2016/362/schedule/9

    consideration doesn't apply to a left turn.



    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 15:00:37 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-14, Pancho <Pancho.Jones@protonmail.com> wrote:
    On 9/14/26 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:
    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being
    enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if
    your exit is clear.

    Why would you stop if your exit was clear?

    Because traffic is passing in the lane that you need to cross to reach
    your exit.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 15:02:46 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences,
    confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many >>> other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal
    transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of
    essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony,
    and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an
    electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    But what if the good school, the good hospital, the good doctor or dentist surgery, the good solicitor or barrister isnrCOt in your particular 15-minute city? What happened to freedom of choice?

    I don't know, what did happen to freedom of choice? What are you
    talking about? Have you been befuddled by fake news again and are
    labouring under the mistaken impression that you're not allowed
    to leave the "15 minute city"?

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jeff Layman@Jeff@invalid.invalid to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 16:39:03 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 11:04, nib wrote:
    On 2026-09-14 10:56, Jeff Layman wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 09:42, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being
    enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left.

    But not, it appears, if the box junction is in a roundabout with traffic
    signals. Then you can only enter the box if your exit from it is clear.


    But in that case there is no question of waiting to turn right ?!!

    Correct, but you can't enter the box if the exit isn't clear, which is different from a simple "right-turn" at traffic lights, where you can
    enter the box even if the exit is blocked by traffic coming from the
    other direction.

    The whole thing can get very confusing with multiple-lane big
    roundabouts (e.g. under a motorway junction). Other drivers might find themselves in the wrong lane and cross lanes suddenly blocking the box
    exit even though not actually being in the box, so they block your exit
    and you're stuck in the box!
    --
    Jeff

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Max Demian@max_demian@bigfoot.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 17:16:30 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 12:05, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Max Demian <max_demian@bigfoot.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 10:22, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences,
    confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many >>>> other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal
    transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of
    essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony,
    and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an
    electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    I'm not clear what has to be available within this 15-minute walk.
    Schools, and a supermarket or other food shops of course, but what about
    other kinds of shops? Or hairdressers? Or a railway station? Large bus
    interchange? Cinema? Theatre? Opera house?

    You're supposed to have "essential life needs" within 15 minutes:
    living, working, commerce, healthcare, education, and entertainment.
    I'm pretty sure opera houses don't come under any of those (they are "entertainment", of course, but probably out of reach of many people financially).

    Introducing the "15-Minute City": Sustainability, Resilience and Place Identity in Future Post-Pandemic Cities (2021) https://doi.org/10.3390/smartcities4010006

    That article isn't exactly readable, and, even if we exclude opera, the
    rest isn't going to be available within a 15 minute walk. Currently,
    you'd be lucky to have a supermarket and a post office within 15 minutes.
    --
    Max Demian

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Max Demian@max_demian@bigfoot.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 17:18:24 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 16:02, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences,
    confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many >>>> other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal
    transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of
    essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony,
    and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an
    electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    But what if the good school, the good hospital, the good doctor or dentist >> surgery, the good solicitor or barrister isnrCOt in your particular 15-minute
    city? What happened to freedom of choice?

    I don't know, what did happen to freedom of choice? What are you
    talking about? Have you been befuddled by fake news again and are
    labouring under the mistaken impression that you're not allowed
    to leave the "15 minute city"?

    How are we going to leave if we don't have a car or a railway station in
    15 minutes?
    --
    Max Demian

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From nib@news@ingram-bromley.co.uk to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 15:53:05 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-14 10:50, Pancho wrote:
    On 9/14/26 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being
    enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if your
    exit is
    clear.

    Why would you stop if your exit was clear?

    To give way to oncoming traffic, (ie traffic coming towards you from
    directly opposite).

    You can stop to wait for a gap in oncoming traffic, provided your exit
    is clear and it's only the oncoming traffic holding you up.

    nib

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Spike@aero.spike@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 15:59:52 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences,
    confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many >>>> other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal
    transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of
    essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony,
    and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an
    electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    But what if the good school, the good hospital, the good doctor or dentist >> surgery, the good solicitor or barrister isnrCOt in your particular 15-minute
    city? What happened to freedom of choice?

    I don't know, what did happen to freedom of choice? What are you
    talking about? Have you been befuddled by fake news again and are
    labouring under the mistaken impression that you're not allowed
    to leave the "15 minute city"?

    So when you say rCLCondemning people to live in places where essential
    services are available locally and easy to get torCY, that leaves a lot to be desired from the wider range of services. Pubs, restaurants, cinemas,
    ladies of the evening, for example, arenrCOt essential services. The
    15-minute city as described sounds like a miserable Marxist-inspired Puritan-style hellhole.
    --
    Spike

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From GB@NOTsomeone@microsoft.invalid to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 16:51:55 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 15:01, JNugent wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 10:22, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences,
    confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the
    many
    other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal
    transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of
    essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs
    pony,
    and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an
    electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    So there's a general hospital within every "15 minute city"?

    And the boundary is drawn so as to include everyon'e place of work, as
    well their place of worship?

    Wow... who knew?



    I think it's an aspiration. Something to think about when planning new
    towns or extending old ones.

    We are in an ordinary London suburb, and we are:
    17 minutes walk to the local transport hubs (two of them, in different directions)
    12 minutes walk to local shops (where the dentist is, too)
    20 minutes walk to better shops
    20 minutes walk to the doctor
    5 minutes walk to a choice of parks
    45 minutes journey to the opera!
    And, I'm retired now, but for the previous 10 years I had a journey up
    two flights of stairs to work.

    So, an ordinary London suburb is not necessarily that far off being a 15 minute city. Most Londoners have a longer commute to work, though.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Adam Funk@a24061a@ducksburg.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 16:12:52 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-14, Jon Ribbens wrote:

    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences,
    confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many
    other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal
    transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of
    essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony, >> and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an
    electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    I don't understand how literate people buy into the conspiracy theory interpretation of "15-minute cities".

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@jnugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 16:28:27 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 16:00, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Pancho <Pancho.Jones@protonmail.com> wrote:
    On 9/14/26 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:
    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being >>>> enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if
    your exit is clear.

    Why would you stop if your exit was clear?

    Because traffic is passing in the lane that you need to cross to reach
    your exit.

    Really?

    I wonder what the PP could have meant when he wrote: "...if your exit is clear"?
    --
    This email has been checked for viruses by AVG antivirus software.
    www.avg.com

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From billy bookcase@billy@anon.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 17:35:41 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated


    "JNugent" <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote in message news:ngqd6aFo58eU2@mid.individual.net...
    On 14/09/2026 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being
    enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if your exit >> is
    clear.

    If it were clear, you wouldn't need to stop.

    No.

    Just collide with any oncoming traffic.



    bb





    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 18:26:29 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences, >>>>> confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many >>>>> other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal
    transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of >>>>> essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony,
    and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an
    electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    But what if the good school, the good hospital, the good doctor or dentist >>> surgery, the good solicitor or barrister isnrCOt in your particular 15-minute
    city? What happened to freedom of choice?

    I don't know, what did happen to freedom of choice? What are you
    talking about? Have you been befuddled by fake news again and are
    labouring under the mistaken impression that you're not allowed
    to leave the "15 minute city"?

    So when you say rCLCondemning people to live in places where essential services are available locally and easy to get torCY, that leaves a lot
    to be desired from the wider range of services. Pubs, restaurants,
    cinemas, ladies of the evening, for example, arenrCOt essential
    services. The 15-minute city as described sounds like a miserable Marxist-inspired Puritan-style hellhole.

    What on earth are you on about? You appear to be deeply confused.
    The point is that it *does* have the essential services. There's
    nothing to say that it doesn't have other things! Come to that,
    there's nothing to say you have those other things now!

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mike Scott@usenet.16@scottsonline.org.uk.invalid to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 20:10:11 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 15:53, nib wrote:
    On 2026-09-14 10:50, Pancho wrote:
    On 9/14/26 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being >>>> enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if
    your exit is
    clear.

    Why would you stop if your exit was clear?

    To give way to oncoming traffic, (ie traffic coming towards you from directly opposite).

    You can stop to wait for a gap in oncoming traffic, provided your exit
    is clear and it's only the oncoming traffic holding you up.

    Or cars in front also waiting to turn right, IIRC. Otherwise you might
    only get one car through per traffic light cycle.



    nib

    --
    Mike Scott
    Harlow, England

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Pancho@Pancho.Jones@protonmail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 19:37:06 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 9/14/26 15:53, nib wrote:
    On 2026-09-14 10:50, Pancho wrote:
    On 9/14/26 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being >>>> enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if
    your exit is
    clear.

    Why would you stop if your exit was clear?

    To give way to oncoming traffic, (ie traffic coming towards you from directly opposite).

    You can stop to wait for a gap in oncoming traffic, provided your exit
    is clear and it's only the oncoming traffic holding you up.


    Of course the issue with this is that the oncoming traffic may stop and
    block your exit.

    Much the same as when going straight though, you should wait for the car
    in front to have crossed the box and left enough space for you to do the
    same, just in case it stops.

    In practice do they analyse right turn violations?



    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jeff Layman@Jeff@invalid.invalid to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 20:40:58 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 11:11, Max Demian wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 09:42, Pancho wrote:
    On 9/14/26 06:51, Alan Lee wrote:
    On 13/09/2026 14:32, John wrote:
    I have received a PCN for travelling in Birmingham's clean air zone.
    I'm not from that area so not familiar with them.-a The PCN is for
    -u120 (reduced to -u60 if paid within 14 days).

    I've just looked at the Clean Air Zones through the Country. What a
    mess. My car is OK for most of them, but it has to pay to go into
    Birmingham and Bristol (London is different again). Yet my van, with a
    larger engine, and less MPG does not get charged in any of the zones
    (excl. London)
    HTF is it so complicated?
    No wonder people get confused with it. If it's a Governement
    coordinated scheme, it should be pretty simple to look up your vehicle
    to see if it complies, but each area has different rules, hence it's
    difficult to keep up with the requirements if you are travelling
    through the Country.
    Rant over.


    It isn't just clean air, there are now a multitude of hard to understand
    offences. Some London boroughs are 20mph, others are 30 mph. Bus lanes
    are timed, or non-intuitively marked. School street signs are hard to spot. >>
    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being
    enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left. Suddenly I'm fined for doing something
    I've done wrong, without penalty, for 25 years. I've had more penalties
    in the last few years than I have in the rest of my life.

    You're allowed to stop in a box junction to turn right if the only thing preventing you is oncoming traffic. I thought everyone knew that. The
    same consideration doesn't apply to a left turn.

    What happens if you're in the box waiting to turn right, and traffic
    coming the other way and turning left comes to a halt in the side road
    and blocks the junction, so stopping you leaving the box? Do any cameras
    take several timed shots to show why you're stuck, or is there just one
    to show you're in the box when there's no exit?
    --
    Jeff

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@jnugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 20:45:14 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 16:12, Adam Funk wrote:

    On 2026-09-14, Jon Ribbens wrote:

    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences,
    confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many >>> other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal
    transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of
    essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony,
    and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an
    electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    I don't understand how literate people buy into the conspiracy theory interpretation of "15-minute cities".

    I've never been sure about this "15 minute cities" business, but... have
    you driven a car in London or Oxford recently?

    Or Manchester?

    Or, of all places, Motor-City Birmingham?
    --
    This email has been checked for viruses by AVG antivirus software.
    www.avg.com

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@jnugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 20:47:50 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 16:51, GB wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 15:01, JNugent wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 10:22, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences,
    confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the
    many
    other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal
    transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of
    essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs >>>> pony,
    and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an
    electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    So there's a general hospital within every "15 minute city"?

    And the boundary is drawn so as to include everyon'e place of work, as
    well their place of worship?

    Wow... who knew?



    I think it's an aspiration. Something to think about when planning new
    towns or extending old ones.

    We are in an ordinary London suburb, and we are:
    17 minutes walk to the local transport hubs (two of them, in different directions)
    12 minutes walk to local shops (where the dentist is, too)
    20 minutes walk to better shops
    20 minutes walk to the doctor
    5 minutes walk to a choice of parks
    45 minutes journey to the opera!
    And, I'm retired now, but for the previous 10 years I had a journey up
    two flights of stairs to work.

    So, an ordinary London suburb is not necessarily that far off being a 15 minute city. Most Londoners have a longer commute to work, though.

    I agree that it is interesting stuff.

    I'm suspicious that "15 Minute City" is a bit of an advertising blurb, designed to appeal to people who don't work or at least, don't have far
    to go to work.
    --
    This email has been checked for viruses by AVG antivirus software.
    www.avg.com

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 19:58:20 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 16:12, Adam Funk wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring
    offences, confusing rules, differing rules for different areas,
    along with the many other restrictions mentioned, is a system
    created to make personal transport difficult, inconvenient, and
    expensive, with the result of essentially condemning people to
    travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony, and to live in 15-minute
    cities; none of which were ever put to an electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    I don't understand how literate people buy into the conspiracy theory
    interpretation of "15-minute cities".

    I've never been sure about this "15 minute cities" business, but...
    have you driven a car in London or Oxford recently?

    I drive a car in London fairly frequently. What's your point?

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@jnugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 20:49:49 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 17:35, billy bookcase wrote:
    "JNugent" <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote in message news:ngqd6aFo58eU2@mid.individual.net...
    On 14/09/2026 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being >>>> enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if your exit >>> is clear.

    If it were clear, you wouldn't need to stop.

    No.

    Just collide with any oncoming traffic.

    You again?

    I really would have said that you would understand what "exit is clear"
    means.

    But I was obviously wrong (it happens...).
    --
    This email has been checked for viruses by AVG antivirus software.
    www.avg.com

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nick Finnigan@nix@genie.co.uk to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 22:23:16 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 20:40, Jeff Layman wrote:

    What happens if you're in the box waiting to turn right, and traffic coming the other way and turning left comes to a halt in the side road and blocks the junction, so stopping you leaving the box?

    We would need case law to decide it the turning traffic is 'oncoming'.

    Do any cameras take several
    timed shots to show why you're stuck, or is there just one to show you're
    in the box when there's no exit?

    There is unlikely to be a trigger for the one shot, but you would be
    relying on case law anyway.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Owen Rees@orees@hotmail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 22:11:56 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    Max Demian <max_demian@bigfoot.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 12:05, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Max Demian <max_demian@bigfoot.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 10:22, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences, >>>>> confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many >>>>> other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal
    transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of >>>>> essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony,
    and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an
    electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    I'm not clear what has to be available within this 15-minute walk.
    Schools, and a supermarket or other food shops of course, but what about >>> other kinds of shops? Or hairdressers? Or a railway station? Large bus
    interchange? Cinema? Theatre? Opera house?

    You're supposed to have "essential life needs" within 15 minutes:
    living, working, commerce, healthcare, education, and entertainment.
    I'm pretty sure opera houses don't come under any of those (they are
    "entertainment", of course, but probably out of reach of many people
    financially).

    Introducing the "15-Minute City": Sustainability, Resilience and Place
    Identity in Future Post-Pandemic Cities (2021)
    https://doi.org/10.3390/smartcities4010006

    That article isn't exactly readable, and, even if we exclude opera, the
    rest isn't going to be available within a 15 minute walk. Currently,
    you'd be lucky to have a supermarket and a post office within 15 minutes.


    I have three barbers shops, three ladies hairdressers, two small
    supermarkets, three pubs, an optician, a doctorrCOs surgery, two bakeries, a post office, a fish and chip shop, an Indian restaurant, a pizza shop and a dentist all within 15 minutes walk. There are also two charity shops, two undertakers and a vet.

    No railway station but several bus stops serving a variety of routes.

    The primary school is probably just outside the 15 minutes range. The
    secondary school is certainly within walking distance of the majority of
    the shops given the number of sixth formers (conveniently labelled by their uniform) I see when I am visiting the shops.

    We do tend to be a bit to the left politically here but I have not seen evidence of rampant Marxism.



    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Owen Rees@orees@hotmail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 23:12:49 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 17:35, billy bookcase wrote:
    "JNugent" <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote in message
    news:ngqd6aFo58eU2@mid.individual.net...
    On 14/09/2026 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being >>>>> enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if your exit
    is clear.

    If it were clear, you wouldn't need to stop.

    No.

    Just collide with any oncoming traffic.

    You again?

    I really would have said that you would understand what "exit is clear" means.

    But I was obviously wrong (it happens...).


    Highway Code is available onlinerCa


    Rule 174

    Box junctions. These have criss-cross yellow lines painted on the road (see rCyRoad markingsrCO). You MUST NOT enter the box until your exit road or lane is clear. However, you may enter the box and wait when you want to turn
    right, and are only stopped from doing so by oncoming traffic, or by other vehicles waiting to turn right. At signalled roundabouts you MUST NOT enter
    the box unless you can cross over it completely without stopping.

    =====

    https://www.kwik-fit.com/blog/understanding-the-uks-yellow-box-junction-rules?srsltid=AfmBOoq7oFgzpDnoGunab3Xbsw_poh6G5wQORuVfy_B7CfNq1xVEBS00

    This page from Kwik-Fit includes a picture of the sign saying rCLDO NOT ENTER BOX unless YOUR EXIT IS CLEARrCY. The description covers the case of waiting
    in the box if oncoming traffic is the only thing preventing you from proceeding.

    I doubt that oncoming traffic violating the rules and blocking your path
    would let you off the hook.



    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@jnugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 22:06:48 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 20:58, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 16:12, Adam Funk wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring
    offences, confusing rules, differing rules for different areas,
    along with the many other restrictions mentioned, is a system
    created to make personal transport difficult, inconvenient, and
    expensive, with the result of essentially condemning people to
    travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony, and to live in 15-minute >>>>> cities; none of which were ever put to an electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    I don't understand how literate people buy into the conspiracy theory
    interpretation of "15-minute cities".

    I've never been sure about this "15 minute cities" business, but...
    have you driven a car in London or Oxford recently?

    I drive a car in London fairly frequently. What's your point?

    You haven't seen a six lane road reduced to two lanes (and from a 40mph
    limit to 20mph)?

    That's just one example.
    --
    This email has been checked for viruses by AVG antivirus software.
    www.avg.com

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 21:46:47 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-14, Jeff Layman <Jeff@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 11:11, Max Demian wrote:
    You're allowed to stop in a box junction to turn right if the only thing
    preventing you is oncoming traffic. I thought everyone knew that. The
    same consideration doesn't apply to a left turn.

    What happens if you're in the box waiting to turn right, and traffic
    coming the other way and turning left comes to a halt in the side road
    and blocks the junction, so stopping you leaving the box? Do any cameras take several timed shots to show why you're stuck, or is there just one
    to show you're in the box when there's no exit?

    They couldn't prove you'd committed the offence from just one photo.
    There has to be video or at the very least multiple photos.

    The offence is to:

    cause a vehicle to enter the box junction so that the vehicle has to
    stop within the box junction due to the presence of oncoming
    vehicles or other stationary vehicles beyond the box junction

    https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2016/362/schedule/9/part/7/paragraph/11

    So you have to (a) enter the box junction while there are oncoming
    vehicles or stationary vehicles beyond the box junction, and then
    (b) have to stop due to those vehicles. These two things happen at
    different points in time, so no single photograph could ever prove
    you had done both of them.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Roger Hayter@roger@hayter.org to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 23:37:40 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14 Sep 2026 at 16:59:52 BST, "Spike" <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:

    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences, >>>>> confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many >>>>> other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal
    transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of >>>>> essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony,
    and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an
    electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    But what if the good school, the good hospital, the good doctor or dentist >>> surgery, the good solicitor or barrister isnrCOt in your particular 15-minute
    city? What happened to freedom of choice?

    I don't know, what did happen to freedom of choice? What are you
    talking about? Have you been befuddled by fake news again and are
    labouring under the mistaken impression that you're not allowed
    to leave the "15 minute city"?

    So when you say rCLCondemning people to live in places where essential services are available locally and easy to get torCY, that leaves a lot to be desired from the wider range of services. Pubs, restaurants, cinemas,
    ladies of the evening, for example, arenrCOt essential services. The 15-minute city as described sounds like a miserable Marxist-inspired Puritan-style hellhole.

    There's no pleasing some people. I bet you regard free ice cream on Sunday as
    a marxist plot too!
    --

    Roger Hayter

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 23:40:13 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 20:58, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 16:12, Adam Funk wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring
    offences, confusing rules, differing rules for different areas,
    along with the many other restrictions mentioned, is a system
    created to make personal transport difficult, inconvenient, and
    expensive, with the result of essentially condemning people to
    travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony, and to live in 15-minute >>>>>> cities; none of which were ever put to an electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    I don't understand how literate people buy into the conspiracy theory
    interpretation of "15-minute cities".

    I've never been sure about this "15 minute cities" business, but...
    have you driven a car in London or Oxford recently?

    I drive a car in London fairly frequently. What's your point?

    You haven't seen a six lane road reduced to two lanes (and from a 40mph limit to 20mph)?

    A six lane road reduced to two lanes? I definitely haven't seen that.

    Then again I don't immediately recall seeing a six lane road at all...

    Do you have an example of what you're talking about?

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Roger Hayter@roger@hayter.org to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 14 23:44:19 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14 Sep 2026 at 16:28:27 BST, "JNugent" <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:

    On 14/09/2026 16:00, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Pancho <Pancho.Jones@protonmail.com> wrote:
    On 9/14/26 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:
    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being >>>>> enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if
    your exit is clear.

    Why would you stop if your exit was clear?

    Because traffic is passing in the lane that you need to cross to reach
    your exit.

    Really?

    I wonder what the PP could have meant when he wrote: "...if your exit is clear"?

    Not that!
    --
    Roger Hayter

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From RJH@patchmoney@gmx.com to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 15 02:48:39 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14 Sep 2026 at 16:28:27 BST, JNugent wrote:

    On 14/09/2026 16:00, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Pancho <Pancho.Jones@protonmail.com> wrote:
    On 9/14/26 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:
    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being >>>>> enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if
    your exit is clear.

    Why would you stop if your exit was clear?

    Because traffic is passing in the lane that you need to cross to reach
    your exit.

    Really?


    Yes

    I wonder what the PP could have meant when he wrote: "...if your exit is clear"?

    Um - the place where you want go is *not* choked up with traffic. If it is, keep out of the box.

