From Newsgroup: soc.culture.china


E+AtA#oL|o#UooUoe#E+NoCUueNE+|ocaN+iuu#ou+ueNoUotUaoEatA>*eeoL?E+!oc+uy>oaeE+o*o2toa*outUaN+f
Aug 7, 2025 rCo te|t|aoEeE+L pCeuu#uu#ou+pCi E+aoL?uaeoAaoC+E+atUatA>ooaE+!N+iE+Ctoiuu#tUauu#ou+o<R*+|u?io+Au!uueata|tofoo+pCeE+CE|c*<#*Cata+o+CuL|uRao-AE+oN+iE+Nti4t2iuA#t?+tUauu|o+AN+io#+oect+oo+Ct|+t+ftUaoOEoe|pCe
2022o||3uLe22uuNN+iE+!oc+o|+*N+tLUuooo+Ro+eN+iE+L*e-u|oof|737-800o<ouL|MU5735*e-tA!oYau>UoEAN+io<yoayE+AE+!oc+u#a*e-o#C*e-t-|o<eoa?uC+tcaoAeE+L*e-*auE|ioo+oL?oaAo|uoA4o+Cuu#ou+oAao+aE+UpCeuaaN+UNg Han Guan/AP/*++o+uo+#oaA
pCEt+u*CauiepCauL4uucE+ApCeuu#uu#ou+pCi *UooEeoAao+aN+ioauoAaE|At2>E+ao-ApCepCeuu#uu#ou+pCiuy>ti4t2io-AE+oN+iE+|*++u#e*c-to#t#+tNRtUaE+!uuctn+t+nuAEE+co2y*|?ocAoAfoecueNoUopCe
2022o||E+L*e-3.21t-|oU+N+i*<#*Cat?iuuioYEtYCoc|tof*+aN+ioL?oYauL|oOa*+auYaoAu*o2E||uiaE+AN+iE+uE+i*+aN+ito#E+e*CUE|io-aua-uey*+a*+>*+cN+iE++oYEE+eoEAo|oN+i*uaE+LuYau#aN+io-|*+coC+o<eoa|oiitUao<yuu|E||oaypCeE+aE+uoe#E|auYaociueioAatA#N+i*c-o+#oAioYauL|te|E|iou|*+yuLeE+eoUooa|oiiN+i*o2*!ao>fo#eo#eueeo<epCeE+utLiE+ioe#ouRuL|u<io-+N+iE|fuAN*oaE+ioe#o#UooUt|+ocioUU*#aufNtUaE+oo<|pCe
oEio||ooEo##taotano|uu<|ueooN|uCoE|iE+|N+i*<#*CaooLE|eo<euYNoe#onEoAaN+iua|oAi*CUuY+o?y*UeocaoANN+iE+ao>|uu|E++E+ctLiE+ioe#oN|t2OoL?*+foeiN+iE|foE4E+ioe#oN|tUaou#of|N+ioaC*c-uL|uo#oL#pCUu#eo+yoL#uieE+eoi+o+you?N+i*+4*|2ta+o+CpCeooLE|eo<e*+fE+eoA+N+i*>!u#ou+-oAioL#*i?*++uYNuaAoAioa|o+apCe*CUuY+o?yu#iuLeoa|uuNueuo-#*||oN|N+iE|fu#iuLeocRt!oN+ioa?t?iuL?ta|pCe
2024o||tAau|+o-+*+auARE||uieN+i*<#*Cau+yu+co+utfNu|euU>oEAN+ioenuu!ueNoUorCLtaUE+nrCYo+eo+2E+UuYNN+iE|Auy>t2ioi|oEaueNtn+*>+E|aoUcN+i*+|E+eo2yooUoA+E|atA#oL|pCeoL?*UioeionuueNoUoN+iu#iuLeuL|uRaE+YuentUaE+uN+ioYaoUc*uatoftuau++*+coi+oOoN+ioAet|o*+foUcoU+*Cao<|o#Ru++*+cu<iE+-oaaN+iE+C*+|*+?*<nocioa|ueeo<etUaE++*iu*!ao>fN+iE+C*+|ueaueaoAio+oE|iE||uE!*>YpCe*aUoe#*Uot|+uu|o+AoEAN+iE+uE+Coe+E+iuooonUo+aN+io-4E+eta+o+CpCe
*+Ouy>o+oE+iE+!oc+uu#ou+E+AE+U*CatUauuNo++N+UtA#oL|*o2o#UooUpCUo+oE|iE||*o2oOnou#pCUt?+E+|*o2o<iufNpCU*<#*Ca*o2o?U*aUN+itc|*c|rCLE+CoecE+No<yuu|oCUueNE+|ocarCYpCet+AoAauu#oaatu2uaaoAirCLoe?uCUu+aoc|rCYoy#tu2oEAN+iuo+o|Lo>|tn+E+UE+AE+-E||tUauAooe|uc|oeaE+No>aE+At#+ocaN+iE+iE+ao#at-UoAaE|iE+|tUa*ea*<|t<iuAoSOPoiuN+euacocau|Ut?ioiuE+LE+UN+eN+iuc|oL?E||o+NuO|*a+pCUonouo#ui<t!eueCuL>oeauiUE+iN+it|+t+fuCooL#toa*ouuu#ou+ueNoUo*>RtoftUauYiE+|pCe
2013o||8uLe26uuNN+iE+!oc+o##E+LtLUu|Aoiuo+eE+!t|oE||u#au|ooOoonuN+ioL?oc|o#U*iaoc|onut!eoCOo<ioent+ouRLtUa*<#*CapCeuaaN+UNg Han Guan/AP/*++o+uo+#oaA
pCeuu#uu#ou+pCiXpCet2>E+ao-ApCioCU*+coaetA#oa!oEiE+oE+Uuu#ou+o+NE+L*CaE+Ao<iufNt|+t+foa?uuitUat+AoAaN+iu+#o|auiuuAyo<yuu|*ea*<|t<iuAotUaoaaoa?uucE+|N+it+ooEe*+aocao||uA+oe?oa?oc+tUaoa4oa#E|iE+|N+ioeuuREuu#ou+ueNoUouy>oaeE+ooL?oEaE+-tA>*ee*o2oa4uYaoecE+Cu!Nu!Nue+uYCtUapCe
E+aoL?uaeoAaoC+E+atUatA>ooaE+!N+iE+Ctoiuu#tUauu#ou+o<R*+|u?io+Au!uueata|tofoo+pCeoL?*Uiueuoc|*|#tUa*<#*CaE+4pCUuANoAu*+cE+oE+Uuu#ou+*<!t+atUao||*++oaOE+L*CaE+4N+iE+Nti4t2iuA#t?+pCUo+|t2iti4t2io-AE+otUauu|o+AN+it+oo+CrCLuL|uRao-AE+o*o2o<yuu|t<ioe|rCYtUauiAuoAN+iueoo+CE|auu#ou+*c-to#tUauu#o#CoYopCe
uL4uucocc*<+tUaoa!oEiuu#ou+o+NE+L*CaN+iuLetUaE+iE+c*UiE|AuL|uRao-AE+oN+iuLetUaE+Nti4t2iuA#t?+E||*|2E++occoaOt?+E+|N+ioa|E+!o+#uLeE||ocauu#ou+ueNoUoo+NE+L*CioAuo<yuu|tcauAoE+Ao?U*aUpCeto#E|A*<#*+#uu#ou+o<iufNtUat+a*eeuLeoA>*a+t+OoAu*<+*Cao+auYNE||*|2o<eoa?ouAoO-N+iuL4uucE+NoiuoEioaetA#*>+E+ioAu*<+*CapCe
ti4t2io-AE+opCeu#|to|t|-oaapCitUat+u*+a*euuCYo#|uANoAuocc*<+*>|N+io+oE+iE+!oc+uu#ou+E+UtUauaAE|eN+iE+i*a+t+<E|Au#aE++u|ou#+tn+E+UtUa*aiuO>E+i*<?*<|pCe*ea*<|tcatYuN+ioAiuA?oe?tn+E+UoAyoY-N+io+#E+iuy>E+!oc+uu#ou+E+UoL?*+OE+-uu|E+utUaE++oeipCe
rCLE+eon-*+Oua+tUatA#te|ociN+i*+yuLeE||oL?oaOE+LN+i*+OE+-*iioe?uL4*|2o##uy>E+Ctoiue|ueuN+io##uy>E+Yo!yE+!oc+tn+E+UoecocAtUauu|o+ApCerCYoN|*>|pCe
uu#ou+tA#oL|N+Uo#eo#eo#UooUpCUo-#ta+*<#*Ca *<#*Cat-+uo!E|AE|iuoatA#oL|pCUueot4oocc*<+pCUE++tYCo|aoaiouA*Uot|+u+ouA!o<nN+iuc|oaAuy>E||E+4o>|rCLuu#ou+o+aocauu|E+urCYtUaua|*#iE+AocRoa|pCeoaeE+etUauu#ou+tA#oL|N+ioaA*o2o#eo#eo#UooUpCUE+No>atca*oatUaoaioRApCe
