• No idea chains

    From Mark J cleary@mcleary08@comcast.net to rec.bicycles.tech on Sun Aug 23 10:36:33 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    I really am up in the air on chain wear and the Catrike. I normally
    around here on my road bike would get easily 6000 miles on a chain. I
    could probably even push that 1000 miles further but never did.

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried
    measuring it and it is hard but some stretch not more than 1/16 over 12
    pins. Currently the chain has 4000 miles on it and it shifts and spins
    great. If fact due to the Teflon lube and no rain riding the chain looks really clean. Much better than any road bike chain I ever had by far.

    Would you pull it an measure now or wait a bit. I don't want to take the
    thing off it is too long. Then there is the issue of tires. Clearly to
    me the tires are going to last way longer. The 700 rear Schwalb is fine
    no flat spot in the middle that is way flat. To me with 3 points of
    contact and the rear no having the weight of a road bike rear on top of
    it I should get maybe 7000 miles on the rear. The 2 front look great too
    and I would think they should see some serious wear.
    --
    Deacon Mark

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Roger Merriman@roger@sarlet.com to rec.bicycles.tech on Sun Aug 23 16:23:04 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:
    I really am up in the air on chain wear and the Catrike. I normally
    around here on my road bike would get easily 6000 miles on a chain. I
    could probably even push that 1000 miles further but never did.

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried
    measuring it and it is hard but some stretch not more than 1/16 over 12 pins. Currently the chain has 4000 miles on it and it shifts and spins great. If fact due to the Teflon lube and no rain riding the chain looks really clean. Much better than any road bike chain I ever had by far.

    I would expect the chain to last broadly similar to a road bike, which you
    seem to be using the trike for. I guess those with a E assist would expect
    a shorter lifespan, but itrCOs probably less pronounced on the trike compared to MTBing ie not in high torque loads frequently.

    Would you pull it an measure now or wait a bit. I don't want to take the thing off it is too long. Then there is the issue of tires. Clearly to
    me the tires are going to last way longer. The 700 rear Schwalb is fine
    no flat spot in the middle that is way flat. To me with 3 points of
    contact and the rear no having the weight of a road bike rear on top of
    it I should get maybe 7000 miles on the rear. The 2 front look great too
    and I would think they should see some serious wear.

    I get 7/8 thousand from the commuter bike with its Marthon alike Big Apple/BenrCOs used to get 2000 ish from the road bikes tyres in the past. But that was a mix of gritty lanes and commuting.

    The CatTrike looks like itrCOs weight is quite forward so potentially could have more load on the front tyres even with having two than you might
    expect.

    But that will depend if you have roadie or touring/commuter tyres. And how heavy you are both weight and riding style.

    Roger Merriman
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  • From Catrike Ryder@Soloman@old.bikers.org to rec.bicycles.tech on Sun Aug 23 12:28:09 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On Sun, 23 Aug 2026 10:36:33 -0500, Mark J cleary
    <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    I really am up in the air on chain wear and the Catrike. I normally
    around here on my road bike would get easily 6000 miles on a chain. I
    could probably even push that 1000 miles further but never did.

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried
    measuring it and it is hard but some stretch not more than 1/16 over 12 >pins. Currently the chain has 4000 miles on it and it shifts and spins >great. If fact due to the Teflon lube and no rain riding the chain looks >really clean. Much better than any road bike chain I ever had by far.

    Would you pull it an measure now or wait a bit. I don't want to take the >thing off it is too long. Then there is the issue of tires. Clearly to
    me the tires are going to last way longer. The 700 rear Schwalb is fine
    no flat spot in the middle that is way flat. To me with 3 points of
    contact and the rear no having the weight of a road bike rear on top of
    it I should get maybe 7000 miles on the rear. The 2 front look great too
    and I would think they should see some serious wear.

    I routinely get 6000 miles on a chain. The additional length, mine is
    about 13 feet, means that each link goes through each cog fewer times
    for each miles ridden.

    I easily get 7 or 8 thousand miles on the Schwalbe Green Guard
    Marathons. FWIW, I just bought a set of the newest version of these
    and the 20 inch versions were extremely hard to get on and off.

    I don't remember the mileage I got on the Schwalbe "Race Guard" tires,
    but it wasn't as much and I didn't get as much of a warning as I do
    with the Greer Guards. The quite a few more miles left on them after
    the first green strips show through.

    --
    C'est bon
    Soloman
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From bp@bp@www.zefox.net to rec.bicycles.tech on Sun Aug 23 22:39:50 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried

    The longer the chain span the higher the static tension in the chain,
    so in principle a long chain should wear faster than a short one.
    Support idlers would help, direction changes would hurt, but it's
    hard to believe it'd matter much, especially if the idlers divide
    the chain into a series of nearly-straight sections.

    Rider strength would probably have more effect.

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska


    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From AMuzi@am@yellowjersey.org to rec.bicycles.tech on Sun Aug 23 18:55:01 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On 8/23/2026 5:39 PM, bp@www.zefox.net wrote:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried

    The longer the chain span the higher the static tension in the chain,
    so in principle a long chain should wear faster than a short one.
    Support idlers would help, direction changes would hurt, but it's
    hard to believe it'd matter much, especially if the idlers divide
    the chain into a series of nearly-straight sections.

    Rider strength would probably have more effect.

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska



    I'm curious about that statement, 'The longer the chain span
    the higher the static tension in the chain"

    OK, but how significant is static tension in this system?

    Since we understand that chain wear is inside the link,
    between rivet and sleeve, a longer chain doing roughly the
    same work under roughly the same gearing will spread that
    wear over more links. That should mean longer useful life
    mileage, albeit with a more expensive chain.
    --
    Andrew Muzi
    am@yellowjersey.org
    Open every day since 1 April, 1971
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mark J cleary@mcleary08@comcast.net to rec.bicycles.tech on Sun Aug 23 19:44:59 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On 8/23/2026 6:55 PM, AMuzi wrote:
    On 8/23/2026 5:39 PM, bp@www.zefox.net wrote:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried

    The longer the chain span the higher the static tension in the chain,
    so in principle a long chain should wear faster than a short one.
    Support idlers would help, direction changes would hurt, but it's
    hard to believe it'd matter much, especially if the idlers divide
    the chain into a series of nearly-straight sections.

    Rider strength would probably have more effect.

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska



    I'm curious about that statement, 'The longer the chain span the higher
    the static tension in the chain"

    OK, but how significant is static tension in this system?

    Since we understand that chain wear is inside the link, between rivet
    and sleeve, a longer chain doing roughly the same work under roughly the same gearing will spread that wear over more links. That should mean
    longer useful life mileage, albeit with a more expensive chain.

    To me the pedaling in recumbent is more continuous than a road bike but
    the peak power the same. You can stand on the road bike and produce much
    more tension but it might be centered more around the chain ring than
    the chain links individually. My pedaling scheme on the Catrike is way different. I tend to hard off and on all the time. On the upright it is
    much more even and static same cadence always going. On the trike I will
    on purpose really smoke and push and downhill grade because it gets up
    to speed faster with more weight. Then I sit and coast for awhile. I
    tend to dig in and pull back and up. On the road bike none of that
    happens really. It to me is a curious question. I ask google AI and got
    the opposite answer as ChatGPT.
    --
    Deacon Mark
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jeff Liebermann@jeffl@cruzio.com to rec.bicycles.tech on Sun Aug 23 18:59:47 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On Sun, 23 Aug 2026 18:55:01 -0500, AMuzi <am@yellowjersey.org> wrote:

    On 8/23/2026 5:39 PM, bp@www.zefox.net wrote:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried

    The longer the chain span the higher the static tension in the chain,
    so in principle a long chain should wear faster than a short one.
    Support idlers would help, direction changes would hurt, but it's
    hard to believe it'd matter much, especially if the idlers divide
    the chain into a series of nearly-straight sections.

    Rider strength would probably have more effect.

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska



    I'm curious about that statement, 'The longer the chain span
    the higher the static tension in the chain"

    OK, but how significant is static tension in this system?

    Since we understand that chain wear is inside the link,
    between rivet and sleeve, a longer chain doing roughly the
    same work under roughly the same gearing will spread that
    wear over more links. That should mean longer useful life
    mileage, albeit with a more expensive chain.

    I beg to differ. Most of the chain stretch (wear) happens between the
    pin and the roller only when the pin and roller rotate relatively to
    each other:
    <https://www.sheldonbrown.com/chain-life.html> <https://www.sheldonbrown.com/chain-wear.html>
    If you want to reduce chain stretch, find a gearing combination where
    the pin rotates through a smaller angle. Ideally, that would be a
    large diameter chainring and freewheel.

    The rear derailleur and lower part of the chain are NOT involved. The
    lower part of the chain is slack and under little tension. Therefore,
    the lower part of the chain causes less abrasive wear to the pins.
    Only the upper part of the chain is under tension. Therefore, you can
    take a conventional bicycle, put it on an elevated test stand, install
    a long chain loop, stabilize with idlers, and the wear and drag will
    be unchanged (or slightly higher due to the weight of the chain
    tugging on the upper part of the chain).

    If you assume that ALL the pin wear (chain stretch) occurs where the
    pin and roller rotate, where the chain is in tension, then you can do
    anything you want to the rest of the chain without affecting the
    amount of wear.

    Note that I didn't mention plate wear, mangled gear teeth, chain line
    problems, lubrication, cleaning, etc, all of which can have an effect
    on pin and roller wear.
    --
    Jeff Liebermann jeffl@cruzio.com
    PO Box 272 http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
    Ben Lomond CA 95005-0272 AE6KS 831-336-2558

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jeff Liebermann@jeffl@cruzio.com to rec.bicycles.tech on Sun Aug 23 19:42:23 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On Sun, 23 Aug 2026 19:44:59 -0500, Mark J cleary
    <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    I ask google AI and got
    the opposite answer as ChatGPT.

    If you repeatedly ask the same AI the same question, you might get
    different answers:

    "Why AI Gives Different Answers to the Same Question" <https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/why-ai-gives-different-answers-same-question-sascha-brodsky-4cxge/>

    "Why is same AI might give different answers to exact same question?" <https://www.reddit.com/r/artificial/comments/1nb22ll/why_is_same_ai_might_give_different_answers_to/>
    I like this analogy:
    "This is like asking why the same pair of dice result in different
    numbers even though you throw it the same way every time."