    Box junctions are a good idea IMHO - if drivers know how they work. There's a few round here that are honoured more in breach, leaving the perpetrator marooned in the box and blocking traffic in all directions.
    --
    Cheers, Rob
    Sheffield, UK

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From billy bookcase@billy@anon.com to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 15 10:02:59 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated


    "JNugent" <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote in message news:ngr1ejFra05U3@mid.individual.net...
    On 14/09/2026 17:35, billy bookcase wrote:
    "JNugent" <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote in message
    news:ngqd6aFo58eU2@mid.individual.net...
    On 14/09/2026 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being >>>>> enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning
    right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if your exit
    is clear.

    If it were clear, you wouldn't need to stop.

    No.

    Just collide with any oncoming traffic.

    You again?

    I really would have said that you would understand what "exit is clear" means.

    Yes. It means that the *exit is *clear"; and thus free from any obstruction which might otherwise impede the driver from proceeding, .

    Which of itself, has no bearing on the possibility that in order
    to reach that totally and unambigupously *clear exit*, a driver
    may first need to cross a line of oncoming traffic.

    Which to repeat, has no bearing whatsoever, on whether that exit is
    clear or not



    bb




    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From GB@NOTsomeone@microsoft.invalid to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 15 11:37:41 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 15/09/2026 00:40, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 20:58, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 16:12, Adam Funk wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring
    offences, confusing rules, differing rules for different areas,
    along with the many other restrictions mentioned, is a system
    created to make personal transport difficult, inconvenient, and
    expensive, with the result of essentially condemning people to
    travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony, and to live in 15-minute >>>>>>> cities; none of which were ever put to an electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    I don't understand how literate people buy into the conspiracy theory >>>>> interpretation of "15-minute cities".

    I've never been sure about this "15 minute cities" business, but...
    have you driven a car in London or Oxford recently?

    I drive a car in London fairly frequently. What's your point?

    You haven't seen a six lane road reduced to two lanes (and from a 40mph
    limit to 20mph)?

    A six lane road reduced to two lanes? I definitely haven't seen that.

    Then again I don't immediately recall seeing a six lane road at all...

    Do you have an example of what you're talking about?


    Do you really drive around central London? I haven't done that for
    (around) 10 years. It's generally quicker to take the underground and walk.


    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Adam Funk@a24061a@ducksburg.com to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 15 11:14:07 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-14, Jon Ribbens wrote:

    On 2026-09-14, Max Demian <max_demian@bigfoot.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 10:22, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences,
    confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many >>>> other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal
    transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of
    essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony,
    and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an
    electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    I'm not clear what has to be available within this 15-minute walk.
    Schools, and a supermarket or other food shops of course, but what about
    other kinds of shops? Or hairdressers? Or a railway station? Large bus
    interchange? Cinema? Theatre? Opera house?

    You're supposed to have "essential life needs" within 15 minutes:
    living, working, commerce, healthcare, education, and entertainment.
    I'm pretty sure opera houses don't come under any of those (they are "entertainment", of course, but probably out of reach of many people financially).

    Introducing the "15-Minute City": Sustainability, Resilience and Place Identity in Future Post-Pandemic Cities (2021) https://doi.org/10.3390/smartcities4010006


    Yes, and no-one advocating it has suggested that people should be
    constrained within those zones, despite what some nutcases claim.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 15 11:19:39 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-15, GB <NOTsomeone@microsoft.invalid> wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 00:40, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 20:58, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 16:12, Adam Funk wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring
    offences, confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, >>>>>>>> along with the many other restrictions mentioned, is a system
    created to make personal transport difficult, inconvenient, and >>>>>>>> expensive, with the result of essentially condemning people to >>>>>>>> travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony, and to live in 15-minute >>>>>>>> cities; none of which were ever put to an electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are >>>>>>> available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare >>>>>>> anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    I don't understand how literate people buy into the conspiracy theory >>>>>> interpretation of "15-minute cities".

    I've never been sure about this "15 minute cities" business, but...
    have you driven a car in London or Oxford recently?

    I drive a car in London fairly frequently. What's your point?

    You haven't seen a six lane road reduced to two lanes (and from a 40mph
    limit to 20mph)?

    A six lane road reduced to two lanes? I definitely haven't seen that.

    Then again I don't immediately recall seeing a six lane road at all...

    Do you have an example of what you're talking about?

    Do you really drive around central London? I haven't done that for
    (around) 10 years. It's generally quicker to take the underground and
    walk.

    It can be easier to drive if you're bringing a bunch of other people
    and/or luggage with you (especially if some of the people are very
    young), and/or the other end of your journey is outside London where
    the underground doesn't reach.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Andy Burns@usenet@andyburns.uk to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 15 12:32:00 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    Adam Funk wrote:

    no-one advocating it has suggested that people should be
    constrained within those zones, despite what some nutcases claim

    Oxford's camera-enforced traffic "gates" get turned on in a fortnight

    <https://www.oxfordshire.gov.uk/transport-and-travel/oxford-traffic-filters/map-traffic-filters>

    The council website denies lots of things ...

    Will the Oxford traffic filters be physical barriers?
    No.

    Will Oxford residents be confined to their local area?
    No.

    Will Oxfordshire residents need permission from the councils to travel
    across the city?
    No.

    Have OxfordrCOs councils tried to secretly introduce the traffic filters
    No.

    Did a public consultation find that 93% of people disagree with the
    Oxford traffic filters?
    No.

    I'm sure the local rag will report how it pans out ...

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Spike@aero.spike@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 15 13:42:37 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 16:59:52 BST, "Spike" <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:

    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences, >>>>>> confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many
    other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal >>>>>> transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of >>>>>> essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony,
    and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an >>>>>> electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    But what if the good school, the good hospital, the good doctor or dentist >>>> surgery, the good solicitor or barrister isnrCOt in your particular 15-minute
    city? What happened to freedom of choice?

    I don't know, what did happen to freedom of choice? What are you
    talking about? Have you been befuddled by fake news again and are
    labouring under the mistaken impression that you're not allowed
    to leave the "15 minute city"?

    So when you say rCLCondemning people to live in places where essential
    services are available locally and easy to get torCY, that leaves a lot to be
    desired from the wider range of services. Pubs, restaurants, cinemas,
    ladies of the evening, for example, arenrCOt essential services. The
    15-minute city as described sounds like a miserable Marxist-inspired
    Puritan-style hellhole.

    There's no pleasing some people. I bet you regard free ice cream on Sunday as a marxist plot too!

    The Marxists have had a hundred years in which to perfect their craft, following the WWI failure of the principle of rCOWorkers of the world, unite!rCO, where workers slaughtered each other by the million instead of uniting and overthrowing the yoke of Capitalism for the sunny uplands of
    the managed economy and the gulags. For example, the term political
    correctness first appeared in MarxistrCoLeninist vocabulary following the Russian Revolution of 1917, and has been used since to beat people into
    line in softer manner than armies might have done.
    --
    Spike

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Spike@aero.spike@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 15 13:42:09 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences, >>>>>> confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many
    other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal >>>>>> transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of >>>>>> essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony,
    and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an >>>>>> electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    But what if the good school, the good hospital, the good doctor or dentist >>>> surgery, the good solicitor or barrister isnrCOt in your particular 15-minute
    city? What happened to freedom of choice?

    I don't know, what did happen to freedom of choice? What are you
    talking about? Have you been befuddled by fake news again and are
    labouring under the mistaken impression that you're not allowed
    to leave the "15 minute city"?

    So when you say rCLCondemning people to live in places where essential
    services are available locally and easy to get torCY, that leaves a lot
    to be desired from the wider range of services. Pubs, restaurants,
    cinemas, ladies of the evening, for example, arenrCOt essential
    services. The 15-minute city as described sounds like a miserable
    Marxist-inspired Puritan-style hellhole.

    What on earth are you on about? You appear to be deeply confused.
    The point is that it *does* have the essential services. There's
    nothing to say that it doesn't have other things! Come to that,
    there's nothing to say you have those other things now!

    The concept of 15 minute cities quietly assumes that all services are equal
    in performance. But, for example, we all know of GP surgeries, or schools,
    or Post Offices, etc, which are best avoided. While people arenrCOt trapped
    in their 15 minute cities, it does make a mockery of the idea if the best comprehensive school or whatever, is in a neighbouring city.
    --
    Spike

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@JNugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 15 16:26:58 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 12:05 PM, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Max Demian <max_demian@bigfoot.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 10:22, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences,
    confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many >>>> other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal
    transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of
    essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony,
    and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an
    electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    I'm not clear what has to be available within this 15-minute walk.
    Schools, and a supermarket or other food shops of course, but what about
    other kinds of shops? Or hairdressers? Or a railway station? Large bus
    interchange? Cinema? Theatre? Opera house?

    You're supposed to have "essential life needs" within 15 minutes:
    living, working, commerce, healthcare, education, and entertainment.
    I'm pretty sure opera houses don't come under any of those (they are "entertainment", of course, but probably out of reach of many people financially).

    Introducing the "15-Minute City": Sustainability, Resilience and Place Identity in Future Post-Pandemic Cities (2021) https://doi.org/10.3390/smartcities4010006

    Everybody's place of work within a 15 minute journey of their home
    within a "15 Minute City"?

    London is going to have to have an extensive redesign.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@JNugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 15 16:40:48 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 15/09/2026 12:12 AM, Owen Rees wrote:
    JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 17:35, billy bookcase wrote:
    "JNugent" <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote in message
    news:ngqd6aFo58eU2@mid.individual.net...
    On 14/09/2026 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being >>>>>> enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning >>>>>> right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if your exit
    is clear.

    If it were clear, you wouldn't need to stop.

    No.

    Just collide with any oncoming traffic.

    You again?

    I really would have said that you would understand what "exit is clear"
    means.

    But I was obviously wrong (it happens...).


    Highway Code is available onlinerCa


    Rule 174

    Box junctions. These have criss-cross yellow lines painted on the road (see rCyRoad markingsrCO). You MUST NOT enter the box until your exit road or lane is clear. However, you may enter the box and wait when you want to turn right, and are only stopped from doing so by oncoming traffic, or by other vehicles waiting to turn right. At signalled roundabouts you MUST NOT enter the box unless you can cross over it completely without stopping.

    =====

    https://www.kwik-fit.com/blog/understanding-the-uks-yellow-box-junction-rules?srsltid=AfmBOoq7oFgzpDnoGunab3Xbsw_poh6G5wQORuVfy_B7CfNq1xVEBS00

    This page from Kwik-Fit includes a picture of the sign saying rCLDO NOT ENTER BOX unless YOUR EXIT IS CLEARrCY. The description covers the case of waiting in the box if oncoming traffic is the only thing preventing you from proceeding.

    I doubt that oncoming traffic violating the rules and blocking your path would let you off the hook.

    If yoiu are waiting in the box to turn right and there is oncoming
    traffic, you HAVE to wait for that traffic to pass or stop.

    While you are waiting for that oncoming traffic to pass or stop,
    describing your way as being "clear" would be an abuse of the language.

    Wouldn't it?

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@JNugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 15 16:44:21 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 15/09/2026 12:40 AM, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 20:58, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 16:12, Adam Funk wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring
    offences, confusing rules, differing rules for different areas,
    along with the many other restrictions mentioned, is a system
    created to make personal transport difficult, inconvenient, and
    expensive, with the result of essentially condemning people to
    travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony, and to live in 15-minute >>>>>>> cities; none of which were ever put to an electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    I don't understand how literate people buy into the conspiracy theory >>>>> interpretation of "15-minute cities".

    I've never been sure about this "15 minute cities" business, but...
    have you driven a car in London or Oxford recently?

    I drive a car in London fairly frequently. What's your point?

    You haven't seen a six lane road reduced to two lanes (and from a 40mph
    limit to 20mph)?

    A six lane road reduced to two lanes? I definitely haven't seen that.

    Take a look at Park Lane between Hyde Park Corner and Marble Arch.

    It used to have three usable lanes in each direction and a 40mph speed
    limit.

    Then again I don't immediately recall seeing a six lane road at all...

    You must have been in Park Lane at some stage in your driving career!

    Do you have an example of what you're talking about?

    Another example would be the M41, Shepherds Bush Green to White City
    (junction with A40(M)).

    It had six lanes.

    One of them has now been built on (some years ago, admittedly).


    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@JNugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 15 16:45:48 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 15/09/2026 12:44 AM, Roger Hayter wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 16:28:27 BST, "JNugent" <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:

    On 14/09/2026 16:00, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Pancho <Pancho.Jones@protonmail.com> wrote:
    On 9/14/26 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:
    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being >>>>>> enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning >>>>>> right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if
    your exit is clear.

    Why would you stop if your exit was clear?

    Because traffic is passing in the lane that you need to cross to reach
    your exit.

    Really?

    I wonder what the PP could have meant when he wrote: "...if your exit is
    clear"?

    Not that!

    Your way is "clear" even if you cannot proceed on your way because of
    moving traffic coming from the opposite direction and with priority
    through the junction?

    Come on...

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@JNugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 15 16:48:53 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 15/09/2026 03:48 AM, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 16:28:27 BST, JNugent wrote:

    On 14/09/2026 16:00, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Pancho <Pancho.Jones@protonmail.com> wrote:
    On 9/14/26 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:
    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being >>>>>> enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning >>>>>> right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if
    your exit is clear.

    Why would you stop if your exit was clear?

    Because traffic is passing in the lane that you need to cross to reach
    your exit.

    Really?


    Yes

    I wonder what the PP could have meant when he wrote: "...if your exit is
    clear"?

    Um - the place where you want go is *not* choked up with traffic. If it is, keep out of the box.

    Box junctions are a good idea IMHO - if drivers know how they work. There's a few round here that are honoured more in breach, leaving the perpetrator marooned in the box and blocking traffic in all directions.

    I am talking of a designed-in feature of box junctions. You can turn
    right (as is the case with ANY crossroads junction) only if your way is
    clear. Note that this is "turn right", not enter the box intending to
    turn right.

    And your way is not clear if the lane you have to cross has oncoming
    traffic in it - to which you have to cede priority.

    Why is this causing certain people such difficulty?

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@JNugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 15 16:49:50 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 15/09/2026 10:02 AM, billy bookcase wrote:
    "JNugent" <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote in message news:ngr1ejFra05U3@mid.individual.net...
    On 14/09/2026 17:35, billy bookcase wrote:
    "JNugent" <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote in message
    news:ngqd6aFo58eU2@mid.individual.net...
    On 14/09/2026 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being >>>>>> enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning >>>>>> right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if your exit
    is clear.

    If it were clear, you wouldn't need to stop.

    No.

    Just collide with any oncoming traffic.

    You again?

    I really would have said that you would understand what "exit is clear" means.

    Yes. It means that the *exit is *clear"; and thus free from any obstruction which might otherwise impede the driver from proceeding, .

    Which of itself, has no bearing on the possibility that in order
    to reach that totally and unambigupously *clear exit*, a driver
    may first need to cross a line of oncoming traffic.

    Which to repeat, has no bearing whatsoever, on whether that exit is
    clear or not

    Someone's going to catch you on a dash camera and the collision will be uploaded to YouTube.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@JNugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 15 16:51:07 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 15/09/2026 11:37 AM, GB wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 00:40, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 20:58, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 16:12, Adam Funk wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring
    offences, confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, >>>>>>>> along with the many other restrictions mentioned, is a system
    created to make personal transport difficult, inconvenient, and >>>>>>>> expensive, with the result of essentially condemning people to >>>>>>>> travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony, and to live in 15-minute >>>>>>>> cities; none of which were ever put to an electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are >>>>>>> available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare >>>>>>> anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    I don't understand how literate people buy into the conspiracy theory >>>>>> interpretation of "15-minute cities".

    I've never been sure about this "15 minute cities" business, but...
    have you driven a car in London or Oxford recently?

    I drive a car in London fairly frequently. What's your point?

    You haven't seen a six lane road reduced to two lanes (and from a 40mph
    limit to 20mph)?

    A six lane road reduced to two lanes? I definitely haven't seen that.

    Then again I don't immediately recall seeing a six lane road at all...

    Do you have an example of what you're talking about?


    Do you really drive around central London? I haven't done that for
    (around) 10 years. It's generally quicker to take the underground and walk.

    That solution is alright for *some* people.

    There are those of us for whom walking any distance is not an easy option.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@JNugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 15 16:52:35 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 15/09/2026 02:42 PM, Spike wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring offences, >>>>>>> confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, along with the many
    other restrictions mentioned, is a system created to make personal >>>>>>> transport difficult, inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of >>>>>>> essentially condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony,
    and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were ever put to an >>>>>>> electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are
    available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare
    anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    But what if the good school, the good hospital, the good doctor or dentist
    surgery, the good solicitor or barrister isnrCOt in your particular 15-minute
    city? What happened to freedom of choice?

    I don't know, what did happen to freedom of choice? What are you
    talking about? Have you been befuddled by fake news again and are
    labouring under the mistaken impression that you're not allowed
    to leave the "15 minute city"?

    So when you say rCLCondemning people to live in places where essential
    services are available locally and easy to get torCY, that leaves a lot
    to be desired from the wider range of services. Pubs, restaurants,
    cinemas, ladies of the evening, for example, arenrCOt essential
    services. The 15-minute city as described sounds like a miserable
    Marxist-inspired Puritan-style hellhole.

    What on earth are you on about? You appear to be deeply confused.
    The point is that it *does* have the essential services. There's
    nothing to say that it doesn't have other things! Come to that,
    there's nothing to say you have those other things now!

    The concept of 15 minute cities quietly assumes that all services are equal in performance. But, for example, we all know of GP surgeries, or schools,
    or Post Offices, etc, which are best avoided. While people arenrCOt trapped in their 15 minute cities, it does make a mockery of the idea if the best comprehensive school or whatever, is in a neighbouring city.

    :-)

    The Post Office in this village is best avoided. I drive to a
    neighbouring village where the service is quicker and better.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nick Finnigan@nix@genie.co.uk to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 15 23:49:39 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 15/09/2026 16:40, JNugent wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 12:12 AM, Owen Rees wrote:
    JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 17:35, billy bookcase wrote:

    Highway Code is available onlinerCa


    Rule 174

    Box junctions. These have criss-cross yellow lines painted on the road (see >> rCyRoad markingsrCO). You MUST NOT enter the box until your exit road or lane
    is clear. However, you may enter the box and wait when you want to turn
    right, and are only stopped from doing so by oncoming traffic, or by other >> vehicles waiting to turn right. At signalled roundabouts you MUST NOT enter >> the box unless you can cross over it completely without stopping.


    If you are waiting in the box to turn right and there is oncoming traffic, you HAVE to wait for that traffic to pass or stop.

    Well, it depends how far away the oncoming traffic is etc.

    While you are waiting for that oncoming traffic to pass or stop, describing your way as being "clear" would be an abuse of the language.

    Wouldn't it?

    The HC does not mention your way.


    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Owen Rees@orees@hotmail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 15 23:37:56 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    JNugent <JNugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 12:12 AM, Owen Rees wrote:
    JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 17:35, billy bookcase wrote:
    "JNugent" <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote in message
    news:ngqd6aFo58eU2@mid.individual.net...
    On 14/09/2026 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being >>>>>>> enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning >>>>>>> right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if your exit
    is clear.

    If it were clear, you wouldn't need to stop.

    No.

    Just collide with any oncoming traffic.

    You again?

    I really would have said that you would understand what "exit is clear"
    means.

    But I was obviously wrong (it happens...).


    Highway Code is available onlinerCa


    Rule 174

    Box junctions. These have criss-cross yellow lines painted on the road (see >> rCyRoad markingsrCO). You MUST NOT enter the box until your exit road or lane
    is clear. However, you may enter the box and wait when you want to turn
    right, and are only stopped from doing so by oncoming traffic, or by other >> vehicles waiting to turn right. At signalled roundabouts you MUST NOT enter >> the box unless you can cross over it completely without stopping.

    =====

    https://www.kwik-fit.com/blog/understanding-the-uks-yellow-box-junction-rules?srsltid=AfmBOoq7oFgzpDnoGunab3Xbsw_poh6G5wQORuVfy_B7CfNq1xVEBS00

    This page from Kwik-Fit includes a picture of the sign saying rCLDO NOT ENTER
    BOX unless YOUR EXIT IS CLEARrCY. The description covers the case of waiting >> in the box if oncoming traffic is the only thing preventing you from
    proceeding.

    I doubt that oncoming traffic violating the rules and blocking your path
    would let you off the hook.

    If yoiu are waiting in the box to turn right and there is oncoming
    traffic, you HAVE to wait for that traffic to pass or stop.

    While you are waiting for that oncoming traffic to pass or stop,
    describing your way as being "clear" would be an abuse of the language.

    Wouldn't it?

    Nobody has described the way as being clear. The phrase rCyexit is clearrCO is what has been used both in this discussion and on signs that used to be
    common when box junctions were first introduced. An rCyexitrCO is not the same as a rCywayrCO.


    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mike Scott@usenet.16@scottsonline.org.uk.invalid to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 16 08:02:54 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 15/09/2026 16:48, JNugent wrote:
    I am talking of a designed-in feature of box junctions. You can turn
    right (as is the case with ANY crossroads junction) only if your way is clear. Note that this is "turn right", not enter the box intending to
    turn right.

    And your way is not clear if the lane you have to cross has oncoming
    traffic in it - to which you have to cede priority.

    Why is this causing certain people such difficulty?

    Because some people don't seem to understand.

    clipped from elsewhere in this thread:

    Rule 174

    Box junctions. These have criss-cross yellow lines painted on the road (see rCyRoad markingsrCO). You MUST NOT enter the box until your exit road or lane is clear. However, you may enter the box and wait when you want to turn
    right, and are only stopped from doing so by oncoming traffic, or by other vehicles waiting to turn right.


    In other words, roughly speaking, if you could travel through and clear
    the junction if oncoming traffic simply vanished, then you're good to
    enter the box. Note the rule says "*exit* is clear" not "*way* is clear".
    --
    Mike Scott
    Harlow, England

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@JNugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 16 01:42:18 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 15/09/2026 11:49 PM, Nick Finnigan wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 16:40, JNugent wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 12:12 AM, Owen Rees wrote:
    JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 17:35, billy bookcase wrote:

    Highway Code is available onlinerCa


    Rule 174

    Box junctions. These have criss-cross yellow lines painted on the
    road (see
    rCyRoad markingsrCO). You MUST NOT enter the box until your exit road or >>> lane
    is clear. However, you may enter the box and wait when you want to turn
    right, and are only stopped from doing so by oncoming traffic, or by
    other
    vehicles waiting to turn right. At signalled roundabouts you MUST NOT
    enter
    the box unless you can cross over it completely without stopping.