2024o||5uLeN+io|+E+Luoaonoo2yoCfoiiuu|N+ioa#*c|23*+a*+auAe*E+N+i52E||u!+E|iN+i30E||oAuE+npCe*<#*Cat?iuuitUaoc|tof*+aoL?ta+E|iuoatA#oL|uo#oa4ociona*o2E|n*!auiaE+AoEAN+io+utfNuLeu|eoy#oa?ou?tUaE+oo<|u!ut!e*o2*+auAN*+coA+N+iE++t2ioi|E+eoeioNu*+aE|AN+irCLueaE+4oYEtUa*+yuy>oEiE+CtA!o2yooUoaoN+UrCYuANE+oo<|tUa*+auYNE|aN+it?iuuioAUtYC*a+tU<N+iuieo+C*+aou?uinE|a*+coA+N+iE+No|+t-Uta|E|at44E+CoUoo#UooUt|+pCe
*+ao+CE|aE+CE+Uoa+E++oULE+AE|aN+iuuU*+|t2OtYCocaE+-*!ao>fN+iuuCufNoAyo+uuc|E+NE|apCeE+oo<|*o2o+aE|a*+coA+N+iu#iu|ot?iE+et?iuuipCeE+uoA-*a+*+f*!ao>foaeo<R*>|N+i*c-o+#uy>*<#*CaN+i*aUoA+tA#oL|oUUueNoUopCe*!ao>fueeE+utUa*|2E++*>Uui+oA+uiitaotO+*<#N+ioAe*aUE+uoc|tn|*<#*Ca*>UN+iE+uu#iuLeN+eoA-uLeo<yo-A*<#*CaE+NoAeo#aoa?oeauL|uRao-AE+otUa*<#*CaN+iueiuiUuLeE+!on<o<uE+aoa?E+Aoc+oeioOouu#ou+oc|teet+#ua+oAatUa*<#*Ca*>UN+iE+LE+|rCL*<#*CaE+AE|iuu#ou+occt+uu|+oe?tUaoo>E+CoEeu|o*>UE+|rCYN+eN+iE|Auy>oEa*!ao>fo#otn|*c-o+#oL?t+aE+etUat+#oEit?+E+|pCeE+nt?iuuioc|E|AuaAuuOtUauy>N+i*!ao>foEaE+et|ou#cueNoEAoiUoeaoAfN+io#ata|ueeE+uuo+E|a*+coA+pCe
2024o||5uLe1uuNN+iE+!oc+o|+E+LN+iuoaonoo2yoCf*+>oYooiiuu|oEAtUatA#oL|pCeuaaN+UMei Zi/VCG via Getty Images
t2OoL?ua+o+atA#oL|tUat?iuuiN+iE|#tL+tc<tY|E|auiNoo-oiioO+E+ioA+tUao+?onot-ft-+N+ioEeuL|ueeoYa*E+tUa*+aE+C*+a*+aoEe*|+uYNN+iu<iE+-oaatUa*+aoULoL?oOa*+aN+iueeo#+E+o*+E*|#pCe
E+uoL?oiiuu|tA#oL|o+aE|a*+aE+Co#Auu|N+ioccona*|#oe?pCUuiitao*<#o+opCeuLfou|N+iE+utLioe#E+Ct+nE||o>|tYCuiNoo-uicte|E|n*#eN+ioenuu!E+uE+4uy>o<yuu|tUaE+oo<|t+aueEoayN+iE|Auy>tRaocauL|E+UN+it2OoL?E+eE|ot#|onaN+iE+>*uao+NE+LN+ioU+oE4E+oo<|E+4o>|E|iuoatUaoeYu!NoeauREpCeto#E|Aocc*<+o<yuu|E+oo<|t+aocaE|AE+ioA>*a+N+i*+OE|cuaAonutUauo|*A+o>|E|At?iuuiE|a*ou*#aufN*|#oEapCUti<o<UueNoUouiauR|N+iuy+o+uo#nE+|oci*aUpCe
ta|*CiN+it?iuuioL?tA#oL|E++tYCueiuL|oe#onauiitaoN+iuu|E+iuu|oAiE||uE!*>YN+iE+io+o*|+E|a*!auu|u|?uaApCe*!ao>fu#iuLet2ioe+o#at?iuui*||*|#N+i*Ciuy>o+auYNE|ao<uE+aoa?tUao<yoayN+io>|E+uto#N+Uuo+o|Lo<euAAE|aocaE+!occ*<+N+iE|fE+UoL?oeuociE++*iiuu#ou+oAao+aE+UN+irCLE+aE|f*aU*+coA+N+iueaE+4E+Ut+fE+Co<euAArCYpCet?iuuioUAoi|*o2E+C*+a*+auAN*|#N+io+Coe#E|aoA+ofApCe
rCLo<uE+aoa?tUaE||N+ito#oe#E|ao##uy>oCAoLeN+iE||o<|E+Ut2io-4ueeE+a*>+*|#N+irCYt?iuui*ouoceN+irCLoaeuRLE+aoYUuiUocc*<+N+iE+uE+Uoa?t?it2OoL?E+auuU*+|N+coaeuRLE+a*aUuiitaoN+iE+uo##E+UE++oc|ueiuiiE+AE+atUaooLon|N+iE+auy>u#ioeRu|oo+NE+LtUapCerCY
*O+ta|t+et-|*o2rCL*>+*|#rCYE|aN+iE+aueEoef*+coaNuu#ou+ua+o+atA#oL|pCUoE4oe#E+oo<|t+atUaoaaoa?*#e*>YN+i*+Oua+tUauaaoa|oL?*+ao||tUauu#ou+tA#oL|E+!E+io#Lo#aoAatofpCe
*+Oocao||uYNtUauu#ou+tA#oL|N+ioCUo++E+auLeoaUo-AN+eE+!oa#oAiuo+o|LE++oeRtUao-AE+oN+iE|fto#rCLoaUueNoaUoeerCYN+iE+LE+|rCLoaUoAiuo+o|LtUao<uE+aoy|oL#rCYN+e*<#*Ca*o2oaU*<+*+coA+tA#oL|N+i*CiuL|uRao-AE+oN+eE|fto#rCYo+eoL|oiuo-AE+orCYN+ito#o<yo-AueuoaUoooo<uE+aoa?ou?rCLE++t<irCYN+iE+aoa|*+E*ENoAiocct+uoa+uLeuLeoOEtUati4t2iuCoN+ioCeooy*oAo|aoAi*iiuucouAua+*||*+au#aE+utofu|+N+iuc+uLeE+Co<U*ea*<|tcatYuE+Lto?N+e*<#*CaoeO*o2uiioL?o#UooUt|+onupCe
ta|*CiN+i2022o||E+L*e-t-|oU+oEAN+itoU*c|o+oueEE|aE+auLepCeE||u#auuNueNpCipCUE+!on<to|*oaoA#pCUuu#oiAtn+E+eo<|uLCo2yt!et|otUaE+!on<o-AE+oueioA>*+coaNocionoE|iuoatA#oL|tUaE+iueEuuc*oao<UN+eE+arCLE+eonoo<|rCYtUate|uYaE+iuy>uLeoOEo|atUaN+UE+noEion<*oa*<#*CatA#oL|tc|uA!tcooaeteate+E|iuoauoauA|N+i*o2*!ao>foAiuo+o|LE||oayoy+uiauA?uEiN+ioa|E+!E+CE||*o2o+|*iiuR|*|#N+epCe
E+L*e-t-|oU+tUatA#oL|N+ioAit?iuuiE+C*|+*o2uiioL?E+eoUoo#UooUt|+onuoYotUaN+i*+yuLeon<*oaoEiE+Ct|+t+ftUatUaon<o|+*<#*CapCUE+!oc+t44E|ionooCU*<>tn+E+!uu#tn+tUa*<#*CapCUoL#uu|o<yo-Ao|+*N+to|*oaoA#tUa*<#*Cat!et!eN+ionoo<|E|#ooaooaoL#*UUocaoL?uYaocit!eu|euU>pCe*+OE|co<yo-A*<#*Ca*O+ta|uuau|o*+coaNoYauL|te|N+iE+aoc!oCfo<yuu|*aiE|atUa*|2E++N+iE+ioA>*c-to#*+coc|uYaocitUao|ouCNonat+<uicuiNoa?pCet?iuuioL?o+eoL|oiuo-AE+oE++*UiN+itofuCo*o2*!ao>fueuo<uE+ao|#oa?*<noc|o+a*|#N+iE|Auy>ue+oe#E+CE+-on<o-A*<#*CaN+i*>+o>|uu|oA+oo-ocioa+o+aE+eE+uN+ioUcoe#tcyou<o##oYaoa|oc|tn|*>UE+|o||to#t?iuuiuy>oEiE|iN+iE+Nu!noL?uYaociocconau|+oe?pCe
E+auYao!Eo||oYRtLfu!utUauu#ou+ua+o+atA#oL|pCe*O+ta|onoue|uo+o|Lo<yoaypCUof|o#eo|#oa?pCUu|eoy#o<yoa|pCUuELuoaoyfoay*UUocaoL?*+OociN+iE+ao<yuu|tUa*#aufNt+aE+oo<|oa?oL?E+eoUoo#UooUt|+oaaN+it?iuuiua|uL4uAN*oaE+ioe#pCeE+uta+oYauL|te|uLC*+auu|oA-uLe500t#|N+iue4on|tLioe#oOa*+atUao##oiaN+i*Ca*OaE+eoe|o2yte|*oeo>fo##*#+E+!tUaouRuL|u<io-+N+iE+ao+utfNE+noEiE|o*uaueoue<ueErCLu#ao+NonoooNrCYtUate|t?+*<#*CaoL?t++o##oCoE+!rCL*o2oa4o<e*+aoCf*>ata|rCYpCUo-#ta+tA#oL|oEAN+iE++uo+o+aE|a*+OE+-*<ioeApCe