    If you repeatedly ask different AI's the same question, you will get
    different answers depending mostly on where the AI stole its training
    data. It's much like reading a news event or "facts" from differnt
    media sources with different politically biases. For example: <https://www.allsides.com/media-bias/media-bias-chart>

    Suggestion: "Trust, but verify"
    --
    Jeff Liebermann jeffl@cruzio.com
    PO Box 272 http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
    Ben Lomond CA 95005-0272 AE6KS 831-336-2558

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rolf Mantel@news@hartig-mantel.de to rec.bicycles.tech on Mon Aug 24 11:55:27 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    Am 23.08.2026 um 18:23 schrieb Roger Merriman:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:
    I really am up in the air on chain wear and the Catrike. I normally
    around here on my road bike would get easily 6000 miles on a chain. I
    could probably even push that 1000 miles further but never did.

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried
    measuring it and it is hard but some stretch not more than 1/16 over 12
    pins. Currently the chain has 4000 miles on it and it shifts and spins
    great. If fact due to the Teflon lube and no rain riding the chain looks
    really clean. Much better than any road bike chain I ever had by far.

    I would expect the chain to last broadly similar to a road bike, which you seem to be using the trike for. I guess those with a E assist would expect
    a shorter lifespan, but itrCOs probably less pronounced on the trike compared to MTBing ie not in high torque loads frequently.

    actually, I would expect a significantly longer chain life:

    a) 216 links instead of 110 immediately doubles the life span becuae the
    chain goes round half as often.
    b) the majority of the wear is dirt-induced. On a road bike you have
    spray from the front wheel directly onto the chain; on the trike you
    don't, leaving the spray from the rear wheel sideways onto the chain as
    the only source of dirt.

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  • From Roger Merriman@roger@sarlet.com to rec.bicycles.tech on Mon Aug 24 11:46:53 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    Rolf Mantel <news@hartig-mantel.de> wrote:
    Am 23.08.2026 um 18:23 schrieb Roger Merriman:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:
    I really am up in the air on chain wear and the Catrike. I normally
    around here on my road bike would get easily 6000 miles on a chain. I
    could probably even push that 1000 miles further but never did.

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried
    measuring it and it is hard but some stretch not more than 1/16 over 12
    pins. Currently the chain has 4000 miles on it and it shifts and spins
    great. If fact due to the Teflon lube and no rain riding the chain looks >>> really clean. Much better than any road bike chain I ever had by far.

    I would expect the chain to last broadly similar to a road bike, which you >> seem to be using the trike for. I guess those with a E assist would expect >> a shorter lifespan, but itrCOs probably less pronounced on the trike compared
    to MTBing ie not in high torque loads frequently.

    actually, I would expect a significantly longer chain life:

    a) 216 links instead of 110 immediately doubles the life span becuae the chain goes round half as often.
    b) the majority of the wear is dirt-induced. On a road bike you have
    spray from the front wheel directly onto the chain; on the trike you
    don't, leaving the spray from the rear wheel sideways onto the chain as
    the only source of dirt.


    IrCOm not convinced that the cadence or the entire chain is relevant, more
    the cleanness of the chain coupled with the load the chain is under, Mark
    seems to be in the upper end for chain life, my MTB which by far has the wettest and highest loads ie climbs that need one to torque your way up,
    has quite low chain life vs the others that have a generally cleaner
    gentler life, though still half the wear life that, Mark gets 3k for the
    Gravel and commuters 1.5 K for the MTB.

    Roger Merriman

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Catrike Ryder@Soloman@old.bikers.org to rec.bicycles.tech on Mon Aug 24 08:01:05 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On Sun, 23 Aug 2026 18:55:01 -0500, AMuzi <am@yellowjersey.org> wrote:

    On 8/23/2026 5:39 PM, bp@www.zefox.net wrote:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried

    The longer the chain span the higher the static tension in the chain,
    so in principle a long chain should wear faster than a short one.
    Support idlers would help, direction changes would hurt, but it's
    hard to believe it'd matter much, especially if the idlers divide
    the chain into a series of nearly-straight sections.

    Rider strength would probably have more effect.

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska



    I'm curious about that statement, 'The longer the chain span
    the higher the static tension in the chain"

    OK, but how significant is static tension in this system?

    Since we understand that chain wear is inside the link,
    between rivet and sleeve, a longer chain doing roughly the
    same work under roughly the same gearing will spread that
    wear over more links. That should mean longer useful life
    mileage, albeit with a more expensive chain.

    Assuming most of the wear occurs as the parts rotate against each
    other when the chain is wraps around cogs.

    Assuming my chain is roughly three times as long the chain on a
    diamond frame bike.

    Assuming the gearing is the same, the diamond frame's chain will make
    three complete rotations for each one of mine for the same distance
    ridden. Three times more wrapping around the chain ring and three
    times more wrapping around the cassette.

    --
    C'est bon
    Soloman
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Roger Merriman@roger@sarlet.com to rec.bicycles.tech on Mon Aug 24 12:19:31 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    Catrike Ryder <Soloman@old.bikers.org> wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Aug 2026 10:36:33 -0500, Mark J cleary
    <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    I really am up in the air on chain wear and the Catrike. I normally
    around here on my road bike would get easily 6000 miles on a chain. I
    could probably even push that 1000 miles further but never did.

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried
    measuring it and it is hard but some stretch not more than 1/16 over 12
    pins. Currently the chain has 4000 miles on it and it shifts and spins
    great. If fact due to the Teflon lube and no rain riding the chain looks
    really clean. Much better than any road bike chain I ever had by far.

    Would you pull it an measure now or wait a bit. I don't want to take the
    thing off it is too long. Then there is the issue of tires. Clearly to
    me the tires are going to last way longer. The 700 rear Schwalb is fine
    no flat spot in the middle that is way flat. To me with 3 points of
    contact and the rear no having the weight of a road bike rear on top of
    it I should get maybe 7000 miles on the rear. The 2 front look great too
    and I would think they should see some serious wear.

    I routinely get 6000 miles on a chain. The additional length, mine is
    about 13 feet, means that each link goes through each cog fewer times
    for each miles ridden.

    I easily get 7 or 8 thousand miles on the Schwalbe Green Guard
    Marathons. FWIW, I just bought a set of the newest version of these
    and the 20 inch versions were extremely hard to get on and off.

    I get around that for Schwalbe Big Apples which are broadly similar tyres
    with similar tread construction but lighter weight sidewalls. Like the
    Marathon pluses which I have also used, I replace when they get too cut up,
    and or start picking up punctures which is a sign that they are old.

    I have replaced the front Big Apples with a Big Ben plus so slightly more
    tread plus a more substantial protection layer unlikely even so that IrCOd
    get to the see the plus wear though. Others I know do but my commute is and
    has always been a bit more off road.

    The rear last 3k ish but then on that bike that gets most of the weight,
    and itrCOs a heavy bike being 20KG/44lb before IrCOve added change of clothes and laptop bag etc.

    The roadie no,idea the One Plus tyres have a easier life on the roadie, the compound is apparently designed with long life, though didnrCOt feel for example anywhere as skittish as say Gatorskins on wet roads, i suspect they will outlast general road tyres but will not last as long as the BigApple/BigBen or Marathon family, in general though I suspect the rear
    will as the roadie is more balanced weight wise and itrCOs a lighter setup
    and I carry less.

    I don't remember the mileage I got on the Schwalbe "Race Guard" tires,
    but it wasn't as much and I didn't get as much of a warning as I do
    with the Greer Guards. The quite a few more miles left on them after
    the first green strips show through.

    --
    C'est bon
    Soloman


    Roger Merriman


    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Catrike Ryder@Soloman@old.bikers.org to rec.bicycles.tech on Mon Aug 24 08:28:31 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On 24 Aug 2026 12:19:31 GMT, Roger Merriman <roger@sarlet.com> wrote:

    Catrike Ryder <Soloman@old.bikers.org> wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Aug 2026 10:36:33 -0500, Mark J cleary
    <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    I really am up in the air on chain wear and the Catrike. I normally
    around here on my road bike would get easily 6000 miles on a chain. I
    could probably even push that 1000 miles further but never did.

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried
    measuring it and it is hard but some stretch not more than 1/16 over 12 >>> pins. Currently the chain has 4000 miles on it and it shifts and spins
    great. If fact due to the Teflon lube and no rain riding the chain looks >>> really clean. Much better than any road bike chain I ever had by far.

    Would you pull it an measure now or wait a bit. I don't want to take the >>> thing off it is too long. Then there is the issue of tires. Clearly to
    me the tires are going to last way longer. The 700 rear Schwalb is fine >>> no flat spot in the middle that is way flat. To me with 3 points of
    contact and the rear no having the weight of a road bike rear on top of >>> it I should get maybe 7000 miles on the rear. The 2 front look great too >>> and I would think they should see some serious wear.

    I routinely get 6000 miles on a chain. The additional length, mine is
    about 13 feet, means that each link goes through each cog fewer times
    for each miles ridden.

    I easily get 7 or 8 thousand miles on the Schwalbe Green Guard
    Marathons. FWIW, I just bought a set of the newest version of these
    and the 20 inch versions were extremely hard to get on and off.

    I get around that for Schwalbe Big Apples which are broadly similar tyres >with similar tread construction but lighter weight sidewalls. Like the >Marathon pluses which I have also used, I replace when they get too cut up, >and or start picking up punctures which is a sign that they are old.

    I have replaced the front Big Apples with a Big Ben plus so slightly more >tread plus a more substantial protection layer unlikely even so that IAd
    get to the see the plus wear though. Others I know do but my commute is and >has always been a bit more off road.

    The rear last 3k ish but then on that bike that gets most of the weight,
    and itAs a heavy bike being 20KG/44lb before IAve added change of clothes
    and laptop bag etc.

    The roadie no,idea the One Plus tyres have a easier life on the roadie, the >compound is apparently designed with long life, though didnAt feel for >example anywhere as skittish as say Gatorskins on wet roads, i suspect they >will outlast general road tyres but will not last as long as the >BigApple/BigBen or Marathon family, in general though I suspect the rear
    will as the roadie is more balanced weight wise and itAs a lighter setup
    and I carry less.

    I don't remember the mileage I got on the Schwalbe "Race Guard" tires,
    but it wasn't as much and I didn't get as much of a warning as I do
    with the Greer Guards. The quite a few more miles left on them after
    the first green strips show through.

    --
    C'est bon
    Soloman


    Roger Merriman



    44 lbs is a heavy two wheeler. My Expedition weighs 35 lbs with
    nothing else on it.