    If you are waiting in the box to turn right and there is oncoming
    traffic, you HAVE to wait for that traffic to pass or stop.

    Well, it depends how far away the oncoming traffic is etc.

    While you are waiting for that oncoming traffic to pass or stop,
    describing your way as being "clear" would be an abuse of the language.

    Wouldn't it?

    The HC does not mention your way.

    I'm fairly sure that it does not say that your way to turn right across
    a lane of oncoming traffic is clear while that traffic is coming towards
    you!

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@JNugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 16 01:43:26 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 16/09/2026 12:37 AM, Owen Rees wrote:
    JNugent <JNugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 12:12 AM, Owen Rees wrote:
    JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 17:35, billy bookcase wrote:
    "JNugent" <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote in message
    news:ngqd6aFo58eU2@mid.individual.net...
    On 14/09/2026 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being
    enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning >>>>>>>> right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if your exit
    is clear.

    If it were clear, you wouldn't need to stop.

    No.

    Just collide with any oncoming traffic.

    You again?

    I really would have said that you would understand what "exit is clear" >>>> means.

    But I was obviously wrong (it happens...).


    Highway Code is available onlinerCa


    Rule 174

    Box junctions. These have criss-cross yellow lines painted on the road (see >>> rCyRoad markingsrCO). You MUST NOT enter the box until your exit road or lane
    is clear. However, you may enter the box and wait when you want to turn
    right, and are only stopped from doing so by oncoming traffic, or by other >>> vehicles waiting to turn right. At signalled roundabouts you MUST NOT enter >>> the box unless you can cross over it completely without stopping.

    =====

    https://www.kwik-fit.com/blog/understanding-the-uks-yellow-box-junction-rules?srsltid=AfmBOoq7oFgzpDnoGunab3Xbsw_poh6G5wQORuVfy_B7CfNq1xVEBS00

    This page from Kwik-Fit includes a picture of the sign saying rCLDO NOT ENTER
    BOX unless YOUR EXIT IS CLEARrCY. The description covers the case of waiting
    in the box if oncoming traffic is the only thing preventing you from
    proceeding.

    I doubt that oncoming traffic violating the rules and blocking your path >>> would let you off the hook.

    If yoiu are waiting in the box to turn right and there is oncoming
    traffic, you HAVE to wait for that traffic to pass or stop.

    While you are waiting for that oncoming traffic to pass or stop,
    describing your way as being "clear" would be an abuse of the language.

    Wouldn't it?

    Nobody has described the way as being clear. The phrase rCyexit is clearrCO is
    what has been used both in this discussion and on signs that used to be common when box junctions were first introduced. An rCyexitrCO is not the same
    as a rCywayrCO.

    It has been put both ways ever since the thread was started.

    I suggest that "exit" and "way" are synonyms in this context.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 16 07:19:20 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-15, JNugent <JNugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 12:40 AM, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 20:58, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 16:12, Adam Funk wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring
    offences, confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, >>>>>>>> along with the many other restrictions mentioned, is a system
    created to make personal transport difficult, inconvenient, and >>>>>>>> expensive, with the result of essentially condemning people to >>>>>>>> travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony, and to live in 15-minute >>>>>>>> cities; none of which were ever put to an electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are >>>>>>> available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare >>>>>>> anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    I don't understand how literate people buy into the conspiracy theory >>>>>> interpretation of "15-minute cities".

    I've never been sure about this "15 minute cities" business, but...
    have you driven a car in London or Oxford recently?

    I drive a car in London fairly frequently. What's your point?

    You haven't seen a six lane road reduced to two lanes (and from a 40mph
    limit to 20mph)?

    A six lane road reduced to two lanes? I definitely haven't seen that.

    Take a look at Park Lane between Hyde Park Corner and Marble Arch.

    It used to have three usable lanes in each direction and a 40mph speed limit.

    Then again I don't immediately recall seeing a six lane road at all...

    You must have been in Park Lane at some stage in your driving career!

    Ah yes fair enough, Park Lane has a lot of lanes. It just doesn't "feel"
    like a 6-lane road given the "central reservation" is so wide the two
    halves of the road can barely be seen from each other. I have driven on
    it very occasionally.

    I don't know what changes may have been made to it recently. I seem to
    recall I drove on it once this year, it still seemed to have a great
    many lanes for driving. What have they done to it, and what does it
    have to do with "15-minute cities"? I haven't heard of any schemes
    related to that concept in Mayfair.

    Do you have an example of what you're talking about?

    Another example would be the M41, Shepherds Bush Green to White City (junction with A40(M)).

    It had six lanes.

    One of them has now been built on (some years ago, admittedly).

    I'm pretty sure motorways and "15-minute cities" have nothing to do
    with each other.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From RJH@patchmoney@gmx.com to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 16 09:25:49 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 16 Sep 2026 at 08:02:54 BST, Mike Scott wrote:

    On 15/09/2026 16:48, JNugent wrote:
    I am talking of a designed-in feature of box junctions. You can turn
    right (as is the case with ANY crossroads junction) only if your way is
    clear. Note that this is "turn right", not enter the box intending to
    turn right.

    And your way is not clear if the lane you have to cross has oncoming
    traffic in it - to which you have to cede priority.

    Why is this causing certain people such difficulty?

    Because some people don't seem to understand.


    Yes, it's odd - a good number of road users don't get it either. I pass a box junction on a regular walking route and often see cars stuck in the box after lights change, and the whole juntion seizes up until the exit becomes clear, and some kind oncoming soul lets them out.

    Mind, they don't seem to be policed. A few fines/points would focus the mind I think.

    clipped from elsewhere in this thread:

    Rule 174

    Box junctions. These have criss-cross yellow lines painted on the road (see rCyRoad markingsrCO). You MUST NOT enter the box until your exit road or lane is clear. However, you may enter the box and wait when you want to turn right, and are only stopped from doing so by oncoming traffic, or by other vehicles waiting to turn right.


    In other words, roughly speaking, if you could travel through and clear
    the junction if oncoming traffic simply vanished, then you're good to
    enter the box. Note the rule says "*exit* is clear" not "*way* is clear".
    --
    Cheers, Rob
    Sheffield, UK

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Spike@aero.spike@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 16 08:34:27 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    JNugent <JNugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 12:40 AM, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 20:58, Jon Ribbens wrote:

    [rCa]

    I drive a car in London fairly frequently. What's your point?

    You haven't seen a six lane road reduced to two lanes (and from a 40mph
    limit to 20mph)?

    A six lane road reduced to two lanes? I definitely haven't seen that.

    Take a look at Park Lane between Hyde Park Corner and Marble Arch.

    It used to have three usable lanes in each direction and a 40mph speed limit.

    Then again I don't immediately recall seeing a six lane road at all...

    Using rCOsatelliterCO imagery IrCOve just taken a look at the section of Park Lane that you mention.

    It could easily be said to have been designed to punish motorists for the
    mere temerity of driving a car in London!

    Although, of course, one doesnrCOt have to wonder much at the source of this anti-private-vehicle system.
    --
    Spike

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@JNugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 16 10:42:11 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 16/09/2026 08:02 AM, Mike Scott wrote:

    On 15/09/2026 16:48, JNugent wrote:

    I am talking of a designed-in feature of box junctions. You can turn
    right (as is the case with ANY crossroads junction) only if your way
    is clear. Note that this is "turn right", not enter the box intending
    to turn right.

    And your way is not clear if the lane you have to cross has oncoming
    traffic in it - to which you have to cede priority.

    Why is this causing certain people such difficulty?

    Because some people don't seem to understand.

    clipped from elsewhere in this thread:

    Rule 174

    Box junctions. These have criss-cross yellow lines painted on the road (see rCyRoad markingsrCO). You MUST NOT enter the box until your exit road or lane is clear. However, you may enter the box and wait when you want to turn right, and are only stopped from doing so by oncoming traffic, or by other vehicles waiting to turn right.

    In other words, roughly speaking, if you could travel through and clear
    the junction if oncoming traffic simply vanished, then you're good to
    enter the box. Note the rule says "*exit* is clear" not "*way* is clear".

    Yes, but as you say, you are allowed to enter the box to turn right even
    if your (right turn) exit from the box is not clear.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@JNugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 16 10:51:14 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 16/09/2026 08:19 AM, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-15, JNugent <JNugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 12:40 AM, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 20:58, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 16:12, Adam Funk wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring
    offences, confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, >>>>>>>>> along with the many other restrictions mentioned, is a system >>>>>>>>> created to make personal transport difficult, inconvenient, and >>>>>>>>> expensive, with the result of essentially condemning people to >>>>>>>>> travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony, and to live in 15-minute >>>>>>>>> cities; none of which were ever put to an electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are >>>>>>>> available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare >>>>>>>> anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    I don't understand how literate people buy into the conspiracy theory >>>>>>> interpretation of "15-minute cities".

    I've never been sure about this "15 minute cities" business, but... >>>>>> have you driven a car in London or Oxford recently?

    I drive a car in London fairly frequently. What's your point?

    You haven't seen a six lane road reduced to two lanes (and from a 40mph >>>> limit to 20mph)?

    A six lane road reduced to two lanes? I definitely haven't seen that.

    Take a look at Park Lane between Hyde Park Corner and Marble Arch.

    It used to have three usable lanes in each direction and a 40mph speed
    limit.

    Then again I don't immediately recall seeing a six lane road at all...

    You must have been in Park Lane at some stage in your driving career!

    Ah yes fair enough, Park Lane has a lot of lanes. It just doesn't "feel"
    like a 6-lane road given the "central reservation" is so wide the two
    halves of the road can barely be seen from each other. I have driven on
    it very occasionally.

    It is (still) part of the inner ring road. One lane each way for cars
    and general traffic now. I was in C. London in February and it was the
    first time I'd been on Park Lane for years.

    I don't know what changes may have been made to it recently. I seem to
    recall I drove on it once this year, it still seemed to have a great
    many lanes for driving. What have they done to it, and what does it
    have to do with "15-minute cities"? I haven't heard of any schemes
    related to that concept in Mayfair.

    Not much (necessarily) to do with 15 minute cities admittedly, but
    certainly relevant within the context of what some call "the war against
    the motorist" (not a term of which I am overly fond), of which the miles
    and miles of a 20mph limit (even on the Embankment, for God's sake) are another manifestation.

    Do you have an example of what you're talking about?

    Another example would be the M41, Shepherds Bush Green to White City
    (junction with A40(M)).

    It had six lanes.
    One of them has now been built on (some years ago, admittedly).

    I'm pretty sure motorways and "15-minute cities" have nothing to do
    with each other.

    The M41 was de-classified (as was the connected A40(M) Westway) so as to
    fall within Mad Ken's bailiwick (the Mayor does not have any control
    over motorways).

    Both had 60 limits (50 on the eastern end of Westway with only two lanes
    in either direction) when opened in 1970 and for decades after that. Now
    they have 30mph limits - yes, thirty miles per hour - even the elevated Westway where pedestrians are still (rightly) prohibited.

    London is getting crazier by the day.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Max Demian@max_demian@bigfoot.com to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 16 12:47:59 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 15/09/2026 16:26, JNugent wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 12:05 PM, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Max Demian <max_demian@bigfoot.com> wrote:


    I'm not clear what has to be available within this 15-minute walk.
    Schools, and a supermarket or other food shops of course, but what about >>> other kinds of shops? Or hairdressers? Or a railway station? Large bus
    interchange? Cinema? Theatre? Opera house?

    You're supposed to have "essential life needs" within 15 minutes:
    living, working, commerce, healthcare, education, and entertainment.
    I'm pretty sure opera houses don't come under any of those (they are
    "entertainment", of course, but probably out of reach of many people
    financially).

    Introducing the "15-Minute City": Sustainability, Resilience and Place
    Identity in Future Post-Pandemic Cities (2021)
    https://doi.org/10.3390/smartcities4010006

    Everybody's place of work within a 15 minute journey of their home
    within a "15 Minute City"?

    London is going to have to have an extensive redesign.

    How about places of worship? Will there be ones for all (?!) religions,
    or will there be separate 15 minute zones for each religion?
    --
    Max Demian

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Max Demian@max_demian@bigfoot.com to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 16 12:49:47 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 15/09/2026 16:45, JNugent wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 12:44 AM, Roger Hayter wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 16:28:27 BST, "JNugent" <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:

    On 14/09/2026 16:00, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Pancho <Pancho.Jones@protonmail.com> wrote:
    On 9/14/26 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:
    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly >>>>>>> being
    enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning >>>>>>> right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if
    your exit is clear.

    Why would you stop if your exit was clear?

    Because traffic is passing in the lane that you need to cross to reach >>>> your exit.

    Really?

    I wonder what the PP could have meant when he wrote: "...if your exit is >>> clear"?

    Not that!

    Your way is "clear" even if you cannot proceed on your way because of
    moving traffic coming from the opposite direction and with priority
    through the junction?

    That's right. The traffic will stop eventually due to red traffic signals.
    --
    Max Demian

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From GB@NOTsomeone@microsoft.invalid to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 16 11:33:21 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 15/09/2026 16:51, JNugent wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 11:37 AM, GB wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 00:40, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 20:58, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 16:12, Adam Funk wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring
    offences, confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, >>>>>>>>> along with the many other restrictions mentioned, is a system >>>>>>>>> created to make personal transport difficult, inconvenient, and >>>>>>>>> expensive, with the result of essentially condemning people to >>>>>>>>> travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony, and to live in 15-minute >>>>>>>>> cities; none of which were ever put to an electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are >>>>>>>> available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare >>>>>>>> anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum.

    I don't understand how literate people buy into the conspiracy
    theory
    interpretation of "15-minute cities".

    I've never been sure about this "15 minute cities" business, but... >>>>>> have you driven a car in London or Oxford recently?

    I drive a car in London fairly frequently. What's your point?

    You haven't seen a six lane road reduced to two lanes (and from a 40mph >>>> limit to 20mph)?

    A six lane road reduced to two lanes? I definitely haven't seen that.

    Then again I don't immediately recall seeing a six lane road at all...

    Do you have an example of what you're talking about?


    Do you really drive around central London? I haven't done that for
    (around) 10 years. It's generally quicker to take the underground and
    walk.

    That solution is alright for *some* people.

    There are those of us for whom walking any distance is not an easy option.

    Fair enough.

    Possibly car driving should be reserved for people who can't reasonably
    easily walk, rather than for people who prefer not to walk? But, I
    accept that might not be a popular change.

    It would be easy enough to have a badge like the disabled parking badge,
    and private cars wouldn't be allowed in Central London without one.










    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@JNugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 16 14:25:13 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 16/09/2026 12:47 PM, Max Demian wrote:

    On 15/09/2026 16:26, JNugent wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 12:05 PM, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Max Demian <max_demian@bigfoot.com> wrote:

    I'm not clear what has to be available within this 15-minute walk.
    Schools, and a supermarket or other food shops of course, but what
    about other kinds of shops? Or hairdressers? Or a railway station?
    Large bus interchange? Cinema? Theatre? Opera house?

    You're supposed to have "essential life needs" within 15 minutes:
    living, working, commerce, healthcare, education, and entertainment.
    I'm pretty sure opera houses don't come under any of those (they are
    "entertainment", of course, but probably out of reach of many people
    financially).

    Introducing the "15-Minute City": Sustainability, Resilience and Place
    Identity in Future Post-Pandemic Cities (2021)
    https://doi.org/10.3390/smartcities4010006

    Everybody's place of work within a 15 minute journey of their home
    within a "15 Minute City"?

    London is going to have to have an extensive redesign.

    How about places of worship? Will there be ones for all (?!) religions,
    or will there be separate 15 minute zones for each religion?

    A bit like the "worship room" at an airport?

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 16 13:08:06 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-16, GB <NOTsomeone@microsoft.invalid> wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 16:51, JNugent wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 11:37 AM, GB wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 00:40, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 20:58, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 16:12, Adam Funk wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring >>>>>>>>>> offences, confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, >>>>>>>>>> along with the many other restrictions mentioned, is a system >>>>>>>>>> created to make personal transport difficult, inconvenient, and >>>>>>>>>> expensive, with the result of essentially condemning people to >>>>>>>>>> travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony, and to live in 15-minute >>>>>>>>>> cities; none of which were ever put to an electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are >>>>>>>>> available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare >>>>>>>>> anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum. >>>>>>>>
    I don't understand how literate people buy into the conspiracy >>>>>>>> theory
    interpretation of "15-minute cities".

    I've never been sure about this "15 minute cities" business, but... >>>>>>> have you driven a car in London or Oxford recently?

    I drive a car in London fairly frequently. What's your point?

    You haven't seen a six lane road reduced to two lanes (and from a 40mph >>>>> limit to 20mph)?

    A six lane road reduced to two lanes? I definitely haven't seen that.

    Then again I don't immediately recall seeing a six lane road at all... >>>>
    Do you have an example of what you're talking about?


    Do you really drive around central London? I haven't done that for
    (around) 10 years. It's generally quicker to take the underground and
    walk.

    That solution is alright for *some* people.

    There are those of us for whom walking any distance is not an easy option.

    Fair enough.

    Possibly car driving should be reserved for people who can't reasonably easily walk, rather than for people who prefer not to walk? But, I
    accept that might not be a popular change.

    It would be easy enough to have a badge like the disabled parking badge,
    and private cars wouldn't be allowed in Central London without one.

    Gah! That would be communism and fascism and socialism all in one!
    Because they're the same thing! It's the first step to compulsory
    mind-control microchips, which we already all secretly have! They're
    in the water!

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Roger Hayter@roger@hayter.org to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 16 15:47:09 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 16 Sep 2026 at 09:34:27 BST, "Spike" <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:

    JNugent <JNugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 12:40 AM, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 20:58, Jon Ribbens wrote:

    [rCa]

    I drive a car in London fairly frequently. What's your point?

    You haven't seen a six lane road reduced to two lanes (and from a 40mph >>>> limit to 20mph)?

    A six lane road reduced to two lanes? I definitely haven't seen that.

    Take a look at Park Lane between Hyde Park Corner and Marble Arch.

    It used to have three usable lanes in each direction and a 40mph speed
    limit.

    Then again I don't immediately recall seeing a six lane road at all...

    Using rCOsatelliterCO imagery IrCOve just taken a look at the section of Park Lane that you mention.

    It could easily be said to have been designed to punish motorists for the mere temerity of driving a car in London!

    Although, of course, one doesnrCOt have to wonder much at the source of this anti-private-vehicle system.

    Whatever the bizarre political conspiracy theories I don't think anyone will get many votes in inner London boroughs for increasing traffic and air pollution these days.
    --

    Roger Hayter

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Roger Hayter@roger@hayter.org to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 16 15:42:24 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 16 Sep 2026 at 10:51:14 BST, "JNugent" <JNugent73@mail.com> wrote:

    On 16/09/2026 08:19 AM, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-15, JNugent <JNugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 12:40 AM, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 20:58, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 16:12, Adam Funk wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring >>>>>>>>>> offences, confusing rules, differing rules for different areas, >>>>>>>>>> along with the many other restrictions mentioned, is a system >>>>>>>>>> created to make personal transport difficult, inconvenient, and >>>>>>>>>> expensive, with the result of essentially condemning people to >>>>>>>>>> travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs pony, and to live in 15-minute >>>>>>>>>> cities; none of which were ever put to an electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services are >>>>>>>>> available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare! How dare >>>>>>>>> anyone implement such a thing without an explicit referendum. >>>>>>>>
    I don't understand how literate people buy into the conspiracy theory >>>>>>>> interpretation of "15-minute cities".

    I've never been sure about this "15 minute cities" business, but... >>>>>>> have you driven a car in London or Oxford recently?

    I drive a car in London fairly frequently. What's your point?

    You haven't seen a six lane road reduced to two lanes (and from a 40mph >>>>> limit to 20mph)?

    A six lane road reduced to two lanes? I definitely haven't seen that.

    Take a look at Park Lane between Hyde Park Corner and Marble Arch.

    It used to have three usable lanes in each direction and a 40mph speed
    limit.

    Then again I don't immediately recall seeing a six lane road at all...

    You must have been in Park Lane at some stage in your driving career!

    Ah yes fair enough, Park Lane has a lot of lanes. It just doesn't "feel"
    like a 6-lane road given the "central reservation" is so wide the two
    halves of the road can barely be seen from each other. I have driven on
    it very occasionally.

    It is (still) part of the inner ring road. One lane each way for cars
    and general traffic now. I was in C. London in February and it was the
    first time I'd been on Park Lane for years.

    I don't know what changes may have been made to it recently. I seem to
    recall I drove on it once this year, it still seemed to have a great
    many lanes for driving. What have they done to it, and what does it
    have to do with "15-minute cities"? I haven't heard of any schemes
    related to that concept in Mayfair.

    Not much (necessarily) to do with 15 minute cities admittedly, but
    certainly relevant within the context of what some call "the war against
    the motorist" (not a term of which I am overly fond), of which the miles
    and miles of a 20mph limit (even on the Embankment, for God's sake) are another manifestation.

    Do you have an example of what you're talking about?

    Another example would be the M41, Shepherds Bush Green to White City
    (junction with A40(M)).

    It had six lanes.
    One of them has now been built on (some years ago, admittedly).

    I'm pretty sure motorways and "15-minute cities" have nothing to do
    with each other.

    The M41 was de-classified (as was the connected A40(M) Westway) so as to
    fall within Mad Ken's bailiwick (the Mayor does not have any control
    over motorways).

    Both had 60 limits (50 on the eastern end of Westway with only two lanes
    in either direction) when opened in 1970 and for decades after that. Now
    they have 30mph limits - yes, thirty miles per hour - even the elevated Westway where pedestrians are still (rightly) prohibited.

    London is getting crazier by the day.

    As a matter of interest, not that I'm taking sides, such limits are usually justified as reducing air pollution. Even the A483 near Wrexham, and that's
    not very urban.
    --

    Roger Hayter

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Owen Rees@orees@hotmail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 16 21:51:29 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    JNugent <JNugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 16/09/2026 12:37 AM, Owen Rees wrote:
    JNugent <JNugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 12:12 AM, Owen Rees wrote:
    JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 17:35, billy bookcase wrote:
    "JNugent" <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote in message
    news:ngqd6aFo58eU2@mid.individual.net...
    On 14/09/2026 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being
    enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning >>>>>>>>> right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if your exit
    is clear.

    If it were clear, you wouldn't need to stop.

    No.

    Just collide with any oncoming traffic.

    You again?

    I really would have said that you would understand what "exit is clear" >>>>> means.

    But I was obviously wrong (it happens...).


