• FTTC

    From JMB99@mb@nospam.net to uk.telecom on Sun Jan 18 09:14:30 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    I notice that BT are being a bit more accurate with their description of
    fibre connections. They seem to now call it "part fibre technology?"
    with a little diagram showing the fibre from the exchange to the cabinet
    then some having fibre and some copper to the premises.


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From J. P. Gilliver@G6JPG@255soft.uk to uk.telecom on Sun Jan 18 10:23:07 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 2026/1/18 9:14:30, JMB99 wrote:
    I notice that BT are being a bit more accurate with their description of fibre connections. They seem to now call it "part fibre technology?"
    with a little diagram showing the fibre from the exchange to the cabinet then some having fibre and some copper to the premises.


    In what - on a webpage, or on a leaflet or other communication delivered
    to your home?
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From David Wade@g4ugm@dave.invalid to uk.telecom on Sun Jan 18 10:34:17 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 18/01/2026 09:14, JMB99 wrote:
    I notice that BT are being a bit more accurate with their description of fibre connections.-a They seem to now call it "part fibre technology?"
    with a little diagram showing the fibre from the exchange to the cabinet then some having fibre and some copper to the premises.


    well yes, they want rid of it. The cabs delivering it are getting old.
    They need power for which BT pays. If FTTP is available they want people
    to switch. The problem is for most the FTTC speeds are fine so the
    upgrade is a hard sell...

    Dave
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From J. P. Gilliver@G6JPG@255soft.uk to uk.telecom on Sun Jan 18 10:41:54 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 2026/1/18 10:34:17, David Wade wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 09:14, JMB99 wrote:
    I notice that BT are being a bit more accurate with their description of
    fibre connections.-a They seem to now call it "part fibre technology?"
    with a little diagram showing the fibre from the exchange to the cabinet
    then some having fibre and some copper to the premises.


    well yes, they want rid of it. The cabs delivering it are getting old.
    They need power for which BT pays. If FTTP is available they want people
    to switch. The problem is for most the FTTC speeds are fine so the
    upgrade is a hard sell...

    Dave

    I'm sure the content providers can help them out there - I suspect the
    average size of a web page (even one with no images) passed a megabyte,
    with all the scripts (not to mention inefficient code) some years ago;
    it won't be that many years until FTTC speeds seem noticeably lethargic,
    even for a single non-streaming user like me :-( .
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    rCa too popular actually to be any good.
    - Alison Graham in Radio Times 2-8 February 2013
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Scott@newsgroups@gefion.myzen.co.uk to uk.telecom on Sun Jan 18 10:45:07 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On Sun, 18 Jan 2026 10:34:17 +0000, David Wade <g4ugm@dave.invalid>
    wrote:

    On 18/01/2026 09:14, JMB99 wrote:
    I notice that BT are being a bit more accurate with their description of
    fibre connections.a They seem to now call it "part fibre technology?"
    with a little diagram showing the fibre from the exchange to the cabinet
    then some having fibre and some copper to the premises.


    well yes, they want rid of it. The cabs delivering it are getting old.
    They need power for which BT pays. If FTTP is available they want people
    to switch. The problem is for most the FTTC speeds are fine so the
    upgrade is a hard sell...

    I would agree. I moved house recently. My previous FTTC was about 76
    Mbps and FTTP here is 102 Mbps. Quite honestly, I have not noticed any difference.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From David Wade@g4ugm@dave.invalid to uk.telecom on Sun Jan 18 11:16:16 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 18/01/2026 10:41, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/1/18 10:34:17, David Wade wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 09:14, JMB99 wrote:
    I notice that BT are being a bit more accurate with their description of >>> fibre connections.-a They seem to now call it "part fibre technology?"
    with a little diagram showing the fibre from the exchange to the cabinet >>> then some having fibre and some copper to the premises.


    well yes, they want rid of it. The cabs delivering it are getting old.
    They need power for which BT pays. If FTTP is available they want people
    to switch. The problem is for most the FTTC speeds are fine so the
    upgrade is a hard sell...

    Dave

    I'm sure the content providers can help them out there - I suspect the average size of a web page (even one with no images) passed a megabyte,
    with all the scripts (not to mention inefficient code) some years ago;
    it won't be that many years until FTTC speeds seem noticeably lethargic,
    even for a single non-streaming user like me :-( .


    Streaming isn't an issue either for most. Even 4K UHD apparently only
    needs 25M so probably FTTC can cope with that. Its only when you fall
    out with SWMBO and want to watch something other than the traitors on
    repeat that you get to the limit.

    Dave
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Chris Green@cl@isbd.net to uk.telecom on Sun Jan 18 11:47:01 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    Scott <newsgroups@gefion.myzen.co.uk> wrote:
    On Sun, 18 Jan 2026 10:34:17 +0000, David Wade <g4ugm@dave.invalid>
    wrote:

    On 18/01/2026 09:14, JMB99 wrote:
    I notice that BT are being a bit more accurate with their description of >> fibre connections.-a They seem to now call it "part fibre technology?"
    with a little diagram showing the fibre from the exchange to the cabinet >> then some having fibre and some copper to the premises.


    well yes, they want rid of it. The cabs delivering it are getting old. >They need power for which BT pays. If FTTP is available they want people >to switch. The problem is for most the FTTC speeds are fine so the
    upgrade is a hard sell...

    I would agree. I moved house recently. My previous FTTC was about 76
    Mbps and FTTP here is 102 Mbps. Quite honestly, I have not noticed any difference.

    Can you really get 102Mb/s FTTP? The slowest that CityFibre offer is
    160Mb/s.

    Having said that I wouldn't expect you to notice much difference
    between 76Mb/s and 102Mb/s, that's only a 30% or so improvement.

    I certainly do notice the difference having recently moved from 70Mb/s
    or so FTTC to 1Gb/s FTTP (or FTTH as CityFibre call it). System
    updates and such take much less time, as does downloading system
    images etc.
    --
    Chris Green
    -+
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Woody@harrogate3@ntlworld.com to uk.telecom on Sun Jan 18 15:51:07 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On Sun 18/01/2026 11:47, Chris Green wrote:
    Scott <newsgroups@gefion.myzen.co.uk> wrote:
    On Sun, 18 Jan 2026 10:34:17 +0000, David Wade <g4ugm@dave.invalid>
    wrote:

    On 18/01/2026 09:14, JMB99 wrote:
    I notice that BT are being a bit more accurate with their description of >>>> fibre connections.-a They seem to now call it "part fibre technology?" >>>> with a little diagram showing the fibre from the exchange to the cabinet >>>> then some having fibre and some copper to the premises.


    well yes, they want rid of it. The cabs delivering it are getting old.
    They need power for which BT pays. If FTTP is available they want people >>> to switch. The problem is for most the FTTC speeds are fine so the
    upgrade is a hard sell...

    I would agree. I moved house recently. My previous FTTC was about 76
    Mbps and FTTP here is 102 Mbps. Quite honestly, I have not noticed any
    difference.

    Can you really get 102Mb/s FTTP? The slowest that CityFibre offer is 160Mb/s.

    Having said that I wouldn't expect you to notice much difference
    between 76Mb/s and 102Mb/s, that's only a 30% or so improvement.

    I certainly do notice the difference having recently moved from 70Mb/s
    or so FTTC to 1Gb/s FTTP (or FTTH as CityFibre call it). System
    updates and such take much less time, as does downloading system
    images etc.

    Are we talking here of when is a K not a K? When it is speed rating of
    course.
    So is 102Mb 102million bits per second or is it 1024x1024x97(ish)?
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mark Carver@mark@invalid.com to uk.telecom on Sun Jan 18 17:03:07 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 18/01/2026 10:34, David Wade wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 09:14, JMB99 wrote:
    I notice that BT are being a bit more accurate with their description
    of fibre connections.-a They seem to now call it "part fibre
    technology?" with a little diagram showing the fibre from the exchange
    to the cabinet then some having fibre and some copper to the premises.


    well yes, they want rid of it. The cabs delivering it are getting old.
    They need power for which BT pays. If FTTP is available they want people
    to switch. The problem is for most the FTTC speeds are fine so the
    upgrade is a hard sell...

    I'll be taking their arm off when FTTP arrives in our road. FTTC is a
    bodge system, and Openreach have fewer and fewer staff that are able to properly diagnose and fix faults involving 'copper.

    I'm fortunate in only having 84 metres of copper between me and the
    cabinet, so not too many joints to 'degrade', but even so I still had a struggle fixing a fault (that turned out to be a corroded joint in the
    cabinet itself)
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mike Humphrey@mail@michaelhumphrey.me.uk to uk.telecom on Sun Jan 18 19:16:31 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On Sun, 18 Jan 2026 10:34:17 +0000, David Wade wrote:
    well yes, they want rid of it. The cabs delivering it are getting old.
    They need power for which BT pays. If FTTP is available they want people
    to switch. The problem is for most the FTTC speeds are fine so the
    upgrade is a hard sell...

    Not that much of a hard sell. Just keep putting the price up, until FTTP
    is noticeably cheaper. It's standard Openreach tactics when they're trying
    to get people off an old service.

    Mike
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From NY@me@privacy.net to uk.telecom on Sun Jan 18 20:08:44 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 18/01/2026 10:34, David Wade wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 09:14, JMB99 wrote:
    I notice that BT are being a bit more accurate with their description
    of fibre connections.-a They seem to now call it "part fibre
    technology?" with a little diagram showing the fibre from the exchange
    to the cabinet then some having fibre and some copper to the premises.


    well yes, they want rid of it. The cabs delivering it are getting old.
    They need power for which BT pays. If FTTP is available they want people
    to switch. The problem is for most the FTTC speeds are fine so the
    upgrade is a hard sell...

    For us, the biggest problem with going to fibre would be how to get the internet connection to the router.

    We have a phone line that has several branches off the master socket and
    one goes to the router. Phone cables have already been installed in
    trunking buried in the plaster to the various sockets.

    If we have fibre installed, who is to know where it will enter the house
    and therefore where they will install the fibre/Ethernet transceiver.
    And therefore how we will run the WAN Ethernet from that location to the router which is positioned to give best wifi coverage and to allow LAN internet to TV, computer in my study etc, given that the most direct
    route will probably take it across a hardwood floor which means that
    flat Cat 5 can't just be tucked down the edges of carpets or under metal carpet-joining strips in doorways. We may have to route it up into the
    loft (that part of the house is a bungalow), work out out to get it
    through a breezeblock wall that separates different parts of the loft,
    and then route it back down the living room wall behind surface trunking.

    The best place for the transceiver would be in the living room from
    which there is carpet to hide the cable... but there is no mains supply
    to that wall of the house so running a spur from another mains socket
    would mean lifting the carpet and digging out a channel in the concrete
    floor for the mains cable.

    Wherever the transceiver is located, I will make damn sure that the WAN Ethernet cable is very clearly labelled so it doesn't ever get
    accidentally plugged into the LAN, but only goes via the router and its NAT/DHCP, to provide WAN-LAN isolation.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Andy Burns@usenet@andyburns.uk to uk.telecom on Sun Jan 18 23:03:45 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    NY wrote:

    We have a phone line that has several branches off the master socket and
    one goes to the router.

    They'll upgrade the master socket, or install a new master socket in a reasonable place and ensure it works at the master, anything else
    involving your wiring is up to you ...