    --
    C'est bon
    Soloman
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Roger Merriman@roger@sarlet.com to rec.bicycles.tech on Mon Aug 24 12:38:31 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    Catrike Ryder <Soloman@old.bikers.org> wrote:
    On 24 Aug 2026 12:19:31 GMT, Roger Merriman <roger@sarlet.com> wrote:

    Catrike Ryder <Soloman@old.bikers.org> wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Aug 2026 10:36:33 -0500, Mark J cleary
    <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    I really am up in the air on chain wear and the Catrike. I normally
    around here on my road bike would get easily 6000 miles on a chain. I >>>> could probably even push that 1000 miles further but never did.

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried
    measuring it and it is hard but some stretch not more than 1/16 over 12 >>>> pins. Currently the chain has 4000 miles on it and it shifts and spins >>>> great. If fact due to the Teflon lube and no rain riding the chain looks >>>> really clean. Much better than any road bike chain I ever had by far.

    Would you pull it an measure now or wait a bit. I don't want to take the >>>> thing off it is too long. Then there is the issue of tires. Clearly to >>>> me the tires are going to last way longer. The 700 rear Schwalb is fine >>>> no flat spot in the middle that is way flat. To me with 3 points of
    contact and the rear no having the weight of a road bike rear on top of >>>> it I should get maybe 7000 miles on the rear. The 2 front look great too >>>> and I would think they should see some serious wear.

    I routinely get 6000 miles on a chain. The additional length, mine is
    about 13 feet, means that each link goes through each cog fewer times
    for each miles ridden.

    I easily get 7 or 8 thousand miles on the Schwalbe Green Guard
    Marathons. FWIW, I just bought a set of the newest version of these
    and the 20 inch versions were extremely hard to get on and off.

    I get around that for Schwalbe Big Apples which are broadly similar tyres
    with similar tread construction but lighter weight sidewalls. Like the
    Marathon pluses which I have also used, I replace when they get too cut up, >> and or start picking up punctures which is a sign that they are old.

    I have replaced the front Big Apples with a Big Ben plus so slightly more
    tread plus a more substantial protection layer unlikely even so that I-Ad
    get to the see the plus wear though. Others I know do but my commute is and >> has always been a bit more off road.

    The rear last 3k ish but then on that bike that gets most of the weight,
    and it-As a heavy bike being 20KG/44lb before I-Ave added change of clothes >> and laptop bag etc.

    The roadie no,idea the One Plus tyres have a easier life on the roadie, the >> compound is apparently designed with long life, though didn-At feel for
    example anywhere as skittish as say Gatorskins on wet roads, i suspect they >> will outlast general road tyres but will not last as long as the
    BigApple/BigBen or Marathon family, in general though I suspect the rear
    will as the roadie is more balanced weight wise and it-As a lighter setup
    and I carry less.

    I don't remember the mileage I got on the Schwalbe "Race Guard" tires,
    but it wasn't as much and I didn't get as much of a warning as I do
    with the Greer Guards. The quite a few more miles left on them after
    the first green strips show through.

    --
    C'est bon
    Soloman


    Roger Merriman



    44 lbs is a heavy two wheeler. My Expedition weighs 35 lbs with
    nothing else on it.

    --
    C'est bon
    Soloman


    Yup, though itrCOs lighter than the hire bikes! But it has a rack two
    panniers/ a bar bag mudguards and so on, since my commute IrCOm rolling along most of the time, itrCOs weight isnrCOt particularly noticeable, my roadie is 14KG/31lb with one pannier, before I add my work bag.

    Weight seems relatively unimportant, the roadie will clip along and average 12/13 mph on the commute or utility type rides, and more if for example on
    rare occasions i take it to the Surrey hills!

    Roger Merriman

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From AMuzi@am@yellowjersey.org to rec.bicycles.tech on Mon Aug 24 07:53:14 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On 8/23/2026 8:59 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Aug 2026 18:55:01 -0500, AMuzi <am@yellowjersey.org> wrote:

    On 8/23/2026 5:39 PM, bp@www.zefox.net wrote:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried

    The longer the chain span the higher the static tension in the chain,
    so in principle a long chain should wear faster than a short one.
    Support idlers would help, direction changes would hurt, but it's
    hard to believe it'd matter much, especially if the idlers divide
    the chain into a series of nearly-straight sections.

    Rider strength would probably have more effect.

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska



    I'm curious about that statement, 'The longer the chain span
    the higher the static tension in the chain"

    OK, but how significant is static tension in this system?

    Since we understand that chain wear is inside the link,
    between rivet and sleeve, a longer chain doing roughly the
    same work under roughly the same gearing will spread that
    wear over more links. That should mean longer useful life
    mileage, albeit with a more expensive chain.

    I beg to differ. Most of the chain stretch (wear) happens between the
    pin and the roller only when the pin and roller rotate relatively to
    each other:
    <https://www.sheldonbrown.com/chain-life.html> <https://www.sheldonbrown.com/chain-wear.html>
    If you want to reduce chain stretch, find a gearing combination where
    the pin rotates through a smaller angle. Ideally, that would be a
    large diameter chainring and freewheel.

    The rear derailleur and lower part of the chain are NOT involved. The
    lower part of the chain is slack and under little tension. Therefore,
    the lower part of the chain causes less abrasive wear to the pins.
    Only the upper part of the chain is under tension. Therefore, you can
    take a conventional bicycle, put it on an elevated test stand, install
    a long chain loop, stabilize with idlers, and the wear and drag will
    be unchanged (or slightly higher due to the weight of the chain
    tugging on the upper part of the chain).

    If you assume that ALL the pin wear (chain stretch) occurs where the
    pin and roller rotate, where the chain is in tension, then you can do anything you want to the rest of the chain without affecting the
    amount of wear.

    Note that I didn't mention plate wear, mangled gear teeth, chain line problems, lubrication, cleaning, etc, all of which can have an effect
    on pin and roller wear.





    Yes, that's right.
    But Mr Cleary's vehicle has similar gearing to his road bike
    with a 11t high gear. Certainly extreme designs (there are
    9t high gear systems) accentuate chain wear but this is not
    that.
    --
    Andrew Muzi
    am@yellowjersey.org
    Open every day since 1 April, 1971
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From AMuzi@am@yellowjersey.org to rec.bicycles.tech on Mon Aug 24 07:59:24 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On 8/24/2026 6:46 AM, Roger Merriman wrote:
    Rolf Mantel <news@hartig-mantel.de> wrote:
    Am 23.08.2026 um 18:23 schrieb Roger Merriman:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:
    I really am up in the air on chain wear and the Catrike. I normally
    around here on my road bike would get easily 6000 miles on a chain. I
    could probably even push that 1000 miles further but never did.

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried
    measuring it and it is hard but some stretch not more than 1/16 over 12 >>>> pins. Currently the chain has 4000 miles on it and it shifts and spins >>>> great. If fact due to the Teflon lube and no rain riding the chain looks >>>> really clean. Much better than any road bike chain I ever had by far.

    I would expect the chain to last broadly similar to a road bike, which you >>> seem to be using the trike for. I guess those with a E assist would expect >>> a shorter lifespan, but itrCOs probably less pronounced on the trike compared
    to MTBing ie not in high torque loads frequently.

    actually, I would expect a significantly longer chain life:

    a) 216 links instead of 110 immediately doubles the life span becuae the
    chain goes round half as often.
    b) the majority of the wear is dirt-induced. On a road bike you have
    spray from the front wheel directly onto the chain; on the trike you
    don't, leaving the spray from the rear wheel sideways onto the chain as
    the only source of dirt.


    IrCOm not convinced that the cadence or the entire chain is relevant, more the cleanness of the chain coupled with the load the chain is under, Mark seems to be in the upper end for chain life, my MTB which by far has the wettest and highest loads ie climbs that need one to torque your way up,
    has quite low chain life vs the others that have a generally cleaner
    gentler life, though still half the wear life that, Mark gets 3k for the Gravel and commuters 1.5 K for the MTB.

    Roger Merriman


    That's not right.
    The abrasion within the chain is primarily, as Mr Mantel
    noted, when driving the smaller rear sprocket. Total work is
    similar and top gear is similar so that wear is merely
    distributed over more links.

    Yes grit is a significant factor, but Mr Cleary is riding
    the same paved prairie roads as before at similar speeds.
    Should he switch to dirt roads (or lack thereof), wear per
    mile would increase greatly.
    --
    Andrew Muzi
    am@yellowjersey.org
    Open every day since 1 April, 1971
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From AMuzi@am@yellowjersey.org to rec.bicycles.tech on Mon Aug 24 08:00:32 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On 8/24/2026 7:01 AM, Catrike Ryder wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Aug 2026 18:55:01 -0500, AMuzi <am@yellowjersey.org> wrote:

    On 8/23/2026 5:39 PM, bp@www.zefox.net wrote:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried

    The longer the chain span the higher the static tension in the chain,
    so in principle a long chain should wear faster than a short one.
    Support idlers would help, direction changes would hurt, but it's
    hard to believe it'd matter much, especially if the idlers divide
    the chain into a series of nearly-straight sections.

    Rider strength would probably have more effect.

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska



    I'm curious about that statement, 'The longer the chain span
    the higher the static tension in the chain"

    OK, but how significant is static tension in this system?

    Since we understand that chain wear is inside the link,
    between rivet and sleeve, a longer chain doing roughly the
    same work under roughly the same gearing will spread that
    wear over more links. That should mean longer useful life
    mileage, albeit with a more expensive chain.

    Assuming most of the wear occurs as the parts rotate against each
    other when the chain is wraps around cogs.

    Assuming my chain is roughly three times as long the chain on a
    diamond frame bike.

    Assuming the gearing is the same, the diamond frame's chain will make
    three complete rotations for each one of mine for the same distance
    ridden. Three times more wrapping around the chain ring and three
    times more wrapping around the cassette.

    --
    C'est bon
    Soloman

    Yes that's correct.
    --
    Andrew Muzi
    am@yellowjersey.org
    Open every day since 1 April, 1971
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From AMuzi@am@yellowjersey.org to rec.bicycles.tech on Mon Aug 24 08:05:23 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On 8/24/2026 7:28 AM, Catrike Ryder wrote:
    On 24 Aug 2026 12:19:31 GMT, Roger Merriman <roger@sarlet.com> wrote:

    Catrike Ryder <Soloman@old.bikers.org> wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Aug 2026 10:36:33 -0500, Mark J cleary
    <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    I really am up in the air on chain wear and the Catrike. I normally
    around here on my road bike would get easily 6000 miles on a chain. I
    could probably even push that 1000 miles further but never did.

