• Re: Getting started with Finnish and Old German Folklore

    From Steve Morrison@rimagen@toast.net to rec.arts.books.tolkien on Mon Jun 15 20:27:43 2020
    From Newsgroup: rec.arts.books.tolkien

    On Fri, 29 May 2020 22:25:02 -0400, John W Kennedy wrote:

    On 5/29/20 9:03 PM, Steve Morrison wrote:
    On Fri, 29 May 2020 14:59:17 -0700, Stan Brown wrote:

    On Fri, 29 May 2020 16:11:58 -0400, John W Kennedy wrote:

    It?s easy to draw one-to-one lines between Wagner?s ring and Tolkien?s >>>> ring, too. (It was the matter of my 12th-grade English term paper.)

    And of a section of the FAQ of the Rings, too. (URL below.)

    There have been whole books written about Wagnerian influence on
    Tolkien. I recommend /Wagner and Tolkien: Mythmakers/ by Renee Vink.
    It compiles so many parallels between /LotR/ and /Der Ring/ as to
    leave me completely convinced that there was serious influence there--
    even after allowing for common sources, which this book carefully
    does.

    Perhaps I should remark that I graduated from high school in 1966.

    Lin Carter treated the subject in his book a few years later.

    Well, you and Carter certainly have priority, then.
    I've been rereading the Vink book, and it makes one interesting
    point: when Tolkien made his oft-quoted "both rings were round, and
    there the resemblance ceases" remark, he wasn't talking about Wagner
    at all! Here is the remark in context:


    /The Ring is in a certain way 'der Nibelungen Ring'. . . ./

    Both rings were round, and there the resemblance ceases.

    /. . . . which was originally forged by Volund the master-smith, and
    then by way of Vittka-Andvare passed through the hands of the mighty
    asar [|asir] into the possession of Hreidmar and the dragon, after the
    dragon's fall coming to Sigurd the dragonslayer, after his murder by treacherous conspirators coming to the Burgundians, after their death
    in Atle's snake-pit coming to the Huns, then to the sons of Jonaker,
    to the Gothic tyrant Ermanrik, etc./

    Thank heaven for the /etc/. I began to fear that it would turn up in
    my pocket. Evidently Dr. O thinks that it is in his. But what is the
    point of all this? Those who know something about the Old Norse side
    of the 'Nibelung' traditions (mainly referred to since the name-forms
    used are Norse) will think this a farrago of nonsense; those who do
    not, will hardly be interested.


    As Tolkien points out, Ohlmarks's reference was to the Norse legends
    rather than to Wagner's /Ring/.
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  • From Stan Brown@the_stan_brown@fastmail.fm to rec.arts.books.tolkien on Wed Jun 17 11:56:12 2020
    From Newsgroup: rec.arts.books.tolkien

    On Mon, 15 Jun 2020 20:27:43 -0000 (UTC), Steve Morrison wrote:

    I've been rereading the Vink book, and it makes one interesting
    point: when Tolkien made his oft-quoted "both rings were round, and
    there the resemblance ceases" remark, he wasn't talking about Wagner
    at all! Here is the remark in context:

    /The Ring is in a certain way 'der Nibelungen Ring'. . . ./

    Both rings were round, and there the resemblance ceases.

    /. . . . which was originally forged by Volund the master-smith, and
    then ...

    As Tolkien points out, Ohlmarks's reference was to the Norse legends
    rather than to Wagner's /Ring/.

    Well, heck! Your point is well taken, and I can't imagine now how I
    failed to notice that when reading /Letters/. I'll have to figure out
    how to update the FAQ of the Rings.

    I think we might say that Ohlmarks made yet another of his errors in
    comparing Tolkien's Ring to the one in the Norse sagas instead of to
    Wagner's. The person posting as "A Tsar Is Born" made the case that
    Wagner invented the idea of a ring-that-rules-the-world, which was
    not part of the Norse source material. The same poster also pointed
    out that Tolkien had been to performances of the Ring, and that
    "every literate human being in Europe" in Tolkien's time knew
    Wagner's story line.

    Of course, Tolkien developed the idea in quite a different direction
    from Wagner. But, despite Ohlmarks' misdirection, I think we are
    right to compare Tolkien's Ring to Wagner's, without worrying too
    much about the original Norse legends.
    --
    Stan Brown, Tehachapi, California, USA
    https://BrownMath.com/
    https://OakRoadSystems.com/
    Tolkien FAQs: http://Tolkien.slimy.com (Steuard Jensen)
    Tolkien letters FAQ: https://preview.tinyurl.com/pr6sa7u
    FAQ of the Rings: https://oakroadsystems.com/genl/ringfaq.htm
    Encyclopedia of Arda: http://www.glyphweb.com/arda/default.htm
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Stan Brown@the_stan_brown@fastmail.fm to rec.arts.books.tolkien on Wed Jun 17 11:58:20 2020
    From Newsgroup: rec.arts.books.tolkien

    On Wed, 17 Jun 2020 11:56:12 -0700, Stan Brown wrote:

    Well, heck! [Steve Morrison's] point is well taken, and I can't
    imagine now how I
    failed to notice that when reading /Letters/. I'll have to figure out
    how to update the FAQ of the Rings.

    The person posting as "A Tsar Is Born" made the case that
    Wagner invented the idea of a ring-that-rules-the-world, which was
    not part of the Norse source material. The same poster also pointed
    out that Tolkien had been to performances of the Ring, and that
    "every literate human being in Europe" in Tolkien's time knew
    Wagner's story line.

    Of course, Tolkien developed the idea in quite a different direction
    from Wagner. But, despite Ohlmarks' misdirection, I think we are
    right to compare Tolkien's Ring to Wagner's, without worrying too
    much about the original Norse legends.

    For those who'd like to read the two articles by "A Tsar Is Born",
    here they are:

    https://oakroadsystems.com/genl/ringfaqref.htm#Tsar_2002-04-11
    --
    Stan Brown, Tehachapi, California, USA
    https://BrownMath.com/
    https://OakRoadSystems.com/
    Tolkien FAQs: http://Tolkien.slimy.com (Steuard Jensen)
    Tolkien letters FAQ: https://preview.tinyurl.com/pr6sa7u
    FAQ of the Rings: https://oakroadsystems.com/genl/ringfaq.htm
    Encyclopedia of Arda: http://www.glyphweb.com/arda/default.htm
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2