oaeuRL*>|tU+oU+E|iuoatA#oL|o#UuLeE+CE+Yt-Uta|tUat-|ou|N+iuo+u#+rCLtaUoi|rCYE+itUauu#ou+E|iE+|oeOu>2uuaueNoUotUaoA>*a+pCe
oe|uYaE||ou2tAio+|oa|E+Ati4t2i*<#*Cao+aoc-tE|pCet+aE+eoc+tec 2023o||9uLeN+ioa4u#a*iioe?*Cao+aoc-tE|E+AtAio+|oa|*o2uAorCLu|eo2ita+oe?ooa*aaoc+o<|uo+uYarCYuieE+|oL?o|+o+Ro+Co|!N+io<yuu|o-AE+o*o2*aUu#eoA-o!uE+iN+iuL|uRao-AE+oo<ioa?*o2oOnou#N+iooOoaatn+E|nt+at+LtUatc+oa|o+uuucE|f*o2oeaoOno+uE+Co|#E|iocCpCeti4t2i*<#*Cau#eE|ao?fuYNoe#u|ooOooOa*+aN+itLioe#o+?onotUa*oY*e#*+>oULo#au|ooOooa?oc|tUa*iuoUoo<ioa?oc|*o+N+ionoue|*!ao>ft2OoL?*+>*+|N+iE+N*eaoL#u|?*oatYC*+c*+>tUa*+a*+aoAiE||t+npCetA#oL|t|oo+ao2yoAitUau#ou#cN+iE+noN|E+iuootc|*oa*!ao>fN+ioA-to?ueiuL|*uaE+LE+it+AuaAoL#oiaoiauiiE|aocao+ataotecpCeoN|oL?oOa*+aueoE|aE+C*+aoc|tof*+aN+ioYEoL?*+aE+eoc|tYCu|ooOot+oE|aE+CoLeN+io##ta+o+CE|apCe
rCLoc-oN+uierCYo+Co|!tUaE+no||oeiN+iu#eE|ao?fuc+oe#oiuE|4u|+u+Coi|u|ooOo*oU*>Uo+ao!E*>euL#oacuCoo-Uue#t44E|iu4io|!o<ipCeoEiua+uo+u#+rCLt|ot|+rCYE+itUauieE+|N+i*O+ta|uuau|o*o2uL|uRao-AE+oo<o*oeueNoUoN+iE+ao<yuu|o-AE+otUaoCUt?+E+io<uoaetYCu!nE|io!yoL?N+itn+E|nt+at+LE+euo>uiUtUaou#of|oL?o<iufNuL|oO?E+iuyNouAoE|oAetofpCeo++uu|tUatA#oL|N+iE+iuLeE|iE+eoiUoEiuo>uiU*CaoL?u|oo|!onuou#uA|pCe*!ao>fuie*|+*!aueAt|+pCUtca*oaE||t+ntUaE+CE++E+Coe?pCUoUAuL|ufN*|2E++*>UN+i*o2ou#uA|*CaE+4u+-oAiuLeoecoL#ue|ueutYCN+io+oueEE|aoiUonUE+-o#Auu|tUao>|o|OpCe
E+Ao+ao!Euieoe#rCLoc-oN+uierCYtUaE+no||N+ioa4u#a*iioe?tUauLCoEAE+Cte|t-|ou|o<ioa?*o2ue+t-|N+iuo|E+-E|iE+|*o2o>aE+ioCAouAoL#o#UooUE+AN+it|+E+et|+E+ioYcuy>E+io<|E+CE+Yt-|ou|tUaueAE+NpCe
*+yuLetUauu#ou+tA#oL|N+ioL?E+utc<tY+tY+E|iE+i*o2o<yuu|o+|*iioU<*o+N+i*o2t+au#a*<+oe|E+|rCL*iA*>RtUao!oo|+tA#o<RrCYpCe
2021o||7uLeoaao+RuU|oc?N+ioL#ooUE|ooA+t|+u|+u#|*c|14E||u!+E|iN+io+eu#a*c-oAaoL?oL#ooUt2Oou?oAuti<*e#ue+o+|N+ioi|*o2o<yuu|to?o+a*e#uiiuY+oc|E+AN+io+oueEE|arCLE||u!+oEAE+ioaU*<+ue+o+|rCYpCUrCLue+o+|E+ioaU*<+*o2tLi*oUrCYtUaoL|oYopCetc+E++tUaoL|uO>oL?2024o||tAau|+o-+*+auARE||E|iE+|oEAociu+opCeoUcoU+*Cao<|o#RoL?E|ioAatA#oL|taot|+oA#N+io<yuu|o|ouCNt<itEaE||oayt2ioi|*||uYNN+io-#uouoc|*oet+nE+uN+iuAao+CE|auo#ueeo+?onotUao+aE+RN+io#au!uoL?tN!oNatUao<|o#Ro<ioa?oU<tcupCe
uu#ou+o+oE|iE||N+UE+otA!o>|uANpCU*o2u|eon# *+ao||t-UoAauu#ou+E|iE+|E+!N+io<yuu|o>|uu#ou+o+oE|iE||oAeoa|E|#o#RtUauacocaoiut<iuAou?io+AN+iE++E+uE+4ocaE|Au|eon#E|Aoa4oa#ooaoffN+iE|f*|euYN*|eo#aoc|tA#oL?o-AE+oueNoUoE+!pCe
uu#ou+E|iE+|oAatofoEAN+iuo+o|LE+U*+aoCfueEt2i*iNo|#E+oou?o#At+aN+iE+NrCLE+otA!rCYo>|uANo+oE|iE||ueuoa|o<|o#RN+io+<oe-oa|*|#o<iuo+o|Lt?io|AN+eoiaui4t+Au|A*iNoe-ueu*|ooU+N+eN+ioEiuu|t!+E+iE+Yo>aoiA*<<N+ioUot+YE+uE+4E+Aonutoio#noa|uy>o-AE+ouAN*oaN+io||o>|oa|E+No>atca*oapCe
oL?*+Oua+tUau?io+AE+iN+io+oE|iE||oAio<|o#RuiAt+Yo-AE+oocc*<+ueEE+|o++uCUpCeoOnE|a*o2tca*oaoAio?U*aUN+iE+uE+4E|fuaA*>aoe#N+iuANoAuocc*<+oA>*a+uaAoa|tYCon#oA+uo+o|Lue+*>|tUa*|ooU+ocaN+io2yuyetUaoi+oOou#+tuu*||E|fo#ato#*c-o+#ue+uiapCe
oL?t?iuuitUat+AoAaociN+i2022o||E+L*e-t-|oU+N+iuy>*+OoNurCLo<|o#Rt+|t?|rCYu?io+AoAyo+uueEtafE+oE+No>atUa*+4ueyte|pCe
o+ouu|N+iueCuLeoUcoU+*Cao<|o#Roa+*o2o<yuu|t+fE+Co<euAAoL?oA+ofAtUaocaE+-oaAo|uociN+iE+NrCLtu2uaaoy#uAorCYE+|oEiN+itaUu!oE||oay*+coc|N+Uo<|o#Roc|E+ioA+pCU*<#*Ca*+cE+iuYNpCeE+i*+cN+ioL?ueCuLeoUcoU+*Cao<|o#R*o2ocaE+!o<et+<oeiN+it?iuuiuc+oU|oUcE+nE+i*>ooc+*+coaNoYauL|tA#oL|tUao<|o#RpCeE+utRN*oUE+nE+-E||oYEoL?uYaoooE+Uou?oAuue|tL+u|-N+iocaoncE+eoei*>oou<N+iE+a*+yu#io+CoAuN+iE+Ct+no+ooL#o|#oa?*+aoCfoc|E|aE+euYNN+i*<-E+nE+io<|o#RE+i*aUtYCuCNN+iE|ioEAE+Uo<euAAE+uE+4oA+oYauL|te|N+irCLE+atA#oL?E+aE+4o+u*+fueaE+4*|#rCYpCe
rCLo<|o#RE+Cuuaoc|tA#N+it+Yo>|uLeE+CoLeE||oc|oL?E+uE+4*|2*+|N+iE+auy>u#ioeRu|ooUUocc*<+tUapCerCYt?iuui*>|pCe
t-UoAaE|iE+|ocioAuE+nueuoUcoU+tUao+oE|iE||N+ioCUo++E+U*o2oCUo+Coi+oOooAiu<iE+-oaaN+i*+OE+nE+-oL#te|E|fueEE|ao<yuu|tUarCLocite|o+aoy#oi|rCYpCe
2024o||11uLe12uuNN+iE+!oc+tAau|+E+o*e#E+!o+aoaNoAuonaN+iE||E+4E+|u#+*+auARoc+E|iE+|tUaoAuo<|*Cati<E+eo#L*e#oAi*LitacpCeuaaN+UAlex Plavevski/EPA/*++o+uo+#oaA
2024o||tAau|+o-+*+auARE||E|iE+|oAatofoEAN+iu+yu+cuieE|aoA+N+ioUc*uatoftuaN+i*<-oEi*iiuECtYCE+uu++*+cE|aoi+oOoN+iE+aE+uoeUua|oA+E+AoOooa?occ*<+E+n*Cauu|N+iE++tLioe#uN+E+ioaNoAut2Ou+iE|a*!ao>fN+iua|uL4u#iuL|E+UE+eoA+pCe
