• "Good Enough"

    From Bob La Londe@none@none.com99 to rec.crafts.metalworking on Mon Apr 20 19:14:08 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.crafts.metalworking

    I have a small pin gage set that has been useful a couple times. .061
    to .25 if I recall. I also have a larger pin gage set that has also
    only been useful a couple times. I don't recall the range.

    Some time back I picked up a set of fractional drill blanks to use as
    quick and dirty gages to quickly indentify holes. In atleast one group I
    was soundly mocked for it. I don't recall which group. I don't think
    it was this one. They are ground pretty accurately their size even if
    they have a large gap from one size to the next. I miced them all after
    using a Starrett standard to check the mic. They were all 0.0002 to
    0.0001 under size. If I am checking a variety of bolt and pin holes on
    an assembly its more than good enough most of the time. I've actually
    used it more often than both on my precision pin gage sets combined.
    Probably a couple times over. I do also have a set of two point inside micrometers, a bore gage, a couple sets telescoping gages, and a set of radiused edge parallel gages. I can measure a round hole "good enough"
    for most of my needs.

    Today I was doing some planning on reverse engineering a plastic part.
    It was broken into three major pieces and there is some distortion. As
    near as I can tell it was probably injection molded acetal. Somebody
    tried to use CA glue on it, and that was a waste of time. Nothing
    chemically glues acetal that I am aware of, and you can only
    mechanically glue with epoxies if you prepare the surface for a good mechanical hold. I won't say absolutely can't, but for practical
    purposes you can't glue acetal. You screw or pin parts together, you injection mold it in a single piece, or you can melt it together with a
    hot knife or a soldering iron, or if you are ballsy a flame. I trimmed
    away a lot of distorted bits behind the surface break lines with a
    knife, and then stuck it together with a soldering iron.

    I need (well want - I'm not getting paid for it) to produce a working facsimile of the part. At first I thought I would 3D scan it, brute
    force 4 axis machine it in mild steel, and then dip it in zinc, but
    there are two holes whose relative position I think are pretty important
    for the function of the mechanism. I do have a probe, but standard hole probing operations are just a straight cross. If you want to be as
    accurate as possible you probe the hole, zero the machine, rotate the
    probe 180 degrees, probe it again, and divide the result by 2. For
    probing multiple holes this way it helps to probe each one using a
    different machine offset. This way you can change the current offset,
    and move to zero and you are above that hole. You can use one as your
    overall reference point or use some other reference entirely, and then
    just switch back and forth between the work offset your reference is in
    and the current zero position in the work offset for the hole (or other feature) you are zeroed on. You can take this information back to CAD
    for finishing the hole layout on your part. It sounds a lot more
    complicated than it is. I've probe control panels for reproduction this
    way.

    In this case I just have two holes so I could probe them both and just
    use one as my reference point. Except one of them is bisected on both
    sides of the part by one of the break lines and as hard as I tried I was
    not able to get a complete undistorted hole. The plastic warped and
    stretched a little during failure.

    Now this is the clever bit. As near as I can tell one hole is the exact
    size of an R drill (0.339) and the other is the exact size of an F drill (0.257). I could press drill blanks into the holes and outside both
    holes relative to each other using the pins. Unfortunately I don't have
    a set of letter drill blanks. I just have a set of fractions drill
    blanks. LOL.

    Now here is the stupid part. Or rather the part that shows how stupid I
    am. One hole is undamaged totally intact. The other has about 60%-75%
    of the hole that looks intact (depends on which side of the part). It
    may be distorted a little, but I can locate both holes with an test
    indicator on an Indicol (Indicol clone). If I can get zero deflection sweeping the complete hole I have its location relative to whatever my reference is. Then if I can sweep more than half of the broken hole and
    get zero or near zero deflection I have its location as good as I am
    going to get it. I can do it in the big manual mill with its DRO. And
    yes I know how to use an indicator and indicol for edge finding as well.
    I think it will be easier to measure on the manual mill than to probe
    on one of the CNC mills.

    As I sit here thinking about it I keep coming up with ideas for easier
    and easier ways to use a test indicator to probe and measure this part.
    I may not even need to sweep the holes, but I will anyway to check my
    results. Since the holes are small I don't really even need the
    indicol. I can just put it on a stem in the spindle.

    To be fair having the right size drill blanks would still help.

    Never mind all that. Go back to your regularly scheduled program.
    --
    Bob La Londe
    CNC Molds N Stuff

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  • From Bob La Londe@none@none.com99 to rec.crafts.metalworking on Mon Apr 20 19:25:50 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.crafts.metalworking

    On 4/20/2026 7:14 PM, Bob La Londe wrote:
    I have a small pin gage set that has been useful a couple times.-a .061
    to .25 if I recall.-a I also have a larger pin gage set that has also
    only been useful a couple times.-a I don't recall the range.

    Some time back I picked up a set of fractional drill blanks to use as
    quick and dirty gages to quickly indentify holes. In atleast one group I
    was soundly mocked for it.-a I don't recall which group.-a I don't think
    it was this one.-a They are ground pretty accurately their size even if
    they have a large gap from one size to the next.-a I miced them all after using a Starrett standard to check the mic.-a They were all 0.0002 to
    0.0001 under size.-a If I am checking a variety of bolt and pin holes on
    an assembly its more than good enough most of the time.-a I've actually
    used it more often than both on my precision pin gage sets combined. Probably a couple times over.-a I do also have a set of two point inside micrometers, a bore gage, a couple sets telescoping gages, and a set of radiused edge parallel gages.-a-a I can measure a round hole "good enough" for most of my needs.