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From David Wade@g4ugm@dave.invalid to uk.telecom on Sun Jan 18 23:21:28 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 18/01/2026 20:08, NY wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 10:34, David Wade wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 09:14, JMB99 wrote:
    I notice that BT are being a bit more accurate with their description
    of fibre connections.-a They seem to now call it "part fibre
    technology?" with a little diagram showing the fibre from the
    exchange to the cabinet then some having fibre and some copper to the
    premises.


    well yes, they want rid of it. The cabs delivering it are getting old.
    They need power for which BT pays. If FTTP is available they want
    people to switch. The problem is for most the FTTC speeds are fine so
    the upgrade is a hard sell...

    For us, the biggest problem with going to fibre would be how to get the internet connection to the router.

    We have a phone line that has several branches off the master socket and
    one goes to the router. Phone cables have already been installed in
    trunking buried in the plaster to the various sockets.

    If we have fibre installed, who is to know where it will enter the house
    and therefore where they will install the fibre/Ethernet transceiver.

    They will negotiate


    And therefore how we will run the WAN Ethernet from that location to the router which is positioned to give best wifi coverage and to allow LAN internet to TV, computer in my study etc, given that the most direct
    route will probably take it across a hardwood floor which means that
    flat Cat 5 can't just be tucked down the edges of carpets or under metal carpet-joining strips in doorways. We may have to route it up into the
    loft (that part of the house is a bungalow), work out out to get it
    through a breezeblock wall that separates different parts of the loft,
    and then route it back down the living room wall behind surface trunking.

    If the router is on an outside wall they will most likely run it close
    to the router.


    The best place for the transceiver would be in the living room from
    which there is carpet to hide the cable... but there is no mains supply
    to that wall of the house so running a spur from another mains socket
    would mean lifting the carpet and digging out a channel in the concrete floor for the mains cable.

    Wherever the transceiver is located, I will make damn sure that the WAN Ethernet cable is very clearly labelled so it doesn't ever get
    accidentally plugged into the LAN, but only goes via the router and its NAT/DHCP, to provide WAN-LAN isolation.

    The router does pppoe authentication, so if you plug the cable into the
    wrong port nothing happens. You just loose the connection.

    Dave
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 03:24:03 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 18/01/2026 23:21, David Wade wrote:
    The router does pppoe authentication, so if you plug the cable into the wrong port nothing happens. You just loose the connection.

    Well that is better than tightening it, to be sure.
    --
    rCLThe fundamental cause of the trouble in the modern world today is that
    the stupid are cocksure while the intelligent are full of doubt."

    - Bertrand Russell


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mark Carver@mark@invalid.com to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 08:27:43 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 18/01/2026 23:03, Andy Burns wrote:
    NY wrote:

    We have a phone line that has several branches off the master socket
    and one goes to the router.

    They'll upgrade the master socket, or install a new master socket in a reasonable place and ensure it works at the master, anything else
    involving your wiring is up to you ...


    Also, assuming your extension wiring is CW1308 (2 pair) cabling, you can actually re-purpose it to carry 100 Mb/s Ethernet. Yes, I know the twist
    pitch etc is different to CAT, but IME it works fine.

    The only downside of course is that FTTP services can provide >100 Mb/s,
    but everyone on here has declared they don't need the extra speed that
    FTTP provides....
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From David Wade@g4ugm@dave.invalid to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 09:38:24 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 19/01/2026 08:27, Mark Carver wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 23:03, Andy Burns wrote:
    NY wrote:

    We have a phone line that has several branches off the master socket
    and one goes to the router.

    They'll upgrade the master socket, or install a new master socket in a
    reasonable place and ensure it works at the master, anything else
    involving your wiring is up to you ...



    If its FTTP they won't touch the master socket.


    Also, assuming your extension wiring is CW1308 (2 pair) cabling, you can actually re-purpose it to carry 100 Mb/s Ethernet. Yes, I know the twist pitch etc is different to CAT, but IME it works fine.

    The only downside of course is that FTTP services can provide >100 Mb/s,
    but everyone on here has declared they don't need the extra speed that
    FTTP provides....

    will the ONT port negotiate down to 100Mb/s?

    Dave
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mark Carver@mark@invalid.com to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 09:50:49 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 19/01/2026 09:38, David Wade wrote:
    On 19/01/2026 08:27, Mark Carver wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 23:03, Andy Burns wrote:
    NY wrote:

    We have a phone line that has several branches off the master socket
    and one goes to the router.

    They'll upgrade the master socket, or install a new master socket in
    a reasonable place and ensure it works at the master, anything else
    involving your wiring is up to you ...



    If its FTTP they won't touch the master socket.

    Yes, I know that, my comments were more directed at NY, who seems to
    have convinced himself that having FTTP will turn his entire life upside
    down, and therefore wishes to remain on FTTC forever..

    Also, assuming your extension wiring is CW1308 (2 pair) cabling, you
    can actually re-purpose it to carry 100 Mb/s Ethernet. Yes, I know the
    twist pitch etc is different to CAT, but IME it works fine.

    The only downside of course is that FTTP services can provide >100 Mb/
    s, but everyone on here has declared they don't need the extra speed
    that FTTP provides....

    will the ONT port negotiate down to 100Mb/s?

    It should do if it's a compliant Ethernet device. However, I was
    suggesting using the redundant CW1308 to provide Ethernet to remote
    rooms, and not for the ONT to main router link
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Andy Burns@usenet@andyburns.uk to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 10:51:48 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    Mark Carver wrote:

    On 18/01/2026 23:03, Andy Burns wrote:
    NY wrote:

    We have a phone line that has several branches off the master socket
    and one goes to the router.

    They'll upgrade the master socket, or install a new master socket in a
    reasonable place and ensure it works at the master, anything else
    involving your wiring is up to you ...

    Also, assuming your extension wiring is CW1308 (2 pair) cabling, you can actually re-purpose it to carry 100 Mb/s Ethernet. Yes, I know the twist pitch etc is different to CAT, but IME it works fine.
    Technically, it's only rated for 10Mbps, and I've used it that way
    without pushing my luck for 100Mbps.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Andy Burns@usenet@andyburns.uk to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 10:54:48 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    David Wade wrote:
    On 19/01/2026 08:27, Mark Carver wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 23:03, Andy Burns wrote:
    NY wrote:

    We have a phone line that has several branches off the master socket
    and one goes to the router.

    They'll upgrade the master socket, or install a new master socket in
    a reasonable place and ensure it works at the master, anything else
    involving your wiring is up to you ...



    If its FTTP they won't touch the master socket.
    I thought they were happy to 're-inject' POTS from the router to the
    customer wiring that way?

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 10:56:28 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 19/01/2026 09:38, David Wade wrote:
    On 19/01/2026 08:27, Mark Carver wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 23:03, Andy Burns wrote:
    NY wrote:

    We have a phone line that has several branches off the master socket
    and one goes to the router.

    They'll upgrade the master socket, or install a new master socket in
    a reasonable place and ensure it works at the master, anything else
    involving your wiring is up to you ...



    If its FTTP they won't touch the master socket.


    Also, assuming your extension wiring is CW1308 (2 pair) cabling, you
    can actually re-purpose it to carry 100 Mb/s Ethernet. Yes, I know the
    twist pitch etc is different to CAT, but IME it works fine.

    The only downside of course is that FTTP services can provide >100
    Mb/s, but everyone on here has declared they don't need the extra
    speed that FTTP provides....

    will the ONT port negotiate down to 100Mb/s?

    definitely.


    Dave
    --
    Civilization exists by geological consent, subject to change without notice.
    rCo Will Durant

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mark Carver@mark@invalid.com to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 11:24:32 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 19/01/2026 10:51, Andy Burns wrote:
    Mark Carver wrote:

    On 18/01/2026 23:03, Andy Burns wrote:
    NY wrote:

    We have a phone line that has several branches off the master socket
    and one goes to the router.

    They'll upgrade the master socket, or install a new master socket in
    a reasonable place and ensure it works at the master, anything else
    involving your wiring is up to you ...

    Also, assuming your extension wiring is CW1308 (2 pair) cabling, you
    can actually re-purpose it to carry 100 Mb/s Ethernet. Yes, I know the
    twist pitch etc is different to CAT, but IME it works fine.
    Technically, it's only rated for 10Mbps, and I've used it that way
    without pushing my luck for 100Mbps.


    I used it from the ground floor to the 3rd floorattic room in my lad's
    'Young Ones' style student house, about 15 years ago. That was an ADSL2 connection and it rattled along at 13/14ish Mb/s I recall, (so must have negotiated at 100). However, as you suggest it's one of those '..if it
    works, it works...' type things !
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 11:35:07 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 19/01/2026 11:24, Mark Carver wrote:
    On 19/01/2026 10:51, Andy Burns wrote:
    Mark Carver wrote:

    On 18/01/2026 23:03, Andy Burns wrote:
    NY wrote:

    We have a phone line that has several branches off the master
    socket and one goes to the router.

    They'll upgrade the master socket, or install a new master socket in
    a reasonable place and ensure it works at the master, anything else
    involving your wiring is up to you ...

    Also, assuming your extension wiring is CW1308 (2 pair) cabling, you
    can actually re-purpose it to carry 100 Mb/s Ethernet. Yes, I know
    the twist pitch etc is different to CAT, but IME it works fine.
    Technically, it's only rated for 10Mbps, and I've used it that way
    without pushing my luck for 100Mbps.


    I used it from the ground floor to the 3rd floorattic room in my lad's 'Young Ones' style student house, about 15 years ago. That was an ADSL2 connection and it rattled along at 13/14ish Mb/s I recall, (so must have negotiated at 100). However, as you suggest it's one of those '..if it works, it works...' type things !

    Indeed. CAT 5 specifications are for multiple *bridged * specifications.
    Use with a switch there are no collisions as such. So a swicth makes the
    very best of any crappy link.
    --
    "Corbyn talks about equality, justice, opportunity, health care, peace, community, compassion, investment, security, housing...."
    "What kind of person is not interested in those things?"

    "Jeremy Corbyn?"


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Tim+@timdownieuk@yahoo.co.youkay to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 11:45:03 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    NY <me@privacy.net> wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 10:34, David Wade wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 09:14, JMB99 wrote:
    I notice that BT are being a bit more accurate with their description
    of fibre connections.-a They seem to now call it "part fibre
    technology?" with a little diagram showing the fibre from the exchange
    to the cabinet then some having fibre and some copper to the premises.


    well yes, they want rid of it. The cabs delivering it are getting old.
    They need power for which BT pays. If FTTP is available they want people
    to switch. The problem is for most the FTTC speeds are fine so the
    upgrade is a hard sell...

    For us, the biggest problem with going to fibre would be how to get the internet connection to the router.

    Do you have suspended floors? Any reason you canrCOt run a rCLpull roperCY from where you want the fibre to enter to where your router is? Might involve lifting a few bits of floorboard but then you can have everything where you want it.


    We have a phone line that has several branches off the master socket and
    one goes to the router. Phone cables have already been installed in
    trunking buried in the plaster to the various sockets.

    If we have fibre installed, who is to know where it will enter the house

    By default, thatrCOll be where itrCOs easiest to fit but you can request a position that suits you. I laid my own conduit in my garden to get my
    entry point where I wanted it. Probably unnecessary though. The installers would probably have done it for extra coffee and biscuits.

    Tim
    --
    Please don't feed the trolls
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From David Wade@g4ugm@dave.invalid to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 12:36:53 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 19/01/2026 10:54, Andy Burns wrote:
    David Wade wrote:
    On 19/01/2026 08:27, Mark Carver wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 23:03, Andy Burns wrote:
    NY wrote:

    We have a phone line that has several branches off the master
    socket and one goes to the router.

