• WI a non-Pacific USA?

    From Louis Epstein@le@main.lekno.ws to alt.history.what-if on Thu Dec 21 06:18:40 2023
    From Newsgroup: alt.history.what-if

    Until the 1840s,the USA's territories did not reach to the
    Pacific Ocean,with modern California being Mexican and Oregon
    and Washington being claimed by Britain,despite settlers and
    claims by people from the States.

    The POD might need to be closer to the 1818 treaty than the
    1846,but what could bring about a USA that never grew west
    of the Louisiana Purchase,and what effect would that have on
    the world afterward?

    -=-=-
    The World Trade Center towers MUST rise again,
    at least as tall as before...or terror has triumphed.
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  • From Rich Rostrom@rrostrom@comcast.net to alt.history.what-if on Thu Dec 21 14:51:24 2023
    From Newsgroup: alt.history.what-if

    On 12/21/23 12:18 AM, Louis Epstein wrote:
    Until the 1840s,the USA's territories did not reach to the
    Pacific Ocean,with modern California being Mexican and Oregon
    and Washington being claimed by Britain,despite settlers and
    claims by people from the States.

    The POD might need to be closer to the 1818 treaty than the
    1846,but what could bring about a USA that never grew west
    of the Louisiana Purchase,and what effect would that have on
    the world afterward?

    There were important US statesmen who thought that the Oregon Country
    could never be a functional part of the US; though to be sure they
    didn't know about railroads or telegraphs yet. So it's not totally
    implausible.

    Two things would be needed, IMO. First, aggressive British settlement
    in Oregon, such that the whole area is dominated by British traders
    and settlers. Second, no Mexican War, so the US never annexes
    California. If the Texas Revolution fails, or the Republic survives
    as an independent state, that would take care of that issue.
    --
    Nous sommes dans une pot de chambre, et nous y serons emmerd|-s.
    --- General Auguste-Alexandre Ducrot at Sedan, 1870.

    --- Synchronet 3.21d-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Horny Goat@lcraver@home.ca to alt.history.what-if on Thu Dec 21 18:55:50 2023
    From Newsgroup: alt.history.what-if

    On Thu, 21 Dec 2023 14:51:24 -0600, Rich Rostrom
    <rrostrom@comcast.net> wrote:

    There were important US statesmen who thought that the Oregon Country
    could never be a functional part of the US; though to be sure they
    didn't know about railroads or telegraphs yet. So it's not totally >implausible.

    Two things would be needed, IMO. First, aggressive British settlement
    in Oregon, such that the whole area is dominated by British traders
    and settlers. Second, no Mexican War, so the US never annexes
    California. If the Texas Revolution fails, or the Republic survives
    as an independent state, that would take care of that issue.

    If Texas is not part of the United States how long could the
    Confederacy expect to survive without Texas?

    Or would this "butterfly away" 180 as well? It would almost certainly
    cancel Lincoln's presidency. (Which was probably the narrowest US
    election victory ever given it was a 4 way race)
    --- Synchronet 3.21d-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Graham Truesdale@graham.truesdale@gmail.com to alt.history.what-if on Fri Dec 22 08:10:08 2023
    From Newsgroup: alt.history.what-if

    On Friday, December 22, 2023 at 2:55:53rC>AM UTC, The Horny Goat wrote:
    On Thu, 21 Dec 2023 14:51:24 -0600, Rich Rostrom
    <rros...@comcast.net> wrote:

    There were important US statesmen who thought that the Oregon Country >could never be a functional part of the US; though to be sure they
    didn't know about railroads or telegraphs yet. So it's not totally >implausible.

    Two things would be needed, IMO. First, aggressive British settlement
    in Oregon, such that the whole area is dominated by British traders
    and settlers. Second, no Mexican War, so the US never annexes
    California. If the Texas Revolution fails, or the Republic survives
    as an independent state, that would take care of that issue.
    If Texas is not part of the United States how long could the
    Confederacy expect to survive without Texas?

    Or would this "butterfly away" 180 as well? It would almost certainly
    cancel Lincoln's presidency. (Which was probably the narrowest US
    election victory ever given it was a 4 way race)

    As of 1845, Texas was recognised as an independent country by nations such as Britain and France. The POD appears to be WI it never joins the US and limps along until 1860/1. Would the remaining states which seceded in OTL be more or less likely to do so if Texas were not a part of the US? I feel that, in that scenario, *Texas would be friendly to the *CSA. Indeed, *Texas would already have what the *CSA would dearly like to have - international recognition as an independent country. Can one imagine a situation where, rather than Texas becoming part of the CSA, the CSA becomes part of the internationally-recognised sovereign country of Texas? It would probably need an amendment of the Texian constitution, but that might be do-able.
    I don't think that the absence of [the four Texan electoral votes which Breckinridge received on OTL] would make that much difference to the 1860 election.
    --- Synchronet 3.21d-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Louis Epstein@le@main.lekno.ws to alt.history.what-if on Sat Dec 23 04:20:37 2023
    From Newsgroup: alt.history.what-if