    Highway Code is available onlinerCa


    Rule 174

    Box junctions. These have criss-cross yellow lines painted on the road (see
    rCyRoad markingsrCO). You MUST NOT enter the box until your exit road or lane
    is clear. However, you may enter the box and wait when you want to turn >>>> right, and are only stopped from doing so by oncoming traffic, or by other >>>> vehicles waiting to turn right. At signalled roundabouts you MUST NOT enter
    the box unless you can cross over it completely without stopping.

    =====

    https://www.kwik-fit.com/blog/understanding-the-uks-yellow-box-junction-rules?srsltid=AfmBOoq7oFgzpDnoGunab3Xbsw_poh6G5wQORuVfy_B7CfNq1xVEBS00

    This page from Kwik-Fit includes a picture of the sign saying rCLDO NOT ENTER
    BOX unless YOUR EXIT IS CLEARrCY. The description covers the case of waiting
    in the box if oncoming traffic is the only thing preventing you from
    proceeding.

    I doubt that oncoming traffic violating the rules and blocking your path >>>> would let you off the hook.

    If yoiu are waiting in the box to turn right and there is oncoming
    traffic, you HAVE to wait for that traffic to pass or stop.

    While you are waiting for that oncoming traffic to pass or stop,
    describing your way as being "clear" would be an abuse of the language.

    Wouldn't it?

    Nobody has described the way as being clear. The phrase rCyexit is clearrCO is
    what has been used both in this discussion and on signs that used to be
    common when box junctions were first introduced. An rCyexitrCO is not the same
    as a rCywayrCO.

    It has been put both ways ever since the thread was started.

    I suggest that "exit" and "way" are synonyms in this context.

    They are not.

    If you want to criticise the language take it up with the people who wrote
    the Highway Code and those who chose the wording of the signs that were
    used when box junctions were introduced.



    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Spike@aero.spike@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 16 21:49:28 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> wrote:
    On 16 Sep 2026 at 09:34:27 BST, "Spike" <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    JNugent <JNugent73@mail.com> wrote:

    [rCa]

    Using rCOsatelliterCO imagery IrCOve just taken a look at the section of Park
    Lane that you mention.

    It could easily be said to have been designed to punish motorists for the
    mere temerity of driving a car in London!

    Although, of course, one doesnrCOt have to wonder much at the source of this >> anti-private-vehicle system.

    Whatever the bizarre political conspiracy theories I don't think anyone will get many votes in inner London boroughs for increasing traffic and air pollution these days.

    A couple of summers ago, a group of cyclists staged a ride (or whatever
    they call it) from London to Brighton in order to get away from the
    pollution and enjoy the fresh seaside air.

    Unfortunately, they forgot to check BrightonrCOs air quality that day. It transpired that, due to yet another occurrence of European/North African weather systems, BrightonrCOs air was more polluted than LondonrCOs, a typical summer happening along the south coast.

    How do the anti-pollution supporters intend to proceed against the
    pollution from those not-infrequent episodes?

    Oh! And it has been reported that in London, indoor pollution can be eight times that of outdoors.

    ButrCaletrCOs use the pollution stick to beat drivers, eh?

    TheyrCOre an easy target, after all. Saves doing anything useful.
    --
    Spike

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Davey@davey@example.invalid to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 16 23:59:45 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On Tue, 15 Sep 2026 16:52:35 +0100
    JNugent <JNugent73@mail.com> wrote:

    On 15/09/2026 02:42 PM, Spike wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring
    offences, confusing rules, differing rules for different
    areas, along with the many other restrictions mentioned, is a
    system created to make personal transport difficult,
    inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of essentially
    condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs
    pony, and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were
    ever put to an electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services
    are available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare!
    How dare anyone implement such a thing without an explicit
    referendum.

    But what if the good school, the good hospital, the good doctor
    or dentist surgery, the good solicitor or barrister isnrCOt in
    your particular 15-minute city? What happened to freedom of
    choice?

    I don't know, what did happen to freedom of choice? What are you
    talking about? Have you been befuddled by fake news again and are
    labouring under the mistaken impression that you're not allowed
    to leave the "15 minute city"?

    So when you say rCLCondemning people to live in places where
    essential services are available locally and easy to get torCY,
    that leaves a lot to be desired from the wider range of services.
    Pubs, restaurants, cinemas, ladies of the evening, for example,
    arenrCOt essential services. The 15-minute city as described sounds
    like a miserable Marxist-inspired Puritan-style hellhole.

    What on earth are you on about? You appear to be deeply confused.
    The point is that it *does* have the essential services. There's
    nothing to say that it doesn't have other things! Come to that,
    there's nothing to say you have those other things now!

    The concept of 15 minute cities quietly assumes that all services
    are equal in performance. But, for example, we all know of GP
    surgeries, or schools, or Post Offices, etc, which are best
    avoided. While people arenrCOt trapped in their 15 minute cities, it
    does make a mockery of the idea if the best comprehensive school or whatever, is in a neighbouring city.

    :-)

    The Post Office in this village is best avoided. I drive to a
    neighbouring village where the service is quicker and better.


    So do I, because my village no longer has a Post Office.
    --
    Davey.


    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Martin Brown@'''newspam'''@nonad.co.uk to uk.legal.moderated on Thu Sep 17 09:15:28 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 16/09/2026 00:37, Owen Rees wrote:
    JNugent <JNugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 15/09/2026 12:12 AM, Owen Rees wrote:
    JNugent <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote:
    On 14/09/2026 17:35, billy bookcase wrote:
    "JNugent" <jnugent73@mail.com> wrote in message
    news:ngqd6aFo58eU2@mid.individual.net...
    On 14/09/2026 10:30, RJH wrote:
    On 14 Sep 2026 at 09:42:59 BST, Pancho wrote:

    Camera penalties mean that previous unenforced rules are suddenly being
    enforced. I didn't know you could stop in a box junction if turning >>>>>>>> right, but not if turning left.

    IIUC the right turn stopping in a box junction is only allowed if your exit
    is clear.

    If it were clear, you wouldn't need to stop.

    No.

    Just collide with any oncoming traffic.

    You again?

    I really would have said that you would understand what "exit is clear" >>>> means.

    But I was obviously wrong (it happens...).


    Highway Code is available onlinerCa


    Rule 174

    Box junctions. These have criss-cross yellow lines painted on the road (see >>> rCyRoad markingsrCO). You MUST NOT enter the box until your exit road or lane
    is clear. However, you may enter the box and wait when you want to turn
    right, and are only stopped from doing so by oncoming traffic, or by other >>> vehicles waiting to turn right. At signalled roundabouts you MUST NOT enter >>> the box unless you can cross over it completely without stopping.

    =====

    https://www.kwik-fit.com/blog/understanding-the-uks-yellow-box-junction-rules?srsltid=AfmBOoq7oFgzpDnoGunab3Xbsw_poh6G5wQORuVfy_B7CfNq1xVEBS00

    This page from Kwik-Fit includes a picture of the sign saying rCLDO NOT ENTER
    BOX unless YOUR EXIT IS CLEARrCY. The description covers the case of waiting
    in the box if oncoming traffic is the only thing preventing you from
    proceeding.

    I doubt that oncoming traffic violating the rules and blocking your path >>> would let you off the hook.

    If yoiu are waiting in the box to turn right and there is oncoming
    traffic, you HAVE to wait for that traffic to pass or stop.

    While you are waiting for that oncoming traffic to pass or stop,
    describing your way as being "clear" would be an abuse of the language.

    Wouldn't it?

    Nobody has described the way as being clear. The phrase rCyexit is clearrCO is
    what has been used both in this discussion and on signs that used to be common when box junctions were first introduced. An rCyexitrCO is not the same
    as a rCywayrCO.

    The tricky edge case is when you enter a box junction to turn right when
    your exit *is* clear but a large amount of left turning traffic coming
    the other way and protected by the through traffic fills up all the
    available space in the side road. This does happen sometimes especially
    at rush hour.

    It isn't helped in cities where through traffic actually speeds up and
    runs red lights routinely (on the junctions where no red light cameras
    are installed). Manchester and Newcastle are very bad for this.
    --
    Martin Brown


    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nick Finnigan@nix@genie.co.uk to uk.legal.moderated on Thu Sep 17 09:49:54 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 17/09/2026 09:15, Martin Brown wrote:

    The tricky edge case is when you enter a box junction to turn right when your exit *is* clear but a large amount of left turning traffic coming the other way and protected by the through traffic fills up all the available space in the side road. This does happen sometimes especially at rush hour.

    It seems to depend how predictable that was, at the time of entry:

    https://www.londontribunals.gov.uk/sites/default/files/keycases/Gillingham%20v%20Newham%3B%20Essoo%20v%20Enfield%3B%20Khan%20v%20TfL.doc

    It isn't helped in cities where through traffic actually speeds up and runs red lights routinely (on the junctions where no red light cameras are installed). Manchester and Newcastle are very bad for this.



    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From John@megane.06@gmail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Thu Sep 17 10:59:55 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 13/09/2026 21:57, Fredxx wrote:
    On 13/09/2026 14:32, John wrote:
    I have received a PCN for travelling in Birmingham's clean air zone.
    I'm not from that area so not familiar with them.-a The PCN is for -u120
    (reduced to -u60 if paid within 14 days).

    I'm appealing, but if the appeal is rejected they say the full amount
    will need to be paid.-a This seems to me to be an unfair condition, and
    would ask if this is legal?-a Paying the fine then appealing could be
    seen as an admission of guilt.

    There are signs everywhere about the ULEZ zone. You can go round it if
    you have to travel across Birmingham for any reason.

    You could argue they don't have to reduce the penalty where paid quickly.

    They could, but then to have that reduction but then penalise someone
    who believes they have genuine grounds (I'm not saying *I* have) would
    seem to me to be unfair term, hence the thread.

    What are the grounds for your appeal?
    I'm not disputing the signs are there, but being in an unfamiliar area
    your concentration is on the road ahead and taking into account the
    normal traffic signs. Whether that is valid grounds remains to be seen.

    Googling the situation reveals this is a common occurrence amongst
    people not familiar with the area.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From John@megane.06@gmail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Thu Sep 17 11:04:38 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 14/09/2026 09:42, Pancho wrote:

    I broadly support PCNs-a to enforce rules, but I think a lot of the
    signage and communication needs to be improved, or rules need to be simplified
    I would agree with you there, there doesn't appear to be standardised
    signage in the different clean air zones, which is something I looked at
    after my infraction.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jeff Layman@Jeff@invalid.invalid to uk.legal.moderated on Thu Sep 17 12:45:40 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 17/09/2026 09:49, Nick Finnigan wrote:
    On 17/09/2026 09:15, Martin Brown wrote:

    The tricky edge case is when you enter a box junction to turn right when
    your exit *is* clear but a large amount of left turning traffic coming the >> other way and protected by the through traffic fills up all the available
    space in the side road. This does happen sometimes especially at rush hour. >>
    It seems to depend how predictable that was, at the time of entry:

    https://www.londontribunals.gov.uk/sites/default/files/keycases/Gillingham%20v%20Newham%3B%20Essoo%20v%20Enfield%3B%20Khan%20v%20TfL.doc
    The Essoo case was very similar to what I had theoretically proposed in
    my reply of 16:39 on 14/09/2026 to nib:

    "Other drivers might find themselves in the wrong lane and cross lanes suddenly blocking the box exit even though not actually being in the
    box, so they block your exit and you're stuck in the box!"

    It's good to see that his appeal was allowed.
    --
    Jeff

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From John@megane.06@gmail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Thu Sep 17 11:00:48 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 13/09/2026 21:26, GB wrote:
    On 13/09/2026 14:32, John wrote:
    I have received a PCN for travelling in Birmingham's clean air zone.
    I'm not from that area so not familiar with them.-a The PCN is for -u120
    (reduced to -u60 if paid within 14 days).

    I'm appealing, but if the appeal is rejected they say the full amount
    will need to be paid.-a This seems to me to be an unfair condition, and
    would ask if this is legal?-a Paying the fine then appealing could be
    seen as an admission of guilt.




    It seems to be an almost universally applied condition, so I am guessing it's legal. (The AI says it is legal, but that's only an indication.)

    Given the cost of a failed appeal, it would be sensible to be sure that
    you have a good case. For example, the signage was obscured at the point
    you entered the system.
    Thanks GB, see my reply to fredxx.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JNugent@JNugent73@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Thu Sep 17 12:22:04 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 16/09/2026 11:59 PM, Davey wrote:
    On Tue, 15 Sep 2026 16:52:35 +0100
    JNugent <JNugent73@mail.com> wrote:

    On 15/09/2026 02:42 PM, Spike wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-14, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    It could be said that such rigorous enforcement of motoring
    offences, confusing rules, differing rules for different
    areas, along with the many other restrictions mentioned, is a >>>>>>>>> system created to make personal transport difficult,
    inconvenient, and expensive, with the result of essentially
    condemning people to travel by bicycles, busses, shankrCOs
    pony, and to live in 15-minute cities; none of which were
    ever put to an electoral test.

    Condemning people to live in places where essential services
    are available locally and easy to get to! What a nightmare!
    How dare anyone implement such a thing without an explicit
    referendum.

    But what if the good school, the good hospital, the good doctor
    or dentist surgery, the good solicitor or barrister isnrCOt in
    your particular 15-minute city? What happened to freedom of
    choice?

    I don't know, what did happen to freedom of choice? What are you
    talking about? Have you been befuddled by fake news again and are
    labouring under the mistaken impression that you're not allowed
    to leave the "15 minute city"?

    So when you say rCLCondemning people to live in places where
    essential services are available locally and easy to get torCY,
    that leaves a lot to be desired from the wider range of services.
    Pubs, restaurants, cinemas, ladies of the evening, for example,
    arenrCOt essential services. The 15-minute city as described sounds
    like a miserable Marxist-inspired Puritan-style hellhole.

    What on earth are you on about? You appear to be deeply confused.
    The point is that it *does* have the essential services. There's
    nothing to say that it doesn't have other things! Come to that,
    there's nothing to say you have those other things now!

    The concept of 15 minute cities quietly assumes that all services
    are equal in performance. But, for example, we all know of GP
    surgeries, or schools, or Post Offices, etc, which are best
    avoided. While people arenrCOt trapped in their 15 minute cities, it
    does make a mockery of the idea if the best comprehensive school or
    whatever, is in a neighbouring city.

    :-)

    The Post Office in this village is best avoided. I drive to a
    neighbouring village where the service is quicker and better.


    So do I, because my village no longer has a Post Office.

    Both of these have a (sub) Post Office each and there is one in another neighbouring village about five miles away. The local one (for me) is
    always so rammed with customers (PO and supermarket) that the wait is unconscionable.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From GB@NOTsomeone@microsoft.invalid to uk.legal.moderated on Thu Sep 17 14:41:58 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 17/09/2026 10:59, John wrote:
    On 13/09/2026 21:57, Fredxx wrote:
    On 13/09/2026 14:32, John wrote:
    I have received a PCN for travelling in Birmingham's clean air zone.
    I'm not from that area so not familiar with them.-a The PCN is for
    -u120 (reduced to -u60 if paid within 14 days).

    I'm appealing, but if the appeal is rejected they say the full amount
    will need to be paid.-a This seems to me to be an unfair condition,
    and would ask if this is legal?-a Paying the fine then appealing could
    be seen as an admission of guilt.

    There are signs everywhere about the ULEZ zone. You can go round it if
    you have to travel across Birmingham for any reason.

    You could argue they don't have to reduce the penalty where paid quickly.

    They could, but then to have that reduction but then penalise someone
    who believes they have genuine grounds (I'm not saying *I* have) would
    seem to me to be unfair term, hence the thread.

    What are the grounds for your appeal?
    I'm not disputing the signs are there, but being in an unfamiliar area
    your concentration is on the road ahead and taking into account the
    normal traffic signs. Whether that is valid grounds remains to be seen.

    I don't think I would gamble -u60 on that appeal succeeding, I'm afraid.

    There are some experts on this sort of thing at https://www.ftla.uk
    Could I suggest you run it past them for advice.






    Googling the situation reveals this is a common occurrence amongst
    people not familiar with the area.



    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Adam Funk@a24061a@ducksburg.com to uk.legal.moderated on Thu Sep 17 19:31:45 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-15, Andy Burns wrote:

    Adam Funk wrote:

    no-one advocating it has suggested that people should be
    constrained within those zones, despite what some nutcases claim

    Oxford's camera-enforced traffic "gates" get turned on in a fortnight

    <https://www.oxfordshire.gov.uk/transport-and-travel/oxford-traffic-filters/map-traffic-filters>

    None of that confines *people*, just motor vehicles. Oxford is quite
    walkable and has good public transport, and there are free exemptions
    for blue badge holders.

    I disagree with some aspects of the scheme, because I think it's
    designed to gouge parents of Oxford students (most of whom have to
    move all their possessions 6 times a year) and it offers 100 free days
    a year to Oxford residents.

    Motor vehicle use is appropriate for moving and for professionals who
    need to carry parts and tools around; it's short-range commuting by
    car in areas with good public transport that needs to be
    suppressed. University parents ought to get a limited number of free
    passes.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Thu Sep 17 20:32:21 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-17, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:
    On 2026-09-15, Andy Burns wrote:

    Adam Funk wrote:

    no-one advocating it has suggested that people should be
    constrained within those zones, despite what some nutcases claim

    Oxford's camera-enforced traffic "gates" get turned on in a fortnight
    <https://www.oxfordshire.gov.uk/transport-and-travel/oxford-traffic-filters/map-traffic-filters>

    None of that confines *people*, just motor vehicles.

    Not even "motor vehicles" - just cars.

    Oxford is quite walkable and has good public transport, and there are
    free exemptions for blue badge holders.

    I disagree with some aspects of the scheme, because I think it's
    designed to gouge parents of Oxford students (most of whom have to
    move all their possessions 6 times a year) and it offers 100 free days
    a year to Oxford residents.

    They claim it is possible to drive to every location within Oxford
    without having to pass through a "filter". I don't know to what degree
    this is straightforwardly true rather than "technically true".
    (I assume it isn't straightforwardly false.)

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Adam Funk@a24061a@ducksburg.com to uk.legal.moderated on Fri Sep 18 10:24:54 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-17, Jon Ribbens wrote:

    On 2026-09-17, Adam Funk <a24061a@ducksburg.com> wrote:
    On 2026-09-15, Andy Burns wrote:

    Adam Funk wrote:

    no-one advocating it has suggested that people should be
    constrained within those zones, despite what some nutcases claim

    Oxford's camera-enforced traffic "gates" get turned on in a fortnight
    <https://www.oxfordshire.gov.uk/transport-and-travel/oxford-traffic-filters/map-traffic-filters>

    None of that confines *people*, just motor vehicles.

    Not even "motor vehicles" - just cars.

    Oxford is quite walkable and has good public transport, and there are
    free exemptions for blue badge holders.

    I disagree with some aspects of the scheme, because I think it's
    designed to gouge parents of Oxford students (most of whom have to
    move all their possessions 6 times a year) and it offers 100 free days
    a year to Oxford residents.

    They claim it is possible to drive to every location within Oxford
    without having to pass through a "filter". I don't know to what degree
    this is straightforwardly true rather than "technically true".
    (I assume it isn't straightforwardly false.)

    It's at least technically true.

    The area with most of the colleges is accessible from the north
    through Summertown. If you're coming into Oxford from any other
    direction, you need to take the ring road around to one of the two
    north junctions.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mark Goodge@usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk to uk.legal.moderated on Sat Sep 19 19:23:13 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On Thu, 17 Sep 2026 20:32:21 -0000 (UTC), Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:

    They claim it is possible to drive to every location within Oxford
    without having to pass through a "filter". I don't know to what degree
    this is straightforwardly true rather than "technically true".
    (I assume it isn't straightforwardly false.)

    Looking at the map, it's certainly true. But, for many internal trips, it
    will significantly increase the journey length.

    Essentially, the filters split the city into four sectors, broadly arranged
    by cardinal points: North (Summertown), East (Eastern Arc), South (Cowley)
    and West (Botley). There's no way to travel between any two sectors without going out to the ring road and then back in again from a different access point.

    I don't doubt it will reduce congestion in the city centre, because it will remove a significant number of cross-city car journeys. But not all of those journeys will evaporate or be replaced by the use of foot/cycle/bus. Many of them will simply divert onto the ring road. And the ring road is already congested itself at peak times, so this is only going to make that worse.

    From Oxfordshire County Council's perspective, though, that's mostly a "Somebody else's problem" scenario, because most of the ring road (and the parts of it that are going to be most affected by diverted cross-city
    journeys) is operated by National Highways, not the county. Any investment ncessary to upgrade it to handle added traffic, therefore, won't come out of the county's funds. Which is fine for the county and its council taxpayers,
    but less fine for national taxpayers who will foot the bill for any consequences of the county's decision.

    One thing that will be the county's problem, though, is when one of the the sectors becomes less accessible - or even inaccessible - as a result of a
    road closure. South and East have multiple access points from the ring road,
    so as long as the ring road itself is open then a single access point
    closure won't be too much of an issue. But North only has two access points, and West only has one. If Botley Road is ever closed (again[1]), there will
    be no way to access the parts of West on the inner side of the closure
    without passing a filter. This is particularly problematic given that most
    of the city centre car parks are in the West zone and can only be accessed without passing a filter via Botley Road. Ditto the railway station long
    stay car park and drop off point. There's a significant single point of
    failure there, which, if it ever does fail, will cut off a key access to the city centre and main transport interchange.

    I've had a look through the documents on the county's website, and I can't
    find any reference to the "what if?" questions posed by road works or road closures. If I lived or worked in Oxford, that would worry me a lot. The obvious solution to a road closure on a key access route is to suspend the applicable filters so that the sector can be accessed via different routes.
    But that process needs to be documented, and there needs to be an effective means of communicating any temporary filter suspension to road users. I couldn't find any indication on the project website that this has been taken into consideration. Again, if I lived or worked in Oxford then I might be inclined to follow that up with an FOI request.

    Also, any restriction which isn't 24/7 inevitably creates a "shoulder"
    effect. It's well known, for example, that many of the busiest trains out of London are the first to leave after peak hours end and off-peak tickets
    become valid. Oxford's traffic filters will switch off at 6pm or 7pm.
    Someone who could have started a journey at 6.30pm and gone all the way
    round the outside may well be inclined to hold on for half an hour and leave
    at 7pm (or close enough to 7pm that the filter will be off by the time they
    get there) instead. This will create a temporary surge in traffic shortly
    after the filters switch off. I can even foresee the possibility of people queuing by a filter as 7pm appproaches, waiting for it to switch off. Again, all of this should be documented, but I can't find any reference to it.

