• Weekly Highlights of Solar and Geomagnetic Activity, 15 - 21 December 2025

    From SWPC.Webmaster@SWPC.Webmaster@noaa.gov to rec.radio.amateur.dx,rec.radio.amateur.space,rec.radio.shortwave,rec.radio.info on Mon Dec 22 13:00:04 2025
    From Newsgroup: rec.radio.amateur.space

    :Product: Weekly Highlights and Forecasts
    :Issued: 2025 Dec 22 0335 UTC
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    # Weekly Highlights and Forecasts
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    Highlights of Solar and Geomagnetic Activity
    15 - 21 December 2025

    Solar activity reached high levels on 19-21 Dec. There were three M1
    flares from an unnumbered region beyond the east limb, Region 4315
    (N19E58, L=35, class/area Bxo/10 on 20 Dec) and Region 4316 (S07E28,
    L=45, class/area Dsi/50 on 21 Dec. Low levels with only C-class
    activity was observed on 15-18 Dec. These two numbered regions also
    produced numerous C-class flares. No significant CME activity was
    observed on the Earth-facing disk.

    No proton events were observed at geosynchronous orbit.

    The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit reached
    high levels on 17-21 Dec due to coronal hole high speed stream
    influences. Normal to moderate levels were observed on 15-16 Dec.

    Geomagnetic field activity reached G1 (Minor) storm levels on 17 and
    21 Dec due to CH HSS influences. Active levels were observed on 18
    Dec. Quiet to unsettled levels were observed on 15-16, and 19-20
    Dec.

    Forecast of Solar and Geomagnetic Activity
    22 December - 17 January 2026

    Solar activity is expected to be at low to moderate levels for the
    outlook period.

    No proton events are expected at geosynchronous orbit.

    The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit is
    expected to be at high levels on 25-29 Dec, 1-6 Jan, and 14-17 Jan.
    All due to recurrent CH HSS influences.

    Geomagnetic field activity is expected to be at G2 (Moderate) storm
    levels on 30 Dec; G1 (Minor) storm levels are expected on 22-23 Dec,
    31 Dec, and 17 Jan, active levels are expected on 24-25 Dec, 01-02
    Jan, 09-10 Jan, and 12-14 Jan. All due to recurrent CH HSS
    influences.

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