    (Can't quote Graham,charset issues)

    In OTL Oregon became a state in 1859,so there still needs to be
    a prevention of that for the USA to have no Pacific coast if
    Texas stays an independent state as of 1860...and a Republic
    of Texas that is merely friendly to the Southern states of the
    USA is likely not to want to get involved on the battlefield
    against the military of the USA even if the Rebels want to
    enter into confederation with it.Their independence would be
    at risk and getting entangled might even stir up revanchist
    Mexicans.

    Also,if Utah remains Mexican,where do the Latter-Day Saints
    go after the unpleasantness at Nauvoo,assuming that is not
    butterflied away?

    -=-=-
    The World Trade Center towers MUST rise again,
    at least as tall as before...or terror has triumphed.
    --- Synchronet 3.21d-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Graham Truesdale@graham.truesdale@gmail.com to alt.history.what-if on Sat Dec 23 04:43:16 2023
    From Newsgroup: alt.history.what-if

    On Saturday, December 23, 2023 at 4:20:39rC>AM UTC, Louis Epstein wrote:
    (Can't quote Graham,charset issues)

    In OTL Oregon became a state in 1859,so there still needs to be
    a prevention of that for the USA to have no Pacific coast if
    Texas stays an independent state as of 1860...

    Agreed

    and a Republic
    of Texas that is merely friendly to the Southern states of the
    USA is likely not to want to get involved on the battlefield
    against the military of the USA even if the Rebels want to
    enter into confederation with it.Their independence would be
    at risk and getting entangled might even stir up revanchist
    Mexicans.

    I think that I have read that the Republic of Texas imported almost everything other than raw materials from the USA (presumably mostly from the states that ended up in the CSA). Given its financial situation in 1845, I do not see its dependence on such imports decreasing by 1860. I feel that *Texas might not see neutrality in the *ACW as an option. Regarding battlefield operations, I think that https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans-Mississippi_theater_of_the_American_Civil_War#Texas_and_Louisiana was less significant than most theaters of the ACW in OTL.

    Also,if Utah remains Mexican,where do the Latter-Day Saints
    go after the unpleasantness at Nauvoo,assuming that is not
    butterflied away?
    -=-=-
    The World Trade Center towers MUST rise again,
    at least as tall as before...or terror has triumphed.
    --- Synchronet 3.21d-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From pyotr filipivich@phamp@mindspring.com to alt.history.what-if on Tue Jan 2 09:30:04 2024
    From Newsgroup: alt.history.what-if

    Rich Rostrom <rrostrom@comcast.net> on Thu, 21 Dec 2023 14:51:24 -0600
    typed in alt.history.what-if the following:
    On 12/21/23 12:18 AM, Louis Epstein wrote:
    Until the 1840s,the USA's territories did not reach to the
    Pacific Ocean,with modern California being Mexican and Oregon
    and Washington being claimed by Britain,despite settlers and
    claims by people from the States.

    The POD might need to be closer to the 1818 treaty than the
    1846,but what could bring about a USA that never grew west
    of the Louisiana Purchase,and what effect would that have on
    the world afterward?

    There were important US statesmen who thought that the Oregon Country
    could never be a functional part of the US; though to be sure they
    didn't know about railroads or telegraphs yet. So it's not totally >implausible.

    Two things would be needed, IMO. First, aggressive British settlement
    in Oregon, such that the whole area is dominated by British traders

    Alternately, Russia expands it's presence on the west coast more
    than it did. If memory serves, the last settlement in California
    became Spanish / Mexican in the 1840s (iirc). There was an annual
    'festival' where the Spanish Authorities would request the transfer of
    the Russian assets, the Russians would reply that 'as they had not yet
    received Imperial permission they could not. You understand Imperial bureaucracies, what can we do?'
    And then the festival would start with feasting dancing and the
    usual.

    and settlers. Second, no Mexican War, so the US never annexes
    California. If the Texas Revolution fails, or the Republic survives
    as an independent state, that would take care of that issue.
    --
    pyotr filipivich
    "History rarely repeats herself" is the cliche. In reality she just
    lets fly with a frying pan yelling "Why weren't you listening the first time!?" --- Synchronet 3.21d-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich Rostrom@rrostrom@comcast.net to alt.history.what-if on Wed Jan 24 19:32:40 2024
    From Newsgroup: alt.history.what-if

    On 12/21/23 8:55 PM, The Horny Goat wrote:
    If Texas is not part of the United States how long could the
    Confederacy expect to survive without Texas?