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried
    measuring it and it is hard but some stretch not more than 1/16 over 12 >>>> pins. Currently the chain has 4000 miles on it and it shifts and spins >>>> great. If fact due to the Teflon lube and no rain riding the chain looks >>>> really clean. Much better than any road bike chain I ever had by far.

    Would you pull it an measure now or wait a bit. I don't want to take the >>>> thing off it is too long. Then there is the issue of tires. Clearly to >>>> me the tires are going to last way longer. The 700 rear Schwalb is fine >>>> no flat spot in the middle that is way flat. To me with 3 points of
    contact and the rear no having the weight of a road bike rear on top of >>>> it I should get maybe 7000 miles on the rear. The 2 front look great too >>>> and I would think they should see some serious wear.

    I routinely get 6000 miles on a chain. The additional length, mine is
    about 13 feet, means that each link goes through each cog fewer times
    for each miles ridden.

    I easily get 7 or 8 thousand miles on the Schwalbe Green Guard
    Marathons. FWIW, I just bought a set of the newest version of these
    and the 20 inch versions were extremely hard to get on and off.

    I get around that for Schwalbe Big Apples which are broadly similar tyres
    with similar tread construction but lighter weight sidewalls. Like the
    Marathon pluses which I have also used, I replace when they get too cut up, >> and or start picking up punctures which is a sign that they are old.

    I have replaced the front Big Apples with a Big Ben plus so slightly more
    tread plus a more substantial protection layer unlikely even so that IrCOd >> get to the see the plus wear though. Others I know do but my commute is and >> has always been a bit more off road.

    The rear last 3k ish but then on that bike that gets most of the weight,
    and itrCOs a heavy bike being 20KG/44lb before IrCOve added change of clothes
    and laptop bag etc.

    The roadie no,idea the One Plus tyres have a easier life on the roadie, the >> compound is apparently designed with long life, though didnrCOt feel for
    example anywhere as skittish as say Gatorskins on wet roads, i suspect they >> will outlast general road tyres but will not last as long as the
    BigApple/BigBen or Marathon family, in general though I suspect the rear
    will as the roadie is more balanced weight wise and itrCOs a lighter setup >> and I carry less.

    I don't remember the mileage I got on the Schwalbe "Race Guard" tires,
    but it wasn't as much and I didn't get as much of a warning as I do
    with the Greer Guards. The quite a few more miles left on them after
    the first green strips show through.

    --
    C'est bon
    Soloman


    Roger Merriman



    44 lbs is a heavy two wheeler. My Expedition weighs 35 lbs with
    nothing else on it.

    --
    C'est bon
    Soloman

    Yes, 44lb is heavy. But the load, hence work, is from the
    system, not the vehicle alone.


    My 20lb machine plus pilot is 175lb.
    With a 44lb machine (120% increase) I would move 199lb in
    total for a 13% increase.
    --
    Andrew Muzi
    am@yellowjersey.org
    Open every day since 1 April, 1971
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jeff Liebermann@jeffl@cruzio.com to rec.bicycles.tech on Mon Aug 24 08:52:43 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On Mon, 24 Aug 2026 11:55:27 +0200, Rolf Mantel
    <news@hartig-mantel.de> wrote:

    Am 23.08.2026 um 18:23 schrieb Roger Merriman:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:
    I really am up in the air on chain wear and the Catrike. I normally
    around here on my road bike would get easily 6000 miles on a chain. I
    could probably even push that 1000 miles further but never did.

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried
    measuring it and it is hard but some stretch not more than 1/16 over 12
    pins. Currently the chain has 4000 miles on it and it shifts and spins
    great. If fact due to the Teflon lube and no rain riding the chain looks >>> really clean. Much better than any road bike chain I ever had by far.

    I would expect the chain to last broadly similar to a road bike, which you >> seem to be using the trike for. I guess those with a E assist would expect >> a shorter lifespan, but itAs probably less pronounced on the trike compared >> to MTBing ie not in high torque loads frequently.

    actually, I would expect a significantly longer chain life:

    a) 216 links instead of 110 immediately doubles the life span becuae the >chain goes round half as often.
    b) the majority of the wear is dirt-induced. On a road bike you have
    spray from the front wheel directly onto the chain; on the trike you
    don't, leaving the spray from the rear wheel sideways onto the chain as
    the only source of dirt.

    I (again) beg to differ. Your analysis would be correct if the
    tension on the chain was uniform along it's entire length. That's not
    the case. The lower part of the chain is essentially slack with
    almost no tension. All the tension is between leading tooth of the
    chain wheel and the trailing tooth of the freewheel. There is very
    little tension in the lower part of the chain, which is almost slack,
    and around the freewheel.

    Where there is tension, there is chain pin and sleeve wear. Where
    there is no tension, there is very little wear. It's like sandpaper,
    which represents the abrasive dirt between the pin and roller. Without
    any downward pressure on sandpaper, there is no abrasion. To make
    sandpaper work, you need to apply downward pressure. In a bicycle
    chain, the downward pressure is the same as the chain tension.

    Almost ALL the pin and roller is at the two points where the chain
    movement changes direction and the chain is under tension. The
    tension at every other location long the chain is NOT under tension.
    Without this tension, there is no abrasive wear.

    If you're not a believer that there is little or no tension, try this
    test. You will need a 2nd person to perform the test.
    1. Have someone sit on the bicycle. Put one foot on the ground.
    2. With the other foot, apply forward chain tension by applying
    pressure to the crank.
    3. Move the cogs in the rear derailleur. Notice that the cogs flop
    around even when the chain is under tension indicating that there is
    no chain tension at this point.

    This part is more difficult.

    4. Put your fingers (or use pliers) to wiggle the roller where it
    wraps around the crank.
    5. Again, apply forward chain tension by applying pressure on the
    crank.
    6. Try to rotate the roller with your fingers or pliers. With chain
    tension applied, you should see some movement with the roller. If the
    roller moves, there is no chain tension at this point.

    Bottom line. Equally distributing the chain wear along the chain only
    works if the chain tension (on the pin and roller) is distributed
    equally along the length of the chain. The tension, and therefore the
    wear, is NOT equally distributed along the chain. Instead, it's
    concentrated on two points (leading tooth of the chain wheel and the
    trailing tooth of the freewheel).
    --
    Jeff Liebermann jeffl@cruzio.com
    PO Box 272 http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
    Ben Lomond CA 95005-0272 AE6KS 831-336-2558

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Roger Merriman@roger@sarlet.com to rec.bicycles.tech on Mon Aug 24 17:14:50 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    AMuzi <am@yellowjersey.org> wrote:
    On 8/24/2026 6:46 AM, Roger Merriman wrote:
    Rolf Mantel <news@hartig-mantel.de> wrote:
    Am 23.08.2026 um 18:23 schrieb Roger Merriman:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:
    I really am up in the air on chain wear and the Catrike. I normally
    around here on my road bike would get easily 6000 miles on a chain. I >>>>> could probably even push that 1000 miles further but never did.

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried
    measuring it and it is hard but some stretch not more than 1/16 over 12 >>>>> pins. Currently the chain has 4000 miles on it and it shifts and spins >>>>> great. If fact due to the Teflon lube and no rain riding the chain looks >>>>> really clean. Much better than any road bike chain I ever had by far. >>>>
    I would expect the chain to last broadly similar to a road bike, which you >>>> seem to be using the trike for. I guess those with a E assist would expect >>>> a shorter lifespan, but itrCOs probably less pronounced on the trike compared
    to MTBing ie not in high torque loads frequently.

    actually, I would expect a significantly longer chain life:

    a) 216 links instead of 110 immediately doubles the life span becuae the >>> chain goes round half as often.
    b) the majority of the wear is dirt-induced. On a road bike you have
    spray from the front wheel directly onto the chain; on the trike you
    don't, leaving the spray from the rear wheel sideways onto the chain as
    the only source of dirt.


    IrCOm not convinced that the cadence or the entire chain is relevant, more >> the cleanness of the chain coupled with the load the chain is under, Mark
    seems to be in the upper end for chain life, my MTB which by far has the
    wettest and highest loads ie climbs that need one to torque your way up,
    has quite low chain life vs the others that have a generally cleaner
    gentler life, though still half the wear life that, Mark gets 3k for the
    Gravel and commuters 1.5 K for the MTB.

    Roger Merriman


    That's not right.
    The abrasion within the chain is primarily, as Mr Mantel
    noted, when driving the smaller rear sprocket. Total work is
    similar and top gear is similar so that wear is merely
    distributed over more links.

    ThatrCOs more efficiency which absolutely is effected by the curve of the
    chain and chain line hence Pros using dinner plate sized chainrings, and
    hence the SRAM/UCI court case, IrCOd assume that the 9 tooth cassette as
    system isnrCOt materially disadvantaging vs folks using more conventional equipment, as system.

    While yes the curve of the chain will be moving the pin more it will not be
    at rest during the rest of the chain line, even with a rear mech with a
    strong clutch, chain moves around and will be wearing.

    Yes grit is a significant factor, but Mr Cleary is riding
    the same paved prairie roads as before at similar speeds.
    Should he switch to dirt roads (or lack thereof), wear per
    mile would increase greatly.

    Quite is something of a real life experiment with Mark as I believe herCOs riding the same routes as before so would see if there is a noticeable difference in wear life!

    Roger Merriman


    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mark J cleary@mcleary08@comcast.net to rec.bicycles.tech on Mon Aug 24 13:06:10 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On 8/24/2026 7:53 AM, AMuzi wrote:
    On 8/23/2026 8:59 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Aug 2026 18:55:01 -0500, AMuzi <am@yellowjersey.org> wrote:

    On 8/23/2026 5:39 PM, bp@www.zefox.net wrote:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried

    The longer the chain span the higher the static tension in the chain,
    so in principle a long chain should wear faster than a short one.
    Support idlers would help, direction changes would hurt, but it's
    hard to believe it'd matter much, especially if the idlers divide
    the chain into a series of nearly-straight sections.

    Rider strength would probably have more effect.

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska



    I'm curious about that statement, 'The longer the chain span
    the higher the static tension in the chain"

    OK, but how significant is static tension in this system?

    Since we understand that chain wear is inside the link,
    between rivet and sleeve, a longer chain doing roughly the
    same work under roughly the same gearing will spread that
    wear over more links. That should mean longer useful life
    mileage, albeit with a more expensive chain.