    None of this means the filter system won't work. On a day to day basis, it
    may well turn out to work surprisingly well. But the real test will come
    when the unforeseen events happen. When Botley Road is closed by a bridge
    bash. When there's a gas leak on Thames Street. When the Northern By-pass is closed due to a major accident. The real test of anything like this isn't
    how well it behaves when everything is as expected, it's how well it reacts when things are not as expected. And the documentation, at least that which
    has been put on the website, doesn't fill me with confidence that the system will have the necessary resilience.

    [1] It's closed at the moment, due to Network Rail rebuilding the railway bridge just south of the station. The traffic filters won't be switched on until it's reopened.

    Mark

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Fredxx@fredxx@spam.invalid to uk.legal.moderated on Sat Sep 19 22:33:25 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 13/09/2026 14:32, John wrote:
    I have received a PCN for travelling in Birmingham's clean air zone. I'm
    not from that area so not familiar with them.-a The PCN is for -u120 (reduced to -u60 if paid within 14 days).

    I'm appealing, but if the appeal is rejected they say the full amount
    will need to be paid.-a This seems to me to be an unfair condition, and would ask if this is legal?-a Paying the fine then appealing could be
    seen as an admission of guilt.
    I thought I would make an observation rather than a legal point.

    Birmingham council could have allowed the A38 to be available for all, including cars with polluting engines. The beauty of that is that the
    route going through the centre is a smooth continuous 30mph without the
    need for stopping and acceleration due to the lack of roundabouts and
    lights.

    The non ULEZ route goes around Birmingham through the 'middleways',
    where the journey is longer and has numerous roundabouts and lights. The increased pollution for those cars stopping and accelerating will be significant.

    The pollution will then follow the wind into central Birmingham so back
    to square 1. Even the M5 now has a 60mph section due to air quality.



    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Davey@davey@example.invalid to uk.legal.moderated on Sun Sep 20 10:25:13 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On Sat, 19 Sep 2026 22:33:25 +0100
    Fredxx <fredxx@spam.invalid> wrote:

    On 13/09/2026 14:32, John wrote:
    I have received a PCN for travelling in Birmingham's clean air
    zone. I'm not from that area so not familiar with them.-a The PCN is
    for -u120 (reduced to -u60 if paid within 14 days).

    I'm appealing, but if the appeal is rejected they say the full
    amount will need to be paid.-a This seems to me to be an unfair
    condition, and would ask if this is legal?-a Paying the fine then
    appealing could be seen as an admission of guilt.
    I thought I would make an observation rather than a legal point.

    Birmingham council could have allowed the A38 to be available for
    all, including cars with polluting engines. The beauty of that is
    that the route going through the centre is a smooth continuous 30mph
    without the need for stopping and acceleration due to the lack of
    roundabouts and lights.

    The non ULEZ route goes around Birmingham through the 'middleways',
    where the journey is longer and has numerous roundabouts and lights.
    The increased pollution for those cars stopping and accelerating will
    be significant.

    The pollution will then follow the wind into central Birmingham so
    back to square 1. Even the M5 now has a 60mph section due to air
    quality.




    Never let facts get in the way of ideology.
    --
    Davey.


    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jethro@jethro_UK@hotmailbin.com to uk.legal.moderated on Sun Sep 20 17:16:41 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On Sat, 19 Sep 2026 22:33:25 +0100, Fredxx wrote:

    On 13/09/2026 14:32, John wrote:
    I have received a PCN for travelling in Birmingham's clean air zone.
    I'm not from that area so not familiar with them.-a The PCN is for -u120
    (reduced to -u60 if paid within 14 days).

    I'm appealing, but if the appeal is rejected they say the full amount
    will need to be paid.-a This seems to me to be an unfair condition, and
    would ask if this is legal?-a Paying the fine then appealing could be
    seen as an admission of guilt.
    I thought I would make an observation rather than a legal point.

    Birmingham council could have allowed the A38 to be available for all, including cars with polluting engines. The beauty of that is that the
    route going through the centre is a smooth continuous 30mph without the
    need for stopping and acceleration due to the lack of roundabouts and
    lights.

    The non ULEZ route goes around Birmingham through the 'middleways',
    where the journey is longer and has numerous roundabouts and lights. The increased pollution for those cars stopping and accelerating will be significant.

    The pollution will then follow the wind into central Birmingham so back
    to square 1. Even the M5 now has a 60mph section due to air quality.


    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c1l1r1zne1ro

    Scientists say they have been "stunned" by how quickly young children's
    lungs began to recover and grow after pollution restrictions were brought
    in where they lived.

    Researchers found that children in London whose lung growth had been
    stunted by pollution showed impressive improvements after the
    introduction of an Ultra Low Emission Zone (Ulez) in 2019 reduced
    emissions.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Graham Nye@nospam@thenyes.org.uk to uk.legal.moderated on Sun Sep 20 23:09:34 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-19 19:23, Mark Goodge wrote:
    If Botley Road is ever closed (again[1]) ...

    [1] It's closed at the moment, due to Network Rail rebuilding the railway bridge just south of the station. The traffic filters won't be switched on until it's reopened.

    Reopened today, after an almost 3-+ year closure.

    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c69qr59y09x0o


    Any other long-running closures you'd like to write about?
    --
    Graham Nye
    news(a)thenyes.org.uk

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From RJH@patchmoney@gmx.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 21 07:50:55 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 20 Sep 2026 at 18:16:41 BST, Jethro wrote:

    On Sat, 19 Sep 2026 22:33:25 +0100, Fredxx wrote:

    On 13/09/2026 14:32, John wrote:
    I have received a PCN for travelling in Birmingham's clean air zone.
    I'm not from that area so not familiar with them. The PCN is for -u120
    (reduced to -u60 if paid within 14 days).

    I'm appealing, but if the appeal is rejected they say the full amount
    will need to be paid. This seems to me to be an unfair condition, and
    would ask if this is legal? Paying the fine then appealing could be
    seen as an admission of guilt.
    I thought I would make an observation rather than a legal point.

    Birmingham council could have allowed the A38 to be available for all,
    including cars with polluting engines. The beauty of that is that the
    route going through the centre is a smooth continuous 30mph without the
    need for stopping and acceleration due to the lack of roundabouts and
    lights.

    The non ULEZ route goes around Birmingham through the 'middleways',
    where the journey is longer and has numerous roundabouts and lights. The
    increased pollution for those cars stopping and accelerating will be
    significant.

    The pollution will then follow the wind into central Birmingham so back
    to square 1. Even the M5 now has a 60mph section due to air quality.


    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c1l1r1zne1ro

    Scientists say they have been "stunned" by how quickly young children's
    lungs began to recover and grow after pollution restrictions were brought
    in where they lived.

    Researchers found that children in London whose lung growth had been
    stunted by pollution showed impressive improvements after the
    introduction of an Ultra Low Emission Zone (Ulez) in 2019 reduced
    emissions.

    While there's probably something in that headline, it is slightly misleading. In the same study they sampled children in Luton, who showed similar improvements, but without the ULEZ etc.
    --
    Cheers, Rob
    Sheffield, UK

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 21 08:10:26 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-21, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 20 Sep 2026 at 18:16:41 BST, Jethro wrote:
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c1l1r1zne1ro

    Scientists say they have been "stunned" by how quickly young children's
    lungs began to recover and grow after pollution restrictions were brought
    in where they lived.

    Researchers found that children in London whose lung growth had been
    stunted by pollution showed impressive improvements after the
    introduction of an Ultra Low Emission Zone (Ulez) in 2019 reduced
    emissions.

    While there's probably something in that headline, it is slightly
    misleading. In the same study they sampled children in Luton, who
    showed similar improvements, but without the ULEZ etc.

    No, the children in Luton were the control group, because they already
    had decent lung capacity, because Luton already had lower levels of
    pollution than London, because it is a town of a few hundred thousand
    people and not a city of many millions of people.

    Are you getting confused by the fact that all the children in the study
    gained lung capacity because they're children and children grow bigger
    as time passes?

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Spike@aero.spike@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 21 09:57:06 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 20 Sep 2026 at 18:16:41 BST, Jethro wrote:

    On Sat, 19 Sep 2026 22:33:25 +0100, Fredxx wrote:

    On 13/09/2026 14:32, John wrote:
    I have received a PCN for travelling in Birmingham's clean air zone.
    I'm not from that area so not familiar with them. The PCN is for -u120 >>>> (reduced to -u60 if paid within 14 days).

    I'm appealing, but if the appeal is rejected they say the full amount
    will need to be paid. This seems to me to be an unfair condition, and >>>> would ask if this is legal? Paying the fine then appealing could be
    seen as an admission of guilt.
    I thought I would make an observation rather than a legal point.

    Birmingham council could have allowed the A38 to be available for all,
    including cars with polluting engines. The beauty of that is that the
    route going through the centre is a smooth continuous 30mph without the
    need for stopping and acceleration due to the lack of roundabouts and
    lights.

    The non ULEZ route goes around Birmingham through the 'middleways',
    where the journey is longer and has numerous roundabouts and lights. The >>> increased pollution for those cars stopping and accelerating will be
    significant.

    The pollution will then follow the wind into central Birmingham so back
    to square 1. Even the M5 now has a 60mph section due to air quality.


    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c1l1r1zne1ro

    Scientists say they have been "stunned" by how quickly young children's
    lungs began to recover and grow after pollution restrictions were brought
    in where they lived.

    Researchers found that children in London whose lung growth had been
    stunted by pollution showed impressive improvements after the
    introduction of an Ultra Low Emission Zone (Ulez) in 2019 reduced
    emissions.

    While there's probably something in that headline, it is slightly misleading. In the same study they sampled children in Luton, who showed similar improvements, but without the ULEZ etc.

    Is there any account taken of exposures to indoor pollution, which can be several times that of the levels outdoors? People can be expected to spend longer indoors than out. Most people sleep around eight hours, but far
    fewer spend such time on traffic-laden street corners.
    --
    Spike

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Roger Hayter@roger@hayter.org to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 21 13:30:29 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 21 Sep 2026 at 10:57:06 BST, "Spike" <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:

    RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 20 Sep 2026 at 18:16:41 BST, Jethro wrote:

    On Sat, 19 Sep 2026 22:33:25 +0100, Fredxx wrote:

    On 13/09/2026 14:32, John wrote:
    I have received a PCN for travelling in Birmingham's clean air zone. >>>>> I'm not from that area so not familiar with them. The PCN is for -u120 >>>>> (reduced to -u60 if paid within 14 days).

    I'm appealing, but if the appeal is rejected they say the full amount >>>>> will need to be paid. This seems to me to be an unfair condition, and >>>>> would ask if this is legal? Paying the fine then appealing could be >>>>> seen as an admission of guilt.
    I thought I would make an observation rather than a legal point.

    Birmingham council could have allowed the A38 to be available for all, >>>> including cars with polluting engines. The beauty of that is that the
    route going through the centre is a smooth continuous 30mph without the >>>> need for stopping and acceleration due to the lack of roundabouts and
    lights.

    The non ULEZ route goes around Birmingham through the 'middleways',
    where the journey is longer and has numerous roundabouts and lights. The >>>> increased pollution for those cars stopping and accelerating will be
    significant.

    The pollution will then follow the wind into central Birmingham so back >>>> to square 1. Even the M5 now has a 60mph section due to air quality.


    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c1l1r1zne1ro

    Scientists say they have been "stunned" by how quickly young children's
    lungs began to recover and grow after pollution restrictions were brought >>> in where they lived.

    Researchers found that children in London whose lung growth had been
    stunted by pollution showed impressive improvements after the
    introduction of an Ultra Low Emission Zone (Ulez) in 2019 reduced
    emissions.

    While there's probably something in that headline, it is slightly misleading.
    In the same study they sampled children in Luton, who showed similar
    improvements, but without the ULEZ etc.

    Is there any account taken of exposures to indoor pollution, which can be several times that of the levels outdoors? People can be expected to spend longer indoors than out. Most people sleep around eight hours, but far
    fewer spend such time on traffic-laden street corners.

    That is one of the purposes of having a control group.
    --

    Roger Hayter

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mark Goodge@usenet@listmail.good-stuff.co.uk to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 21 21:35:39 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On Sun, 20 Sep 2026 23:09:34 +0100, Graham Nye <nospam@thenyes.org.uk>
    wrote:

    On 2026-09-19 19:23, Mark Goodge wrote:
    If Botley Road is ever closed (again[1]) ...

    [1] It's closed at the moment, due to Network Rail rebuilding the railway
    bridge just south of the station. The traffic filters won't be switched on >> until it's reopened.

    Reopened today, after an almost 3+ year closure.

    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c69qr59y09x0o

    Shall we open a book on how long it will be before the first bridge bash?

    Any other long-running closures you'd like to write about?

    It's about time they fixed the A6187 at Castleton.

    Mark

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Spike@aero.spike@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 21 16:10:46 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> wrote:
    On 21 Sep 2026 at 10:57:06 BST, "Spike" <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 20 Sep 2026 at 18:16:41 BST, Jethro wrote:

    [rCa]

    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c1l1r1zne1ro

    Scientists say they have been "stunned" by how quickly young children's >>>> lungs began to recover and grow after pollution restrictions were brought >>>> in where they lived.

    Researchers found that children in London whose lung growth had been
    stunted by pollution showed impressive improvements after the
    introduction of an Ultra Low Emission Zone (Ulez) in 2019 reduced
    emissions.

    While there's probably something in that headline, it is slightly misleading.
    In the same study they sampled children in Luton, who showed similar
    improvements, but without the ULEZ etc.

    Is there any account taken of exposures to indoor pollution, which can be
    several times that of the levels outdoors? People can be expected to spend >> longer indoors than out. Most people sleep around eight hours, but far
    fewer spend such time on traffic-laden street corners.

    That is one of the purposes of having a control group.

    Of course it is.

    The article linked above says this:

    rCYIn the study, researchers recruited six to nine-year-olds attending
    primary schools in London's ultra low emission zone and followed the same children for five years, comparing them to similar children (in terms of socio-economic background, physical activity and ethnicity) in Luton.rCY

    Note that the implication of the wording, and it might be the BBCrCOs wording thatrCOs at issue, is that there was a group of kids studied in London over a number of years, that was compared at the end of that study with Luton kids that were selected, at that time, on a number of criteria. IOW, there was
    no parallel control group in Luton running at the same time as London.

    And the other surprise that springs from this study as reported, is that
    the effect of indoor pollution on children is essentially negligible when compared to outdoor pollution. Perhaps there is less indoor smoking than
    has previously been realised.

    The article also notes:

    rCYAnother way of testing for lung capacity used in the study showed significant improvements too, though not to the same extent - implying
    there are still gains to be maderCY. What follows a ULEZ? A NEZ?
    --
    Spike

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 22 12:52:05 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-21, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> wrote:
    On 21 Sep 2026 at 10:57:06 BST, "Spike" <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 20 Sep 2026 at 18:16:41 BST, Jethro wrote:
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c1l1r1zne1ro

    Scientists say they have been "stunned" by how quickly young
    children's lungs began to recover and grow after pollution
    restrictions were brought in where they lived.

    Researchers found that children in London whose lung growth had been >>>>> stunted by pollution showed impressive improvements after the
    introduction of an Ultra Low Emission Zone (Ulez) in 2019 reduced
    emissions.

    While there's probably something in that headline, it is slightly
    misleading. In the same study they sampled children in Luton, who
    showed similar improvements, but without the ULEZ etc.

    Is there any account taken of exposures to indoor pollution, which
    can be several times that of the levels outdoors? People can be
    expected to spend longer indoors than out. Most people sleep around
    eight hours, but far fewer spend such time on traffic-laden street
    corners.

    That is one of the purposes of having a control group.

    Of course it is.

    The article linked above says this:

    rCYIn the study, researchers recruited six to nine-year-olds attending primary schools in London's ultra low emission zone and followed the same children for five years, comparing them to similar children (in terms of socio-economic background, physical activity and ethnicity) in Luton.rCY

    Note that the implication of the wording, and it might be the BBCrCOs wording thatrCOs at issue, is that there was a group of kids studied in London over a number of years, that was compared at the end of that study with Luton kids that were selected, at that time, on a number of criteria. IOW, there was
    no parallel control group in Luton running at the same time as London.

    That is not only not the implication of those words, it is not what the
    study did. They selected children in both Luton and London and studied
    both groups over 5 years.

    And the other surprise that springs from this study as reported, is that
    the effect of indoor pollution on children is essentially negligible when compared to outdoor pollution.

    That isn't something that "springs from this study".

    I'd suggest reading the actual study rather than continuing to make
    up things about it without having any clue what you're talking about:

    https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(26)00163-5/fulltext

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Spike@aero.spike@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 22 13:28:57 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-21, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> wrote:
    On 21 Sep 2026 at 10:57:06 BST, "Spike" <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 20 Sep 2026 at 18:16:41 BST, Jethro wrote:
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c1l1r1zne1ro

    Scientists say they have been "stunned" by how quickly young
    children's lungs began to recover and grow after pollution
    restrictions were brought in where they lived.

    Researchers found that children in London whose lung growth had been >>>>>> stunted by pollution showed impressive improvements after the
    introduction of an Ultra Low Emission Zone (Ulez) in 2019 reduced
    emissions.

    While there's probably something in that headline, it is slightly
    misleading. In the same study they sampled children in Luton, who
    showed similar improvements, but without the ULEZ etc.

    Is there any account taken of exposures to indoor pollution, which
    can be several times that of the levels outdoors? People can be
    expected to spend longer indoors than out. Most people sleep around
    eight hours, but far fewer spend such time on traffic-laden street
    corners.

    That is one of the purposes of having a control group.

    Of course it is.

    The article linked above says this:

    rCYIn the study, researchers recruited six to nine-year-olds attending
    primary schools in London's ultra low emission zone and followed the same
    children for five years, comparing them to similar children (in terms of
    socio-economic background, physical activity and ethnicity) in Luton.rCY

    Note that the implication of the wording, and it might be the BBCrCOs wording
    thatrCOs at issue, is that there was a group of kids studied in London over a
    number of years, that was compared at the end of that study with Luton kids >> that were selected, at that time, on a number of criteria. IOW, there was
    no parallel control group in Luton running at the same time as London.

    That is not only not the implication of those words, it is not what the
    study did. They selected children in both Luton and London and studied
    both groups over 5 years.

    So The Lancet said, but that didnrCOt appear in the BBCrCOs article.

    Unfortunately, in the Study Design section of the LancetrCOs paper, it says this:

    quote:

    Although Luton had a similar pollutant mix to London, variables such as
    NO2, particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 10 ++m
    (PM10), and particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 2-+5
    ++m (PM2-+5) were lower in Luton than in our central London study area.

    unquote

    Oh dear.

    And the other surprise that springs from this study as reported, is that
    the effect of indoor pollution on children is essentially negligible when
    compared to outdoor pollution.

    That isn't something that "springs from this study".

    I'd suggest reading the actual study rather than continuing to make
    up things about it without having any clue what you're talking about:

    https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(26)00163-5/fulltext

    I just did that. See above. It doesnrCOt look promising.

    London apples and Luton orangesrCa
    --
    Spike

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From billy bookcase@billy@anon.com to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 22 14:42:43 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated


    "Spike" <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote in message news:nhcdbiFk5ehU2@mid.individual.net...

    Is there any account taken of exposures to indoor pollution, which can be several times that of the levels outdoors? People can be expected to spend longer indoors than out. Most people sleep around eight hours, but far
    fewer spend such time on traffic-laden street corners.

    Carbon monoxide concentrations from faulty gas appliances and similar, can
    be many times higher than are found outside; and can often go unnoticed
    until people show symptoms or monitoring equipment or detectors are fitted

    Whereas the numbers of buses, lorries and cars which regularly drive through people's living rooms, are correspondingly fewer.


    bb




    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 23 11:08:51 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-22, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    That is not only not the implication of those words, it is not what the
    study did. They selected children in both Luton and London and studied
    both groups over 5 years.

    So The Lancet said, but that didnrCOt appear in the BBCrCOs article.

    Unfortunately, in the Study Design section of the LancetrCOs paper, it says this:

    quote:

    Although Luton had a similar pollutant mix to London, variables such as
    NO2, particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 10 ++m
    (PM10), and particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 2-+5 ++m (PM2-+5) were lower in Luton than in our central London study area.

    unquote

    Oh dear.

    Why do you say "oh dear"? Do you understand what the study was, er,
    studying? Do you understand that the amount of pollution changed in
    London over the course of the study, which was the entire point?

    I'd suggest reading the actual study rather than continuing to make
    up things about it without having any clue what you're talking about:

    https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(26)00163-5/fulltext

    I just did that. See above. It doesnrCOt look promising.

    London apples and Luton orangesrCa

    Sadly, you still don't have any clue what you're talking about.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Roger Hayter@roger@hayter.org to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 23 11:31:55 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 23 Sep 2026 at 12:08:51 BST, "Jon Ribbens" <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:

    On 2026-09-22, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    That is not only not the implication of those words, it is not what the
    study did. They selected children in both Luton and London and studied
    both groups over 5 years.

    So The Lancet said, but that didnrCOt appear in the BBCrCOs article.

    Unfortunately, in the Study Design section of the LancetrCOs paper, it says >> this:

    quote:

    Although Luton had a similar pollutant mix to London, variables such as
    NO2, particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 10 ++m
    (PM10), and particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 2-+5 >> ++m (PM2-+5) were lower in Luton than in our central London study area.

    unquote

    Oh dear.

    Why do you say "oh dear"? Do you understand what the study was, er,
    studying? Do you understand that the amount of pollution changed in
    London over the course of the study, which was the entire point?

    I'd suggest reading the actual study rather than continuing to make
    up things about it without having any clue what you're talking about:

    https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(26)00163-5/fulltext

    I just did that. See above. It doesnrCOt look promising.

    London apples and Luton orangesrCa

    Sadly, you still don't have any clue what you're talking about.

    As with any such epidemiological study there are possible confounding factors and causation is not proved, though highly plausible. But Spike does not seem to have understood it well enough to make any relevant criticism.
    --

    Roger Hayter

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Spike@aero.spike@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 23 12:11:02 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-22, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    That is not only not the implication of those words, it is not what the
    study did. They selected children in both Luton and London and studied
    both groups over 5 years.

    So The Lancet said, but that didnrCOt appear in the BBCrCOs article.

    Unfortunately, in the Study Design section of the LancetrCOs paper, it says >> this:

    quote:

    Although Luton had a similar pollutant mix to London, variables such as
    NO2, particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 10 ++m
    (PM10), and particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 2-+5 >> ++m (PM2-+5) were lower in Luton than in our central London study area.

    unquote

    Oh dear.