E+uoa|o<UoA+u<iE+-oaato#to#*+Eu#opCeoaNoAuoEiua+*o2*!ao>fo<etYCN+iE|Auy>E+u*+ftYCoeioYotUaE||N+ioL?tO+*<#t#+E+etRAoaOocat4oN+iE++u++E|a*+coA+pCeE+uoL?tU|oaeocit+oE|aE+CoLeN+i*oUoe#*<+onUE||t2Oo+uuY+uY+u!uu!upCUtNRuaa*!auaooL#ue2*oaoccoa?N+ioenuu!uy>E++*iuN+iE+C*eio+|taetUaE+io<eoa?uafu|iE+euYNpCeE+uu|L*+coAoueCoocoYOtecoe+N+i*<nE+|uuau|ooL?*+Oociocc*<+oe#o<|o#RN+i*CiE+orCLoaionUo+aE+CE+Uoa+N+ioA>*a+o##oc|E|iE|arCYN+iE|Auy>*||o+2ta+o+CpCe
o|+*+EtUauy>N+iE+uoL?tU|oaeonutLioe#oUcoU+*Cao<|o#RE+A*+aE+euE4tN!oNato?uRLt><N+iE++t2ioe+E+eoeiN+iE+C*+|o+<o+OuE4E+L*N+N+iE+C*+|E+it+i*c-o+#tUaocc*<+uYNuaApCeo<|o#RE+4o+e*!auaoN+iE+iua+onU*>|N+iE+aE+urCLu!+tU<*|u*a+rCYoL#oeY*>|N+irCLuLeE|cE|iuaaN+itA#oL?E+i*a+*>|N+iE+iE+u*i?E+NoEAo##E+i*a+*>|N+iE+cE+CE|iuaaoEAt+!onatEao+uE+ioN+N+iueu*Cao-AE+o*a+uAEE+cE+CE|co+<oe-rCYpCe*+>tu?ti4u|iE|iE+iN+iu+yu+c*aUoe#E|aocaE+-o<|o#RtUato|*>YpCe
oOnE|ao<yuu|tUate-tEaoUota+N+io+oE|iE||oAio<|o#RE|f*aUoYoo>|oa|tca*oapCUo?U*aUoAit+Au|Aoe-tceN+io++E++o+uE+uE+4o>|*<#*Ca*oa*CiE+i*oUpCUou!oAuE+i*#epCe
uLetUao<|o#RE+UuyAti<oaetfN*<#*CaN+irCLuea*|2*+|uLeE||*+ftYCN+iE+iuu|E++*>|*>YrCYN+cE|fuLetUao<|o#R*i?tn|N+iu!uoL?oAiuo+o|LoiAooau#foCUN+ioae*aUocc*<+N+i*aUoaeue+o+ooL#o<uE+aoa?ue|ocaN+c*+yuLetUao<|o#RE+|uYNoe#o<|E+!tUa*<#*Cataou#|pCUu#A*i|N+iE+aoa?t?iE+C*?CE+ioAaN+it!e*<#*CaouYo<iE+Cou|oAeE+Cou|tUa*i|N+it+eE|Aoa|o<Uuo+o+auu|N+io##*|+*|2oCU*<#*Cata+o+CpCe
2020o||12uLeN+iocio|au#+o+Ytantf+E+Cu#ooiuto|*|aoOEN+i23E||oUcoU+pCe*<#*CaooLE|eo<eue+oe#E|aE+CE+itof*+ytf+o+NtUao<|N+ioOoo!EociN+itf+o+NtUaoa+o!Eu!uoL?*||o+ipCeoN|E+eoeiuE!*>YN+iE+ao>|uu|t+<*iNt+oou+N+iuuou#io-eoN|N+iE|fu#iuLe*||oN|*|#N+iu#iuLeE++E+ouaat+-oAioAio|oN+iueeoN|o+oueEoCAuyAtUat-|u#opCetf+o+NE|ioiUonUo#UtUaoa+o!E*|#oL?E+CuuUN+iooLE|eo<e*+4*|2oA+uE!*>YN+ioi|*oUE+uoAiu>iE|#tUaoAio|oE+Cu?iE+Cua+N+iE++E+coE4E+i*oUooLE|eo<etUaou#of|pCUE|ftLiE+ioe#oN|tUao!yoL?pCe
ooLE|eo<e*oeo+utyao+uuaiN+iE+aoUAE|i*CiuYNtUauy>uanuCAE+Au#<E+oN+UrCLE+aE+4tUate|E|#oL?tf+oU+E+!u|+E|aE+iuYNN+iE+ao##o<ioa?E+iua|*>|E|cE+CE|eoEuN+frCYoN|o+ouu|*+Oua+ua|pCe
2020o||12uLe5uuNN+iocio|au#+o+Ytantf+E+Cu#ooiuto|*|aoOEoCaueE18E||u!+E|iN+iuoauA|E||oayoL?uoauen*+auuUo+aoa+pCeuaaN+UStr/AFP via Getty Images
*<#*CaoAio+oE|iE||o<|o#RueoE|noUoN+iE|fE+Uoc|tA#u>orCL*o2uiAt+YrCYuc|oniuYetUauaaoa|pCeonUoEioAu*<+*<#*CaoAiuyaN+iE+CE|co<|o#RoA>*a+E+UuLeuaAueuuuauaAoL#ueeE+A*<#*CatUauAN*oarCLueNoaerCYt+Ouo+o|LE+otA!N+iE+Nu!nE+LE+|oAio<yuu|*#eoentUat!|taUN+io>+*c|*<#*CatUaocc*<+uU|oL#N+io+ouYNrCLtaUE+nrCYN+itoU*c|*c-*|2*o2o<yuu|tcauAoN+ioAuoe#o?U*aUpCe
E+i*+cN+iE+iuLeo+oE|iE||o<|o#Roi|E++t!+E+iE+Yo>aoiA*<<N+iuaA*>aoe#*o2o<yuu|tcauAoN+iE+ioaAtYCouAoO-oAio-AE+o*Uot|+pCe2024tAau|+o-+*+auARE||E|iE+|N+iE+CoEiE+n*Cao<|o#RoL?*o2rCLE+otA!rCYt+|t?|tUauaaoa|E+iN+iE+Yta|toUE+it|at?iuui*oUoYoN+i*aUu#e*o2occ*<+pCeoL?occ*<+oeiN+it?iuuiuyAti<oaetfNN+iE+CuuauU|oL#N+iuo+o|Lo#aE+ioaiue+uiao2yuyetUaE+AoOou#+tuu*||pCUE|fE+iE+UoaiuAEE+ct+Au|A*|ooU+pCeo>|uu|*i?tn|E+iua+t+ot+!*<#*+#pCe
rCLE+iuy>u>AE+-E||oa+*a+*o2oA#uo|E|#tUapCerCYt?iuuiocRua|*+Ou4iocc*<+t+AoAauu|*>|*+cpCe
uu#ou+tc<oc+*CaE+A*eauaatcauAoN+Ut#+ocatcauAopCUoa?oYotU!ou# ua+o+ao+oE|iE||*o2u|eon#oEAN+i*<#*CaoA-*a+*o2*+2*+4oEarCLonuoc|rCYN+iocc*<+tc<oc+*CaueuE|ioAaoL#oOa*+ao#au#aN+itoAtecoiuui+ocaE|io<RpCeta|*CiN+i*+OE|coc|uoutUaE+iuU>te|E+i*o2o<yuu|t#+ocauAooe|o||tU!ou#N+iE+N*c|E|AoL?tn+E|nt+at+L*oaooauO<oAetUao||E+uN+ioae*++*+auuao+<oe2oa#uARo!atofpCUo#au#auN+*|+tU2t!eocionoE|iE+|oAatofoEAN+iuo|E+-E|A*Uot+aE+iu>2uuau|ou+LpCe*iNuuao<yuu|oCUueNN+i*+OE|cE|iE+|E++E|AE+AuL-oAatof*+cpCe
2025o||4uLe22uuNN+iu|Ou#focaoiA*iAo!fE|io#Ao!aou?oAuN+iE+C*+a*++*+auuao+<oe2oa#uARo!atofN+ionUoEioa+t2NoAuE+noCAoL#pCepCeuu#uu#ou+pCi*<#*CaoCU*+coL#oc+uuCt|oN+ioAatA#*iAo!fE|io#Ao!aoa?*+|oa#uLeE|oo<|ooaoo|oa4o+C*Uot|+to|*>YN+ioUeoCEE+-*c|to|pCe
E+Co<|o+2onEo|u*CUuY+o?yoeUuANoCUto|*>YN+iE++*>|rCLueatA#oL?u>o*+ao+ON+iE+iuu|E++oCU*>YrCYpCeoL?*<#*Ca*++ou<o#Ao!auy>oEaoAauARE||E|iE+|oEAN+i*CUuY+o?y*>|rCLuy>uLe*+OE|eE+CocRE|irCYN+iE+ato#E|ioAauu|E+ioL?tA#oL|N+irCLu#iuLetLi*oUrCYN+ioUAoi|uieuu!to|*>YpCe
E+Co<|E++oe-o|u*CUuY+*>|N+iE|ioAauu|*c-o+#oL?oe2tUao|uoo|N+irCLE+aE+i*aUoaiuYNou<ueatfNE+itfNoUo*+OE+-E|iuaaE|arCYpCe