    They'll upgrade the master socket, or install a new master socket in
    a reasonable place and ensure it works at the master, anything else
    involving your wiring is up to you ...



    If its FTTP they won't touch the master socket.
    I thought they were happy to 're-inject' POTS from the router to the customer wiring that way?

    oops yes, Thats what it says on the web...

    https://www.bt.com/help/broadband/full-fibre/how-is-full-fibre-installed

    .. but not sure how replacing a master with a secondary is an upgrade...

    Dave
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From David Woolley@david@ex.djwhome.demon.invalid to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 14:04:47 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 18/01/2026 23:03, Andy Burns wrote:
    They'll upgrade the master socket, or install a new master socket in a reasonable place and ensure it works at the master, anything else
    involving your wiring is up to you ...

    My understanding is that, for FTTP, and BT, the existing wiring will be abandoned.

    Also note that even for FTTC, you really want a single high quality
    twisted pair from the demarcation point to the VDSL modem (before
    digital switchover, you would have wanted a filter at the demarcation
    point (master socket) and all the phone wiring connected to that, with
    only the xDSL bypassing it). The greater spectrum use on VDSL almost certainly means having a clean connection is even more important to
    achieve full speed.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mark Carver@mark@invalid.com to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 14:21:54 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 19/01/2026 14:04, David Woolley wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 23:03, Andy Burns wrote:
    They'll upgrade the master socket, or install a new master socket in a
    reasonable place and ensure it works at the master, anything else
    involving your wiring is up to you ...

    My understanding is that, for FTTP, and BT, the existing wiring will be abandoned.

    It is.

    If you want to use the onward legacy extension cabling from that master socket, then disconnect the incoming Openreach pair (to isolate yourself
    with 100% certainty) and re inject the Digital Voice feed (or your own
    VoIP terminal as applicable) into that Master Socket
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nick Finnigan@nix@genie.co.uk to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 15:50:19 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 19/01/2026 12:36, David Wade wrote:
    On 19/01/2026 10:54, Andy Burns wrote:
    David Wade wrote:
    On 19/01/2026 08:27, Mark Carver wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 23:03, Andy Burns wrote:
    NY wrote:

    We have a phone line that has several branches off the master socket >>>>>> and one goes to the router.

    They'll upgrade the master socket, or install a new master socket in a >>>>> reasonable place and ensure it works at the master, anything else
    involving your wiring is up to you ...



    If its FTTP they won't touch the master socket.
    I thought they were happy to 're-inject' POTS from the router to the
    customer wiring that way?

    oops yes, Thats what it says on the web...

    https://www.bt.com/help/broadband/full-fibre/how-is-full-fibre-installed

    .. but not sure how replacing a master with a secondary is an upgrade...

    I read that as upgrading the master to the ONT, no suggestion of
    injections, and openreach certainly did not for me. Nor did they disconnect the copper before trying three of the newer ONTs which all failed in the
    same way, and then the older smaller Nokia worked.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JMB99@mb@nospam.net to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 15:52:00 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 18/01/2026 10:34, David Wade wrote:
    The problem is for most the FTTC speeds are fine so the upgrade is a
    hard sell...


    The geeks and politicians think that everyone needs many gigabits speed
    when many are quite content with much less.




    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Theo@theom+news@chiark.greenend.org.uk to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 16:56:47 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    Woody <harrogate3@ntlworld.com> wrote:
    Are we talking here of when is a K not a K? When it is speed rating of course.
    So is 102Mb 102million bits per second or is it 1024x1024x97(ish)?

    M is million. That applies even for storage nowadays. So 102Mbps is 102 million bits per second which is 12.75MBps or 12.75 million Bytes per
    second.

    Powers of 2 of storage (1024 squared, cubed, etc) are now measured in kibibytes, mebibytes, gibibytes, etc, abbreviation KiB, MiB, GiB, etc.

    You could measure your broadband speed in mebibits per second but nobody
    does.

    Theo

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From liz@liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid (Liz Tuddenham) to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 17:10:13 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    JMB99 <mb@nospam.net> wrote:

    On 18/01/2026 10:34, David Wade wrote:
    The problem is for most the FTTC speeds are fine so the upgrade is a
    hard sell...


    The geeks and politicians think that everyone needs many gigabits speed
    when many are quite content with much less.

    Reliability is the most important aspect. After a three-hour power cut,
    there is now no emergency service.

    Look at what Russia had been doing in Ukraine, they only have to wait
    until the whole UK is on fibre and then they can hold us to ransome with nothing more than the threat of a few small conventional bombs planted
    by agents.
    --
    ~ Liz Tuddenham ~
    (Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply)
    www.poppyrecords.co.uk
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From J. P. Gilliver@G6JPG@255soft.uk to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 17:36:01 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 2026/1/19 17:10:13, Liz Tuddenham wrote:
    JMB99 <mb@nospam.net> wrote:

    On 18/01/2026 10:34, David Wade wrote:
    The problem is for most the FTTC speeds are fine so the upgrade is a
    hard sell...


    The geeks and politicians think that everyone needs many gigabits speed
    when many are quite content with much less.

    And also, they're happy to say 90% have superspeed (whatever buzzword is current), and the 10% can go whistle, especially the 1-5% who have
    terrible (or none). [Tweak figures to suit, but that principle.]

    Reliability is the most important aspect. After a three-hour power cut, there is now no emergency service.

    Yes - I'd gain voicemail, but lose short dialling _and_ emergency cover.


    Look at what Russia had been doing in Ukraine, they only have to wait
    until the whole UK is on fibre and then they can hold us to ransome with nothing more than the threat of a few small conventional bombs planted
    by agents.


    :-(
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    Could you please continue the petty bickering?
    I find it most intriguing. - Data in TNG
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Scott@newsgroups@gefion.myzen.co.uk to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 18:09:43 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On Mon, 19 Jan 2026 17:10:13 +0000, liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid
    (Liz Tuddenham) wrote:

    JMB99 <mb@nospam.net> wrote:

    On 18/01/2026 10:34, David Wade wrote:
    The problem is for most the FTTC speeds are fine so the upgrade is a
    hard sell...


    The geeks and politicians think that everyone needs many gigabits speed
    when many are quite content with much less.

    Reliability is the most important aspect. After a three-hour power cut, >there is now no emergency service.

    Look at what Russia had been doing in Ukraine, they only have to wait
    until the whole UK is on fibre and then they can hold us to ransome with >nothing more than the threat of a few small conventional bombs planted
    by agents.

    Would bombs be needed? Could the objective not be achieved by a cyber
    attack?
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From liz@liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid (Liz Tuddenham) to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 19:25:52 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    Scott <newsgroups@gefion.myzen.co.uk> wrote:

    On Mon, 19 Jan 2026 17:10:13 +0000, liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid
    (Liz Tuddenham) wrote:

    JMB99 <mb@nospam.net> wrote:

    On 18/01/2026 10:34, David Wade wrote:
    The problem is for most the FTTC speeds are fine so the upgrade is a
    hard sell...


    The geeks and politicians think that everyone needs many gigabits speed
    when many are quite content with much less.

    Reliability is the most important aspect. After a three-hour power cut, >there is now no emergency service.

    Look at what Russia had been doing in Ukraine, they only have to wait
    until the whole UK is on fibre and then they can hold us to ransome with >nothing more than the threat of a few small conventional bombs planted
    by agents.

    Would bombs be needed? Could the objective not be achieved by a cyber
    attack?

    A power cut would achieve that too - internet, gas water supply and
    sewage pumping would all be out of action. So would 'smart; electronic
    fuel pumps, so there would be no transport for food or emergencies after
    a few days.
    --
    ~ Liz Tuddenham ~
    (Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply)
    www.poppyrecords.co.uk
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Chris Green@cl@isbd.net to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 19:30:03 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    J. P. Gilliver <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:
    On 2026/1/19 17:10:13, Liz Tuddenham wrote:
    Reliability is the most important aspect. After a three-hour power cut, there is now no emergency service.

    Yes - I'd gain voicemail, but lose short dialling _and_ emergency cover.

    You can have short dialling with many VOIP providers or VOIP/DECT
    phones. It tends to be called 'call plan' or 'Dial Plan'.
    --
    Chris Green
    -+
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From David Woolley@david@ex.djwhome.demon.invalid to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 21:29:41 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 19/01/2026 16:56, Theo wrote:
    Powers of 2 of storage (1024 squared, cubed, etc) are now measured in kibibytes, mebibytes, gibibytes, etc, abbreviation KiB, MiB, GiB, etc.

    I think it is more correct to say that there is a lobby for this
    convention, but it is far from universal. I think the lobby is
    particularly prevalent in open source OS development; I'm not sure I've
    ever seen it used in the description of more proprietary systems.
    NVIDIA, as an example, don't seem to use it. Jedec, who are standards
    body in microelectronics area, don't seem to use it, e.g. see <https://www.jedec.org/standards-documents/docs/jesd250d>.

    It's all fairly academic, as it is probably several times more common
    (even amongst people with an engineering, rather than marketing and
    sales, background, at least when writing as consumers) to write
    millibits (mb) when the correct unit is mebibytes.

    (K is the historic version of your Ki, but again, you can't rely on many people making that distinction, and I think some use it as the same as
    k. More generally people don't understand that unit names are case sensitive.)

    I think, typically, fast memory sizes and download sizes are normally,
    in your terminology, in mebibytes, and backing store devices, and I
    think bit rates, in the decimal ones.

    Bauds is also misused, for bits per second, with decimal multipliers.
    The actual baud rate for ADSL (ADSL2+, and VDSL2) is 4,000.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Richmond@dnomhcir@gmx.com to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 21:38:40 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    Chris Green <cl@isbd.net> writes:

    J. P. Gilliver <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:
    On 2026/1/19 17:10:13, Liz Tuddenham wrote:
    Reliability is the most important aspect. After a three-hour power
    cut, there is now no emergency service.

    Yes - I'd gain voicemail, but lose short dialling _and_ emergency
    cover.

    You can have short dialling with many VOIP providers or VOIP/DECT
    phones. It tends to be called 'call plan' or 'Dial Plan'.

    What is short dialling? I did google it, but I imagine it's not
    referring to 111 or such numbers. Maybe it means dialling a local number without using the dialing code?

    My router allows me to set up 10 numbers which I can then dial from any
    phone with #01 etc.

    According to Gemini there are 1.5 million people in the UK with a
    landline phone but no internet. What's going to happen to them? How
    would you go about transferring to VOIP if you don't have the internet
    or a computer?
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bob Eager@news0009@eager.cx to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 23:06:38 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On Mon, 19 Jan 2026 21:29:41 +0000, David Woolley wrote:

    Bauds is also misused, for bits per second, with decimal multipliers.
    The actual baud rate for ADSL (ADSL2+, and VDSL2) is 4,000.

    Whereas 'baud' actually means 'symbols persond', where a symbol might
    carry one bit (in older equipment) or many more (in modern equipment).
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bob Eager@news0009@eager.cx to uk.telecom on Mon Jan 19 23:30:08 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On Mon, 19 Jan 2026 23:06:38 +0000, Bob Eager wrote:

    On Mon, 19 Jan 2026 21:29:41 +0000, David Woolley wrote:

    Bauds is also misused, for bits per second, with decimal multipliers.
    The actual baud rate for ADSL (ADSL2+, and VDSL2) is 4,000.