    Why do you say "oh dear"? Do you understand what the study was, er,
    studying? Do you understand that the amount of pollution changed in
    London over the course of the study, which was the entire point?

    As had already been said, a more robust study would have compared sets of children in London that were either side of the ULEZ, rather than some area remote from London that had different pollution characteristics.

    I'd suggest reading the actual study rather than continuing to make
    up things about it without having any clue what you're talking about:

    https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(26)00163-5/fulltext

    I just did that. See above. It doesnrCOt look promising.

    London apples and Luton orangesrCa

    Sadly, you still don't have any clue what you're talking about.

    You clearly have differing views concerning the design of experimental
    models. Even the authors note that rCYIncluding additional sites with or without clean air zones would have been helpful, but we were unable to
    extend our data collection, and no existing datasets with comparable lung function data were available. There might be unmeasured reasons why
    children in London could have more rapid lung function growth than those in LutonrCY.
    --
    Spike

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From RJH@patchmoney@gmx.com to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 23 12:58:01 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 21 Sep 2026 at 09:10:26 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:

    On 2026-09-21, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 20 Sep 2026 at 18:16:41 BST, Jethro wrote:
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c1l1r1zne1ro

    Scientists say they have been "stunned" by how quickly young children's
    lungs began to recover and grow after pollution restrictions were brought >>> in where they lived.

    Researchers found that children in London whose lung growth had been
    stunted by pollution showed impressive improvements after the
    introduction of an Ultra Low Emission Zone (Ulez) in 2019 reduced
    emissions.

    While there's probably something in that headline, it is slightly
    misleading. In the same study they sampled children in Luton, who
    showed similar improvements, but without the ULEZ etc.

    No, the children in Luton were the control group, because they already
    had decent lung capacity, because Luton already had lower levels of
    pollution than London, because it is a town of a few hundred thousand
    people and not a city of many millions of people.

    Yes, that much is given in the article.

    Note I suggested 'similar' - the London children did show a greater improvement. The article mentiones a number of other variables that could have affected the finding. And I'm not sure that the comparative increase in lung capacity was statistically significant - just a guess, I'm far from expert.

    Overall, I didn't read the article as 'ULEZ what done it'.


    Are you getting confused by the fact that all the children in the study gained lung capacity because they're children and children grow bigger
    as time passes?

    No, but then I've not read the study - just made assumptions from the article. --
    Cheers, Rob
    Sheffield, UK

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 23 13:16:28 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-23, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 21 Sep 2026 at 09:10:26 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-21, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 20 Sep 2026 at 18:16:41 BST, Jethro wrote:
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c1l1r1zne1ro

    Scientists say they have been "stunned" by how quickly young children's >>>> lungs began to recover and grow after pollution restrictions were brought >>>> in where they lived.

    Researchers found that children in London whose lung growth had been
    stunted by pollution showed impressive improvements after the
    introduction of an Ultra Low Emission Zone (Ulez) in 2019 reduced
    emissions.

    While there's probably something in that headline, it is slightly
    misleading. In the same study they sampled children in Luton, who
    showed similar improvements, but without the ULEZ etc.

    No, the children in Luton were the control group, because they already
    had decent lung capacity, because Luton already had lower levels of
    pollution than London, because it is a town of a few hundred thousand
    people and not a city of many millions of people.

    Yes, that much is given in the article.

    Note I suggested 'similar' - the London children did show a greater improvement. The article mentiones a number of other variables that
    could have affected the finding. And I'm not sure that the comparative increase in lung capacity was statistically significant - just a
    guess, I'm far from expert.

    Why would you guess? You don't need to be an expert, you can just read
    the study, where it says the children in the ULEZ zone did experience
    a significantly greater increase in lung function.

    Overall, I didn't read the article as 'ULEZ what done it'.

    I mean, the BBC article almost literally says "it's ULEZ wot done it".
    And the study was designed to test if lung function improved for
    children living in the ULEZ zone and found that it did.

    Are you getting confused by the fact that all the children in the study
    gained lung capacity because they're children and children grow bigger
    as time passes?

    No, but then I've not read the study - just made assumptions from the article.

    You made poor assumptions then, because when you said that children
    in Luton "showed similar improvements", you were wrong.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From RJH@patchmoney@gmx.com to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 23 18:10:45 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 23 Sep 2026 at 14:16:28 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:

    On 2026-09-23, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 21 Sep 2026 at 09:10:26 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-21, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 20 Sep 2026 at 18:16:41 BST, Jethro wrote:
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c1l1r1zne1ro

    Scientists say they have been "stunned" by how quickly young children's >>>>> lungs began to recover and grow after pollution restrictions were brought >>>>> in where they lived.

    Researchers found that children in London whose lung growth had been >>>>> stunted by pollution showed impressive improvements after the
    introduction of an Ultra Low Emission Zone (Ulez) in 2019 reduced
    emissions.

    While there's probably something in that headline, it is slightly
    misleading. In the same study they sampled children in Luton, who
    showed similar improvements, but without the ULEZ etc.

    No, the children in Luton were the control group, because they already
    had decent lung capacity, because Luton already had lower levels of
    pollution than London, because it is a town of a few hundred thousand
    people and not a city of many millions of people.

    Yes, that much is given in the article.

    Note I suggested 'similar' - the London children did show a greater
    improvement. The article mentiones a number of other variables that
    could have affected the finding. And I'm not sure that the comparative
    increase in lung capacity was statistically significant - just a
    guess, I'm far from expert.

    Why would you guess? You don't need to be an expert, you can just read
    the study, where it says the children in the ULEZ zone did experience
    a significantly greater increase in lung function.


    It was a few percentage points better in London. If you consider that to be statistically significant, and you know what that means in context, I do (of course) defer.

    Overall, I didn't read the article as 'ULEZ what done it'.

    I mean, the BBC article almost literally says "it's ULEZ wot done it".
    And the study was designed to test if lung function improved for
    children living in the ULEZ zone and found that it did.


    Yes, it does. And if you take the trouble to read my first post in this
    thread, I said that the headline appears to be misleading. In other words, I read the article and found the title misleading.

    Are you getting confused by the fact that all the children in the study
    gained lung capacity because they're children and children grow bigger
    as time passes?

    No, but then I've not read the study - just made assumptions from the
    article.

    You made poor assumptions then, because when you said that children
    in Luton "showed similar improvements", you were wrong.

    Well, you only need to look at the graph to see that I am right. Or the text
    if you take the time to read it: "At the end of the study the children's lung capacity reached near identical levels in both groups" from a near-identical 2018 base.
    --
    Cheers, Rob
    Sheffield, UK

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Wed Sep 23 20:06:51 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-23, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 23 Sep 2026 at 14:16:28 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-23, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 21 Sep 2026 at 09:10:26 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-21, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 20 Sep 2026 at 18:16:41 BST, Jethro wrote:
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c1l1r1zne1ro

    Scientists say they have been "stunned" by how quickly young
    children's lungs began to recover and grow after pollution
    restrictions were brought> in where they lived.

    Researchers found that children in London whose lung growth had been >>>>>> stunted by pollution showed impressive improvements after the
    introduction of an Ultra Low Emission Zone (Ulez) in 2019 reduced
    emissions.

    While there's probably something in that headline, it is slightly
    misleading. In the same study they sampled children in Luton, who
    showed similar improvements, but without the ULEZ etc.

    No, the children in Luton were the control group, because they already >>>> had decent lung capacity, because Luton already had lower levels of
    pollution than London, because it is a town of a few hundred thousand
    people and not a city of many millions of people.

    Yes, that much is given in the article.

    Note I suggested 'similar' - the London children did show a greater
    improvement. The article mentiones a number of other variables that
    could have affected the finding. And I'm not sure that the comparative
    increase in lung capacity was statistically significant - just a
    guess, I'm far from expert.

    Why would you guess? You don't need to be an expert, you can just read
    the study, where it says the children in the ULEZ zone did experience
    a significantly greater increase in lung function.

    It was a few percentage points better in London. If you consider that
    to be statistically significant, and you know what that means in
    context, I do (of course) defer.

    Or you could do as I did, and defer to the study itself, which says that
    the difference is significant.

    Overall, I didn't read the article as 'ULEZ what done it'.

    I mean, the BBC article almost literally says "it's ULEZ wot done it".
    And the study was designed to test if lung function improved for
    children living in the ULEZ zone and found that it did.

    Yes, it does. And if you take the trouble to read my first post in
    this thread, I said that the headline appears to be misleading. In
    other words, I read the article and found the title misleading.

    Ok. What is misleading about it? The children in the ultra low emission
    zone did indeed show significant lung recovery, and the scientists did
    indeed say they were "stunned". The headline is the 100% literal truth.
    It's possibly the most accurate thing the BBC have published this year.

    Are you getting confused by the fact that all the children in the study >>>> gained lung capacity because they're children and children grow bigger >>>> as time passes?

    No, but then I've not read the study - just made assumptions from the
    article.

    You made poor assumptions then, because when you said that children
    in Luton "showed similar improvements", you were wrong.

    Well, you only need to look at the graph to see that I am right. Or
    the text if you take the time to read it: "At the end of the study the children's lung capacity reached near identical levels in both groups"
    from a near-identical 2018 base.

    You are not right, the graph does not show you to be right, and your
    second sentence is not right because a vital part of it ("from a
    near-identical 2018 base") is untrue and is not in fact a quote from
    the text (of the article or the study), and the part of it that is
    a quote you have utterly failed to understand (the fact that the lung
    capacity of the two groups is near identical at the end of the study
    shows that the London children have improved).

    So ironically the headline that you called "misleading" is nothing of
    the sort, but your own claim is so misleading as to be entirely false.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Spike@aero.spike@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Thu Sep 24 11:58:42 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-23, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 23 Sep 2026 at 14:16:28 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-23, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 21 Sep 2026 at 09:10:26 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-21, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 20 Sep 2026 at 18:16:41 BST, Jethro wrote:
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c1l1r1zne1ro

    Scientists say they have been "stunned" by how quickly young
    children's lungs began to recover and grow after pollution
    restrictions were brought> in where they lived.

    Researchers found that children in London whose lung growth had been >>>>>>> stunted by pollution showed impressive improvements after the
    introduction of an Ultra Low Emission Zone (Ulez) in 2019 reduced >>>>>>> emissions.

    While there's probably something in that headline, it is slightly
    misleading. In the same study they sampled children in Luton, who
    showed similar improvements, but without the ULEZ etc.

    No, the children in Luton were the control group, because they already >>>>> had decent lung capacity, because Luton already had lower levels of
    pollution than London, because it is a town of a few hundred thousand >>>>> people and not a city of many millions of people.

    Yes, that much is given in the article.

    Note I suggested 'similar' - the London children did show a greater
    improvement. The article mentiones a number of other variables that
    could have affected the finding. And I'm not sure that the comparative >>>> increase in lung capacity was statistically significant - just a
    guess, I'm far from expert.

    Why would you guess? You don't need to be an expert, you can just read
    the study, where it says the children in the ULEZ zone did experience
    a significantly greater increase in lung function.

    It was a few percentage points better in London. If you consider that
    to be statistically significant, and you know what that means in
    context, I do (of course) defer.

    Or you could do as I did, and defer to the study itself, which says that
    the difference is significant.

    Overall, I didn't read the article as 'ULEZ what done it'.

    I mean, the BBC article almost literally says "it's ULEZ wot done it".
    And the study was designed to test if lung function improved for
    children living in the ULEZ zone and found that it did.

    Yes, it does. And if you take the trouble to read my first post in
    this thread, I said that the headline appears to be misleading. In
    other words, I read the article and found the title misleading.

    Ok. What is misleading about it? The children in the ultra low emission
    zone did indeed show significant lung recovery, and the scientists did
    indeed say they were "stunned". The headline is the 100% literal truth.
    It's possibly the most accurate thing the BBC have published this year.

    Is there a recognised published authoritative definition of the word rCOstunnedrCO when applied to commenting by the researchers on their findings?

    I ask because for the better part of a decade I researched scientific (as opposed to medical) journals to the tune of well over a hundred per month,
    as part of my duties. I cannot recall any use, in those thousands of
    journals, of the word rCOstunned' to describe the findings.

    You, of course, might be better acquainted with journal research.

    ItrCOs interesting to note that the work reported in the Lancet paper appears to have been funded by public bodies.

    Is there a public policy or a number of such policies that assume that emissions control must be rCOa good thingrCO?

    Are you getting confused by the fact that all the children in the study >>>>> gained lung capacity because they're children and children grow bigger >>>>> as time passes?

    No, but then I've not read the study - just made assumptions from the
    article.

    You made poor assumptions then, because when you said that children
    in Luton "showed similar improvements", you were wrong.

    Well, you only need to look at the graph to see that I am right. Or
    the text if you take the time to read it: "At the end of the study the
    children's lung capacity reached near identical levels in both groups"
    from a near-identical 2018 base.

    You are not right, the graph does not show you to be right, and your
    second sentence is not right because a vital part of it ("from a near-identical 2018 base") is untrue and is not in fact a quote from
    the text (of the article or the study), and the part of it that is
    a quote you have utterly failed to understand (the fact that the lung capacity of the two groups is near identical at the end of the study
    shows that the London children have improved).

    So ironically the headline that you called "misleading" is nothing of
    the sort, but your own claim is so misleading as to be entirely false.


    --
    Spike

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Roger Hayter@roger@hayter.org to uk.legal.moderated on Thu Sep 24 16:39:20 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 24 Sep 2026 at 12:58:42 BST, "Spike" <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:

    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-23, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 23 Sep 2026 at 14:16:28 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-23, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 21 Sep 2026 at 09:10:26 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-21, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 20 Sep 2026 at 18:16:41 BST, Jethro wrote:
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c1l1r1zne1ro

    Scientists say they have been "stunned" by how quickly young
    children's lungs began to recover and grow after pollution
    restrictions were brought> in where they lived.

    Researchers found that children in London whose lung growth had been >>>>>>>> stunted by pollution showed impressive improvements after the
    introduction of an Ultra Low Emission Zone (Ulez) in 2019 reduced >>>>>>>> emissions.

    While there's probably something in that headline, it is slightly >>>>>>> misleading. In the same study they sampled children in Luton, who >>>>>>> showed similar improvements, but without the ULEZ etc.

    No, the children in Luton were the control group, because they already >>>>>> had decent lung capacity, because Luton already had lower levels of >>>>>> pollution than London, because it is a town of a few hundred thousand >>>>>> people and not a city of many millions of people.

    Yes, that much is given in the article.

    Note I suggested 'similar' - the London children did show a greater
    improvement. The article mentiones a number of other variables that
    could have affected the finding. And I'm not sure that the comparative >>>>> increase in lung capacity was statistically significant - just a
    guess, I'm far from expert.

    Why would you guess? You don't need to be an expert, you can just read >>>> the study, where it says the children in the ULEZ zone did experience
    a significantly greater increase in lung function.

    It was a few percentage points better in London. If you consider that
    to be statistically significant, and you know what that means in
    context, I do (of course) defer.

    Or you could do as I did, and defer to the study itself, which says that
    the difference is significant.

    Overall, I didn't read the article as 'ULEZ what done it'.

    I mean, the BBC article almost literally says "it's ULEZ wot done it". >>>> And the study was designed to test if lung function improved for
    children living in the ULEZ zone and found that it did.

    Yes, it does. And if you take the trouble to read my first post in
    this thread, I said that the headline appears to be misleading. In
    other words, I read the article and found the title misleading.

    Ok. What is misleading about it? The children in the ultra low emission
    zone did indeed show significant lung recovery, and the scientists did
    indeed say they were "stunned". The headline is the 100% literal truth.
    It's possibly the most accurate thing the BBC have published this year.

    Is there a recognised published authoritative definition of the word rCOstunnedrCO when applied to commenting by the researchers on their findings?

    I ask because for the better part of a decade I researched scientific (as opposed to medical) journals to the tune of well over a hundred per month,
    as part of my duties. I cannot recall any use, in those thousands of journals, of the word rCOstunned' to describe the findings.

    You, of course, might be better acquainted with journal research.

    ItrCOs interesting to note that the work reported in the Lancet paper appears to have been funded by public bodies.

    Is there a public policy or a number of such policies that assume that emissions control must be rCOa good thingrCO?



    If you want to preserve credibility I would suggest you carefully distinguish between prioritising research into something you want to study and publishign fraudulent research, or fraudulently misinterpreted research.



    For instance, proving the harmful effects of passive smoking (which is a
    rather small effect if you discount some people's pathological hatred of the smell) cost, worldwide, some billions of pounds, but there was a strong political desire to achieve it in order to support the suppression of smoking.
    It is expensive to demonstrate a small effect, especially when you can't do controlled trials (as also in the air pollution research). However, I am
    pretty confident that rather little of the passive smoking research is fraudulently conducted or interpreted, partly because so many disparate
    studies agree, and partly because errors of interpretation would have been exposed by people who didn't like the conclusions.

    So if you say disproportionate sums are spent proving that discouraging cars
    is good for health then this can be argued. But criticising an indivudual
    paper on increasingly flimsy grounds(I agree "stunned" is a bit vulgar and unprofessional) is probably pointless. Especially as there will be more such papers. Criticise the people funding this research on political grounds if you want to.



    snip
    --

    Roger Hayter

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Thu Sep 24 17:50:20 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-24, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-23, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 23 Sep 2026 at 14:16:28 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-23, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 21 Sep 2026 at 09:10:26 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-21, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 20 Sep 2026 at 18:16:41 BST, Jethro wrote:
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c1l1r1zne1ro

    Scientists say they have been "stunned" by how quickly young
    children's lungs began to recover and grow after pollution
    restrictions were brought> in where they lived.

    Researchers found that children in London whose lung growth had been >>>>>>>> stunted by pollution showed impressive improvements after the
    introduction of an Ultra Low Emission Zone (Ulez) in 2019 reduced >>>>>>>> emissions.

    While there's probably something in that headline, it is slightly >>>>>>> misleading. In the same study they sampled children in Luton, who >>>>>>> showed similar improvements, but without the ULEZ etc.

    No, the children in Luton were the control group, because they already >>>>>> had decent lung capacity, because Luton already had lower levels of >>>>>> pollution than London, because it is a town of a few hundred thousand >>>>>> people and not a city of many millions of people.

    Yes, that much is given in the article.

    Note I suggested 'similar' - the London children did show a greater
    improvement. The article mentiones a number of other variables that
    could have affected the finding. And I'm not sure that the comparative >>>>> increase in lung capacity was statistically significant - just a
    guess, I'm far from expert.

    Why would you guess? You don't need to be an expert, you can just read >>>> the study, where it says the children in the ULEZ zone did experience
    a significantly greater increase in lung function.

    It was a few percentage points better in London. If you consider that
    to be statistically significant, and you know what that means in
    context, I do (of course) defer.

    Or you could do as I did, and defer to the study itself, which says that
    the difference is significant.

    Overall, I didn't read the article as 'ULEZ what done it'.

    I mean, the BBC article almost literally says "it's ULEZ wot done it". >>>> And the study was designed to test if lung function improved for
    children living in the ULEZ zone and found that it did.

    Yes, it does. And if you take the trouble to read my first post in
    this thread, I said that the headline appears to be misleading. In
    other words, I read the article and found the title misleading.

    Ok. What is misleading about it? The children in the ultra low emission
    zone did indeed show significant lung recovery, and the scientists did
    indeed say they were "stunned". The headline is the 100% literal truth.
    It's possibly the most accurate thing the BBC have published this year.

    Is there a recognised published authoritative definition of the word rCOstunnedrCO when applied to commenting by the researchers on their findings?

    I ask because for the better part of a decade I researched scientific (as opposed to medical) journals to the tune of well over a hundred per month,
    as part of my duties. I cannot recall any use, in those thousands of journals, of the word rCOstunned' to describe the findings.

    It is a bit ironic that there appears to be no limit to the amount of
    time you are willing to spend writing uninformed comments about a study,
    given there is clearly an extremely limited amount of time you are
    willing to spend reading the study or the article about it.

    The word "stunned" does not, of course, appear in the study. It comes
    from comments the scientists made to the BBC when it asked them about
    their study. You would know this if you had read the article.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Roger Hayter@roger@hayter.org to uk.legal.moderated on Thu Sep 24 18:06:16 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 24 Sep 2026 at 18:50:20 BST, "Jon Ribbens" <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:

    On 2026-09-24, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-23, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 23 Sep 2026 at 14:16:28 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-23, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 21 Sep 2026 at 09:10:26 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-21, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 20 Sep 2026 at 18:16:41 BST, Jethro wrote:
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c1l1r1zne1ro

    Scientists say they have been "stunned" by how quickly young >>>>>>>>> children's lungs began to recover and grow after pollution
    restrictions were brought> in where they lived.

    Researchers found that children in London whose lung growth had been >>>>>>>>> stunted by pollution showed impressive improvements after the >>>>>>>>> introduction of an Ultra Low Emission Zone (Ulez) in 2019 reduced >>>>>>>>> emissions.

    While there's probably something in that headline, it is slightly >>>>>>>> misleading. In the same study they sampled children in Luton, who >>>>>>>> showed similar improvements, but without the ULEZ etc.

    No, the children in Luton were the control group, because they already >>>>>>> had decent lung capacity, because Luton already had lower levels of >>>>>>> pollution than London, because it is a town of a few hundred thousand >>>>>>> people and not a city of many millions of people.

    Yes, that much is given in the article.

    Note I suggested 'similar' - the London children did show a greater >>>>>> improvement. The article mentiones a number of other variables that >>>>>> could have affected the finding. And I'm not sure that the comparative >>>>>> increase in lung capacity was statistically significant - just a
    guess, I'm far from expert.

    Why would you guess? You don't need to be an expert, you can just read >>>>> the study, where it says the children in the ULEZ zone did experience >>>>> a significantly greater increase in lung function.

    It was a few percentage points better in London. If you consider that
    to be statistically significant, and you know what that means in
    context, I do (of course) defer.

    Or you could do as I did, and defer to the study itself, which says that >>> the difference is significant.

    Overall, I didn't read the article as 'ULEZ what done it'.

    I mean, the BBC article almost literally says "it's ULEZ wot done it". >>>>> And the study was designed to test if lung function improved for
    children living in the ULEZ zone and found that it did.

    Yes, it does. And if you take the trouble to read my first post in
    this thread, I said that the headline appears to be misleading. In
    other words, I read the article and found the title misleading.

    Ok. What is misleading about it? The children in the ultra low emission
    zone did indeed show significant lung recovery, and the scientists did
    indeed say they were "stunned". The headline is the 100% literal truth.
    It's possibly the most accurate thing the BBC have published this year.