*c|E+eN+ioAeo>|*+O*|+uuao+<oe2uU|uCo*o!oc+N+io+ooL#uo+o|LoAeoa4o<eE+iuL-o>|oAao+aE++E+oo<yuu|oCUueNN+iE|fuuaE++E+oo-AE+oueNoUooL?ooOoaatoOo!ypCeE|ioAaoL#oOa*+ao#au#ao>|u!n*<|*A2oaeu+#N+ioo>E+Coi#*>U*+OE|cuU|uCoE|iE+|uc+t+AoAatoftUatuo*+|N+iuy>ueuof|oAio#At|oE|aE+eN+ioEiofAto?ue+oL?tO+o|ooc+tecE+eto?o+aE+ooaOoUoN+UrCLE+|ocaoiAo+e*iAo!fE|iE+!o+ao#Ao!ao+yooCrCYN+i*>a*<|oi|u|Ou#fIDtUato?ue+E+4toOE+iE+CuAAuAAtNetN+EfOApCUoo!u|uEfy!tUaemojipCe
2023o||4uLe19uuNN+iE+!oc+oiuE|4oo+o|#oi+oOoonotU2o>+*c|29E||u!+E|iN+itU2tU+*#aufNE||oayu!uoL?tA#oL|oiyuAopCeuaaN+UKevin Frayer/Getty Images
o<yuu|uy+tn|oc|oa+onco<ioa?o#UooUt-UoAaE|iE+|u|euU>E+auA!tUa*a+oecN+iueu*<+ooiE|A2023o||oiuE|4oo+o|#oi+oOoonotU2N+e*>NE|iE+|oa#*c|29E||u!+E|iN+iuy>*+coA+E|ioiUo||oiuE|4u!+E|iE||uo#uLConUtUatU2tU+N+epCetU2tU+oAatofE|At|aE+!oieE+Cte|N+iE+atc|oe#uOUE+eE|Yte|oaUo-ApCeoiuE|4uuNueNpCioAao+aoCUueNE|ioeiN+iu#iuLeE++E+otc<oc+*CauiiuaatUa*oaooapCUoAutU+*CatUao+uo!EoL?tn+E|nt+at+Lu|UE+aN+itoU*c|*+RoiuE|4tUauL|uRao-AE+o*<#*CaE+4pCUE+NoAeE+AoOoueu*Cao<|o#RN+iE|fuy>oL?tLioe#o<yuu|oCUueNoEAN+iueitfNoUooi+oOooAatofE|atU2tU+pCe
uu#oaatu2uaaoAirCLoe?uCUu+aoc|rCYoy#tu2N+io+|oiuE|auo+o|Lo>|t-UoAaE|iE+|oAetc+oa|*ea*<|tUarCLE|ioaet<iuAorCY*a+oecN+io||oL?2025o||2uLeE+<*<otUapCeoc+o<|t-UoAaE|iE+|uC+E+oo|ouCNooauiepCiE+!oe|o|aoiuti<o<UE+iuYNpCeo>|E|ArCLo+#ooitn+E+Utn+E+Uo<eoa?t?|o<UrCYtUat-UoAaE|iE+|N+i*aUu#eo#ao<eoa?ouAoO-oy#*iat||oaNof|o#et+aua+oiut<itEaN+io<RtA#ouAoO-uu-uLf*>aoe2N+irCLE+Au|Eon|oy#*iaoiu*ouocionoouAoO-rCYpCeoEaoL#oa4o<euL|oa|tUarCLuo+oei*eauaaonat+<oe|o|arCYE|f*aUu#eo+|t2irCLtcau|iooa*!auL|oe|rCYN+io+iufNo||uo|ocatn+E|no-AE+opCUou?ue+t+at2OpCUE+at+fo-AE+opCUuu#ou+*+fo+u*<|E+!tUarCLocionouo+oei*eauaarCYN+io+oueErCLoa?*aatcupCUoa?uu|E+ipCUoa?on-oCOrCYtUa*eauaatcau|iE+ot|+N+irCLoAeuu|u|eoOnoEat#+*iuon|*eauaaouAoO-rCYpCe
o<yuu|o>|tn+E|no-AE+otUao<iufNN+iE|foL?E||o+NuO|*a+pCUonouo#ui<t!eE+iuU>toaueCtUaoeauiUE+iN+ioAyo+uuc|oeao2yuoepCUt#+ocapCUt|+t+foiupCU*c-oe?oiupCeoc|t+oo<yuu|tUa*?C*<|o<iufNoLCu#eN+io+#o+oueEE|ato#toU*ENtoaueCoa4oA+pCUoc+uLeE+UE+UpCUo<yuu|taot-|uL|uRaoa#oEiuRaueEtUao|RonorCL*eauaaE|oE+UonioEeE+orCYN+ioiaui4oaAE+!toaou+u!ipCUE+!toaon-tAapCUE||u#at+a*eauaauo#ui<E+!o+apCUoy+ocio+|o+|pCUuioo#ouCYt!eoa4oA+N+it|+t|+E+|o<yuu|o+CoAao<Uoe|uo+oei*eauaatcau|ioeauREt|+t+fpCe
oy+ocio+|o+|tUauo+oeiE|a*eauaaoeauREt|+t+fN+i7x24o#Auu|E+iou|uu!ueooAuoa?t+aE+iuU>u|EN+ioait+ooEe*c-ta|*>!*?ConatEaN+eNLPN+eoAiuL|oO?o!aE|aN+eMLN+et!eoeiu#+ueCuL>N+i*c-oe?oenuu!uucuL4tUau!uoYoueu*|foYouaauafoC+oEaN+iE+|*eauaao<UuCouAEE+cE+Yui<pCe
tf!*oaooaoL?E+iuU>E+auA!tUaoL#E+iuaeoAat-Uuy+N+iE+!toaon-tAao|ooe+o+CoAaE|aoAeo>|*oaooaof|ooatUatcau|io<iufNt|+t+fN+io#auuco!upCUoc+tecpCU*oaooapCU*>!of|onUt+|oi|oaipCe*>Nt|+t+foe-to?*>!of|*>aoe2ueCuL>N+eASRN+eoAioaeo!ao!ut4a*>aoe2ueCuL>N+eOCRN+eN+ioeaoe2o#a*oaooaE+!tUa*>!of|oAioc+oaA*+4oiuE+|uuco!uN+ioait+ooEeE||*a+oAiE||ou#*>aoe2N+io<UoEatcau|ite|o<UE|iE+|oAiE+-E||N+io<RtA#rCLo>|t+nE+ouCopCUt-UoAauCoE|iE+|rCYtUarCLo+2oCfoAatA#pCU*++*+-taooenrCYpCe
E+!toaou+u!ioeO*+Eto?uu|E+ita!ou?tUaonooRi*>!*?Cu?ioRiN+eLLMN+eueCuL>N+iE+NrCLu+#o|a*>!E|etEa*ourCYtUao<iufNuu|o+AN+io#ao!nt2itUao<RE+oN+eoaeuo+o|Loa?ou?pCUo<yoaypCUuo+t!uuucE+|pCUoL#oEipCUE|iE+|N+eoAeoa|E|iou|tUaoniuYeoa|t|+N+eoaerCLAoa?ou?oAao+aE|aBuo+t!urCYpCUrCLCo<yoay*|f*|uDoi|tc<rCYN+et+ouRaoiu*+RuANN+io#auu#oc|tA#tUat-UoAauu#ou+E+AoAaoA#E|iE+|pCUtc+oa|uo+t!uoAiE||te-oa|*Uo*|+uYNN+iuAEE+cu+#o|aoeauREpCe
uO|*a+toaueCoeauiUtUao<iufNN+iE+ita+E+io+CE+at+ftUaE||oect<iuAoN+ioAeoa|o+auYNtUauUEuaopCe
2020o||1uLe30uuNN+iu!au#eN+iu|ouu#tn+*<#*CatLioe#E+CoEiue|oAut+-*CUE||oL?oi+oOooOa*+a*iuE+eoCAoL#*|2E|iN+it?ioEAuLet-+oy#uenuLiE||oay*||uYNuuCufNpCeuaaN+UHector Retamal/AFP via Getty Images
*!ao>fuo#ou?pCUrCL*>+ouY*i|rCYN+iueu*<+uy>uLCoa+o?U*aUuCo*|?tUao<iufNueiu<|pCe2020o||u!au#eo#UofAuLfou|N+iE+!on<*||u|uoiuuu#oaatu2uaaoy#uAoo+NE+Luico>+t+ao<uE+at+aueEoayoA#o#auyNoAauucuAEoe#N+io>|E|ArCLuLe*+aonota+oe?uCotUa*#u*?CN+io|o*E+oL#ufNE||N+iE+Noy#ono*iaoc|E+auA!rCYpCeoEAuYNN+ioa4o<euL|oa|oAit+aE+ioeRrCL*E+oL#ufNE||rCYtUa*i?*+#N+ioc|tA#oL?oEeuRutO+ofApCUocco+Yoiuoaat!eoL#tUapCet+at+L*eauaao|ouCNonat+<ooauiepCiE+!pCe2025o||6uLeN+io<eo++500E|-oLf*#aoU!ooaueoN+iuL|uRao-AE+ot+o*oUoL#oL?ueNoUoE+!*<#o+oE|aoL#uu|uo+o|L*aUu#etoiuniue+o#aoAaoe#t+aE+etUa*oaooaoeaoOntUa*iiE+|pCe