    I beg to differ.-a Most of the chain stretch (wear) happens between the
    pin and the roller only when the pin and roller rotate relatively to
    each other:
    <https://www.sheldonbrown.com/chain-life.html>
    <https://www.sheldonbrown.com/chain-wear.html>
    If you want to reduce chain stretch, find a gearing combination where
    the pin rotates through a smaller angle.-a Ideally, that would be a
    large diameter chainring and freewheel.

    The rear derailleur and lower part of the chain are NOT involved.-a The
    lower part of the chain is slack and under little tension.-a Therefore,
    the lower part of the chain causes less abrasive wear to the pins.
    Only the upper part of the chain is under tension.-a Therefore, you can
    take a conventional bicycle, put it on an elevated test stand, install
    a long chain loop, stabilize with idlers, and the wear and drag will
    be unchanged (or slightly higher due to the weight of the chain
    tugging on the upper part of the chain).

    If you assume that ALL the pin wear (chain stretch) occurs where the
    pin and roller rotate, where the chain is in tension, then you can do
    anything you want to the rest of the chain without affecting the
    amount of wear.

    Note that I didn't mention plate wear, mangled gear teeth, chain line
    problems, lubrication, cleaning, etc, all of which can have an effect
    on pin and roller wear.





    Yes, that's right.
    But Mr Cleary's vehicle has similar gearing to his road bike with a 11t
    high gear. Certainly extreme designs (there are 9t high gear systems) accentuate chain wear but this is not that.

    Mine has a 52/39/30 with an 11-36 on the rear. Pretty similar to a road
    bike. As the Rules suggest I am against Triples unless they are the kink
    you drink, however on a recumbent they are not a problem. Ideally an
    11/50 would be good if it could be worked out but not a real problem.
    The FD is friction shifting and it works great never had even the
    slightest issue.

    Here is something you all might find odd. While I do live in the
    flatlands with almost no such a thing as a hill, I ride 90% of the time
    in the front big ring. I cannot see the rear but around cog 19-32 most
    of the time. I can live without the granny ring here but in the
    mountains it would be impossible. I would like to take this trike to the mountains but I need someone to go along with me. Andrew, you want do
    some climbing?
    --
    Deacon Mark
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Catrike Ryder@Soloman@old.bikers.org to rec.bicycles.tech on Tue Aug 25 04:33:45 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On Mon, 24 Aug 2026 13:06:10 -0500, Mark J cleary
    <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    On 8/24/2026 7:53 AM, AMuzi wrote:
    On 8/23/2026 8:59 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Aug 2026 18:55:01 -0500, AMuzi <am@yellowjersey.org> wrote:

    On 8/23/2026 5:39 PM, bp@www.zefox.net wrote:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I >>>>>> wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried

    The longer the chain span the higher the static tension in the chain, >>>>> so in principle a long chain should wear faster than a short one.
    Support idlers would help, direction changes would hurt, but it's
    hard to believe it'd matter much, especially if the idlers divide
    the chain into a series of nearly-straight sections.

    Rider strength would probably have more effect.

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska



    I'm curious about that statement, 'The longer the chain span
    the higher the static tension in the chain"

    OK, but how significant is static tension in this system?

    Since we understand that chain wear is inside the link,
    between rivet and sleeve, a longer chain doing roughly the
    same work under roughly the same gearing will spread that
    wear over more links. That should mean longer useful life
    mileage, albeit with a more expensive chain.

    I beg to differ.a Most of the chain stretch (wear) happens between the
    pin and the roller only when the pin and roller rotate relatively to
    each other:
    <https://www.sheldonbrown.com/chain-life.html>
    <https://www.sheldonbrown.com/chain-wear.html>
    If you want to reduce chain stretch, find a gearing combination where
    the pin rotates through a smaller angle.a Ideally, that would be a
    large diameter chainring and freewheel.

    The rear derailleur and lower part of the chain are NOT involved.a The
    lower part of the chain is slack and under little tension.a Therefore,
    the lower part of the chain causes less abrasive wear to the pins.
    Only the upper part of the chain is under tension.a Therefore, you can
    take a conventional bicycle, put it on an elevated test stand, install
    a long chain loop, stabilize with idlers, and the wear and drag will
    be unchanged (or slightly higher due to the weight of the chain
    tugging on the upper part of the chain).

    If you assume that ALL the pin wear (chain stretch) occurs where the
    pin and roller rotate, where the chain is in tension, then you can do
    anything you want to the rest of the chain without affecting the
    amount of wear.

    Note that I didn't mention plate wear, mangled gear teeth, chain line
    problems, lubrication, cleaning, etc, all of which can have an effect
    on pin and roller wear.





    Yes, that's right.
    But Mr Cleary's vehicle has similar gearing to his road bike with a 11t
    high gear. Certainly extreme designs (there are 9t high gear systems)
    accentuate chain wear but this is not that.

    Mine has a 52/39/30 with an 11-36 on the rear. Pretty similar to a road >bike. As the Rules suggest I am against Triples unless they are the kink
    you drink, however on a recumbent they are not a problem. Ideally an
    11/50 would be good if it could be worked out but not a real problem.
    The FD is friction shifting and it works great never had even the
    slightest issue.

    Here is something you all might find odd. While I do live in the
    flatlands with almost no such a thing as a hill, I ride 90% of the time
    in the front big ring. I cannot see the rear but around cog 19-32 most
    of the time. I can live without the granny ring here but in the
    mountains it would be impossible. I would like to take this trike to the >mountains but I need someone to go along with me. Andrew, you want do
    some climbing?

    I remember seeing a couple of trikes cranking up Trail Ridge Road in
    Rocky Mountain National Park many years ago.

    One nice thing about three wheelers is that you can gear down to
    worm-crawl speed if you have the right cogs. One not nice thing is
    that you can't stand on the pedals.

    Last year, after riding the cog rail to the top of Pikes Peak I saw a
    few diamond frame bicycles parked up there. Big lungs to get up there,
    big balls to ride down.

    It's pretty flat here in Florida where I ride.

    The original 30T granny ring is still installed on the Catrike. I
    doubt it has more than a mile and a half of use on it after 16 years
    of riding. A couple of short hills on my northern routes required it,
    and occasionally I've used it to power my way through grass and dirt
    when I was off the trail.

    Years ago I changed to a 54T big ring to get the speed I wanted with
    my 55rpm mashing style and 26 inch rear wheel. Now I've moved back to
    a 50T big ring, which I use almost exclusively.

    Now that my average speed is down to 11/12 mph, my cadence has gone up
    into the high 60s or 70s... Go figure.. Might be the longer cranks
    I'm using since I reduced the big ring.

    --
    C'est bon
    Soloman
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From zen cycle@funkmasterxx@hotmail.com to rec.bicycles.tech on Tue Aug 25 06:08:14 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On 8/24/2026 11:52 AM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On Mon, 24 Aug 2026 11:55:27 +0200, Rolf Mantel
    <news@hartig-mantel.de> wrote:

    Am 23.08.2026 um 18:23 schrieb Roger Merriman:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:
    I really am up in the air on chain wear and the Catrike. I normally
    around here on my road bike would get easily 6000 miles on a chain. I
    could probably even push that 1000 miles further but never did.

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried
    measuring it and it is hard but some stretch not more than 1/16 over 12 >>>> pins. Currently the chain has 4000 miles on it and it shifts and spins >>>> great. If fact due to the Teflon lube and no rain riding the chain looks >>>> really clean. Much better than any road bike chain I ever had by far.

    I would expect the chain to last broadly similar to a road bike, which you >>> seem to be using the trike for. I guess those with a E assist would expect >>> a shorter lifespan, but itrCOs probably less pronounced on the trike compared
    to MTBing ie not in high torque loads frequently.

    actually, I would expect a significantly longer chain life:

    a) 216 links instead of 110 immediately doubles the life span becuae the
    chain goes round half as often.
    b) the majority of the wear is dirt-induced. On a road bike you have
    spray from the front wheel directly onto the chain; on the trike you
    don't, leaving the spray from the rear wheel sideways onto the chain as
    the only source of dirt.

    I (again) beg to differ. Your analysis would be correct if the
    tension on the chain was uniform along it's entire length. That's not
    the case. The lower part of the chain is essentially slack with
    almost no tension. All the tension is between leading tooth of the
    chain wheel and the trailing tooth of the freewheel. There is very
    little tension in the lower part of the chain, which is almost slack,
    and around the freewheel.

    Where there is tension, there is chain pin and sleeve wear. Where
    there is no tension, there is very little wear. It's like sandpaper,
    which represents the abrasive dirt between the pin and roller. Without
    any downward pressure on sandpaper, there is no abrasion. To make
    sandpaper work, you need to apply downward pressure. In a bicycle
    chain, the downward pressure is the same as the chain tension.

    Almost ALL the pin and roller is at the two points where the chain
    movement changes direction and the chain is under tension. The
    tension at every other location long the chain is NOT under tension.
    Without this tension, there is no abrasive wear.

    If you're not a believer that there is little or no tension, try this
    test. You will need a 2nd person to perform the test.
    1. Have someone sit on the bicycle. Put one foot on the ground.
    2. With the other foot, apply forward chain tension by applying
    pressure to the crank.
    3. Move the cogs in the rear derailleur. Notice that the cogs flop
    around even when the chain is under tension indicating that there is
    no chain tension at this point.

    This part is more difficult.

    4. Put your fingers (or use pliers) to wiggle the roller where it
    wraps around the crank.
    5. Again, apply forward chain tension by applying pressure on the
    crank.
    6. Try to rotate the roller with your fingers or pliers. With chain
    tension applied, you should see some movement with the roller. If the
    roller moves, there is no chain tension at this point.

    Bottom line. Equally distributing the chain wear along the chain only
    works if the chain tension (on the pin and roller) is distributed
    equally along the length of the chain. The tension, and therefore the
    wear, is NOT equally distributed along the chain. Instead, it's
    concentrated on two points (leading tooth of the chain wheel and the
    trailing tooth of the freewheel).


    1) you're not wrong
    b) Andrew didn't mention anything about chain tension (unless that was
    your point).

    Andrew is correct on both his counts. You're also correct. You're
    speaking to a different issue.

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From zen cycle@funkmasterxx@hotmail.com to rec.bicycles.tech on Tue Aug 25 06:19:37 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On 8/23/2026 7:55 PM, AMuzi wrote:
    On 8/23/2026 5:39 PM, bp@www.zefox.net wrote:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried

    The longer the chain span the higher the static tension in the chain,
    so in principle a long chain should wear faster than a short one.
    Support idlers would help, direction changes would hurt, but it's
    hard to believe it'd matter much, especially if the idlers divide
    the chain into a series of nearly-straight sections.