    Is there a recognised published authoritative definition of the word
    rCOstunnedrCO when applied to commenting by the researchers on their findings?

    I ask because for the better part of a decade I researched scientific (as
    opposed to medical) journals to the tune of well over a hundred per month, >> as part of my duties. I cannot recall any use, in those thousands of
    journals, of the word rCOstunned' to describe the findings.

    It is a bit ironic that there appears to be no limit to the amount of
    time you are willing to spend writing uninformed comments about a study, given there is clearly an extremely limited amount of time you are
    willing to spend reading the study or the article about it.

    The word "stunned" does not, of course, appear in the study. It comes
    from comments the scientists made to the BBC when it asked them about
    their study. You would know this if you had read the article.

    Thanks: I was foolish enough to believe him when he said it was in the paper! --

    Roger Hayter

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From billy bookcase@billy@anon.com to uk.legal.moderated on Thu Sep 24 19:25:45 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated


    "Spike" <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote in message news:nhkhjhFt6maU1@mid.individual.net...

    It's interesting to note that the work reported in the Lancet paper appears to have been funded by public bodies.

    Is there a public policy or a number of such policies that assume that emissions control must be 'a good thing'?

    One can only assume that the consortium of bicycle manufacturers
    who largely fund all the bogus research which forms the basis of
    "The Great Global Warming Hoax", simply don't have any money left
    to fund further research into the beneficial effects of inhaling
    exhaust fumes


    bb




    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Spike@aero.spike@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Fri Sep 25 10:06:27 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-24, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:

    [rCa]

    Is there a recognised published authoritative definition of the word
    rCOstunnedrCO when applied to commenting by the researchers on their findings?

    I ask because for the better part of a decade I researched scientific (as
    opposed to medical) journals to the tune of well over a hundred per month, >> as part of my duties. I cannot recall any use, in those thousands of
    journals, of the word rCOstunned' to describe the findings.

    It is a bit ironic that there appears to be no limit to the amount of
    time you are willing to spend writing uninformed comments about a study, given there is clearly an extremely limited amount of time you are
    willing to spend reading the study or the article about it.

    The word "stunned" does not, of course, appear in the study. It comes
    from comments the scientists made to the BBC when it asked them about
    their study. You would know this if you had read the article.

    I really do wish you would learn to read things and understand their
    meaning, before sounding off yet again.

    I wrote this:

    rCYIs there a recognised published authoritative definition of the word rCOstunnedrCO when applied to commenting by the researchers on their findings?rCY

    Note that rCOcommenting by the researchers on their findingsrCO does not necessarily mean that the comments by the authors that include the word rCOstunnedrCO were included in the paper they wrote. Indeed, it is all but explicit, but easily missed by the uninformed, that the comments were post publication. It would be very unusual for authors to include such a comment
    in a published paper, at least in circles that demand rigour and precision, such as scientific research.
    --
    Spike

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Roger Hayter@roger@hayter.org to uk.legal.moderated on Fri Sep 25 12:08:54 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 25 Sep 2026 at 11:06:27 BST, "Spike" <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:

    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-24, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:

    [rCa]

    Is there a recognised published authoritative definition of the word
    rCOstunnedrCO when applied to commenting by the researchers on their findings?

    I ask because for the better part of a decade I researched scientific (as >>> opposed to medical) journals to the tune of well over a hundred per month, >>> as part of my duties. I cannot recall any use, in those thousands of
    journals, of the word rCOstunned' to describe the findings.

    It is a bit ironic that there appears to be no limit to the amount of
    time you are willing to spend writing uninformed comments about a study,
    given there is clearly an extremely limited amount of time you are
    willing to spend reading the study or the article about it.

    The word "stunned" does not, of course, appear in the study. It comes
    from comments the scientists made to the BBC when it asked them about
    their study. You would know this if you had read the article.

    I really do wish you would learn to read things and understand their
    meaning, before sounding off yet again.

    I wrote this:

    rCYIs there a recognised published authoritative definition of the word rCOstunnedrCO when applied to commenting by the researchers on their findings?rCY

    Note that rCOcommenting by the researchers on their findingsrCO does not necessarily mean that the comments by the authors that include the word rCOstunnedrCO were included in the paper they wrote. Indeed, it is all but explicit, but easily missed by the uninformed, that the comments were post publication. It would be very unusual for authors to include such a comment in a published paper, at least in circles that demand rigour and precision, such as scientific research.

    In which case the "stunned" is a perfectly normal part of the hype that has gone on for the last 50 years at least whenever a scientific paper comes to journalistic attention (usually following an institutional press release) and is of no account whatsoever. I don't know why you even mentioned it. Journalists always see any trivial paper as a cure for cancer or whatever.
    --

    Roger Hayter

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Spike@aero.spike@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Sat Sep 26 07:31:43 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> wrote:
    On 25 Sep 2026 at 11:06:27 BST, "Spike" <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:

    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-24, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:

    [rCa]

    Is there a recognised published authoritative definition of the word
    rCOstunnedrCO when applied to commenting by the researchers on their findings?

    I ask because for the better part of a decade I researched scientific (as >>>> opposed to medical) journals to the tune of well over a hundred per month, >>>> as part of my duties. I cannot recall any use, in those thousands of
    journals, of the word rCOstunned' to describe the findings.

    It is a bit ironic that there appears to be no limit to the amount of
    time you are willing to spend writing uninformed comments about a study, >>> given there is clearly an extremely limited amount of time you are
    willing to spend reading the study or the article about it.

    The word "stunned" does not, of course, appear in the study. It comes
    from comments the scientists made to the BBC when it asked them about
    their study. You would know this if you had read the article.

    I really do wish you would learn to read things and understand their
    meaning, before sounding off yet again.

    I wrote this:

    rCYIs there a recognised published authoritative definition of the word
    rCOstunnedrCO when applied to commenting by the researchers on their findings?rCY

    Note that rCOcommenting by the researchers on their findingsrCO does not
    necessarily mean that the comments by the authors that include the word
    rCOstunnedrCO were included in the paper they wrote. Indeed, it is all but >> explicit, but easily missed by the uninformed, that the comments were post >> publication. It would be very unusual for authors to include such a comment >> in a published paper, at least in circles that demand rigour and precision, >> such as scientific research.

    In which case the "stunned" is a perfectly normal part of the hype that has gone on for the last 50 years at least whenever a scientific paper comes to journalistic attention (usually following an institutional press release) and is of no account whatsoever. I don't know why you even mentioned it.

    I didnrCOt mention it. I mentioned comments by scientists, not hoipoloi journalists.

    Journalists always see any trivial paper as a cure for cancer or whatever.

    They would, wouldnrCOt they.
    --
    Spike

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From billy bookcase@billy@anon.com to uk.legal.moderated on Sat Sep 26 11:01:10 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated


    "Spike" <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote in message news:nhpamvFm06fU1@mid.individual.net...
    Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> wrote:
    On 25 Sep 2026 at 11:06:27 BST, "Spike" <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:

    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-24, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:

    [.]

    Is there a recognised published authoritative definition of the word >>>>> 'stunned' when applied to commenting by the researchers on their findings?

    I ask because for the better part of a decade I researched scientific (as >>>>> opposed to medical) journals to the tune of well over a hundred per month,
    as part of my duties. I cannot recall any use, in those thousands of >>>>> journals, of the word 'stunned' to describe the findings.

    It is a bit ironic that there appears to be no limit to the amount of
    time you are willing to spend writing uninformed comments about a study, >>>> given there is clearly an extremely limited amount of time you are
    willing to spend reading the study or the article about it.

    The word "stunned" does not, of course, appear in the study. It comes
    from comments the scientists made to the BBC when it asked them about
    their study. You would know this if you had read the article.

    I really do wish you would learn to read things and understand their
    meaning, before sounding off yet again.

    I wrote this:

    "Is there a recognised published authoritative definition of the word
    'stunned' when applied to commenting by the researchers on their findings?"

    Note that 'commenting by the researchers on their findings' does not
    necessarily mean that the comments by the authors that include the word
    'stunned' were included in the paper they wrote. Indeed, it is all but
    explicit, but easily missed by the uninformed, that the comments were post >>> publication. It would be very unusual for authors to include such a comment >>> in a published paper, at least in circles that demand rigour and precision, >>> such as scientific research.

    In which case the "stunned" is a perfectly normal part of the hype that has >> gone on for the last 50 years at least whenever a scientific paper comes to >> journalistic attention (usually following an institutional press release) and
    is of no account whatsoever. I don't know why you even mentioned it.

    I didn't mention it. I mentioned comments by scientists, not hoipoloi journalists.

    Journalists always see any trivial paper as a cure for cancer or whatever.

    They would, wouldn't they.


    Actually it is rather surprising that anyone should be "stunned" by such a result.

    I can actually remember the then Secretary of State Kenneth Robinson *
    (so around 1964-68) explaining on the radio, how smokers' lungs fully
    recovered within about 4 years of stopping smoking.

    A quick bit of googling 60 years later, seems to "broadly" confirm this,
    at least
    .
    Although Robinson clearly intended to encourage people to give up smoking straightaway, in fact his message had exactly the opposite effect with at
    least some smokers. As it simply allowed them to postpone their giving up
    to a later date,

    So that if smokers could fully recover their lung function within four years why not children whose exposure to contaminants was less concentrated,
    over a possibly shorter period ?


    bb

    You learn something new every day. I always thought Robinson
    himself was actually a doctor. In fact while his father was a doctor, straitened circumstances led to Robinson leaving school at 15.
    Apparently he was widely respected as Heath Minister; owing to his
    willingness to consult and seek advice from all quarters







    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Davey@davey@example.invalid to uk.legal.moderated on Sat Sep 26 21:47:00 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On Sat, 26 Sep 2026 11:01:10 +0100
    "billy bookcase" <billy@anon.com> wrote:

    "Spike" <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote in message news:nhpamvFm06fU1@mid.individual.net...
    Roger Hayter <roger@hayter.org> wrote:
    On 25 Sep 2026 at 11:06:27 BST, "Spike" <aero.spike@mail.com>
    wrote:
    Jon Ribbens <jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu> wrote:
    On 2026-09-24, Spike <aero.spike@mail.com> wrote:

    [.]

    Is there a recognised published authoritative definition of the
    word 'stunned' when applied to commenting by the researchers on
    their findings?

    I ask because for the better part of a decade I researched
    scientific (as opposed to medical) journals to the tune of well
    over a hundred per month, as part of my duties. I cannot recall
    any use, in those thousands of journals, of the word 'stunned'
    to describe the findings.

    It is a bit ironic that there appears to be no limit to the
    amount of time you are willing to spend writing uninformed
    comments about a study, given there is clearly an extremely
    limited amount of time you are willing to spend reading the
    study or the article about it.

    The word "stunned" does not, of course, appear in the study. It
    comes from comments the scientists made to the BBC when it asked
    them about their study. You would know this if you had read the
    article.

    I really do wish you would learn to read things and understand
    their meaning, before sounding off yet again.

    I wrote this:

    "Is there a recognised published authoritative definition of the
    word 'stunned' when applied to commenting by the researchers on
    their findings?"

    Note that 'commenting by the researchers on their findings' does
    not necessarily mean that the comments by the authors that
    include the word 'stunned' were included in the paper they wrote.
    Indeed, it is all but explicit, but easily missed by the
    uninformed, that the comments were post publication. It would be
    very unusual for authors to include such a comment in a published
    paper, at least in circles that demand rigour and precision, such
    as scientific research.

    In which case the "stunned" is a perfectly normal part of the hype
    that has gone on for the last 50 years at least whenever a
    scientific paper comes to journalistic attention (usually
    following an institutional press release) and is of no account
    whatsoever. I don't know why you even mentioned it.

    I didn't mention it. I mentioned comments by scientists, not
    hoipoloi journalists.

    Journalists always see any trivial paper as a cure for cancer or
    whatever.

    They would, wouldn't they.


    Actually it is rather surprising that anyone should be "stunned" by
    such a result.

    I can actually remember the then Secretary of State Kenneth Robinson *
    (so around 1964-68) explaining on the radio, how smokers' lungs fully recovered within about 4 years of stopping smoking.

    A quick bit of googling 60 years later, seems to "broadly" confirm
    this, at least
    .
    Although Robinson clearly intended to encourage people to give up
    smoking straightaway, in fact his message had exactly the opposite
    effect with at least some smokers. As it simply allowed them to
    postpone their giving up to a later date,

    So that if smokers could fully recover their lung function within
    four years why not children whose exposure to contaminants was less concentrated, over a possibly shorter period ?


    bb

    You learn something new every day. I always thought Robinson
    himself was actually a doctor. In fact while his father was a doctor, straitened circumstances led to Robinson leaving school at 15.
    Apparently he was widely respected as Heath Minister; owing to his willingness to consult and seek advice from all quarters








    An interesting typo there. You have come up with Minister Heath
    Robinson.

    There's always a Bright Side of Life.
    --
    Davey.


    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From RJH@patchmoney@gmx.com to uk.legal.moderated on Sun Sep 27 00:08:04 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 23 Sep 2026 at 21:06:51 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:

    On 2026-09-23, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 23 Sep 2026 at 14:16:28 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-23, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 21 Sep 2026 at 09:10:26 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-21, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 20 Sep 2026 at 18:16:41 BST, Jethro wrote:
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c1l1r1zne1ro

    Scientists say they have been "stunned" by how quickly young
    children's lungs began to recover and grow after pollution
    restrictions were brought> in where they lived.

    Researchers found that children in London whose lung growth had been >>>>>>> stunted by pollution showed impressive improvements after the
    introduction of an Ultra Low Emission Zone (Ulez) in 2019 reduced >>>>>>> emissions.

    While there's probably something in that headline, it is slightly
    misleading. In the same study they sampled children in Luton, who
    showed similar improvements, but without the ULEZ etc.

    No, the children in Luton were the control group, because they already >>>>> had decent lung capacity, because Luton already had lower levels of
    pollution than London, because it is a town of a few hundred thousand >>>>> people and not a city of many millions of people.

    Yes, that much is given in the article.

    Note I suggested 'similar' - the London children did show a greater
    improvement. The article mentiones a number of other variables that
    could have affected the finding. And I'm not sure that the comparative >>>> increase in lung capacity was statistically significant - just a
    guess, I'm far from expert.

    Why would you guess? You don't need to be an expert, you can just read
    the study, where it says the children in the ULEZ zone did experience
    a significantly greater increase in lung function.

    It was a few percentage points better in London. If you consider that
    to be statistically significant, and you know what that means in
    context, I do (of course) defer.

    Or you could do as I did, and defer to the study itself, which says that
    the difference is significant.


    Fair enough.

    Overall, I didn't read the article as 'ULEZ what done it'.

    I mean, the BBC article almost literally says "it's ULEZ wot done it".
    And the study was designed to test if lung function improved for
    children living in the ULEZ zone and found that it did.

    Yes, it does. And if you take the trouble to read my first post in
    this thread, I said that the headline appears to be misleading. In
    other words, I read the article and found the title misleading.

    Ok. What is misleading about it? The children in the ultra low emission
    zone did indeed show significant lung recovery, and the scientists did
    indeed say they were "stunned".

    Yes, I know. But so did both groups. So it was not *necessarily* the case that ULEZ was the main cause - especially with Covid in the middle of the study.

    The headline is the 100% literal truth.
    It's possibly the most accurate thing the BBC have published this year.


    Goodo, hope yet.


    Are you getting confused by the fact that all the children in the study >>>>> gained lung capacity because they're children and children grow bigger >>>>> as time passes?

    No, but then I've not read the study - just made assumptions from the
    article.

    You made poor assumptions then, because when you said that children
    in Luton "showed similar improvements", you were wrong.

    Well, you only need to look at the graph to see that I am right. Or
    the text if you take the time to read it: "At the end of the study the
    children's lung capacity reached near identical levels in both groups"
    from a near-identical 2018 base.

    You are not right, the graph does not show you to be right, and your
    second sentence is not right because a vital part of it ("from a near-identical 2018 base") is untrue and is not in fact a quote from
    the text (of the article or the study),

    Yes, thank you. That's why it's not in fact in quotation marks. It's an observation I made from the graph:

    2018: Luton - 1400, London - 1350
    2022: Luton - 2200, London - 2200

    Luton improvement: 57%
    London improvement: 63%

    I've drawn the figures from the graph - rough but I think accurate enough. I call a <5% variation (1400 - 1350), from an imperfect sample, near identical.
    I think what you're saying is that a variation of that size is in fact highly significant?

    My experience is of social (but not clinical) data - so you may well be right. It would have to be a very tight sample though, I'd have thought.

    and the part of it that is
    a quote you have utterly failed to understand (the fact that the lung capacity of the two groups is near identical at the end of the study
    shows that the London children have improved).

    So ironically the headline that you called "misleading" is nothing of
    the sort, but your own claim is so misleading as to be entirely false.

    Well, we appear to be looking at two completely different things
    --
    Cheers, Rob
    Sheffield, UK

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Sun Sep 27 01:06:09 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-27, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 23 Sep 2026 at 21:06:51 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-23, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 23 Sep 2026 at 14:16:28 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    Why would you guess? You don't need to be an expert, you can just read >>>> the study, where it says the children in the ULEZ zone did experience
    a significantly greater increase in lung function.

    It was a few percentage points better in London. If you consider that
    to be statistically significant, and you know what that means in
    context, I do (of course) defer.

    Or you could do as I did, and defer to the study itself, which says that
    the difference is significant.

    Fair enough.

    I mean, the BBC article almost literally says "it's ULEZ wot done it". >>>> And the study was designed to test if lung function improved for
    children living in the ULEZ zone and found that it did.

    Yes, it does. And if you take the trouble to read my first post in
    this thread, I said that the headline appears to be misleading. In
    other words, I read the article and found the title misleading.

    Ok. What is misleading about it? The children in the ultra low emission
    zone did indeed show significant lung recovery, and the scientists did
    indeed say they were "stunned".

    Yes, I know. But so did both groups. So it was not *necessarily* the
    case that ULEZ was the main cause - especially with Covid in the
    middle of the study.

    Ah. So I was right all along when I suggested that you didn't - and
    apparently still don't - realise that children tend to become larger
    as time passes. Perhaps it's just that you didn't realise that when
    the children become bigger, their lungs become bigger too? I'm sorry
    if wasn't specific enough about that link.

    You made poor assumptions then, because when you said that children
    in Luton "showed similar improvements", you were wrong.

    Well, you only need to look at the graph to see that I am right. Or
    the text if you take the time to read it: "At the end of the study the
    children's lung capacity reached near identical levels in both groups"
    from a near-identical 2018 base.

    You are not right, the graph does not show you to be right, and your
    second sentence is not right because a vital part of it ("from a
    near-identical 2018 base") is untrue and is not in fact a quote from
    the text (of the article or the study),

    Yes, thank you. That's why it's not in fact in quotation marks. It's an observation I made from the graph:

    2018: Luton - 1400, London - 1350
    2022: Luton - 2200, London - 2200

    Luton improvement: 57%
    London improvement: 63%

    I've drawn the figures from the graph - rough but I think accurate
    enough. I call a <5% variation (1400 - 1350), from an imperfect
    sample, near identical. I think what you're saying is that a variation
    of that size is in fact highly significant?

    I'm saying that neither you nor I are qualified to interpret the
    figures - although I'd at least know enough not to abuse statistics
    like you're doing there. The experts who are qualified to interpret
    the figures, in their peer-reviewed scientific paper, say that the
    differences are significant.

    Oh, but "RJH" on Usenet, who hasn't read the paper and doesn't even
    know what the figures are, thinks they might not be significant.

    A dilemma indeed.

    My experience is of social (but not clinical) data - so you may well
    be right. It would have to be a very tight sample though, I'd have
    thought.

    and the part of it that is a quote you have utterly failed to
    understand (the fact that the lung capacity of the two groups is near
    identical at the end of the study shows that the London children have
    improved).

    So ironically the headline that you called "misleading" is nothing of
    the sort, but your own claim is so misleading as to be entirely false.

    Well, we appear to be looking at two completely different things

    Yes. You're looking at a news article, I'm looking at the academic paper.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From RJH@patchmoney@gmx.com to uk.legal.moderated on Sun Sep 27 07:15:15 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 27 Sep 2026 at 02:06:09 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:

    On 2026-09-27, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 23 Sep 2026 at 21:06:51 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-23, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 23 Sep 2026 at 14:16:28 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    Why would you guess? You don't need to be an expert, you can just read >>>>> the study, where it says the children in the ULEZ zone did experience >>>>> a significantly greater increase in lung function.

    It was a few percentage points better in London. If you consider that
    to be statistically significant, and you know what that means in
    context, I do (of course) defer.

    Or you could do as I did, and defer to the study itself, which says that >>> the difference is significant.

    Fair enough.

    I mean, the BBC article almost literally says "it's ULEZ wot done it". >>>>> And the study was designed to test if lung function improved for
    children living in the ULEZ zone and found that it did.

    Yes, it does. And if you take the trouble to read my first post in
    this thread, I said that the headline appears to be misleading. In
    other words, I read the article and found the title misleading.

    Ok. What is misleading about it? The children in the ultra low emission
    zone did indeed show significant lung recovery, and the scientists did
    indeed say they were "stunned".

    Yes, I know. But so did both groups. So it was not *necessarily* the
    case that ULEZ was the main cause - especially with Covid in the
    middle of the study.

    Ah. So I was right all along when I suggested that you didn't - and apparently still don't - realise that children tend to become larger
    as time passes. Perhaps it's just that you didn't realise that when
    the children become bigger, their lungs become bigger too? I'm sorry
    if wasn't specific enough about that link.

    You made poor assumptions then, because when you said that children
    in Luton "showed similar improvements", you were wrong.

    Well, you only need to look at the graph to see that I am right. Or
    the text if you take the time to read it: "At the end of the study the >>>> children's lung capacity reached near identical levels in both groups" >>>> from a near-identical 2018 base.

    You are not right, the graph does not show you to be right, and your
    second sentence is not right because a vital part of it ("from a
    near-identical 2018 base") is untrue and is not in fact a quote from
    the text (of the article or the study),

    Yes, thank you. That's why it's not in fact in quotation marks. It's an
    observation I made from the graph:

    2018: Luton - 1400, London - 1350
    2022: Luton - 2200, London - 2200

    Luton improvement: 57%
    London improvement: 63%

    I've drawn the figures from the graph - rough but I think accurate
    enough. I call a <5% variation (1400 - 1350), from an imperfect> sample, near
    identical. I think what you're saying is that a variation
    of that size is in fact highly significant?