E+aE|fuLeu#aE+uE++oe?*+AoEeo<yuu|tUaoOnou#pCe2024tAau|+o-+*+auARE||E|iE+|oEAN+i*<#*Cau#eE|ao?foL?E|ioAaoL#E+o*e#oaaou?oAutUaE++oe-o|uN+iE|#tL+*oUoe#E+CoEi*!ao>f*!aoaeo|uoayrCLE+i*aUE|#*<#*>YrCYN+i*Cio|uoayt4atYCo>|*!ao>f*>|N+UrCLueaE+4o+aocioa+uLeuo#tUaN+iE+eon-E+eoieoa+uLeocaE+-*<#*CauYNueoto|*>YN+iueaoa+*>|ueaE+itfNoUopCerCY
oAitaUE+n*|c*+apCUrCLE+NoCUueNE+|ocarCYpCU*ea*<|uuuE|eoAio+oo>+ u>AE+-E+!oc+*<#*Caoa+uc+rCLto?oa+rCYoAitaUE+n*|c*+a*+cpCe 2020o||ocio|atf+oU+N+iooLE|eo<eoAioEiE|ioL?E+ioc?tUao##oi|*+aE|aE+Con-N+iu|a*|2u|Nu|RoL#ocRoe#o<+oaaN+iE+nE||ouRo+2oL#ueoo+Cto|*aaN+iua|*||oL?taUE+noe#uYNoeiueet?+o!EoAaoc|uYNN+it+u*+aE|foL?t|+E+eE+ioULoe4E+apCe
u!uo+oE+uE+4oaOoe#ocaE|At+oo#+uu|N+it-Uta|uo|oe#t+u*+atUau|euU>N+irCLoeuE+-uYNE|aN+iE+aE+4ueet?+o!EE|nE|aN+iueaueet?+*||t+OE+aE+4t+oE|aoEorCYpCe
rCLueaE+4oAitaUE+n*|c*+aN+iuLCt+e*+yuy>*+oE|apCerCYooLE|eo<e*>|pCe u#iE||*a+ocati<ooaoentaUE+nE+CE|euu|oCOoOiE+|pCe*<+onU*<#*CaocRo+aN+ioccE|oo||oeiN+it-UoAaE|iE+|tUaueNoUot-uoAuuLfuO<oUi*o2oAit+-*c|8-10o#Auu|N+irCLE+ao+aoi+ui+oa+oL?oaON+ioL?E+Con-E|ioaaoaOo<i N+iuei*a+oA+oAitaUE+n*|c*+arCYN+i*<#*Cau#eE|ao?focRo+apCeE+aoaeE+eN+i*|euYN*|eonUt?+E+|N+iuua*<|oaeE+ooeaocAoa|oo<oa?oeaN+ioa+uuau|oo+|oo+o<aE+4tUao>+oa+N+itoU*c|ua|uL4o##oAaE+ioc|uYNpCe
rCLu++ueA*oaoeOo+#t+AoAyE|apCerCYu#eE|ao?f*>|pCe taUE+ntUa*+EE+Luy>o+at<#o+AtUapCeoCUo++N+iuL|uRao-AE+otUaE++E++t|ot+u*+aE+Uuo|oe#E++t<ioa?ou?tUauicE+nN+io||E+Yu!noenuu!N+iufEE+-oCeooy*a+E+i*a+oUUpCUufEt>ct?+o!E*a+E+i*a+oAaN+iE|fE+|u!nue+uia*|uE++pCeta|oEAN+it+u*+aoaiueetaUE+nE+a*++t+O*<#*CaN+ioae*>e*<#*CaE+CE|e*oAo|aoAioaao<|*a+oaOpCUE+CE|eE+i*a+oaOpCeuLetUataUE+noAeo>|ufEE+-t-UoAaE|iE+|N+cuLetUataUE+nuicoEaoo+uLfo!yoL?tUatn+E+Uou<ooyN+iu>ooaeoL#uu|*|ouo+oi#uL|pCUoYAo||on#E+UtAct!eN+io||E+Uo<UuLfuc|uu#N+eoa!occpCUuu#tuaocaE+!*ENt!euy+ta|uyo*oUtUarCLuo+u#+taUoi|rCYN+io+#uy>o+y*<nrCLtaUE+nrCYN+epCe
E+ataUE+no||u#iuLeE+N*#?tUauacocaN+i*<+onUu?it|etUa*+|toiuYN*c-uu#ou+o+NE+L*Caua+t|otUat+Ao-ipCeu+yu+cE++E+ioeauREN+iu|eoAeoiuE|4tUarCL*|foYouu#ou+rCYN+itaUE+nuYNo+uua+onuE+NN+cu!+E|iE||uo#*|a*+coiUE||tUat-UoAaE|iE+|N+iueNoUot-uoAuuLfoA>*a+oA-oe-ocao#Auu|N+coc+oeioOouieteitYuoeRufEE|iE+|N+iueNoUotUaoEaE+-*oAo|aof|uL4o##oiiu!+E|aN+ioA-*a+E+Ytaoo<yuu|oCUueNoaOt>co+2*<>N+c*iNE|a*+ao||E|#*c-te|oEiE+Luictn|N+irCLt?+o!Eof|uL4o##o+aooarCYpCe
taUE+nE|foA>E+NoAyo+uoUEuOaN+ioLC*aU*ou*>+o+aonuE|iof|pCeu+yu+co#otn|tUaE+CuYitaUE+noaOtYCN+irCLueNoUo*o2te|uLuuO<*|+uyouo+t!uo+#ooitUaE+LoiuE|UE+UE+UN+io<|uyo*<-E||*Uoua|E+!oc+E+UE+UtUatA#te|rCYpCe*+OuYiu|euU>N+iu#iuLerCLtaUu!oueNoUorCYtUao!utL+N+iE+a*?CE+iE|iuaAuy>N+i*+OE+-oCeooyE+i*a+oUUE|apCe
oOnE|ataUE+nN+ioOEoe|*<#*CaueNoUotUaN+i*+yuLerCL*>+E+NoCUueNE+|ocarCYpCe 2022o||E+#oA+ooUoo+oN|E|iE+|N+io-AE+o*o2taUE+nuYft+UN+iuo|E+-tn+E+Uoa+oL?rCLt!eoCUueNrCYN+ioi|*oU*>UE|aoEat|ouo+o|L*c-tc+tfctc+tUaE|ot>crCL*oYo|otO+o!urCYpCeo-AE+oE||o+!*+LuucoaOoUoN+UrCLE+!oc+uu#ou+o++o|o*+coaNE|aoCUueNuu|E+uN+io-AE+oueNoUoo<ioa?t+|E+iN+ioa|E+uE+iuU>u+aoUou|eou#N+io<yuu|oCUueNueEE+|oo>E+CE+iu|EN+ioL?tc+o+oE+Coa?oeaoAuE+utL+ociN+ioCUueNoi|E+|E|io<RpCerCYE+uuC+t+oN+UrCLoCUueNuu|E+uN+io##uy>oa4uYaonoo|aue-o+aN+io-AE+ooEiu!N*EAt+-tUa*+ct?ipCerCY
2024o||9uLe19uuNN+iE+!oc+u+#oL|N+iE+CoEi10o#UuuNt#ioa+t2NoL?oeio+Co!auaitUa*+>E+e*o2*o!oc+*Caoe|E+noEAu!+E|iN+iE+CoEito+o!Eui+tYCo#L*e#oL?o!auaiou?oAupCeuaaN+UDavid Kirton/Reuters/*++o+uo+#oaA
2024o||9uLeN+iu+#oL|uuNuL4E||o!auaito+t2NoL?uaiou?onu*o2E||uiUoeC*o!oc+N+it+iuuNE+iu#+*|2E|ipCet?iuuiE+c*UitUao-AE+oo+eo+2uANoe#taUE+nN+ioA-*a+oaOo<yuu|oCUueNN+ioEAuYNtaUE+n*+cE+Cu!Nuo|t|oN+ioAyE+|oA-*a+oaOE+!uu|tUao<yuu|oCUueNN+iE+io+uo+o*+#uuNuu|E++oaaueuuuNuL4o-AE+otUa*>|u|opCe
uAN*+RoAatoftUa*o!oc+uuNuL4oa+t2NE|iE+|N+iE+At+at+LE+eo<uue4E+cuuNu#auuAuaat+-tUa*OUoUcE+iuU>o!yoL?tc+oa|uCoN+iE+at?iuuiuuau|ooL?t?+E+|E+!te|uyAu!n*+YoAioCUueNtUarCLuoAuafrCY*aiuO>N+iuLCt+eoA-oL?t?+E+|o+Con|oaOE+iuieoAauu|ou|uy>9uLe18uuNpCerCLoe-E+itUaN+i*>+*Ca*c-o+#oA+*aa*iNoEopCerCYE+u*>|pCe