    Whereas 'baud' actually means 'symbols persond', where a symbol might
    carry one bit (in older equipment) or many more (in modern equipment).

    *per second !
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Theo@theom+news@chiark.greenend.org.uk to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 00:19:27 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    David Woolley <david@ex.djwhome.demon.invalid> wrote:
    On 19/01/2026 16:56, Theo wrote:
    Powers of 2 of storage (1024 squared, cubed, etc) are now measured in kibibytes, mebibytes, gibibytes, etc, abbreviation KiB, MiB, GiB, etc.

    I think it is more correct to say that there is a lobby for this
    convention, but it is far from universal. I think the lobby is
    particularly prevalent in open source OS development; I'm not sure I've ever seen it used in the description of more proprietary systems.
    NVIDIA, as an example, don't seem to use it. Jedec, who are standards
    body in microelectronics area, don't seem to use it, e.g. see <https://www.jedec.org/standards-documents/docs/jesd250d>.

    The 'lobby' in question being IEC 60027-2 A.2 and ISO/IEC 80000:13-2025, as well as the BIPM, NIST and the EU. ISO 80000 is 'the' standard that defines the standard units.

    Of course people can choose not to use it, just like people choose to
    measure things in inches, gallons and stones.

    Theo
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From David Woolley@david@ex.djwhome.demon.invalid to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 00:30:18 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 19/01/2026 21:38, Richmond wrote:

    Maybe it means dialling a local number
    without using the dialing code?

    That's what I believe was meant.


    According to Gemini there are 1.5 million people in the UK with a
    landline phone but no internet. What's going to happen to them? How
    would you go about transferring to VOIP if you don't have the internet
    or a computer?

    If they are on BT, they will be given a limited speed internet
    connection, a hub, with a DECT base station, and a compatible DECT
    cordless phone. I'm not 100% sure, but I think they will have access to internet data, but at a very limited speed.

    That was the original position, although it looks like, in some cases,
    BT will continue to provide copper access, but gatewayed to Digital
    Voice at the exchange. This is a stop gap service and looks like it was
    only announced last year. The following document is aimed at resellers,
    not end users: <https://www.bt.com/bt-plc/assets/documents/special-services/pdpl-wholesale-product-handbook.pdf>.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Woody@harrogate3@ntlworld.com to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 08:25:44 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On Mon 19/01/2026 19:30, Chris Green wrote:
    J. P. Gilliver <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:
    On 2026/1/19 17:10:13, Liz Tuddenham wrote:
    Reliability is the most important aspect. After a three-hour power cut, >>> there is now no emergency service.

    Yes - I'd gain voicemail, but lose short dialling _and_ emergency cover.

    You can have short dialling with many VOIP providers or VOIP/DECT
    phones. It tends to be called 'call plan' or 'Dial Plan'.


    In VoIP (such as an ATA like the Cisco/Linksys PAP2T) Dial Plan just
    tells the interface how to handle specific user inputs. For instance you
    can tell it that if you dial with a number beginning 2-8 then it should
    insert your area dialling code in front of the number thus allowing maintenance of 'local' dialling without the STD code preceding it.
    Working out the DP sequence takes a bit of doing - it has to be in order
    of priority - but when complete it really works.

    Curiously I notice that if I dial a 'local' number on the same exchange
    as me complete with dialling code, it connects amazingly quickly
    compared with just dialling the same number without dialling code, and
    this on a 'normal' copper pair telephone line without B/B on it.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From liz@liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid (Liz Tuddenham) to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 09:44:15 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    David Woolley <david@ex.djwhome.demon.invalid> wrote:

    On 19/01/2026 21:38, Richmond wrote:

    Maybe it means dialling a local number
    without using the dialing code?

    That's what I believe was meant.


    According to Gemini there are 1.5 million people in the UK with a
    landline phone but no internet. What's going to happen to them? How
    would you go about transferring to VOIP if you don't have the internet
    or a computer?

    If they are on BT, they will be given a limited speed internet
    connection, a hub, with a DECT base station, and a compatible DECT
    cordless phone.

    ...and a mains supply to run it?.
    --
    ~ Liz Tuddenham ~
    (Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply)
    www.poppyrecords.co.uk
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Richmond@dnomhcir@gmx.com to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 11:02:07 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    David Woolley <david@ex.djwhome.demon.invalid> writes:

    On 19/01/2026 21:38, Richmond wrote:

    Maybe it means dialling a local number without using the dialing
    code?

    That's what I believe was meant.

    According to Gemini there are 1.5 million people in the UK with a
    landline phone but no internet. What's going to happen to them? How
    would you go about transferring to VOIP if you don't have the
    internet or a computer?

    If they are on BT, they will be given a limited speed internet
    connection, a hub, with a DECT base station, and a compatible DECT
    cordless phone. I'm not 100% sure, but I think they will have access
    to internet data, but at a very limited speed.

    That was the original position, although it looks like, in some cases,
    BT will continue to provide copper access, but gatewayed to Digital
    Voice at the exchange. This is a stop gap service and looks like it
    was only announced last year. The following document is aimed at
    resellers, not end users: <https://www.bt.com/bt-plc/assets/documents/special-services/pdpl-wholesale-product-handbook.pdf>.

    I get the impression from that document it will only apply to BT
    Customers, not to customers who use BT lines through a reseller. And
    what about Talk Talk, or customers who use Talk Talk through a reseller?
    Maybe they all have broadband.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mark Carver@mark@invalid.com to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 11:32:44 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 20/01/2026 11:02, Richmond wrote:
    David Woolley <david@ex.djwhome.demon.invalid> writes:

    On 19/01/2026 21:38, Richmond wrote:

    Maybe it means dialling a local number without using the dialing
    code?

    That's what I believe was meant.

    According to Gemini there are 1.5 million people in the UK with a
    landline phone but no internet. What's going to happen to them? How
    would you go about transferring to VOIP if you don't have the
    internet or a computer?

    If they are on BT, they will be given a limited speed internet
    connection, a hub, with a DECT base station, and a compatible DECT
    cordless phone. I'm not 100% sure, but I think they will have access
    to internet data, but at a very limited speed.

    That was the original position, although it looks like, in some cases,
    BT will continue to provide copper access, but gatewayed to Digital
    Voice at the exchange. This is a stop gap service and looks like it
    was only announced last year. The following document is aimed at
    resellers, not end users:
    <https://www.bt.com/bt-plc/assets/documents/special-services/pdpl-wholesale-product-handbook.pdf>.

    I get the impression from that document it will only apply to BT
    Customers, not to customers who use BT lines through a reseller. And
    what about Talk Talk, or customers who use Talk Talk through a reseller? Maybe they all have broadband.

    TalkTalk are an LLU operator, and I think they are carrying on with
    analogue POTS for the time being, but they will be under pressure from Openreach and probably Ofcom to go 'VoIP' ASAP
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From David Woolley@david@ex.djwhome.demon.invalid to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 12:09:17 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 20/01/2026 11:02, Richmond wrote:
    I get the impression from that document it will only apply to BT
    Customers, not to customers who use BT lines through a reseller.

    That document is from BT Wholesale to its resellers, so its very
    existence assumes that the end customer isn't a BT one, although it
    probably reflects what BT will offer to any eligible customers of BT Retail. --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 12:27:14 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 19/01/2026 17:36, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    but lose short dialling

    Isnt it possible in VOIP setup to *add* a local dial code to numbers
    less than 8 digits etc.?
    rCLBut what a weak barrier is truth when it stands in the way of an hypothesis!rCY

    Mary Wollstonecraft

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 12:27:55 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 19/01/2026 19:25, Liz Tuddenham wrote:
    Scott <newsgroups@gefion.myzen.co.uk> wrote:

    On Mon, 19 Jan 2026 17:10:13 +0000, liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid
    (Liz Tuddenham) wrote:

    JMB99 <mb@nospam.net> wrote:

    On 18/01/2026 10:34, David Wade wrote:
    The problem is for most the FTTC speeds are fine so the upgrade is a >>>>> hard sell...


    The geeks and politicians think that everyone needs many gigabits speed >>>> when many are quite content with much less.

    Reliability is the most important aspect. After a three-hour power cut, >>> there is now no emergency service.

    Look at what Russia had been doing in Ukraine, they only have to wait
    until the whole UK is on fibre and then they can hold us to ransome with >>> nothing more than the threat of a few small conventional bombs planted
    by agents.

    Would bombs be needed? Could the objective not be achieved by a cyber
    attack?

    A power cut would achieve that too - internet, gas water supply and
    sewage pumping would all be out of action. So would 'smart; electronic
    fuel pumps, so there would be no transport for food or emergencies after
    a few days.

    Nothing easier to damage than acres of windmills and solar panels...
    --
    No Apple devices were knowingly used in the preparation of this post.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 12:29:33 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 19/01/2026 21:38, Richmond wrote:
    According to Gemini there are 1.5 million people in the UK with a
    landline phone but no internet. What's going to happen to them?

    When I was a boy there were 40 million people without either.
    We didn't die.
    --
    No Apple devices were knowingly used in the preparation of this post.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 12:32:28 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 19/01/2026 23:30, Bob Eager wrote:
    On Mon, 19 Jan 2026 23:06:38 +0000, Bob Eager wrote:

    On Mon, 19 Jan 2026 21:29:41 +0000, David Woolley wrote:

    Bauds is also misused, for bits per second, with decimal multipliers.
    The actual baud rate for ADSL (ADSL2+, and VDSL2) is 4,000.

    Whereas 'baud' actually means 'symbols persond', where a symbol might
    carry one bit (in older equipment) or many more (in modern equipment).

    *per second !

    LOL. I was wondering...persond sounds like a Linux background AI daemon...
    --
    "And if the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch".

    Gospel of St. Mathew 15:14


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From David Woolley@david@ex.djwhome.demon.invalid to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 13:08:53 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 20/01/2026 12:27, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    Isnt it possible in VOIP setup to *add* a local dial code to numbers
    less than 8 digits etc.?

    There would be no technical reason for restricting dial codes to a geographical area smaller than that covered by one exchange, and 21CN exchanges will serve many traditional local area codes.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 13:32:23 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 20/01/2026 13:08, David Woolley wrote:
    On 20/01/2026 12:27, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    Isnt it possible in VOIP setup to *add* a local dial code to numbers
    less than 8 digits etc.?

    There would be no technical reason for restricting dial codes to a geographical area smaller than that covered by one exchange, and 21CN exchanges will serve many traditional local area codes.

    True, but orthogonal.

    The point being that you can play software games with phone numbers and
    VOIP if you want to create a 'local exchange' of either people in your
    town or suburb, or friends and family...
    --
    Religion is regarded by the common people as true, by the wise as
    foolish, and by the rulers as useful.

    (Seneca the Younger, 65 AD)


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JMB99@mb@nospam.net to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 13:52:55 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 19/01/2026 17:10, Liz Tuddenham wrote:
    Reliability is the most important aspect. After a three-hour power cut, there is now no emergency service.

    Look at what Russia had been doing in Ukraine, they only have to wait
    until the whole UK is on fibre and then they can hold us to ransome with nothing more than the threat of a few small conventional bombs planted
    by agents.


    Perhaps a slight exaggeration but the earlier emergency service systems
    used to have several weeks resilience from diesel generators (which
    could of course be refuelled).