    I'm saying that neither you nor I are qualified to interpret the
    figures - although I'd at least know enough not to abuse statistics
    like you're doing there. The experts who are qualified to interpret
    the figures, in their peer-reviewed scientific paper, say that the differences are significant.

    Oh, but "RJH" on Usenet, who hasn't read the paper and doesn't even
    know what the figures are, thinks they might not be significant.

    Yep.

    A dilemma indeed.

    My experience is of social (but not clinical) data - so you may well
    be right. It would have to be a very tight sample though, I'd have
    thought.

    and the part of it that is a quote you have utterly failed to
    understand (the fact that the lung capacity of the two groups is near
    identical at the end of the study shows that the London children have
    improved).

    So ironically the headline that you called "misleading" is nothing of
    the sort, but your own claim is so misleading as to be entirely false.

    Well, we appear to be looking at two completely different things

    Yes. You're looking at a news article, I'm looking at the academic paper.

    Heh - so neither of us 'know'. Over to AI:

    --
    Question: Might it be misleading to attribute improved lung function to the ULEZ, as this article appears to do?

    https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(26)00163-5/fulltext

    Answer:

    Yes, there's a reasonable case that "improved lung function is attributable to ULEZ" overstates what the study can support, though it's not baseless either.
    A few things worth weighing:

    What the study actually shows
    This is the CHILL study (Wood et al., Lancet Public Health, Aug 2026): a five-year natural-experiment design comparing ~3,400 children in London
    against a comparison group in Luton (similar traffic pollution mix, no clean air zone), tracking lung function (FEV1) and modelled NO2 exposure from 2018rCo2022. London kids started with smaller lungs than Luton kids; over the study period their lung growth trajectories caught up, and this catch-up tracked with falling NO2. That's a fairly strong observational design rCo using a comparison site to net out general secular trends is about the best you can do without randomizing a city's air quality, and the paper's own language is appropriately hedged ("associated with," "strongly related to" rCo not "caused").

    Where the "attributed to ULEZ" framing gets shakier

    NO2 exposure, not ULEZ, is the actual explanatory variable in the analysis. ULEZ is one of several contributors to London's falling NO2 over 2018rCo2022 rCo
    national vehicle fleet turnover (Euro 6 standards phasing in regardless of location), the pre-existing Low Emission Zone, and the congestion charge all overlapped. Crediting "ULEZ" specifically, rather than "London's air quality improved for a mix of reasons including ULEZ," is a stronger causal claim than the pollution data alone can isolate.
    Comparison-site limits. Luton is one town, much smaller than London, with a different economy and demographics. A single comparator can't rule out that London and Luton diverged for reasons unrelated to air quality (e.g., differential COVID-19 disruption to schooling/testing, differential health service access, other local policies).
    Timing overlaps with the pandemic. 2020rCo2021 sits inside the study window rCo lockdowns affected traffic, air quality, respiratory infections, and school attendance patterns in ways that could differ between London and Luton independent of ULEZ.
    Media vs. paper framing. The coverage you're seeing (and quotes like Sadiq Khan's "proves we were right to act") is considerably more assertive than the paper's own causal language. That's a common gap rCo press releases and politically motivated summaries often harden "associated with" into "caused by."
    Single study. It's the first study of its kind on this specific question, per the authors rCo encouraging, but not yet replicated.

    None of this means the finding is wrong rCo a plausible biological mechanism (reduced NO2 raA better lung development) and a reasonably rigorous design both point the same way, and this kind of comparison-site approach is standard practice for evaluating policies that can't be randomized. But "ULEZ improved children's lung function" compresses a more careful claim rCo "air quality improvements that occurred alongside ULEZ's introduction were associated with better lung growth trajectories" rCo into something more certain and more specifically attributed than the data alone establishes.

    --

    Which is pretty much what I've maintained throughout this thread.
    --
    Cheers, Rob
    Sheffield, UK

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Spike@aero.spike@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Sun Sep 27 08:36:29 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 27 Sep 2026 at 02:06:09 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:

    On 2026-09-27, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 23 Sep 2026 at 21:06:51 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-23, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 23 Sep 2026 at 14:16:28 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    Why would you guess? You don't need to be an expert, you can just read >>>>>> the study, where it says the children in the ULEZ zone did experience >>>>>> a significantly greater increase in lung function.

    It was a few percentage points better in London. If you consider that >>>>> to be statistically significant, and you know what that means in
    context, I do (of course) defer.

    Or you could do as I did, and defer to the study itself, which says that >>>> the difference is significant.

    Fair enough.

    I mean, the BBC article almost literally says "it's ULEZ wot done it". >>>>>> And the study was designed to test if lung function improved for
    children living in the ULEZ zone and found that it did.

    Yes, it does. And if you take the trouble to read my first post in
    this thread, I said that the headline appears to be misleading. In
    other words, I read the article and found the title misleading.

    Ok. What is misleading about it? The children in the ultra low emission >>>> zone did indeed show significant lung recovery, and the scientists did >>>> indeed say they were "stunned".

    Yes, I know. But so did both groups. So it was not *necessarily* the
    case that ULEZ was the main cause - especially with Covid in the
    middle of the study.

    Ah. So I was right all along when I suggested that you didn't - and
    apparently still don't - realise that children tend to become larger
    as time passes. Perhaps it's just that you didn't realise that when
    the children become bigger, their lungs become bigger too? I'm sorry
    if wasn't specific enough about that link.

    You made poor assumptions then, because when you said that children >>>>>> in Luton "showed similar improvements", you were wrong.

    Well, you only need to look at the graph to see that I am right. Or
    the text if you take the time to read it: "At the end of the study the >>>>> children's lung capacity reached near identical levels in both groups" >>>>> from a near-identical 2018 base.

    You are not right, the graph does not show you to be right, and your
    second sentence is not right because a vital part of it ("from a
    near-identical 2018 base") is untrue and is not in fact a quote from
    the text (of the article or the study),

    Yes, thank you. That's why it's not in fact in quotation marks. It's an
    observation I made from the graph:

    2018: Luton - 1400, London - 1350
    2022: Luton - 2200, London - 2200

    Luton improvement: 57%
    London improvement: 63%

    I've drawn the figures from the graph - rough but I think accurate
    enough. I call a <5% variation (1400 - 1350), from an imperfect> sample, near
    identical. I think what you're saying is that a variation
    of that size is in fact highly significant?

    I'm saying that neither you nor I are qualified to interpret the
    figures - although I'd at least know enough not to abuse statistics
    like you're doing there. The experts who are qualified to interpret
    the figures, in their peer-reviewed scientific paper, say that the
    differences are significant.

    Oh, but "RJH" on Usenet, who hasn't read the paper and doesn't even
    know what the figures are, thinks they might not be significant.

    Yep.

    A dilemma indeed.

    My experience is of social (but not clinical) data - so you may well
    be right. It would have to be a very tight sample though, I'd have
    thought.

    and the part of it that is a quote you have utterly failed to
    understand (the fact that the lung capacity of the two groups is near
    identical at the end of the study shows that the London children have
    improved).

    So ironically the headline that you called "misleading" is nothing of
    the sort, but your own claim is so misleading as to be entirely false.

    Well, we appear to be looking at two completely different things

    Yes. You're looking at a news article, I'm looking at the academic paper.

    Heh - so neither of us 'know'. Over to AI:

    --
    Question: Might it be misleading to attribute improved lung function to the ULEZ, as this article appears to do?

    https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(26)00163-5/fulltext

    Answer:

    Yes, there's a reasonable case that "improved lung function is attributable to
    ULEZ" overstates what the study can support, though it's not baseless either. A few things worth weighing:

    What the study actually shows
    This is the CHILL study (Wood et al., Lancet Public Health, Aug 2026): a five-year natural-experiment design comparing ~3,400 children in London against a comparison group in Luton (similar traffic pollution mix, no clean air zone), tracking lung function (FEV1) and modelled NO2 exposure from 2018rCo2022. London kids started with smaller lungs than Luton kids; over the study period their lung growth trajectories caught up, and this catch-up tracked with falling NO2. That's a fairly strong observational design rCo using
    a comparison site to net out general secular trends is about the best you can do without randomizing a city's air quality, and the paper's own language is appropriately hedged ("associated with," "strongly related to" rCo not "caused").

    Where the "attributed to ULEZ" framing gets shakier

    NO2 exposure, not ULEZ, is the actual explanatory variable in the analysis. ULEZ is one of several contributors to London's falling NO2 over 2018rCo2022 rCo
    national vehicle fleet turnover (Euro 6 standards phasing in regardless of location), the pre-existing Low Emission Zone, and the congestion charge all overlapped. Crediting "ULEZ" specifically, rather than "London's air quality improved for a mix of reasons including ULEZ," is a stronger causal claim than
    the pollution data alone can isolate.
    Comparison-site limits. Luton is one town, much smaller than London, with a different economy and demographics. A single comparator can't rule out that London and Luton diverged for reasons unrelated to air quality (e.g., differential COVID-19 disruption to schooling/testing, differential health service access, other local policies).
    Timing overlaps with the pandemic. 2020rCo2021 sits inside the study window rCo
    lockdowns affected traffic, air quality, respiratory infections, and school attendance patterns in ways that could differ between London and Luton independent of ULEZ.
    Media vs. paper framing. The coverage you're seeing (and quotes like Sadiq Khan's "proves we were right to act") is considerably more assertive than the paper's own causal language. That's a common gap rCo press releases and politically motivated summaries often harden "associated with" into "caused by."
    Single study. It's the first study of its kind on this specific question, per the authors rCo encouraging, but not yet replicated.

    None of this means the finding is wrong rCo a plausible biological mechanism (reduced NO2 raA better lung development) and a reasonably rigorous design both
    point the same way, and this kind of comparison-site approach is standard practice for evaluating policies that can't be randomized. But "ULEZ improved children's lung function" compresses a more careful claim rCo "air quality improvements that occurred alongside ULEZ's introduction were associated with better lung growth trajectories" rCo into something more certain and more specifically attributed than the data alone establishes.

    --

    Which is pretty much what I've maintained throughout this thread.

    I also have some concerns about the paper, centred around the initial differences in height and weight in the two cohorts. AI said this:

    Quote
    The paperrCOs abstract reports that the cohorts were broadly similar in age, height, and weight, although London had a higher proportion of girls. It
    also reports a baseline-adjusted FEVreU difference of reA38 mL for London versus Luton. That rCLadjustedrCY comparison is consistent with the regression model controlling for body size and other prespecified covariates, rather
    than simply comparing unadjusted means.

    The important qualification is that the publicly available description is clearer about which variables were included than about the exact functional form used for height and BMI. In particular, it is not apparent from the accessible paper text whether:

    height was entered linearly or using a nonlinear term;

    BMI was entered linearly, categorically, or with splines;

    height and BMI were treated as time-varying measurements at each visit or
    fixed baseline covariates;

    the model included interactions between height and time, or BMI and time;

    the London-by-time treatment effect was estimated before or after allowing body-size effects themselves to vary over time.

    Those details matter because children grow substantially during the study. Adjusting for only baseline height and BMI would address initial body-size imbalance, whereas updating height and BMI at each visit would additionally account for subsequent differences in physical growth. However, adjusting
    for time-varying height can also be problematic if the intervention affects growth, because height may then lie partly on the causal pathway between
    air pollution and lung function.
    Unquote

    Those that have read the report will of course be able to explain this
    aspect of the data collection and processing, and I look forward to their comments on this aspect of the paperrCOs methodology.
    --
    Spike

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nick Finnigan@nix@genie.co.uk to uk.legal.moderated on Sun Sep 27 10:39:07 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 27/09/2026 08:15, RJH wrote:
    Heh - so neither of us 'know'. Over to AI:

    --
    Question: Might it be misleading to attribute improved lung function to the ULEZ, as this article appears to do?

    https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(26)00163-5/fulltext

    Answer:

    Yes, there's a reasonable case that "improved lung function is attributable to
    ULEZ" overstates what the study can support, though it's not baseless either. A few things worth weighing:

    What the study actually shows
    This is the CHILL study (Wood et al., Lancet Public Health, Aug 2026): a five-year natural-experiment design comparing ~3,400 children in London against a comparison group in Luton (similar traffic pollution mix, no clean air zone), tracking lung function (FEV1) and modelled NO2 exposure from 2018rCo2022. London kids started with smaller lungs than Luton kids; over the study period their lung growth trajectories caught up, and this catch-up tracked with falling NO2. That's a fairly strong observational design rCo using
    a comparison site to net out general secular trends is about the best you can do without randomizing a city's air quality, and the paper's own language is appropriately hedged ("associated with," "strongly related to" rCo not "caused").

    Where the "attributed to ULEZ" framing gets shakier

    NO2 exposure, not ULEZ, is the actual explanatory variable in the analysis.

    I'm surpised your AI does not compare the fall in NO2 in both places.


    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From RJH@patchmoney@gmx.com to uk.legal.moderated on Sun Sep 27 11:34:17 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 27 Sep 2026 at 10:39:07 BST, Nick Finnigan wrote:

    On 27/09/2026 08:15, RJH wrote:
    Heh - so neither of us 'know'. Over to AI:

    --
    Question: Might it be misleading to attribute improved lung function to the >> ULEZ, as this article appears to do?

    https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(26)00163-5/fulltext

    Answer:

    Yes, there's a reasonable case that "improved lung function is attributable to
    ULEZ" overstates what the study can support, though it's not baseless either.
    A few things worth weighing:

    What the study actually shows
    This is the CHILL study (Wood et al., Lancet Public Health, Aug 2026): a
    five-year natural-experiment design comparing ~3,400 children in London
    against a comparison group in Luton (similar traffic pollution mix, no clean >> air zone), tracking lung function (FEV1) and modelled NO2 exposure from
    2018rCo2022. London kids started with smaller lungs than Luton kids; over the
    study period their lung growth trajectories caught up, and this catch-up
    tracked with falling NO2. That's a fairly strong observational design rCo using
    a comparison site to net out general secular trends is about the best you can
    do without randomizing a city's air quality, and the paper's own language is >> appropriately hedged ("associated with," "strongly related to" rCo not
    "caused").

    Where the "attributed to ULEZ" framing gets shakier

    NO2 exposure, not ULEZ, is the actual explanatory variable in the analysis.

    I'm surpised your AI does not compare the fall in NO2 in both places.

    I live to serve :-)

    --
    Q. What was the change in NO2 recorded at the 2 locations?

    A. Found the exact figures (from AJMC's coverage of the paper's data):

    Baseline gap (before ULEZ effects took hold)

    London children's NO2 exposure was 18.95 -|g/m-| higher than Luton's (95% CI 18.51rCo19.38)

    Rate of decline over the study

    NO2 fell 2 -|g/m-| per year faster in London than in Luton (95% CI rCo2.21 to rCo1.78)
    Specifically: 3.77 -|g/m-|/year decline in London vs. 1.77 -|g/m-|/year in Luton rCo
    so London's NO2 fell roughly twice as fast (and, cumulatively, more than twice as much over the ~4-year follow-up)

    For context, this tracked with the FEV1 (lung function) finding: FEV1 grew 223 mL/year in Luton, with an extra 10 mL/year on top of that in London (95% CI 5rCo15), enough for London's lungs to catch up to Luton's by the end of the study (2283 mL vs. 2282 mL).

    One thing worth flagging on your "misleading" question from before: the modelled NO2 figures are annual residential exposure estimates from a dispersion model (20m-# resolution), not raw monitoring-station readings rCo a reasonable approach, but it means the NO2 numbers themselves carry some model uncertainty on top of the sampling uncertainty already reflected in those confidence intervals.

    (Claude Sonnet 5/Medium)
    --

    All of which, again, over my head, but add to my concern over the conclusion suggested by the BBC article. Correlation and cause, etc. That said, enough to press on with ULEZs IMVHO.
    --
    Cheers, Rob
    Sheffield, UK

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jon Ribbens@jon+usenet@unequivocal.eu to uk.legal.moderated on Sun Sep 27 14:10:47 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-27, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 27 Sep 2026 at 02:06:09 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-27, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    I've drawn the figures from the graph - rough but I think accurate
    enough. I call a <5% variation (1400 - 1350), from an imperfect>
    sample, near identical. I think what you're saying is that a
    variation of that size is in fact highly significant?

    I'm saying that neither you nor I are qualified to interpret the
    figures - although I'd at least know enough not to abuse statistics
    like you're doing there. The experts who are qualified to interpret
    the figures, in their peer-reviewed scientific paper, say that the
    differences are significant.

    Oh, but "RJH" on Usenet, who hasn't read the paper and doesn't even
    know what the figures are, thinks they might not be significant.

    Yep.

    Well, thanks for admitting you're just wasting everyone's time.

    Well, we appear to be looking at two completely different things

    Yes. You're looking at a news article, I'm looking at the academic paper.

    Heh - so neither of us 'know'.

    I'll defer to Descartes on that one.

    Over to AI:

    Feeding biased questions into a bullshit-generation machine is simply
    a further waste of everyone's time.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Adam Funk@a24061a@ducksburg.com to uk.legal.moderated on Sun Sep 27 18:02:53 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 2026-09-26, billy bookcase wrote:

    You learn something new every day. I always thought Robinson
    himself was actually a doctor. In fact while his father was a doctor, straitened circumstances led to Robinson leaving school at 15.
    Apparently he was widely respected as Heath Minister; owing to his willingness to consult and seek advice from all quarters

    What a great idea, as opposed to policy-based evidence fabrication.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From billy bookcase@billy@anon.com to uk.legal.moderated on Sun Sep 27 15:20:47 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated


    "Davey" <davey@example.invalid> wrote in message news:1199b04$q6vg$1@dont-email.me...

    An interesting typo there. You have come up with Minister Heath
    Robinson.

    There's always a Bright Side of Life.

    Although best known for his marvelllous contraptions William
    Heath Robinson was in fact a very accomplished and meticulous*
    illustrator; which of course is how people came to know
    about his contraptions in the first place.
    Had you made that remark a few years back during my
    Heath Robinson phase (having come across just one of his books
    second-hand I bought more) I could have given you a couple of
    paragraphs OTOHM. Anyway large format collections of his drawings
    were published by Batsford a few years back. He was one
    of a number of similarly meticulous draftsmen working as
    illustrators and cartoonists in the UK, in the first half
    of the 20th century

    bb

    * capturing his characters' expressions and poses in a very
    precise and economic way using simple line





    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From RJH@patchmoney@gmx.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 28 07:31:52 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 27 Sep 2026 at 15:10:47 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:

    On 2026-09-27, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    On 27 Sep 2026 at 02:06:09 BST, Jon Ribbens wrote:
    On 2026-09-27, RJH <patchmoney@gmx.com> wrote:
    I've drawn the figures from the graph - rough but I think accurate
    enough. I call a <5% variation (1400 - 1350), from an imperfect>
    sample, near identical. I think what you're saying is that a
    variation of that size is in fact highly significant?

    I'm saying that neither you nor I are qualified to interpret the
    figures - although I'd at least know enough not to abuse statistics
    like you're doing there. The experts who are qualified to interpret
    the figures, in their peer-reviewed scientific paper, say that the
    differences are significant.

    Oh, but "RJH" on Usenet, who hasn't read the paper and doesn't even
    know what the figures are, thinks they might not be significant.

    Yep.

    Well, thanks for admitting you're just wasting everyone's time.


    Only insofar as I don't know the exact figures, and would have difficulty interpretting clinical data. I've already accepted that you have the
    expertise. But simply draw the wrong conclusion.

    Well, we appear to be looking at two completely different things

    Yes. You're looking at a news article, I'm looking at the academic paper. >>
    Heh - so neither of us 'know'.

    I'll defer to Descartes on that one.


    OK

    Over to AI:

    Feeding biased questions into a bullshit-generation machine is simply
    a further waste of everyone's time.

    So you say. Without any justification or explanation.
    --
    Cheers, Rob
    Sheffield, UK

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Pancho@Pancho.Jones@protonmail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Mon Sep 28 11:53:23 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    On 9/27/26 15:10, Jon Ribbens wrote:

    Over to AI:

    Feeding biased questions into a bullshit-generation machine is simply
    a further waste of everyone's time.


    I plugged a question into ChatGPT:

    'what does "Over the follow-up period, children's FEV1 growth increased
    by 10 mL/year (95% CI 5 to 15; p=0-+0002)", mean? Specifically p=0.0002?'

    I got a very reasonable answer to this question. Unlike the previous
    hour, where I had asked it to give me a Bash script to update a DDNS
    IPv6 service. Then it did give me repeated bullshit, but still useful
    compared to the bullshit I would have produced purely under my own
    steam. We worked together and got a solution.


    I think the problem with RJH's approach is that he is using AI as an
    argument to authority, to show he is "right", rather than a way of
    clarifying his own thinking. In particular, I think RJH should
    investigate his understanding of the difference between "statistically significant" and common usage significant, e.g. medically significant.

    Statistically significant has a very specific meaning which commonly
    misleads people.





    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Spike@aero.spike@mail.com to uk.legal.moderated on Tue Sep 29 08:46:31 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.legal.moderated

    Pancho <Pancho.Jones@protonmail.com> wrote:
    On 9/27/26 15:10, Jon Ribbens wrote:

    Over to AI:

    Feeding biased questions into a bullshit-generation machine is simply
    a further waste of everyone's time.

    I plugged a question into ChatGPT:

    'what does "Over the follow-up period, children's FEV1 growth increased
    by 10 mL/year (95% CI 5 to 15; p=0-+0002)", mean? Specifically p=0.0002?'

    I got a very reasonable answer to this question.

    I copied your question into a different AI, and it produced this not unreasonable reply:

    Quote:

    It means that, during the studyrCOs follow-up period, childrenrCOs FEVreUrCothe amount of air they can forcefully exhale in one secondrCogrew an additional
    10 mL per year, on average.

    95% CI: 5 to 15 mL/year: The study estimates that the true average increase
    is likely between 5 and 15 mL/year.

    p = 0.0002: If there were actually no true increase in FEVreU growth, the probability of observing an increase this largerCoor largerrCojust by random chance would be about 0.02%, or 2 in 10,000.

    So, the result is considered statistically significant and provides strong evidence that FEVreU growth increased.

    However, statistical significance does not by itself indicate whether a 10 mL/year increase is clinically important; that depends on the childrenrCOs
    age, baseline lung function, duration of follow-up, and the studyrCOs
    clinical context.

    Unquote

    This points up the difference between statistical significance and medical significance, and as an exercise is hardly a waste of time to those with interest in the topic.

    Published research papers are liable to scrutiny even after being peer-reviewed; they are not written on tablets of stone, even if the
    authors were rCOstunnedrCO by their findings.

    Statistically significant has a very specific meaning which commonly misleads people.

    This.
    --
    Spike

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2