t?iuuitoUE+ioUU*#aufNN+iE|a*ouoe#oc|ueitUaueEoo+*aiuO>pCUo+NE+Lt!eE+iuU>N+i*+L*+L*|aoc|E|ao<yuu|oCUueNtUaoaao<|N+i*O+ta|u#iuLeE+Aoa|tfctc+N+iE+a*+OE|crCL*|at|#rCYE+iuU>uuau|ooaOoL?ueNoUoocipCerCLo<yuu|oCUueNoL?*+Oocio##uy>tcuuu|o<U*<|N+iueaueiE+etUaE+L*N+N+iuua*<|oAio<yuu|oCUueNuy>oEaE+C*c|N+ioa+E+i*a+oaOpCerCYt?iuui*>|pCe
E+at?iuuiE|fuAEoe#o<yuu|oCUueNoAiuu#ou+ueNoUotUao+<oaOoa|t|+pCeE+u*ouoceN+i*c-ta|tU+o<|ueuo<eoa?E|iuoat#+t-UoAaE|iE+|N+io<yuu|oA>*a+E+UoL?E|ioAaE+CE+no||oEAoAao+a*>at+atUa*#aufNueNoaeN+iE+CE|cuL|uRao-AE+oE++oA>oCfu!nuL|E+UN+iueeu!noeioaOoN+tUau+#o|aueNoUooAao+aoc|uYNpCeu!nuu|N+io<yuu|oCUueNo##uy>oAat?+tUarCLuo+u#+of|tiCrCYoAirCLE+Yoa+t4arCYN+ioEaoeOt?+E+|rCLuoa*c-oAaoc|uYNrCYN+io+eoA>*a+*o2oeaN+it+u*+aoa?*+yE+U*o2*!aoaepCe
E+i*+cN+it?iuuiE|fue+*<nE+NrCLo<yuu|*<no<UE|io<RrCYE+|of|tiCoUUueNoUotUaou<ooypCeE+uE++E+iN+ioaeuRL*<#*CatUa*#aufNoeauREN+iuicoEaE|iuoaE+!o!yoL?rCLE||tN+rCYN+iE+auy>o<yuu|*#aufNueNoaeo<UuCooa|E+|rCLon-tU+rCYN+io-AE+oo##uuau|ouA?t++o<yuu|tUatcuuu|o<U*<|N+io||ocau!noLC*aUuo|oAyt?+E+|tUauu|oEapCe
ta|*CiN+iE+ArCLt!eoCUueNuu|E+urCYtc+o>|o|otUaN+iuy>rCLE+ioCUueNuu|E+urCYpCe2024o||uuao+<oe2uU|uCo*o!oc+E|iE+|o#iu4ioAatofoEAN+io<yuu|oL?o<ioa?o#UooUu|euU>tUaof|tiCE+eN+ioCEu+Eo+CooiE+ioCUueNtc+oa|E|iE+|N+ioiaui4*iAo!fE|io#Ao!a*++*+auuao+<oe2oa#uARo!atofE|iE+|t!epCe
E+CE|cocionouu#ou+E|iE+|E+!N+ioL#uu|uo+o|LE+oon#*>Y*>!uYaN+iE+!on<E+iE+Luictn|N+ioL#uu|uo+o|LoA-*a+E+Ctc|u#eo+ypCe2025o||7uLeN+ioiuE|4uU|oc?u|-tU+*c|u!+44E||N+io+ooL#uo+o|LE+Ctc|uL-u!uoYooCUueNtU+uaaN+iE+aoEaoa?oeauL|uRao-AE+o*i?tn|uUeuuaE||oayE+nE|iN+itc|oe#ocao#Auu|oEAE|a*+ao||oAiuYAo+|oL?uoatU+uictn|E+!ti<*<nN+ioiuE|4uU|oc?u|-u|YtU+o<|rCLoCaueEocionoE||oayE+nE|irCYN+io<yuu|ueit-Uta|o<uo+au!+E|iE||uo#*++30E||pCe
t!eoCUueNuLCt+eoAyueEE|at!eE+CE+-E||oCUueNpCe o+ouu#ou+ueNoUooAao+aoc|uYNN+ioYoo>|tUa*+yuLeo<yuu|*ea*<|t<iuAoE+iouA*##E|a*>itUa*ea*<|oL|pCe
2022o||E+L*e-t-|oU+N+iuL|uRao-AE+opCeE||te-pCiE|YoEi*<#*CaoEeoeco<iueEtUaoUcoU+*CaueNoUopCeMU5735*e-tA!E+etUaE||E+4pCiN+ioCU*+ct|+E+eocc*<+oAitn+E|nt+at+L*|auuON+ioL?oYauL|oAatofE|ioiUo#Auu|oaaN+i*+aoCfoe+to+E|aoa!oEiE|yo<ooAiE+noEiE|yoeioayuuNo++tofu|+ocitUato+oaAN+io+ooAaoa4E+uoa#o+uN+ioL?t+aE+e*+aoCfE+auA!pCe
oUAoEA*c-o-AE+orCL*euE+CoceE+irCYoAao+aE|apCerCLE||te-rCYueNoUot4oE+itUaE+|ue#ue#tucou<ooypCiN+iuic*|upCeE||te-pCitUaoCY*CaueNoUo*+YoAiuu#ou+E+atEaN+io+o*|+*+-ta|onou|oN+iE+uonUt+au#auicuAopCeE||te-pCirCLoEaE||*iCoaAon|rCYpCeoL?t+at+LE+eoa|E|AoUcoU+*CaoUEtoUuYatUaE|eoE|E+!N+ipCeE||te-pCitUaueNoUo*o2oeaoOnN+ioeUE+iouRuL|ue|*++tA#oL|tUa*<#*CaE|f*o2oA4ocRpCe
2022o||3uLe27uuNN+iE+!oc+o|+*N+ou<uuA*c-u#+oi|uooo+RN+iuoauA|E||oayoL?tA#oL|o+yooCN+iue+o+|E+L*e-u|oof|737-800o<ouL|MU5735*e-tA!tUaoUcoU+*CapCeoc+N+Ucnsphoto via Reuters/*++o+uo+#oaA
E+Au!noEiuu|N+ion<*oa*<#*CaoL?oYauL|tA#oL|tc|uA!uu|N+ito?ueioU<E+AoUcoU+E|yoeioaytcuu+io+aoLftUa*>UE+|N+i*o2E+aE+|rCLo#eocioCY*CarCYtUat+A*#epCeta|*CiN+i*+coaNua+o+atA#oL|tUaE+eonoon<o-AN+ioOnE|aoAao+ao<yuu|oCUueNpCUocionio<yuu|*<|*+#pCUu!iooeuoatU+o<yoa|onuN+io||uL-uiuuAy*#aufNE|iuoaoAfocaN+iE|fuL-o#aue+*#itUaoUcoU+uo#o!u*+yoAfE+|oa+E+otUaE||pCe
*<+onUo-AE+oE||uicoc|N+ioL?E+!oc+N+i*aUoaeuLeuu#ou+N+ioai*#euu#ou+E+atEapCeti4ua+*#aufNueNoUooYoE+|taUE+no<iufNN+i*+>uCotUaoUcoU+*CaueNoUoo#UuLeE+CE+Yt-|ou|N+io>|t-Uta|o<iufNoy+oecuLeoci*aUuaAE|eN+UoEa*>+*CaoaetA#tU+oU+o#Coa?tLftc+N+iE+NoA>tfNoA>uaftUaue#E+nu+C*|+tn+E+Uoa#o+uN+iou|uANE+aE++oa4E+u*++ou<tU+oU+oAatoftUaoAfocapCUou<*|uoa4uYaoecpCe
pCeE||te-pCiueNoUo*o2uo+oc+pCU *o2oeao+uN+io#otA#E|auu#ou+ueNoUooL?*ea*<|oL|oYoo>|tUaoniuYeoO-ooaN+UtLiE++E+UoeiuAo*<?o+ooAatUaE|e*<<N+ioi|oA>*o2E+atEaue|oeno<|pCUt+au#apCUoa4uYaoecE+euu|oEeoect+RuYCpCe*<+onUo-AE+oE||ue|*>ato#N+irCLoCY*CaoUEtoUrCYt!eE+atEauaeo+|uUuoEeE|ao<yuu|oUot+YoUcoU+*CaoAeo<|o#RpCUoecuu!u|euU>u|EpCUuAooe|oAOE|itUatc<tUapCe*CiE+L*e-t-|oU+tUat+ouRLE|auy>oaeu!nN+UE+eo||*+coA+E|aN+i123oEioUcoU+E|yo<ooAiE|YoEioUcoU+uL|t+aE||oaytUaoEio!u*c|E+euuaE||tfNuOoN+io<yuu|on#E|i*#aufNueNoaeE+iuL-ua|ui<oc+oOaoa4t|aoAioc+oaau|ouc|uu#N+eE+eo||E|ouLeN+it+aE+aE+CE++tcuuLeu#a*e-o#Coa4t2atUapCeuo+o|LE+iuU>oa4o+Cto|*>+t!ooniE|apCito#N+i*#aufN*+co#ouaaoa|rCLoa4o+CoEAoA>*a+oi#oAeoc+o<|o<eoa?oAitn+E+Ut?|o<UrCYN+ioa|o<UE+iE|eoa4o+CN+epCe