    Jesus Christ on a pogo stick!

    If there is no Mexican War and no acquisition of Texas and
    California, the entire course of US history in 1845-1860
    is radically changed.

    If Texas annexation is for some reason off the table,
    the election of 1844 is very different. Clay may well
    be elected, with a whole raft policy consequences.

    There could still be a Crisis of 1850, because the Missouri
    Compromise restricted slavery to a small fraction of the
    Louisiana Purchase, much of which was reserved as the
    Indian Territory. After 1836, there's only Florida to be a
    new slave state, whereas Iowa, Wisconsin, Minnesota, and
    Kansas will become free states. With parity all but
    impossible, Southerners may just give up that fight.

    If independent Texas survives, one might see many "hot"
    pro-slavery men move there, taking a lot of slaves
    with them, draining away much pro-secession energy.

    So the Whig Party might soldier on, with them and the
    Democrats both accepting the position that slavery may not
    expand to new states, nor be interfered with in existing
    states.

    One might see Stephen Douglas elected President, or Lincoln
    going to the Senate.

    Or would this "butterfly away" 180 as well? It would almost certainly
    cancel Lincoln's presidency. (Which was probably the narrowest US
    election victory ever given it was a 4 way race)

    Hardly. Lincoln had a 10% margin over his nearest opponent
    in popular votes, and over 30% margin in electoral votes.

    1844, 1876, 1916, 1960, 1976, and 2000 were all much closer.
    --
    Nous sommes dans une pot de chambre, et nous y serons emmerd|-s.
    --- General Auguste-Alexandre Ducrot at Sedan, 1870.

    --- Synchronet 3.21d-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Louis Epstein@le@main.lekno.ws to alt.history.what-if on Fri Jan 26 06:12:04 2024
    From Newsgroup: alt.history.what-if

    Rich Rostrom <rrostrom@comcast.net> wrote:
    On 12/21/23 8:55 PM, The Horny Goat wrote:
    If Texas is not part of the United States how long could the
    Confederacy expect to survive without Texas?

    Jesus Christ on a pogo stick!

    If there is no Mexican War and no acquisition of Texas and
    California, the entire course of US history in 1845-1860
    is radically changed.

    If Texas annexation is for some reason off the table,
    the election of 1844 is very different. Clay may well
    be elected, with a whole raft policy consequences.

    There could still be a Crisis of 1850, because the Missouri
    Compromise restricted slavery to a small fraction of the
    Louisiana Purchase, much of which was reserved as the
    Indian Territory. After 1836, there's only Florida to be a
    new slave state, whereas Iowa, Wisconsin, Minnesota, and
    Kansas will become free states. With parity all but
    impossible, Southerners may just give up that fight.

    If independent Texas survives, one might see many "hot"
    pro-slavery men move there, taking a lot of slaves
    with them, draining away much pro-secession energy.

    So the Whig Party might soldier on, with them and the
    Democrats both accepting the position that slavery may not
    expand to new states, nor be interfered with in existing
    states.

    Would abolitionists never gain traction?

    One might see Stephen Douglas elected President, or Lincoln
    going to the Senate.

    Or would this "butterfly away" 180 as well? It would almost certainly
    cancel Lincoln's presidency. (Which was probably the narrowest US
    election victory ever given it was a 4 way race)

    The most famous/fractious four-way race was 1824,
    when the leader in electoral AND popular votes did
    not win.

    Hardly. Lincoln had a 10% margin over his nearest opponent
    in popular votes, and over 30% margin in electoral votes.

    1844, 1876, 1916, 1960, 1976, and 2000 were all much closer.


    -=-=-
    The World Trade Center towers MUST rise again,
    at least as tall as before...or terror has triumphed.
    --- Synchronet 3.21d-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich Rostrom@rrostrom@comcast.net to alt.history.what-if on Fri Jan 26 20:02:03 2024
    From Newsgroup: alt.history.what-if

    On 1/26/24 12:12 AM, Louis Epstein wrote:
    Would abolitionists never gain traction?

    Even after the OTL election of 1860, abolitionism
    was still widely regarded as a dangerous fringe
    movement. The Republicans distanced themselves
    from it as much as possible. Lincoln in his First
    Inaugural disclaimed any intention of enacting
    general emancipation, and the Republican-controlled
    Congress passed the Corwin Amendment.

    If the South does not declare secession to protect
    slavery, and stops trying to force slavery on western
    territories, abolitionism would remain fringe, and
    not "gain traction for a long time.
    --
    Nous sommes dans une pot de chambre, et nous y serons emmerd|-s.
    --- General Auguste-Alexandre Ducrot at Sedan, 1870.

    --- Synchronet 3.21d-Linux NewsLink 1.2