    This has been important on several occasions, one of the worst being
    when the grid was taken out in Kintyre by storms blowing pylons down.
    Made worse by the roads contractor using mobile phone for comms - they
    also previously had diesel maintained base stations so weeks of endurance.






    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JMB99@mb@nospam.net to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 13:57:11 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 19/01/2026 19:25, Liz Tuddenham wrote:
    A power cut would achieve that too - internet, gas water supply and
    sewage pumping would all be out of action. So would 'smart; electronic
    fuel pumps, so there would be no transport for food or emergencies after
    a few days.



    I am always amused by people with gas or oil central heating who are
    surprised when it stops working when the mains electricity supply fails!



    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JMB99@mb@nospam.net to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 13:58:41 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 20/01/2026 00:19, Theo wrote:
    just like people choose to
    measure things in inches, gallons and stones.



    Are there alternatives?




    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Theo@theom+news@chiark.greenend.org.uk to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 14:18:07 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 19/01/2026 17:36, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    but lose short dialling

    Isnt it possible in VOIP setup to *add* a local dial code to numbers
    less than 8 digits etc.?

    Yes but no. Losing short dialling means they can expand the number space
    by using previously-reserved short codes.

    eg they could now issue 01234 999123 without worrying about calling the emergency services. Similarly lots of 01234 1xxxxx numbers become
    available.

    If you just dialled 999 without the prefix then your VOIP system would
    assume you were calling an ambulance, not someone in Bedford.

    Theo
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 14:25:57 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 20/01/2026 13:57, JMB99 wrote:
    On 19/01/2026 19:25, Liz Tuddenham wrote:
    A power cut would achieve that too - internet, gas water supply and
    sewage pumping would all be out of action.-a So would 'smart; electronic
    fuel pumps, so there would be no transport for food or emergencies after
    a few days.



    I am always amused by people with gas or oil central heating who are surprised when it stops working when the mains electricity supply fails!



    My Aga still works :-)
    --
    Gun Control: The law that ensures that only criminals have guns.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 14:28:58 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 20/01/2026 14:18, Theo wrote:
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 19/01/2026 17:36, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    but lose short dialling

    Isnt it possible in VOIP setup to *add* a local dial code to numbers
    less than 8 digits etc.?

    Yes but no. Losing short dialling means they can expand the number space
    by using previously-reserved short codes.

    eg they could now issue 01234 999123 without worrying about calling the emergency services. Similarly lots of 01234 1xxxxx numbers become
    available.

    If you just dialled 999 without the prefix then your VOIP system would
    assume you were calling an ambulance, not someone in Bedford.

    Theo
    Obviously emergency calls and well known numbers would not be prefixed.
    That's the beauty of software...

    All *my* local calls have a 82 prefix, left over from the days of
    strowger...
    --
    Gun Control: The law that ensures that only criminals have guns.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Woody@harrogate3@ntlworld.com to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 16:00:42 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On Tue 20/01/2026 13:58, JMB99 wrote:
    On 20/01/2026 00:19, Theo wrote:
    just like people choose to
    measure things in inches, gallons and stones.



    Are there alternatives?





    Er, it was always pointed out to me that there can be many options but
    only one alternative.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Woody@harrogate3@ntlworld.com to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 16:11:31 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On Tue 20/01/2026 13:52, JMB99 wrote:
    On 19/01/2026 17:10, Liz Tuddenham wrote:
    Reliability is the most important aspect.-a After a three-hour power cut,
    there is now no emergency service.

    Look at what Russia had been doing in Ukraine, they only have to wait
    until the whole UK is on fibre and then they can hold us to ransome with
    nothing more than the threat of a few small conventional bombs planted
    by agents.


    Perhaps a slight exaggeration but the earlier emergency service systems
    used to have several weeks resilience from diesel generators (which
    could of course be refuelled).

    This has been important on several occasions, one of the worst being
    when the grid was taken out in Kintyre by storms blowing pylons down.
    Made worse by the roads contractor using mobile phone for comms - they
    also previously had diesel maintained base stations so weeks of endurance.






    That was what happened on 7/7. Most of London local authority operations
    were on mobile phones which caused two events: the system became blocked
    by serious call overload; then CoL Police requested Emergency Services Priority Access (ESPA) which invoked the hierarchy system and permitted
    calls to get through.
    I believe many affected organisations in London have now reverted to
    PMR. I wonder what will happen when the Emergency Services move over to
    the (EE) cellular system?
    (I understand City of London Police had to invoke ESPA because the Met
    could not afford the costs involved.)
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Woody@harrogate3@ntlworld.com to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 16:11:58 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On Tue 20/01/2026 14:25, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 20/01/2026 13:57, JMB99 wrote:
    On 19/01/2026 19:25, Liz Tuddenham wrote:
    A power cut would achieve that too - internet, gas water supply and
    sewage pumping would all be out of action.-a So would 'smart; electronic >>> fuel pumps, so there would be no transport for food or emergencies after >>> a few days.



    I am always amused by people with gas or oil central heating who are
    surprised when it stops working when the mains electricity supply fails!



    My Aga still works :-)


    +1 (gas)
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From J. P. Gilliver@G6JPG@255soft.uk to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 18:39:42 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 2026/1/20 16:0:42, Woody wrote:
    On Tue 20/01/2026 13:58, JMB99 wrote:
    On 20/01/2026 00:19, Theo wrote:
    just like people choose to
    measure things in inches, gallons and stones.



    Are there alternatives?

    Well, so far ... but you-know-who will soon make them illegal. As "un-American", to use a phrase from a while back ...




    Er, it was always pointed out to me that there can be many options but
    only one alternative.

    Which is _not_ (or shouldn't be) the same as an alternate.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    This was before we knew that a laboratory rat, if experimented upon,
    will develop cancer. [Quoted by] Anne (annezo@aol.com), 1997-1-29
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From J. P. Gilliver@G6JPG@255soft.uk to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 18:45:53 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 2026/1/20 12:29:33, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 19/01/2026 21:38, Richmond wrote:
    According to Gemini there are 1.5 million people in the UK with a
    landline phone but no internet. What's going to happen to them?

    When I was a boy there were 40 million people without either.
    We didn't die.


    But there was probably a neighbour with a 'phone - and attitudes to
    sharing were different too. Not to mention 'phone boxes.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    Under democracy one party always devotes its chief energies to trying
    to prove that the other party is unfit to rule - and both commonly
    succeed, and are right.
    -H.L. Mencken, writer, editor, and critic (1880-1956)
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From J. P. Gilliver@G6JPG@255soft.uk to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 18:47:46 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 2026/1/20 8:25:44, Woody wrote:

    []

    Curiously I notice that if I dial a 'local' number on the same exchange
    as me complete with dialling code, it connects amazingly quickly
    compared with just dialling the same number without dialling code, and
    this on a 'normal' copper pair telephone line without B/B on it.

    I take it you're not using a pulse 'phone :-)
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    Under democracy one party always devotes its chief energies to trying
    to prove that the other party is unfit to rule - and both commonly
    succeed, and are right.
    -H.L. Mencken, writer, editor, and critic (1880-1956)
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mike Humphrey@mail@michaelhumphrey.me.uk to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 18:52:58 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On Mon, 19 Jan 2026 09:50:49 +0000, Mark Carver wrote:
    On 19/01/2026 09:38, David Wade wrote:
    will the ONT port negotiate down to 100Mb/s?

    It should do if it's a compliant Ethernet device. However, I was
    suggesting using the redundant CW1308 to provide Ethernet to remote
    rooms, and not for the ONT to main router link

    There's no requirement for Ethernet devices to support lower speeds. In practice almost all do - they're using the same chips and get the support
    for free so no point disabling it. But I have seen a few devices that only support 1G and won't work if you connect a 100M device.

    Mike
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From J. P. Gilliver@G6JPG@255soft.uk to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 18:58:25 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 2026/1/20 12:27:55, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 19/01/2026 19:25, Liz Tuddenham wrote:
    Scott <newsgroups@gefion.myzen.co.uk> wrote:

    On Mon, 19 Jan 2026 17:10:13 +0000, liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid
    (Liz Tuddenham) wrote:

    []

    Reliability is the most important aspect. After a three-hour power cut, >>>> there is now no emergency service.

    Look at what Russia had been doing in Ukraine, they only have to wait
    until the whole UK is on fibre and then they can hold us to ransome with >>>> nothing more than the threat of a few small conventional bombs planted >>>> by agents.

    Would bombs be needed? Could the objective not be achieved by a cyber
    attack?

    A power cut would achieve that too - internet, gas water supply and
    sewage pumping would all be out of action. So would 'smart; electronic
    fuel pumps, so there would be no transport for food or emergencies after
    a few days.

    Nothing easier to damage than acres of windmills and solar panels...

    Actually, I'd question that: you could take out _parts_ of the acres of
    solar panels, or one (maybe a few) windmills at a time, but the basic
    energy source is _more_ distributed.

    Of course, you'd go for the concentrator nodes, but then that's the same
    sort of targetability as non solar/wind setups.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    Under democracy one party always devotes its chief energies to trying
    to prove that the other party is unfit to rule - and both commonly
    succeed, and are right.
    -H.L. Mencken, writer, editor, and critic (1880-1956)
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Woody@harrogate3@ntlworld.com to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 20:58:23 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On Tue 20/01/2026 18:47, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/1/20 8:25:44, Woody wrote:

    []

    Curiously I notice that if I dial a 'local' number on the same exchange
    as me complete with dialling code, it connects amazingly quickly
    compared with just dialling the same number without dialling code, and
    this on a 'normal' copper pair telephone line without B/B on it.

    I take it you're not using a pulse 'phone :-)


    You can because they still work (believe it or not!)
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JMB99@mb@nospam.net to uk.telecom on Tue Jan 20 22:52:37 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 20/01/2026 18:39, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    Well, so far ... but you-know-who will soon make them illegal. As "un-American", to use a phrase from a while back ...


    But most are used in the US though differ slightly from Imperial.

    If anything it is metric that is un-American.



    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From J. P. Gilliver@G6JPG@255soft.uk to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 00:45:06 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 2026/1/20 22:52:37, JMB99 wrote:
    On 20/01/2026 18:39, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    Well, so far ... but you-know-who will soon make them illegal. As
    "un-American", to use a phrase from a while back ...


    But most are used in the US though differ slightly from Imperial.

    If anything it is metric that is un-American.



    Nobody in this thread has said _which_ alternative system is being
    suggested; it was metric that I had in mind, mainly because I've seen
    some (very biased) "strange things Americans say" YT videos that suggest
    some _have_ said, or at least implied, just that (that the metric system
    is un-American, or at least is intended to cheat Americans).

    "I don't know his weight, in pounds, shillings, and ounces -
    but he always seems bigger, because of his bounces."
    (Tigger, in the Pooh books.)
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    And on the question of authorship, I subscribe to the view that the
    plays were not in fact written by Shakespeare but by someone of the
    same name. - Hugh Bonneville (RT 2014/10/11-17)
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From J. P. Gilliver@G6JPG@255soft.uk to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 00:50:11 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 2026/1/20 20:58:23, Woody wrote:
    On Tue 20/01/2026 18:47, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/1/20 8:25:44, Woody wrote:

    []

    Curiously I notice that if I dial a 'local' number on the same exchange
    as me complete with dialling code, it connects amazingly quickly
    compared with just dialling the same number without dialling code, and
    this on a 'normal' copper pair telephone line without B/B on it.

    I take it you're not using a pulse 'phone :-)


    You can because they still work (believe it or not!)