    Today I was doing some planning on reverse engineering a plastic part.
    It was broken into three major pieces and there is some distortion.-a As near as I can tell it was probably injection molded acetal.-a Somebody
    tried to use CA glue on it, and that was a waste of time.-a Nothing chemically glues acetal that I am aware of, and you can only
    mechanically glue with epoxies if you prepare the surface for a good mechanical hold.-a I won't say absolutely can't, but for practical
    purposes you can't glue acetal.-a You screw or pin parts together, you injection mold it in a single piece, or you can melt it together with a
    hot knife or a soldering iron, or if you are ballsy a flame.-a I trimmed away a lot of distorted bits behind the surface break lines with a
    knife, and then stuck it together with a soldering iron.

    I need (well want - I'm not getting paid for it) to produce a working facsimile of the part.-a At first I thought I would 3D scan it, brute
    force 4 axis machine it in mild steel, and then dip it in zinc, but
    there are two holes whose relative position I think are pretty important
    for the function of the mechanism.-a I do have a probe, but standard hole probing operations are just a straight cross.-a If you want to be as accurate as possible you probe the hole, zero the machine, rotate the
    probe 180 degrees, probe it again, and divide the result by 2.-a For
    probing multiple holes this way it helps to probe each one using a
    different machine offset.-a This way you can change the current offset,
    and move to zero and you are above that hole.-a You can use one as your overall reference point or use some other reference entirely, and then
    just switch back and forth between the work offset your reference is in
    and the current zero position in the work offset for the hole (or other feature) you are zeroed on.-a You can take this information back to CAD
    for finishing the hole layout on your part.-a-a It sounds a lot more complicated than it is.-a I've probe control panels for reproduction this way.

    In this case I just have two holes so I could probe them both and just
    use one as my reference point.-a Except one of them is bisected on both sides of the part by one of the break lines and as hard as I tried I was
    not able to get a complete undistorted hole.-a The plastic warped and stretched a little during failure.

    Now this is the clever bit.-a As near as I can tell one hole is the exact size of an R drill (0.339) and the other is the exact size of an F drill (0.257).-a I could press drill blanks into the holes and outside both
    holes relative to each other using the pins.-a Unfortunately I don't have
    a set of letter drill blanks.-a I just have a set of fractions drill blanks.-a LOL.

    Now here is the stupid part.-a Or rather the part that shows how stupid I am.-a One hole is undamaged totally intact.-a The other has about 60%-75%
    of the hole that looks intact (depends on which side of the part).-a It
    may be distorted a little, but I can locate-a both holes with an test indicator on an Indicol (Indicol clone).-a If I can get zero deflection sweeping the complete hole I have its location relative to whatever my reference is.-a Then if I can sweep more than half of the broken hole and get zero or near zero deflection I have its location as good as I am
    going to get it.-a I can do it in the big manual mill with its DRO.-a And yes I know how to use an indicator and indicol for edge finding as well.
    -aI think it will be easier to measure on the manual mill than to probe
    on one of the CNC mills.

    As I sit here thinking about it I keep coming up with ideas for easier
    and easier ways to use a test indicator to probe and measure this part.
    I may not even need to sweep the holes, but I will anyway to check my results.-a Since the holes are small I don't really even need the
    indicol.-a I can just put it on a stem in the spindle.

    To be fair having the right size drill blanks would still help.

    Never mind all that.-a Go back to your regularly scheduled program.


    If nothing else I provided Jim atleast a score of jumping off points to
    take off on a tangent.
    --
    Bob La Londe
    CNC Molds N Stuff
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  • From Jim Wilkins@muratlanne@gmail.com to rec.crafts.metalworking on Tue Apr 21 08:25:44 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.crafts.metalworking

    "Bob La Londe" wrote in message news:10s6n7e$1qa8s$1@dont-email.me...

    On 4/20/2026 7:14 PM, Bob La Londe wrote:

    If nothing else I provided Jim atleast a score of jumping off points to
    take off on a tangent.
    ------------------------

    You actually invited me?? This is just practice, I failed Technical Writing twice in college because I think in multiple dimensions and struggled to
    pick a single path to write. The 3D Graphics night school course was easy
    for me while the others dropped out and he gave me solo advanced lessons.

    I bought an old Microcentric 5C mount chuck that takes customizable pie jaws and practiced an old watchmaking technique to lay out and drill the mounting holes for new jaws.

    https://www.gutenberg.org/files/69061/69061-h/69061-h.htm
    See figure 8.

    The chuck has two protruding 1/8" dowel locating pins to which I fitted two disks that lightly contact. After drilling and reaming one pie jaw hole I inserted a dowel pin and put one disk on it and the other on a dowel pin in the mill collet, and adjusted them to barely let one turn the other. My new jaws all fit snugly.

    For one job it was a lot of effort, I now know I can do it and in this case
    I might use the disks to make more pie jaws. I located the center of a less critical bearing hole that was heavily worn on the loaded side with the
    shank of an inverted (end mill/drill?) in the chuck, then bored larger until it would retain a bronze bushing.

    These old methods were useful when I had to locate mounting holes for a
    module with a cast plastic case or irregular base that wasn't a good zero reference. Fine old measuring tools without digital readouts sold very
    cheaply at auctions.

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