    Rider strength would probably have more effect.

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska



    I'm curious about that statement, 'The longer the chain span the higher
    the static tension in the chain"

    OK, but how significant is static tension in this system?

    He's not wrong, but the effect is probably several orders of magnitude smaller.


    Since we understand that chain wear is inside the link, between rivet
    and sleeve, a longer chain doing roughly the same work under roughly the same gearing will spread that wear over more links.

    I don't think that part is right. Since the chain is longer and
    therefore only under the stress half the time is correct, but the load
    is the same becasue the plane of the force is linear. Whether the chain
    is 1 foot long or 100 feet long doesn't make a difference to the load
    applied at each link*. Applying 1000 pounds of force at one end will
    still result in the 1000 pounds to each link in the series. If you had
    two chains in parallel it would distribute the load.

    * If the chain were vertical you would see extra stress at the top link
    which would decrease as you went lower due to the weight of the chain.
    As with Bobs posit, this would add more stress to that part of the
    system, not a factor in this case, however.


    That should mean
    longer useful life mileage, albeit with a more expensive chain.

    Still correct.
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From zen cycle@funkmasterxx@hotmail.com to rec.bicycles.tech on Tue Aug 25 06:24:57 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On 8/23/2026 8:44 PM, Mark J cleary wrote:
    On 8/23/2026 6:55 PM, AMuzi wrote:
    On 8/23/2026 5:39 PM, bp@www.zefox.net wrote:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried

    The longer the chain span the higher the static tension in the chain,
    so in principle a long chain should wear faster than a short one.
    Support idlers would help, direction changes would hurt, but it's
    hard to believe it'd matter much, especially if the idlers divide
    the chain into a series of nearly-straight sections.

    Rider strength would probably have more effect.

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska



    I'm curious about that statement, 'The longer the chain span the
    higher the static tension in the chain"

    OK, but how significant is static tension in this system?

    Since we understand that chain wear is inside the link, between rivet
    and sleeve, a longer chain doing roughly the same work under roughly
    the same gearing will spread that wear over more links. That should
    mean longer useful life mileage, albeit with a more expensive chain.

    To me the pedaling in recumbent is more continuous than a road bike but
    the peak power the same. You can stand on the road bike and produce much more tension but it might be centered more around the chain ring than
    the chain links individually. My pedaling scheme on the Catrike is way different. I tend to hard off and on all the time. On the upright it is
    much more even and static same cadence always going. On the trike I will
    on purpose really smoke and push and downhill grade because it gets up
    to speed faster with more weight. Then I sit and coast for awhile. I
    tend to dig in and pull back and up. On the road bike none of that
    happens really. It to me is a curious question. I ask google AI and got
    the opposite answer as ChatGPT.


    For factual information, the on-line AI tools aren't much better than wikipedia. Jeff is correct, when you get an answer from AI go to their
    listed sources and verify that's what those sources actually say. I just
    got into a "discussion" recently with our QC director, who tried to use
    AI as a rationalization for a point he was making. I showed him that the references listed in the AI result didn't match what the AI answer
    actually was.
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From AMuzi@am@yellowjersey.org to rec.bicycles.tech on Tue Aug 25 07:58:26 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On 8/25/2026 5:08 AM, zen cycle wrote:
    On 8/24/2026 11:52 AM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On Mon, 24 Aug 2026 11:55:27 +0200, Rolf Mantel
    <news@hartig-mantel.de> wrote:

    Am 23.08.2026 um 18:23 schrieb Roger Merriman:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:
    I really am up in the air on chain wear and the
    Catrike. I normally
    around here on my road bike would get easily 6000 miles
    on a chain. I
    could probably even push that 1000 miles further but
    never did.

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216
    links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this
    chain? I tried
    measuring it and it is hard but some stretch not more
    than 1/16 over 12
    pins. Currently the chain has 4000 miles on it and it
    shifts and spins
    great. If fact due to the Teflon lube and no rain
    riding the chain looks
    really clean. Much better than any road bike chain I
    ever had by far.

    I would expect the chain to last broadly similar to a
    road bike, which you
    seem to be using the trike for. I guess those with a E
    assist would expect
    a shorter lifespan, but itrCOs probably less pronounced on
    the trike compared
    to MTBing ie not in high torque loads frequently.

    actually, I would expect a significantly longer chain life:

    a) 216 links instead of 110 immediately doubles the life
    span becuae the
    chain goes round half as often.
    b) the majority of the wear is dirt-induced.-a On a road
    bike you have
    spray from the front wheel directly onto the chain; on
    the trike you
    don't, leaving the spray from the rear wheel sideways
    onto the chain as
    the only source of dirt.

    I (again) beg to differ.-a Your analysis would be correct
    if the
    tension on the chain was uniform along it's entire
    length.-a That's not
    the case.-a The lower part of the chain is essentially
    slack with
    almost no tension.-a All the tension is between leading
    tooth of the
    chain wheel and the trailing tooth of the freewheel.
    There is very
    little tension in the lower part of the chain, which is
    almost slack,
    and around the freewheel.

    Where there is tension, there is chain pin and sleeve
    wear.-a Where
    there is no tension, there is very little wear.-a It's like
    sandpaper,
    which represents the abrasive dirt between the pin and
    roller. Without
    any downward pressure on sandpaper, there is no abrasion.
    To make
    sandpaper work, you need to apply downward pressure.-a In a
    bicycle
    chain, the downward pressure is the same as the chain
    tension.

    Almost ALL the pin and roller is at the two points where
    the chain
    movement changes direction and the chain is under
    tension.-a The
    tension at every other location long the chain is NOT
    under tension.
    Without this tension, there is no abrasive wear.

    If you're not a believer that there is little or no
    tension, try this
    test.-a You will need a 2nd person to perform the test.
    1.-a Have someone sit on the bicycle.-a Put one foot on the
    ground.
    2.-a With the other foot, apply forward chain tension by
    applying
    pressure to the crank.
    3.-a Move the cogs in the rear derailleur.-a Notice that the
    cogs flop
    around even when the chain is under tension indicating
    that there is
    no chain tension at this point.

    This part is more difficult.

    4.-a Put your fingers (or use pliers) to wiggle the roller
    where it
    wraps around the crank.
    5.-a Again, apply forward chain tension by applying
    pressure on the
    crank.
    6.-a Try to rotate the roller with your fingers or pliers.
    With chain
    tension applied, you should see some movement with the
    roller.-a If the
    roller moves, there is no chain tension at this point.

    Bottom line.-a Equally distributing the chain wear along
    the chain only
    works if the chain tension (on the pin and roller) is
    distributed
    equally along the length of the chain.-a The tension, and
    therefore the
    wear, is NOT equally distributed along the chain.
    Instead, it's
    concentrated on two points (leading tooth of the chain
    wheel and the
    trailing tooth of the freewheel).


    1) you're not wrong
    b) Andrew didn't mention anything about chain tension
    (unless that was your point).

    Andrew is correct on both his counts. You're also correct.
    You're speaking to a different issue.


    Right.
    The 'static chain tension' comment was from Bob Prohaska on
    the 23d.
    --
    Andrew Muzi
    am@yellowjersey.org
    Open every day since 1 April, 1971
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From AMuzi@am@yellowjersey.org to rec.bicycles.tech on Tue Aug 25 08:08:51 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On 8/25/2026 5:19 AM, zen cycle wrote:
    On 8/23/2026 7:55 PM, AMuzi wrote:
    On 8/23/2026 5:39 PM, bp@www.zefox.net wrote:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216
    links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain?
    I tried

    The longer the chain span the higher the static tension
    in the chain,
    so in principle a long chain should wear faster than a
    short one.
    Support idlers would help, direction changes would hurt,
    but it's
    hard to believe it'd matter much, especially if the
    idlers divide
    the chain into a series of nearly-straight sections.

    Rider strength would probably have more effect.

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska



    I'm curious about that statement, 'The longer the chain
    span the higher the static tension in the chain"

    OK, but how significant is static tension in this system?

    He's not wrong, but the effect is probably several orders of
    magnitude smaller.


    Since we understand that chain wear is inside the link,
    between rivet and sleeve, a longer chain doing roughly the
    same work under roughly the same gearing will spread that
    wear over more links.

    I don't think that part is right. Since the chain is longer
    and therefore only under the stress half the time is
    correct, but the load is the same becasue the plane of the
    force is linear. Whether the chain is 1 foot long or 100
    feet long doesn't make a difference to the load applied at
    each link*. Applying 1000 pounds of force at one end will
    still result in the 1000 pounds to each link in the series.
    If you had two chains in parallel it would distribute the load.

    * If the chain were vertical you would see extra stress at
    the top link which would decrease as you went lower due to
    the weight of the chain. As with Bobs posit, this would add
    more stress to that part of the system, not a factor in this
    case, however.


    That should mean
    longer useful life mileage, albeit with a more expensive
    chain.

    -aStill correct.

    You are correct so far as it goes about load being equal on
    all rivets and sleeves in the top run of chain.

    Wear however is greatly accentuated by the motion of the
    rivet within the sleeve (the sleeve does not turn against
    the tooth). That motion, under load, plus the inevitable
    abrasive grit (more or less, or a lot more, depending) is
    the specific problem to chain wear. Other factors are not
    significant as I see it.

    Consider motorcycle primary chain which runs in a closed oil
    bath compared to the drive chain. Wear is dramatically
    different between them.

    https://www.classic-motorcycle-build.com/primary-chain-removal-norton-commando.html
    --
    Andrew Muzi
    am@yellowjersey.org
    Open every day since 1 April, 1971
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From bp@bp@www.zefox.net to rec.bicycles.tech on Tue Aug 25 15:03:00 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    AMuzi <am@yellowjersey.org> wrote:
    On 8/23/2026 5:39 PM, bp@www.zefox.net wrote:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried

    The longer the chain span the higher the static tension in the chain,
    so in principle a long chain should wear faster than a short one.
    Support idlers would help, direction changes would hurt, but it's
    hard to believe it'd matter much, especially if the idlers divide
    the chain into a series of nearly-straight sections.

    Rider strength would probably have more effect.

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska



    I'm curious about that statement, 'The longer the chain span
    the higher the static tension in the chain"

    OK, but how significant is static tension in this system?


    After thinking about it, probably not very.... At least by
    itself.