    Yes, AIUI many ATAs really do work with pulse dialling 'phones! I just
    meant if you were including the code on such a 'phone, it'd take
    noticeably longer (the "0" alone probably obviating any improvement!).

    I'll be interested to see - when I eventually go VoIP - whether this
    will enable pulse 'phones to work with menuing systems (which they don't
    on POTS); I'll be rather surprised if they do.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    Every kid starts out as a natural-born scientist, and then we beat it
    out of them. A few trickle through the system with their wonder and
    enthusiasm for science intact.
    - Carl Sagan (interview w. Psychology Today published '96-1-1)
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Davey@davey@example.invalid to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 08:41:40 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 20 Jan 2026 00:19:27 +0000 (GMT)
    Theo <theom+news@chiark.greenend.org.uk> wrote:

    David Woolley <david@ex.djwhome.demon.invalid> wrote:
    On 19/01/2026 16:56, Theo wrote:
    Powers of 2 of storage (1024 squared, cubed, etc) are now
    measured in kibibytes, mebibytes, gibibytes, etc, abbreviation
    KiB, MiB, GiB, etc.

    I think it is more correct to say that there is a lobby for this convention, but it is far from universal. I think the lobby is particularly prevalent in open source OS development; I'm not sure
    I've ever seen it used in the description of more proprietary
    systems. NVIDIA, as an example, don't seem to use it. Jedec, who
    are standards body in microelectronics area, don't seem to use it,
    e.g. see <https://www.jedec.org/standards-documents/docs/jesd250d>.


    The 'lobby' in question being IEC 60027-2 A.2 and ISO/IEC
    80000:13-2025, as well as the BIPM, NIST and the EU. ISO 80000 is
    'the' standard that defines the standard units.

    Of course people can choose not to use it, just like people choose to
    measure things in inches, gallons and stones.

    Theo

    There was a reference yesterday on BBC News to a measurement of 0.7
    feet. Easy to visualise!

    --
    Davey.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From JMB99@mb@nospam.net to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 09:16:19 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 21/01/2026 08:41, Davey wrote:
    There was a reference yesterday on BBC News to a measurement of 0.7
    feet. Easy to visualise!


    I have to think very hard any time a measurement is given in metric and usually just do not bother.

    I would struggle to make sense of 21.336 cm.

    Always amused when someone has said that something is a 'couple of feet'
    then someone back in the studio wants to be Politically Correct and
    converts that to 60.96 cm


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Chris J Dixon@chris@cdixon.me.uk to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 09:58:21 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    JMB99 wrote:

    On 21/01/2026 08:41, Davey wrote:
    There was a reference yesterday on BBC News to a measurement of 0.7
    feet. Easy to visualise!


    I have to think very hard any time a measurement is given in metric and >usually just do not bother.

    I would struggle to make sense of 21.336 cm.

    Always amused when someone has said that something is a 'couple of feet' >then someone back in the studio wants to be Politically Correct and
    converts that to 60.96 cm

    I am amused by the way that captioned speech seems universally to
    render tons (ie a lot) as tonnes (ie 1000 kg).

    Chris
    --
    Chris J Dixon Nottingham UK
    chris@cdixon.me.uk @ChrisJDixon1

    Plant amazing Acers.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From David Wade@g4ugm@dave.invalid to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 10:00:29 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 21/01/2026 09:16, JMB99 wrote:
    On 21/01/2026 08:41, Davey wrote:
    There was a reference yesterday on BBC News to a measurement of 0.7
    feet. Easy to visualise!

    well 0.66 is 2/3 so about 8"...



    I have to think very hard any time a measurement is given in metric and usually just do not bother.

    I would struggle to make sense of 21.336 cm.

    Not hard for approximations. If I said 8 1/4 " you would probably
    discard the 1/4" and say its about 2/3 of a foot.

    As a foot is 30cms, 20 is also 2/3 of a foot....



    Always amused when someone has said that something is a 'couple of feet' then someone back in the studio wants to be Politically Correct and
    converts that to 60.96 cm


    Probably not politically correct, but educated in a metric world, and
    don't understand feet, so they convert to metric in a calculator.

    Dave
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Theo@theom+news@chiark.greenend.org.uk to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 11:32:17 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    David Wade <g4ugm@dave.invalid> wrote:
    On 21/01/2026 09:16, JMB99 wrote:
    On 21/01/2026 08:41, Davey wrote:
    There was a reference yesterday on BBC News to a measurement of 0.7
    feet. Easy to visualise!

    well 0.66 is 2/3 so about 8"...



    I have to think very hard any time a measurement is given in metric and usually just do not bother.

    I would struggle to make sense of 21.336 cm.

    Not hard for approximations. If I said 8 1/4 " you would probably
    discard the 1/4" and say its about 2/3 of a foot.

    As a foot is 30cms, 20 is also 2/3 of a foot....

    An A4 sheet of paper is 29.7 x 21cm, so 21.336cm is roughly the length of
    the short side of a sheet.

    OTOH I struggle with US folks who report weights in fractional pounds, eg 'X laptop weighs 4.36 pounds and Y laptop is 0.17 pounds lighter'. 4lb is fine (I'll turn that into 1.8kg), 4lb 2oz is fine (1.8 plus two lots of 25g = 1.85kg), but 0.36*0.454 (or 0.36*16*0.025) is awkward to do in my head.

    Always amused when someone has said that something is a 'couple of feet' then someone back in the studio wants to be Politically Correct and converts that to 60.96 cm


    Probably not politically correct, but educated in a metric world, and
    don't understand feet, so they convert to metric in a calculator.

    See above - for everyone who doesn't have a grasp of cm, there's someone who doesn't have a grasp of feet. Some have been educated in a system which is completely metric and Imperial measures are alien to them.

    The excess precision is not unusual any time there's a conversion.

    Theo
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mark Carver@mark@invalid.com to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 11:42:44 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 20/01/2026 18:52, Mike Humphrey wrote:
    On Mon, 19 Jan 2026 09:50:49 +0000, Mark Carver wrote:
    On 19/01/2026 09:38, David Wade wrote:
    will the ONT port negotiate down to 100Mb/s?

    It should do if it's a compliant Ethernet device. However, I was
    suggesting using the redundant CW1308 to provide Ethernet to remote
    rooms, and not for the ONT to main router link

    There's no requirement for Ethernet devices to support lower speeds. In practice almost all do - they're using the same chips and get the support
    for free so no point disabling it. But I have seen a few devices that only support 1G and won't work if you connect a 100M device.
    Actually I do recall now, having to manually set a port on a hideously expensive Cisco Switch to talk down to 100 Megs


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Richmond@dnomhcir@gmx.com to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 11:44:57 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> writes:

    On 2026/1/20 20:58:23, Woody wrote:
    On Tue 20/01/2026 18:47, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/1/20 8:25:44, Woody wrote:

    []

    Curiously I notice that if I dial a 'local' number on the same
    exchange as me complete with dialling code, it connects amazingly
    quickly compared with just dialling the same number without
    dialling code, and this on a 'normal' copper pair telephone line
    without B/B on it.

    I take it you're not using a pulse 'phone :-)


    You can because they still work (believe it or not!)

    Yes, AIUI many ATAs really do work with pulse dialling 'phones! I just
    meant if you were including the code on such a 'phone, it'd take
    noticeably longer (the "0" alone probably obviating any improvement!).

    I'll be interested to see - when I eventually go VoIP - whether this
    will enable pulse 'phones to work with menuing systems (which they
    don't on POTS); I'll be rather surprised if they do.

    Is there an ATA which will really replicate an analog line? including
    making my Truecall Secure work. At the moment it only works for
    untrusted callers, i.e. I press a number and then it makes the phone
    ring. But for trusted callers there is no ring. AI tells me this might
    be a timing problem, i.e. the system ought to wait a couple of seconds
    before trying to ring, or it might require a ringer bell capacitor
    adaptor or something like that, due to having insufficient energy passed through to make the phone ring.

    OK maybe I should have started a new thread.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Woody@harrogate3@ntlworld.com to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 12:05:19 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On Wed 21/01/2026 09:16, JMB99 wrote:
    On 21/01/2026 08:41, Davey wrote:
    There was a reference yesterday on BBC News to a measurement of 0.7
    feet. Easy to visualise!


    I have to think very hard any time a measurement is given in metric and usually just do not bother.

    I would struggle to make sense of 21.336 cm.

    Always amused when someone has said that something is a 'couple of feet' then someone back in the studio wants to be Politically Correct and
    converts that to 60.96 cm



    I think the main issue here is what such as 21.336 actually means. Under
    the rules of maths etc 21.336 indicates an measurement accuracy of
    360um. Heavens, unless you have got some crazy expensive measuring kit -
    maybe a laser? - measuring 21.3cm is difficult enough. Actually 0.33cm
    is just about within the thickness of the 0.3cm line on your ruler!

    Its easier in my book to just register round figures:
    1ft =300mm (sorry, this keyboard doesn,t have an approx equals key!)
    1yd = 450mm
    0.5m = 20in
    4ft = 1.2m
    5ft - 1.5m
    Plus multiples.

    Simples?

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Woody@harrogate3@ntlworld.com to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 12:06:43 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On Wed 21/01/2026 11:44, Richmond wrote:
    "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> writes:

    On 2026/1/20 20:58:23, Woody wrote:
    On Tue 20/01/2026 18:47, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/1/20 8:25:44, Woody wrote:

    []

    Curiously I notice that if I dial a 'local' number on the same
    exchange as me complete with dialling code, it connects amazingly
    quickly compared with just dialling the same number without
    dialling code, and this on a 'normal' copper pair telephone line
    without B/B on it.

    I take it you're not using a pulse 'phone :-)


    You can because they still work (believe it or not!)

    Yes, AIUI many ATAs really do work with pulse dialling 'phones! I just
    meant if you were including the code on such a 'phone, it'd take
    noticeably longer (the "0" alone probably obviating any improvement!).

    I'll be interested to see - when I eventually go VoIP - whether this
    will enable pulse 'phones to work with menuing systems (which they
    don't on POTS); I'll be rather surprised if they do.

    Is there an ATA which will really replicate an analog line? including
    making my Truecall Secure work. At the moment it only works for
    untrusted callers, i.e. I press a number and then it makes the phone
    ring. But for trusted callers there is no ring. AI tells me this might
    be a timing problem, i.e. the system ought to wait a couple of seconds
    before trying to ring, or it might require a ringer bell capacitor
    adaptor or something like that, due to having insufficient energy passed through to make the phone ring.

    OK maybe I should have started a new thread.


    Please - what is Truecall Secure and how does it work?

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Richmond@dnomhcir@gmx.com to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 12:48:01 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    Woody <harrogate3@ntlworld.com> writes:

    On Wed 21/01/2026 11:44, Richmond wrote:
    "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> writes:

    On 2026/1/20 20:58:23, Woody wrote:
    On Tue 20/01/2026 18:47, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/1/20 8:25:44, Woody wrote:

    []

    Curiously I notice that if I dial a 'local' number on the same
    exchange as me complete with dialling code, it connects amazingly
    quickly compared with just dialling the same number without
    dialling code, and this on a 'normal' copper pair telephone line
    without B/B on it.

    I take it you're not using a pulse 'phone :-)


    You can because they still work (believe it or not!)

    Yes, AIUI many ATAs really do work with pulse dialling 'phones! I
    just meant if you were including the code on such a 'phone, it'd
    take noticeably longer (the "0" alone probably obviating any
    improvement!).

