• Reference Report on MJ-12 FILE: UFO2270

    From Eddie Wilson@RICKSBBS to All on Thu May 14 06:30:07 2026
    NATIONAL ARCHIVES

    Washington, DC 20408


    Date: July 22, 1987
    Reply to
    attn of: Military Reference Branch

    Subject: Reference Report on MJ-12

    To: The Record

    The National Archives has received many requests for
    documentation and information about "Project MJ-12". Many of
    the inquiries concern a memorandum from Robert Cutler to
    General Nathan Twining, dated July 14, 1954. This particular
    document poses problems for the following reasons:

    1. The document was located in Record Group 341, entry
    267. The series is filed by a Top Secret register number. This
    document does not bear such a number.
    2. The document is in the folder T4-1846. There are no
    other documents in the folder regarding "NSC/MJ-12".
    3. The Military Reference Branch (Edward Reese) has
    conducted a search in the records of the Secretary of Defense,
    the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Headquarters US Air Force, and in
    other related files. No further information has been found on
    this subject.
    4. Inquiries to the US Air Force, the Joint Chiefs of
    Staff, and the National Security Council failed to produce
    further information.
    5. The Acting Director of the Freedom of Information
    Office of the National Security Council informed us that "Top
    Secret Restricted Information" is a marking which did not come
    into use at the National Security Council until the Nixon
    Administration. The Eisenhower Presidental Library also
    confirms that this particular marking was not used during the
    Eisenhower Administration.
    6. The document in question does not bear an official
    government letterhead or watermark. The NARA conservation
    specialist (Mary Ritzenthaler) examined the paper and
    determined it was a ribbon copy prepared on "dictation
    onionskin". The Eisenhower Library has examined its collection
    of the Cutler papers. All documents created by Mr. Cutler while
    he served on the NSC staff have an eagle watermark in the
    onionskin carbon paper. Most documents sent out by the NSC were
    prepared on White House letterhead paper. For the brief period
    when Mr. Cutler left the NSC, his carbon copies were prepared
    on "prestige onionskin".
    7. The Judicial, Fiscal, and Social Branch searched the
    Official Meeting Minute Files of the National Security Council
    and found no record of a NSC meeting on July 16, 1954. A search
    of all NSC Meeting Minutes fro July 1954 found no mention of MJ-
    12 nor Majestic.
    8. The Judicial, Fiscal and Social Branch (Mary Ronan)
    searched the indicies [sic] of the NSC records and found no
    listing for: MJ-12, Majestic, unidentified flying objects, UFO,
    flying saucers, or flying discs.
    9. The Judicial, Fiscal, and Social Branch (Mary Ronan)
    found a memo in a folder titled "Special Meeting July 16, 1954"
    which indicated that NSC members would be called to a civil
    defense exercise on July 16, 1954.
    10. The Eisenhower Library states, in a letter to NNMR,
    dated July 16, 1987:
    "President Eisenhower's Appointment Books contain no entry
    for a special meeting on July 16, 1954 which might have
    included a briefing on MJ-12. Even when the President had `off
    the record' meetings, the Appointment Books contain entries
    indicating the time of the meeting and the participants....
    The Declassification Office of the National Security
    Council has informed us that it has no record of any
    declassification action having been taken on this memorandum or
    any other documents on this alleged project....
    Robert Cutler, at the direction of President Eisenhower,
    was visiting overseas military installations on the day he
    supposedly issued this memorandum -- July 14, 1954. The
    Administration Series in Eisenhower's Papers as President
    contains Cutler's memorandum and report to the President upon
    his return from the trip. The memorandum is dated July 20, 1954
    and refers to Cutler's visits to installations in Europe and
    North Africa between July 3 and 15. Also, within the NSC Staff
    Papers is a memorandum dated July 3, 1954, from Cutler to his
    two subordinates, James S. Lay and J. Patrick Coyne, explaining
    how they should handle NSC administrative matters during his
    absence; one would assume that if the memorandum, to Twining
    were genuine, Lay or Coyne would have signed it."



    JO ANNE WILLIAMSON
    Chief, Military Reference Branch
    Military Archives Division


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