    Since we understand that chain wear is inside the link,
    between rivet and sleeve, a longer chain doing roughly the
    same work under roughly the same gearing will spread that
    wear over more links. That should mean longer useful life
    mileage, albeit with a more expensive chain.


    If I remember my trigonometry correctly, tension is proportional
    to chain span divided by chain sag. For a fixed sag distance, at
    some length the tension will grow faster than the span. On a real
    chain and sprocket, all the tension falls on the first and last
    links of the span.

    The work the rider does on the chain is the sum of the work
    done within the chain plus the work delivered to the driven
    cog. At some length, the internal losses become significant.
    That length depends on the perfection of the chain and its
    lubrication.

    The page at
    https://handcalcs.app/help/chain-sag-allowance

    posits a 2% sag ratio, presumably in a clean environment with
    good lubrication, albeit allowing more in "slow, lightly-loaded"
    chains. The sag ratio on my derailer bike appears to be considerably
    less. And, the lubrication is neither perfect nor the environment
    clean 8-)

    That suggests bikes with derailers run chains on the tight side,
    perhaps to the point that it makes a difference for 'bents. In
    particular, it's hard to keep a chain that long really clean.

    Thanks for writing,

    bob prohaska

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From AMuzi@am@yellowjersey.org to rec.bicycles.tech on Tue Aug 25 11:02:51 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On 8/25/2026 10:03 AM, bp@www.zefox.net wrote:
    AMuzi <am@yellowjersey.org> wrote:
    On 8/23/2026 5:39 PM, bp@www.zefox.net wrote:
    Mark J cleary <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    The Catrike has this long drivetrain I think around 216 links and I
    wonder what any think as to the longevity of this chain? I tried

    The longer the chain span the higher the static tension in the chain,
    so in principle a long chain should wear faster than a short one.
    Support idlers would help, direction changes would hurt, but it's
    hard to believe it'd matter much, especially if the idlers divide
    the chain into a series of nearly-straight sections.

    Rider strength would probably have more effect.

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska



    I'm curious about that statement, 'The longer the chain span
    the higher the static tension in the chain"

    OK, but how significant is static tension in this system?


    After thinking about it, probably not very.... At least by
    itself.

    Since we understand that chain wear is inside the link,
    between rivet and sleeve, a longer chain doing roughly the
    same work under roughly the same gearing will spread that
    wear over more links. That should mean longer useful life
    mileage, albeit with a more expensive chain.


    If I remember my trigonometry correctly, tension is proportional
    to chain span divided by chain sag. For a fixed sag distance, at
    some length the tension will grow faster than the span. On a real
    chain and sprocket, all the tension falls on the first and last
    links of the span.

    The work the rider does on the chain is the sum of the work
    done within the chain plus the work delivered to the driven
    cog. At some length, the internal losses become significant.
    That length depends on the perfection of the chain and its
    lubrication.

    The page at
    https://handcalcs.app/help/chain-sag-allowance

    posits a 2% sag ratio, presumably in a clean environment with
    good lubrication, albeit allowing more in "slow, lightly-loaded"
    chains. The sag ratio on my derailer bike appears to be considerably
    less. And, the lubrication is neither perfect nor the environment
    clean 8-)

    That suggests bikes with derailers run chains on the tight side,
    perhaps to the point that it makes a difference for 'bents. In
    particular, it's hard to keep a chain that long really clean.

    Thanks for writing,

    bob prohaska


    Uh, the lower run of chain in derailleur system has
    negligible wear or tension. As you note it's just the weight
    of the chain!

    2+ magnitudes more load on the driving run from system
    weight alone, plus whatever power times whatever abrasion...
    --
    Andrew Muzi
    am@yellowjersey.org
    Open every day since 1 April, 1971
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jeff Liebermann@jeffl@cruzio.com to rec.bicycles.tech on Tue Aug 25 13:00:22 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On Mon, 24 Aug 2026 07:59:24 -0500, AMuzi <am@yellowjersey.org> wrote:
    (...)
    That's not right.
    The abrasion within the chain is primarily, as Mr Mantel
    noted, when driving the smaller rear sprocket. Total work is
    similar and top gear is similar so that wear is merely
    distributed over more links.

    At the risk of being repetitive, I'll try again. I agree with
    everything above except for the word "primarily". In order to produce
    chain stretch, two conditions must be met.
    (A) Relative motion (rotation) between the chain pin and roller.
    (B) The chain pin and roller must be under tension at the points
    where the above relative motion occurs.

    The points and areas of the chain, where the chain is slack (not under
    tension) qualify for (A) but not (B). The pin and roller can spin
    merrily, but without pressure applied between the pin and roller, but
    there isn't going to be any abrasive wear without chain tension.

    There is also the lower part of the chain, the chain wrap around the
    freewheel and chain ring, and the rear derailleur pulleys. These
    areas experience considerable relative motion between the pin and
    roller (A), but without tension, there isn't going to be any abrasion. Sandpaper is a good analogy. Without downward pressure, sandpaper
    doesn't work.

    The rear derailleur pulleys are under some tension, but not enough to
    be considered a primary cause of chain wear.

    The top of the chain qualifies for (B) but not (A). There is plenty
    of chain tension, because that part of the chain is what causes the
    bicycle to move. However, there no relative motion between the pins
    and rollers in the upper part of the chain to cause abrasion. It's
    like pushing down on the sandpaper. Without having any relative
    motion between the sandpaper and the object being sanded, there will
    be no abrasion.

    Therefore, I do NOT consider abrasion as the primary cause of chain
    stretch (wear). I consider the relative motion of the pin and roller,
    while under tension, to be the primary cause. If you don't believe
    me, clean a chain, remove all the oil and wax, and try riding. Without
    abrasive grit, the chain will soon be destroyed by metal to metal
    friction.

    Yes grit is a significant factor, but Mr Cleary is riding
    the same paved prairie roads as before at similar speeds.
    Should he switch to dirt roads (or lack thereof), wear per
    mile would increase greatly.

    While I'm being repetitive, I should mumble something about the effect
    of a long chain, as in the Catrike. If I compare a common diamond
    frame bicycle chain, with the chain on a Catrike, and ride for a fixed distance, and mark one link on the two chains, the shorter chain mark
    will pass by a fixed point on the frame, many more times with the
    short chain, then with the longer Catrike chain. Because the chain
    wear only occurs when the ping and roller rotate relative to each
    other, the long chain will show fewer pin/roller rotations than the
    longer Catrike chain. With fewer rotations per mile for the longer
    chain, there will be less chain wear. If the chain loop length was
    twice as long for the Catrike chain, then under ideal circumstances
    and all other things being equal (frame geometry, gearing, chain lube,
    etc), the longer chain should last twice as long.
    --
    Jeff Liebermann jeffl@cruzio.com
    PO Box 272 http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
    Ben Lomond CA 95005-0272 AE6KS 831-336-2558

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mark J cleary@mcleary08@comcast.net to rec.bicycles.tech on Tue Aug 25 15:47:46 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On 8/25/2026 3:00 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On Mon, 24 Aug 2026 07:59:24 -0500, AMuzi <am@yellowjersey.org> wrote:
    (...)
    That's not right.
    The abrasion within the chain is primarily, as Mr Mantel
    noted, when driving the smaller rear sprocket. Total work is
    similar and top gear is similar so that wear is merely
    distributed over more links.

    At the risk of being repetitive, I'll try again. I agree with
    everything above except for the word "primarily". In order to produce
    chain stretch, two conditions must be met.
    (A) Relative motion (rotation) between the chain pin and roller.
    (B) The chain pin and roller must be under tension at the points
    where the above relative motion occurs.

    The points and areas of the chain, where the chain is slack (not under tension) qualify for (A) but not (B). The pin and roller can spin
    merrily, but without pressure applied between the pin and roller, but
    there isn't going to be any abrasive wear without chain tension.

    There is also the lower part of the chain, the chain wrap around the freewheel and chain ring, and the rear derailleur pulleys. These
    areas experience considerable relative motion between the pin and
    roller (A), but without tension, there isn't going to be any abrasion. Sandpaper is a good analogy. Without downward pressure, sandpaper
    doesn't work.

    The rear derailleur pulleys are under some tension, but not enough to
    be considered a primary cause of chain wear.

    The top of the chain qualifies for (B) but not (A). There is plenty
    of chain tension, because that part of the chain is what causes the
    bicycle to move. However, there no relative motion between the pins
    and rollers in the upper part of the chain to cause abrasion. It's
    like pushing down on the sandpaper. Without having any relative
    motion between the sandpaper and the object being sanded, there will
    be no abrasion.

    Therefore, I do NOT consider abrasion as the primary cause of chain
    stretch (wear). I consider the relative motion of the pin and roller,
    while under tension, to be the primary cause. If you don't believe
    me, clean a chain, remove all the oil and wax, and try riding. Without abrasive grit, the chain will soon be destroyed by metal to metal
    friction.

    Yes grit is a significant factor, but Mr Cleary is riding
    the same paved prairie roads as before at similar speeds.
    Should he switch to dirt roads (or lack thereof), wear per
    mile would increase greatly.

    While I'm being repetitive, I should mumble something about the effect
    of a long chain, as in the Catrike. If I compare a common diamond
    frame bicycle chain, with the chain on a Catrike, and ride for a fixed distance, and mark one link on the two chains, the shorter chain mark
    will pass by a fixed point on the frame, many more times with the
    short chain, then with the longer Catrike chain. Because the chain
    wear only occurs when the ping and roller rotate relative to each
    other, the long chain will show fewer pin/roller rotations than the
    longer Catrike chain. With fewer rotations per mile for the longer
    chain, there will be less chain wear. If the chain loop length was
    twice as long for the Catrike chain, then under ideal circumstances
    and all other things being equal (frame geometry, gearing, chain lube,
    etc), the longer chain should last twice as long.

    This makes sense to me and the issue of grit and grime for me is not
    present. I don't ride near the sand or sea or even go out when it rains.
    I have gotten caught in some rain but not often. It can be a wet
    pavement but not very much so I think non existent wear.

    My thought about the wear is that given dry roads, good dry lube, and
    nothing approaching even a mild grade, I should get a lot of miles on
    the chain.

    In my case when I first got the Catrike for the first 2000 miles I did
    not lube it much to me it looked very clean. Well it is metal on metal
    so an issue. Lubing the chain is a royal pain in the ass. The Finish
    Line Teflon lube I use drips very easy and seems a lot of waste in
    excess lube as I drip it on the links. I think I counted about eleven
    pedal rotations to get back to the starting link.