    I'll be interested to see - when I eventually go VoIP - whether this
    will enable pulse 'phones to work with menuing systems (which they
    don't on POTS); I'll be rather surprised if they do. >> Is there an
    ATA which will really replicate an analog line? including >> making
    my Truecall Secure work. At the moment it only works for >>
    untrusted callers, i.e. I press a number and then it makes the phone
    ring. But for trusted callers there is no ring. AI tells me this
    might >> be a timing problem, i.e. the system ought to wait a couple
    of seconds >> before trying to ring, or it might require a ringer
    bell capacitor >> adaptor or something like that, due to having
    insufficient energy passed >> through to make the phone ring. >> OK
    maybe I should have started a new thread.


    Please - what is Truecall Secure and how does it work?

    It's a call screening system with various levels, white listing, black
    listing, secure pin etc.

    They don't answer the phone or emails anymore so I don't recommend
    it. Maybe they are swamped with VOIP converts.

    https://www.truecall.co.uk/

    https://www.truecall.co.uk/shop/truecall-secure
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Chris J Dixon@chris@cdixon.me.uk to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 13:44:16 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    Theo wrote:

    OTOH I struggle with US folks who report weights in fractional pounds, eg 'X >laptop weighs 4.36 pounds and Y laptop is 0.17 pounds lighter'. 4lb is fine >(I'll turn that into 1.8kg), 4lb 2oz is fine (1.8 plus two lots of 25g = >1.85kg), but 0.36*0.454 (or 0.36*16*0.025) is awkward to do in my head.

    At the other end of the scale, I often watch technical podcasts
    from across the pond, where the weight of heavy plant is given in
    pounds. I simply mentally divide by 2000 as a first
    approximation.

    I can't make up my mind if this is standard, or they just want to
    make the numbers seem bigger.

    Chris
    --
    Chris J Dixon Nottingham UK
    chris@cdixon.me.uk @ChrisJDixon1

    Plant amazing Acers.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From J. P. Gilliver@G6JPG@255soft.uk to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 13:49:12 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 2026/1/21 9:58:21, Chris J Dixon wrote:
    JMB99 wrote:

    On 21/01/2026 08:41, Davey wrote:
    There was a reference yesterday on BBC News to a measurement of 0.7
    feet. Easy to visualise!


    I have to think very hard any time a measurement is given in metric and
    usually just do not bother.

    I would struggle to make sense of 21.336 cm.

    Always amused when someone has said that something is a 'couple of feet'
    then someone back in the studio wants to be Politically Correct and
    converts that to 60.96 cm

    That's not politically correct, that's not understanding approximation.
    Being politically correct (if converting to metric is PC - I don't think
    so) would say "a couple of feet" is "about 60 cm".


    I am amused by the way that captioned speech seems universally to
    render tons (ie a lot) as tonnes (ie 1000 kg).

    Well, you'd need a lot more AI to work out what was appropriate,
    assuming even that could tell on minimal input what was meant.


    Chris

    Another wrinkle that occurred to me while reading this discussion: it
    uses a decimal, but not SI, prefix: a decimetre is about a hand!

    (I'd previously rather liked the "etto" - which I heard in Italy, and it
    took me a while to work out what it was - which is about "a quarter". Of
    sweets [US: candy], for example.)
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    There are things that we should be free by law to say but choose not
    to. A right to offend doesn't mean a duty to offend.
    - Timothy Garton Ash, RT 2016/4/9-15
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From J. P. Gilliver@G6JPG@255soft.uk to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 13:53:57 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 2026/1/21 13:44:16, Chris J Dixon wrote:
    Theo wrote:

    OTOH I struggle with US folks who report weights in fractional pounds, eg 'X >> laptop weighs 4.36 pounds and Y laptop is 0.17 pounds lighter'. 4lb is fine >> (I'll turn that into 1.8kg), 4lb 2oz is fine (1.8 plus two lots of 25g =
    1.85kg), but 0.36*0.454 (or 0.36*16*0.025) is awkward to do in my head.
    I struggle with US folk who give humans in pounds. I'm sure they
    struggle equally with stones.

    At the other end of the scale, I often watch technical podcasts
    from across the pond, where the weight of heavy plant is given in
    pounds. I simply mentally divide by 2000 as a first
    approximation.

    I can't make up my mind if this is standard, or they just want to
    make the numbers seem bigger.

    Chris
    That last is pretty universal - they give rocket thrust (for example) in pounds, even for huge ones. And I remember in the 'seventies it was
    common for audio equipment to be rated in mW output. It's still common
    in cells and powerbanks - to the point of silliness; now that even a AAA
    cell is an amp-hour (unless you're buying a _very_ cheap one), it's
    silly to rate them in mAh, but they do.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From J. P. Gilliver@G6JPG@255soft.uk to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 13:58:59 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 2026/1/21 12:5:19, Woody wrote:

    []

    Its easier in my book to just register round figures:
    1ft =300mm (sorry, this keyboard doesn,t have an approx equals key!)
    1yd = 450mm
    0.5m = 20in
    4ft = 1.2m
    5ft - 1.5m
    Plus multiples.

    Simples?

    You obviously work on larger things than I do - I'm more 1" = 2.5 cm
    (though I have no trouble remembering it's 2.54), 4" = 10 cm, as you say
    the "metric foot" of 30 cm, and so on.

    Anyone else remember these three jingles (?) from the Metrication Board? (something Maggie got rid of.)

    "A metre measures three foot three; it's longer than a yard, you see."
    "Two and a quarter pounds of jam - weigh about a kilogramme."
    (Though I find 2.2 easy enough to remember and is closer.)
    "A litre of water's a pint and three quarters."
    (I remember 4.55 to the [UK!] gallon.)
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    There are things that we should be free by law to say but choose not
    to. A right to offend doesn't mean a duty to offend.
    - Timothy Garton Ash, RT 2016/4/9-15
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bob Eager@news0009@eager.cx to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 15:38:55 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On Wed, 21 Jan 2026 12:05:19 +0000, Woody wrote:

    Its easier in my book to just register round figures:
    1ft =300mm (sorry, this keyboard doesn,t have an approx equals key!)

    1yd = 450mm <=======================Ummmm.

    0.5m = 20in
    4ft = 1.2m
    5ft - 1.5m

    Plus multiples.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Woody@harrogate3@ntlworld.com to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 16:01:03 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On Wed 21/01/2026 15:38, Bob Eager wrote:
    On Wed, 21 Jan 2026 12:05:19 +0000, Woody wrote:

    Its easier in my book to just register round figures:
    1ft =300mm (sorry, this keyboard doesn,t have an approx equals key!)

    1yd = 450mm <=======================Ummmm.

    0.5m = 20in
    4ft = 1.2m
    5ft - 1.5m

    Plus multiples.


    Sorry, half yard!
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Brian Gregory@void-invalid-dead-dontuse@email.invalid to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 16:12:33 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 20/01/2026 16:00, Woody wrote:
    there can be many options but only one alternative

    Unfortunately even major authorities like Merriam-Webster and the Oxford English Dictionary now recognize that "alternative" can refer to one of
    more than two possibilities.
    --
    Brian Gregory (in England).
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Woody@harrogate3@ntlworld.com to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 16:20:33 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On Wed 21/01/2026 12:48, Richmond wrote:
    Woody <harrogate3@ntlworld.com> writes:

    On Wed 21/01/2026 11:44, Richmond wrote:
    "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> writes:

    On 2026/1/20 20:58:23, Woody wrote:
    On Tue 20/01/2026 18:47, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/1/20 8:25:44, Woody wrote:

    []

    Curiously I notice that if I dial a 'local' number on the same
    exchange as me complete with dialling code, it connects amazingly >>>>>>> quickly compared with just dialling the same number without
    dialling code, and this on a 'normal' copper pair telephone line >>>>>>> without B/B on it.

    I take it you're not using a pulse 'phone :-)


    You can because they still work (believe it or not!)

    Yes, AIUI many ATAs really do work with pulse dialling 'phones! I
    just meant if you were including the code on such a 'phone, it'd
    take noticeably longer (the "0" alone probably obviating any
    improvement!).

    I'll be interested to see - when I eventually go VoIP - whether this
    will enable pulse 'phones to work with menuing systems (which they
    don't on POTS); I'll be rather surprised if they do. >> Is there an
    ATA which will really replicate an analog line? including >> making
    my Truecall Secure work. At the moment it only works for >>
    untrusted callers, i.e. I press a number and then it makes the phone >>>>>> ring. But for trusted callers there is no ring. AI tells me this
    might >> be a timing problem, i.e. the system ought to wait a couple
    of seconds >> before trying to ring, or it might require a ringer
    bell capacitor >> adaptor or something like that, due to having
    insufficient energy passed >> through to make the phone ring. >> OK
    maybe I should have started a new thread.


    Please - what is Truecall Secure and how does it work?

    It's a call screening system with various levels, white listing, black listing, secure pin etc.

    They don't answer the phone or emails anymore so I don't recommend
    it. Maybe they are swamped with VOIP converts.

    https://www.truecall.co.uk/

    https://www.truecall.co.uk/shop/truecall-secure


    Now I understand it - it is the same Truecall that came with some TAMs.

    However many scam callers have now changed their style of operation
    having a computer ring you and wait for you to speak. It can even tell
    the difference between a person and a TAM answering the call.
    With this type the recipient merely has to pick up the handset and wait
    about 5 seconds without speaking. If it is a computer it will almost
    certainly drop the call in less than that; if it is a person the caller
    will probably say "hello" in case the recipient was waiting for someone
    to answer. Even our simple system where the caller is asked to enter a
    number to proceed catches most scam calls. If one is a human on the
    other end and complies a quick look at the number on the phone display
    is a giveaway.
    At the moment at least a number showing a zero for the first digit of
    the calling number, e.g. 01nnnXnnnnn where X is 0 or 1 will be false.
    Equally so (and we get a few) if it is headed as an International call
    and you know no-one outside the UK or the displayed number starts 0044
    that too will be a scam call. Five seconds should be plenty long enough
    to spot that!
    Since we have had our "press 3 to proceed" type of answer (Panasonic)
    our scam call rate has dropped out of sight.

    Oh, and of course the recipient could just listen to the handset on its
    rest (assuming a walkiephone) until it gets to the TAM and they can hear
    who is calling and choose to answer or not. It just needs a bit of explanation.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Brian Gregory@void-invalid-dead-dontuse@email.invalid to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 16:22:32 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 21/01/2026 11:32, Theo wrote:
    ...
    OTOH I struggle with US folks who report weights in fractional pounds, eg 'X laptop weighs 4.36 pounds and Y laptop is 0.17 pounds lighter'. 4lb is fine (I'll turn that into 1.8kg), 4lb 2oz is fine (1.8 plus two lots of 25g = 1.85kg), but 0.36*0.454 (or 0.36*16*0.025) is awkward to do in my head.

    The US way of stating how much a person weighs "she weighed 195 pounds"
    always has me reaching for a calculator.

    I know more or less what I weighed in stones on my parents scales, and I
    know how many kg I weigh on my modern scales.