    Finally , the steepest grade you will find here in the world's number on
    corn growing county is about 2.5%. That might last for 1/2 mile. Now
    that I am use to the pedal stroke even though there is no saddle under
    my butt and can mimic a point in the crotch that almost acts as a saddle point. I have to do more pulling up and back and now with the season of
    riding I am way better at it than I ever was and ever thought I would get.

    Since I have taken a good drivetrain tune up and clean about 1000 miles
    ago I have not had any shifting issues or chain problems. I did buy an aluminum foil baking pan so I can pull the chain and soak it in paint
    thinner for the next clean. When I do this I can get a better idea of
    the chain stretch. Since I can get an 11-36 sram or shimano cassette for
    about $35 no need to worry about the cassette wear. I seriously doubt
    any real weat but who knows.

    Also any difference in running a SHimano Cassette vs a Scram with KLM
    chain?
    --
    Deacon Mark
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  • From AMuzi@am@yellowjersey.org to rec.bicycles.tech on Tue Aug 25 19:08:56 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On 8/25/2026 3:47 PM, Mark J cleary wrote:
    On 8/25/2026 3:00 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On Mon, 24 Aug 2026 07:59:24 -0500, AMuzi
    <am@yellowjersey.org> wrote:
    (...)
    That's not right.
    The abrasion within the chain is primarily, as Mr Mantel
    noted, when driving the smaller rear sprocket. Total work is
    similar and top gear is similar so that wear is merely
    distributed over more links.

    At the risk of being repetitive, I'll try again.-a I agree
    with
    everything above except for the word "primarily".-a In
    order to produce
    chain stretch, two conditions must be met.
    (A)-a Relative motion (rotation) between the chain pin and
    roller.
    (B)-a The chain pin and roller must be under tension at the
    points
    where the above relative motion occurs.

    The points and areas of the chain, where the chain is
    slack (not under
    tension) qualify for (A) but not (B).-a The pin and roller
    can spin
    merrily, but without pressure applied between the pin and
    roller, but
    there isn't going to be any abrasive wear without chain
    tension.

    There is also the lower part of the chain, the chain wrap
    around the
    freewheel and chain ring, and the rear derailleur
    pulleys.-a These
    areas experience considerable relative motion between the
    pin and
    roller (A), but without tension, there isn't going to be
    any abrasion.
    Sandpaper is a good analogy.-a Without downward pressure,
    sandpaper
    doesn't work.

    The rear derailleur pulleys are under some tension, but
    not enough to
    be considered a primary cause of chain wear.

    The top of the chain qualifies for (B) but not (A).-a There
    is plenty
    of chain tension, because that part of the chain is what
    causes the
    bicycle to move.-a However, there no relative motion
    between the pins
    and rollers in the upper part of the chain to cause
    abrasion.-a It's
    like pushing down on the sandpaper.-a Without having any
    relative
    motion between the sandpaper and the object being sanded,
    there will
    be no abrasion.

    Therefore, I do NOT consider abrasion as the primary cause
    of chain
    stretch (wear).-a I consider the relative motion of the pin
    and roller,
    while under tension, to be the primary cause.-a If you
    don't believe
    me, clean a chain, remove all the oil and wax, and try
    riding. Without
    abrasive grit, the chain will soon be destroyed by metal
    to metal
    friction.

    Yes grit is a significant factor, but Mr Cleary is riding
    the same paved prairie roads as before at similar speeds.
    Should he switch to dirt roads (or lack thereof), wear per
    mile would increase greatly.

    While I'm being repetitive, I should mumble something
    about the effect
    of a long chain, as in the Catrike.-a If I compare a common
    diamond
    frame bicycle chain, with the chain on a Catrike, and ride
    for a fixed
    distance, and mark one link on the two chains, the shorter
    chain mark
    will pass by a fixed point on the frame, many more times
    with the
    short chain, then with the longer Catrike chain.-a Because
    the chain
    wear only occurs when the ping and roller rotate relative
    to each
    other, the long chain will show fewer pin/roller rotations
    than the
    longer Catrike chain.-a With fewer rotations per mile for
    the longer
    chain, there will be less chain wear.-a If the chain loop
    length was
    twice as long for the Catrike chain, then under ideal
    circumstances
    and all other things being equal (frame geometry, gearing,
    chain lube,
    etc), the longer chain should last twice as long.

    This makes sense to me and the issue of grit and grime for
    me is not present. I don't ride near the sand or sea or even
    go out when it rains. I have gotten caught in some rain but
    not often. It can be a wet pavement but not very much so I
    think non existent wear.

    My thought about the wear is that given dry roads, good dry
    lube, and nothing approaching even a mild grade, I should
    get a lot of miles on the chain.

    In my case when I first got the Catrike for the first 2000
    miles I did not lube it much to me it looked very clean.
    Well it is metal on metal so an issue. Lubing the chain is a
    royal pain in the ass. The Finish Line Teflon lube I use
    drips very easy and seems a lot of waste in excess lube as I
    drip it on the links. I think I counted about eleven pedal
    rotations to get back to the starting link.

    Finally , the steepest grade you will find here in the
    world's number on corn growing county is about 2.5%. That
    might last for 1/2 mile. Now that I am use to the pedal
    stroke even though there is no saddle under my butt and can
    mimic a point in the crotch that almost acts as a saddle
    point. I have to do more pulling up and back and now with
    the season of riding I am way better at it than I ever was
    and ever thought I would get.

    Since I have taken a good drivetrain tune up and clean about
    1000 miles ago I have not had any shifting issues or chain
    problems. I did buy an aluminum foil baking pan so I can
    pull the chain and soak it in paint thinner for the next
    clean. When I do this I can get a better idea of the chain
    stretch. Since I can get an 11-36 sram or shimano cassette
    for about $35 no need to worry about the cassette wear. I
    seriously doubt any real weat but who knows.

    Also any difference in running a SHimano Cassette vs a Scram
    with KLM chain?


    Less grit, not zero.

    Just oil a chain and ride it for a week in your 'clean'
    environment. It will be black.

    The grit inside the sleeve is microscopically small and it's
    everywhere.

    I think you meant KMC. Good chain at a good price. More
    expensive chain (Campagnolo, Shimano, SRAM, Connex) will
    last longer at a roughly proportional higher price.
    --
    Andrew Muzi
    am@yellowjersey.org
    Open every day since 1 April, 1971
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  • From Jeff Liebermann@jeffl@cruzio.com to rec.bicycles.tech on Wed Aug 26 17:03:03 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    On Tue, 25 Aug 2026 15:47:46 -0500, Mark J cleary
    <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    This makes sense to me and the issue of grit and grime for me is not >present.

    Oh-oh. Nobody agrees with me that easily. I must have done something
    wrong.

    "We Lab Tested A Dirty Chain, How Much Slower Was It?" <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aFwkW0CY7qA> (18:35)
    "We put a very dirty chain head-to-head against a best-case scenario
    waxed chain at Ceramic Speed HQ to measure the real-world difference
    in drivetrain efficiency. The results will blow your mind, as the
    biggest factor for watt loss wasn't dirt or a lack of wax, but
    something all cyclists do every time they ride: changing gear and
    sprocket size. See the full experiment and learn the surprising truth
    about how to save a huge amount of power on your bike!"

    Finally , the steepest grade you will find here in the world's number on >corn growing county is about 2.5%. That might last for 1/2 mile.

    Thank you for demonstrating that the earth is flat (at least in some
    places).

    I live in Santa Cruz county, which has a topography resembling a
    crumpled sheet of paper:
    <https://maps.app.goo.gl/NAt5LYXCMR8jFjGw5>
    It's much the same along the central California coast line. A common
    complaint is that there are few places in Santa Cruz county where one
    can accurately checked their vehicle oil level. Enjoy your flat earth
    and yes, I'm jealous.

    Also any difference in running a SHimano Cassette vs a Scram with KLM
    chain?

    Sorry, I don't know. I don't have any practical experience with those components.
    --
    Jeff Liebermann jeffl@cruzio.com
    PO Box 272 http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
    Ben Lomond CA 95005-0272 AE6KS 831-336-2558

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Roger Merriman@roger@sarlet.com to rec.bicycles.tech on Thu Aug 27 15:53:44 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.bicycles.tech

    Jeff Liebermann <jeffl@cruzio.com> wrote:
    On Tue, 25 Aug 2026 15:47:46 -0500, Mark J cleary
    <mcleary08@comcast.net> wrote:

    This makes sense to me and the issue of grit and grime for me is not
    present.

    Oh-oh. Nobody agrees with me that easily. I must have done something
    wrong.

    "We Lab Tested A Dirty Chain, How Much Slower Was It?" <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aFwkW0CY7qA> (18:35)
    "We put a very dirty chain head-to-head against a best-case scenario
    waxed chain at Ceramic Speed HQ to measure the real-world difference
    in drivetrain efficiency. The results will blow your mind, as the
    biggest factor for watt loss wasn't dirt or a lack of wax, but
    something all cyclists do every time they ride: changing gear and
    sprocket size. See the full experiment and learn the surprising truth
    about how to save a huge amount of power on your bike!"

    Is a follow on as well. <https://youtu.be/Gda4zwmimGY?is=xFCBhizv7GPnExvj>

    Did suggest that truly dirty chains rather than a cosmetically dirty one as
    GCN used, ie dirt and old oil in the pins would show a increase in energy
    lost, and likewise cross over chains in excess, but that the amount of
    bending with chainrings/cassettes and jockey wheels would have more of
    effect.

    Worth noting that efficiency and longevity and indeed shifting donrCOt necessarily all correlate together, two of my bikes have rear mechs with
    strong clutchrCOs which will increase tension on the lower part of the drive chain, so increased loss of watts, but the clutch is there to stop chain
    slap!

    Finally , the steepest grade you will find here in the world's number on
    corn growing county is about 2.5%. That might last for 1/2 mile.

    Thank you for demonstrating that the earth is flat (at least in some
    places).

    I live in Santa Cruz county, which has a topography resembling a
    crumpled sheet of paper:
    <https://maps.app.goo.gl/NAt5LYXCMR8jFjGw5>
    It's much the same along the central California coast line. A common complaint is that there are few places in Santa Cruz county where one
    can accurately checked their vehicle oil level. Enjoy your flat earth
    and yes, I'm jealous.

    Possibly quite windy?

    Also any difference in running a SHimano Cassette vs a Scram with KLM
    chain?

    Sorry, I don't know. I don't have any practical experience with those components.


    Roger Merriman
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