    But is 195 pounds underweight, around normal, or overweight?
    In most cases I probably don't care enough to even begin to try and work
    it out in my head.
    --
    Brian Gregory (in England).
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Brian Gregory@void-invalid-dead-dontuse@email.invalid to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 16:38:41 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 18/01/2026 17:03, Mark Carver wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 10:34, David Wade wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 09:14, JMB99 wrote:
    I notice that BT are being a bit more accurate with their description
    of fibre connections.-a They seem to now call it "part fibre
    technology?" with a little diagram showing the fibre from the
    exchange to the cabinet then some having fibre and some copper to the
    premises.


    well yes, they want rid of it. The cabs delivering it are getting old.
    They need power for which BT pays. If FTTP is available they want
    people to switch. The problem is for most the FTTC speeds are fine so
    the upgrade is a hard sell...

    I'll be taking their arm off when FTTP arrives in our road. FTTC is a
    bodge system, and Openreach have fewer and fewer staff that are able to properly diagnose and fix faults involving 'copper.

    I'm fortunate in only having 84 metres of copper between me and the
    cabinet, so not too many joints to 'degrade', but even so I still had a struggle fixing a fault (that turned out to be a corroded joint in the cabinet itself)

    Even when ADSL was all there was it seemed like a major struggle getting
    our ADSL fixed.

    It was a major fault, but intermittent. I would sometimes see the
    upstream attenuation figures go sky high before the connection
    completely dropped. The downstream attenuation figures never really
    changed at all until the connection was dropped completely. The phone
    part always worked perfectly, no crackles, no hiss nothing.

    It seemed obvious to me that the fault was in the exchange equipment
    that was supposed to be receiving ADSL from my modem. But no, the guy
    would just come at random times, days after I had reported a fault,
    after it had already started working again, and had to be really
    pressurised into looking for a fault at all. He would dig a bit in
    various places near my home and find something that presumably wasn't
    perfect which he'd "fix" and claim that was sure to be it and disappear.

    Eventually I did persuade them to change the equipment at the exchange
    (a new line card IIRC) and, of course, that 100% fixed it.
    --
    Brian Gregory (in England).
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From snipeco.2@snipeco.2@gmail.com (Sn!pe) to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 16:54:22 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    Brian Gregory <void-invalid-dead-dontuse@email.invalid> wrote:

    On 21/01/2026 11:32, Theo wrote:
    ...
    OTOH I struggle with US folks who report weights in fractional pounds, eg 'X
    laptop weighs 4.36 pounds and Y laptop is 0.17 pounds lighter'. 4lb is fine
    (I'll turn that into 1.8kg), 4lb 2oz is fine (1.8 plus two lots of 25g = 1.85kg), but 0.36*0.454 (or 0.36*16*0.025) is awkward to do in my head.

    The US way of stating how much a person weighs "she weighed 195 pounds" always has me reaching for a calculator.

    I know more or less what I weighed in stones on my parents scales, and I
    know how many kg I weigh on my modern scales.

    But is 195 pounds underweight, around normal, or overweight?
    In most cases I probably don't care enough to even begin to try and work
    it out in my head.


    14st. 1lb is a pretty beefy lady... (conversion done in my head)
    --
    ^-^. Sn!pe, itinerant wading bird. My pet rock Gordon just is.

    Putin will dance on NATO's grave.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From snipeco.2@snipeco.2@gmail.com (Sn!pe) to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 16:59:09 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    Sn!pe <snipeco.2@gmail.com> wrote:

    14st. 1lb is a pretty beefy lady... (conversion done in my head)

    Bother! 13st. 13 lbs.
    Is my face red, I never was any good at sums...
    --
    ^-^. Sn!pe, itinerant wading bird. My pet rock Gordon just is.

    Putin will dance on NATO's grave.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mark Carver@mark@invalid.com to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 17:02:01 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 21/01/2026 16:38, Brian Gregory wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 17:03, Mark Carver wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 10:34, David Wade wrote:
    On 18/01/2026 09:14, JMB99 wrote:
    I notice that BT are being a bit more accurate with their
    description of fibre connections.-a They seem to now call it "part
    fibre technology?" with a little diagram showing the fibre from the
    exchange to the cabinet then some having fibre and some copper to
    the premises.


    well yes, they want rid of it. The cabs delivering it are getting
    old. They need power for which BT pays. If FTTP is available they
    want people to switch. The problem is for most the FTTC speeds are
    fine so the upgrade is a hard sell...

    I'll be taking their arm off when FTTP arrives in our road. FTTC is a
    bodge system, and Openreach have fewer and fewer staff that are able
    to properly diagnose and fix faults involving 'copper.

    I'm fortunate in only having 84 metres of copper between me and the
    cabinet, so not too many joints to 'degrade', but even so I still had
    a struggle fixing a fault (that turned out to be a corroded joint in
    the cabinet itself)

    Even when ADSL was all there was it seemed like a major struggle getting
    our ADSL fixed.

    It was a major fault, but intermittent. I would sometimes see the
    upstream attenuation figures go sky high before the connection
    completely dropped. The downstream attenuation figures never really
    changed at all until the connection was dropped completely. The phone
    part always worked perfectly, no crackles, no hiss nothing.

    It seemed obvious to me that the fault was in the exchange equipment
    that was supposed to be receiving ADSL from my modem. But no, the guy
    would just come at random times, days after I had reported a fault,
    after it had already started working again, and had to be really
    pressurised into looking for a fault at all. He would dig a bit in
    various places near my home and find something that presumably wasn't perfect which he'd "fix" and claim that was sure to be it and disappear.

    Eventually I did persuade them to change the equipment at the exchange
    (a new line card IIRC) and, of course, that 100% fixed it.


    My struggle was getting the ISP (PlusNet) to acknowledge there was
    problem. My downstream overnight dropped from 80 Megs to 64. Upstream
    from 20 Megs to 4.5. Trouble was the 'Handback' value that Openreach
    define for my line is 62, and there is no value at all for Upstream, so
    as far as they are concerned; 'no fault'.

    Clearly there was a problem. To be fair Plusnet sent one of their own
    Triage engineers to verify my readings (I don't use, nor do I have a PN router) He came, I showed him the same results on three different
    routers, and he noted it all, changed the Master Socket (box ticking)
    and went away. Plusnet still were reluctant to send anyone, but after a
    bit a pushing, agreed.

    Next morning a lad in his early 20s from Openreach turned up. He was absolutely excellent, a proper, and properly trained engineer. He
    totally agreed with my prognosis. He isolated the line completely at
    both ends, and tested it. No problem. He then returned to the cabinet,
    and prodded on a crimp connector that looked a bit 'dirty'. He said it
    just turned into dust before his eyes. He moved me to another port
    (plenty of spare ones to choose from, because all our surrounding roads
    have FTTP, and everyone is moving to it !)

    He was excellent, my god I was lucky !

    I do wonder about the corrosion in the cabinet. They are all about 12-15
    years old now, I bet mine wasn't/isn't the only case ! Another good
    reason to ditch FTTC if you can.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Richmond@dnomhcir@gmx.com to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 17:10:21 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    Woody <harrogate3@ntlworld.com> writes:

    On Wed 21/01/2026 12:48, Richmond wrote:
    Woody <harrogate3@ntlworld.com> writes:

    On Wed 21/01/2026 11:44, Richmond wrote:
    "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> writes:

    On 2026/1/20 20:58:23, Woody wrote:
    On Tue 20/01/2026 18:47, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/1/20 8:25:44, Woody wrote:

    []

    Curiously I notice that if I dial a 'local' number on the same >>>>>>>> exchange as me complete with dialling code, it connects amazingly >>>>>>>> quickly compared with just dialling the same number without
    dialling code, and this on a 'normal' copper pair telephone line >>>>>>>> without B/B on it.

    I take it you're not using a pulse 'phone :-)


    You can because they still work (believe it or not!)

    Yes, AIUI many ATAs really do work with pulse dialling 'phones! I
    just meant if you were including the code on such a 'phone, it'd
    take noticeably longer (the "0" alone probably obviating any
    improvement!).

    I'll be interested to see - when I eventually go VoIP - whether this >>>>> will enable pulse 'phones to work with menuing systems (which they
    don't on POTS); I'll be rather surprised if they do. >> Is there an >>>>> ATA which will really replicate an analog line? including >> making
    my Truecall Secure work. At the moment it only works for >>
    untrusted callers, i.e. I press a number and then it makes the phone >>>>>>> ring. But for trusted callers there is no ring. AI tells me this
    might >> be a timing problem, i.e. the system ought to wait a couple >>>>> of seconds >> before trying to ring, or it might require a ringer
    bell capacitor >> adaptor or something like that, due to having
    insufficient energy passed >> through to make the phone ring. >> OK >>>>> maybe I should have started a new thread.


    Please - what is Truecall Secure and how does it work?
    It's a call screening system with various levels, white listing, black
    listing, secure pin etc.
    They don't answer the phone or emails anymore so I don't recommend
    it. Maybe they are swamped with VOIP converts.
    https://www.truecall.co.uk/
    https://www.truecall.co.uk/shop/truecall-secure


    Now I understand it - it is the same Truecall that came with some
    TAMs.

    However many scam callers have now changed their style of operation
    having a computer ring you and wait for you to speak. It can even tell
    the difference between a person and a TAM answering the call. With
    this type the recipient merely has to pick up the handset and wait
    about 5 seconds without speaking. If it is a computer it will almost certainly drop the call in less than that; if it is a person the
    caller will probably say "hello" in case the recipient was waiting for someone to answer. Even our simple system where the caller is asked to
    enter a number to proceed catches most scam calls. If one is a human
    on the other end and complies a quick look at the number on the phone
    display is a giveaway. At the moment at least a number showing a zero
    for the first digit of the calling number, e.g. 01nnnXnnnnn where X is
    0 or 1 will be false. Equally so (and we get a few) if it is headed as
    an International call and you know no-one outside the UK or the
    displayed number starts 0044 that too will be a scam call. Five
    seconds should be plenty long enough to spot that! Since we have had
    our "press 3 to proceed" type of answer (Panasonic) our scam call rate
    has dropped out of sight.

    Oh, and of course the recipient could just listen to the handset on
    its rest (assuming a walkiephone) until it gets to the TAM and they
    can hear who is
    calling and choose to answer or not. It just needs a bit of explanation.

    OK well I haven't used any TAM. And I don't want to pick up the phone at
    all, I don't want it to ring unless it is someone I know. And it worked
    rather well at that. So I would just like to get it working with VOIP.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nick Finnigan@nix@genie.co.uk to uk.telecom on Wed Jan 21 18:29:52 2026
    From Newsgroup: uk.telecom

    On 20/01/2026 00:19, Theo wrote:
    David Woolley <david@ex.djwhome.demon.invalid> wrote:
    On 19/01/2026 16:56, Theo wrote:
    Powers of 2 of storage (1024 squared, cubed, etc) are now measured in
    kibibytes, mebibytes, gibibytes, etc, abbreviation KiB, MiB, GiB, etc.

    I think it is more correct to say that there is a lobby for this
    convention, but it is far from universal. I think the lobby is
    particularly prevalent in open source OS development; I'm not sure I've
    ever seen it used in the description of more proprietary systems.
    NVIDIA, as an example, don't seem to use it. Jedec, who are standards
    body in microelectronics area, don't seem to use it, e.g. see
    <https://www.jedec.org/standards-documents/docs/jesd250d>.

    The 'lobby' in question being IEC 60027-2 A.2 and ISO/IEC 80000:13-2025, as well as the BIPM, NIST and the EU. ISO 80000 is 'the' standard that defines the standard units.

    Of course people can choose not to use it, just like people choose to
    measure things in inches, gallons and stones.

    Or barns; how many barns to a bit ?

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2