E+io#a*<#*CaocRo+aN+iE+L*e-t-|oU+uy>uu#ou+ueNoUotUa*ea*<|tA>ooa*+cE+Cu!NuU|oiutUa*eete|N+i*Ci*+OE|auy>o<yuu|oiUE+Oo||uYNE+iuceo+|oiurCLt+at+L*ea*<|uuuE|erCYN+ioeao+|*ea*<|t<iuAotUat+ouRLpCe
E|a*+ao||E+A2013o||*|+o+|*#arCL*ea*<|uuuE|erCYtUatEao+|N+i*aUu#erCLuAiuAouu#ou+*ea*<|oy|oL#rCYN+iuAEoc|rCLo2yo|aoci*oat+aE+e*ea*<|uuuE|eN+ioeao+|t+aE+eu!uoYoo<uE+aN+iu|eoOntofueEt+aE+e*ea*<|ouAuU|tUaoEatoioUEueurCYN+i*!atn|rCL*+cE+iE|aE|A*Uot+a*+OE+Coa|N+io##*+cE+iE|aoo+uLfueouo+*+OE+Coa|rCYpCe
2018o||7uLe4uuNN+iE+!oc+E+eu|+oYAu|atcati#oaatUaE+CoEito+o!EpCeuaaN+UAly Song/Reuters/*++o+uo+#oaA
pCeuu#uu#ou+pCiuiuuAyoiUE+OE++E+!on<oAeoL#uu|uo+o|LpCet+at+L*eauaaoi#uL|o|ouCNonat+<uu|uiepCiu!uo+AuucE+|oEAoAatA#N+io<yuu|*ea*<|t<iuAoo+#o+oueEoe|o|aoiupCUE+ot|+oiutUau?io+AN+iE++E+oE+Uuu#ou+ueNoUouc|oeaoc#oU+pCeuLetUaoL#uu|uo+o|LtoU*c|o#arCL*|foYoueNoUorCYtc|uANo<UuCoE+|rCLt+at+L*eauaaoi#uL|rCYN+iu!uo+ooiuoeaoOnuu#ou+ueNoUotUao<iufN*iiE+|pCe
o<yuu|tUa*ea*<|t<iuAoo+#o+oueEE|auacocaoiuuoiE+Lu|Ut?iN+eSOPN+eN+ioiaui4rCLtcau|i*>aoe2pCUoiAoEionat+<pCUE+iuU>oAao+apCUo||uU>uC+t+orCYoccoy|u<|pCeonUoL#o|ouCNonat+<uu|uieuAEoc|rCLE+eoEiu!NrCYtUaoAfoeON+io#a*ea*<|t<iuAoE+AonatEat-UoAaE|iE+|uo+oL?oEit!eoci*aUtUaE+it+<N+i*aUu#erCLE|iE+|o|ouCNE+Auu#ou+o|ouCNoEiu!Noa?t+#pCUonat+<o+NE+LoAio>|onuoAao+aoEiu!Ntaot-|pCUonat+<uAeuYaE+AoAao+auAeuYaoEiu!No<euAArCYpCe
oaeE+eN+i*ea*<|t<iuAoE+ioaiE+ato#oEat|oo<uE+aoa?ou?E++*aU*|f*|upCeo<yuu|o+#uRao+|E|aonUoa?ou?pCUo++uCUoiupCUoe|o|aoiutUaoiAoEiuL|oe|N+io||oCU*+cpCeoc+o<|t-UoAaE|iE+|uC+E+oo|ouCNooauiepCioe|o|aoiuti<o<UpCe
E+NpCeo|+o+Ro+et-UoAaocionou|+oe?t-UoAaE|iE+|o|ouCNooauiepCiE+|E+iN+io+eo|ouCNuicuiNoa?to#o<uE+aoa?pCUt+aE+ioeRpCUuo+u|oooopCUoa4o<eo#CpCUofAo+eo+et<itEat++oEeueou|oo#Ct!e39E+-oaUuo+oa?ou?t+aueEN+io||ueEt2iE+oou?tUarCLuu#ou+o<uE+at+arCYN+i*|f*|urCLuifo<UueNoUooAuo+apCUu|eoOnu|euRUo+#ooipCUu!uti<o+oo>+*ea*<|pCUoeao+|t+at+Lt<itEapCUt+|uentn+E+Ut?|o<Uonoo#CrCYpCe
u!nonuN+irCL*ea*<|t<iuAorCYtUat|+t+fE|foL?ue-o+apCeoOnE|aE+!on<oAioL#uu|uo+o|LN+i*<+onUuo+o|LE+io#R*Ui*a+oa?ou?pCUonooRioc+E+UoAiE|iE+UoioE+iN+ioa+uLeoioti4tUapCe*eauaat<itEaoeRu|opCio<eoeOpCeoaeE+eu|+oYAu|aoi|ofAt<io#C*<ot2iE|apCeofAt<iueou|ot|+t+f*eauaao|oo>|o+NE+Luu|uiepCiN+itcau|irCLu|eoAeofAt<it|+t+ftUat+nE+ouCoE|iE+|pCUofAo+eoa4oa#o<eoa?pCUuo+t!u*#u*?CoAe*>>*>+t!e*eauaaE|iE+|rCYN+iE+NoAerCLocauaaoa|oniuYeuoAuaf*Cio!yoL?ocionouaA*>ao+ouCUouAoO-tUa*eauaaE|iE+|rCYt!et!epCe
tn+E|no-AE+oE+euo+oc+uu#ou+ueNoUotUaou#of|N+iE|foA>*a+uYN*c-o<yuu|occE+utUat+at+Lu#|oacpCe
oc+o<|o<eoa?tcat<iuC+o#CrCLo|oo>|*eauaarCYtUaocctoiuu|uieE|iE+CN+ioiaui4rCLt+at+ct+at+L*>a*<|oayoAaoc|u!uoYoou#of|rCYN+ctO+ofAo+euo+o|LrCL*ea*<|o+oo>+rCYtUa*+ct?iE+!N+i*aUu#erCLoaaoeaoe-to?t+aoactf-oy|rCYN+irCYuLeuoeuinoAi*|foYouLeo<|E+iuU>tofo!yt-|ou|N+ito?E++u|Uou#of|oiaooat+at+L*ea*<|oy|oL#rCYN+cu#f*N+tLUE+eoN|o+aocaofaoocuo+o|Lo|oo>|rCLt-UoAat+at+L*eauaarCYtUauA-uu+N+ioiaui4rCLoL?t+at+Lo||oA#*<+t+<*<<ooyN+ioUAoEAt+at+ct+at+Lu#|oacoAao+a*>a*<|pCUue!*+4rCyE+C*+|oCArCOtUauoiueauaaoe+rCYpCe
ti4t2io-AE+oN+Uua+tYCtf|on|*+cu#|pCUueuueEE+|oeuoYutf|on| o+ouL|uRao-AE+ooL?E+No>atUat|+t+fuCoo<iufNE+iuuNu+Eocioc|N+iE+CE|c*<#*Cata+o+CueNtn+N+iE+Nti4t2iuA#t?+tUauu|o+AN+io#+oect+oo+Ct|+t+ftUaoOEoe|pCe
2021o||1uLe23uuNN+iE+!oc+u!au#eN+iE+CoEiou#to#oa|uLioAiu!+E|Auu#oaa*e|teAtUao+uua+*CaoYEoL?ue+o+|uu#oaa*e|teAu!+*CatUao#L*e#uuUpCeuaaN+URoman Pilipey/EPA/*++o+uo+#oaA
uu#oaatu2uaateaoAaoeYuLfN+ipCe*|ouu#pCipCUpCeE||te-pCipCUpCeE+e*Uotofu|+oa?oeepCipCUpCeE+!oc+uu#ou+oa?oeepCit!euL|uRao-AE+oueoE+Atf!uUetUaueNoUot-uoAuuLfN+ioAao+aoAeo>|tuau>AuYNu|EpCUE+auA!oCoo+apCUoi+uenuafufot!euaaoa|u+#o|a*#aufNueNoUoN+iE+|uUEuaiE+!tUaoa4E+uuAEE+co<Y*||E+iuU>N+io||E+Co<Ut?io|aE+eou<*|uuo+o|LtRAueNtu2uaatUa*iiE+|pCe*Cio+opCeE||te-pCiE+o*<+u!au#eoi+tof*e+*e4tUaueNoUopCeoAaoo?o!EtUaE||pCi*o2o<yuu|oeaoOnoEAN+it+au#ao#aoa|t++*>aueEonu*>!pCUua-uu>to|taUpCUto#o-?uucpCUtU2uyfuucpCU*i?uaaoiat!e33E+-teeuL4N+ioaetA#E|arCLoa4u#aE+iuLiE+AtUaonooRi*iiE+|*e|uL>rCYpCe
E+au!noEAN+ipCeE||te-pCi*+aoCf*o2o<yuu|ueooAipCeE++t<ioioE+iu|+E||uuUoE4t+u*+aoa?oCeooyE+UN+itA#oL|uictn|rCL*+OE+-oCeooyE+i*a+oUUrCYpCeu!nonuN+ipCeE||te-pCitUau>At>cueNoUooa+*o2*aUu#eE|nt+OE++t<ioioE+io<iua+oEAuei*a+oAao+aN+i*<+onUt?+E+|*o2ueoocRuYNpCeoa|ooeoa|*|aoA+pCeu>AuuNE||te-pCiE|fE+Atn+E+Ut-UoAaoRiE||te-ueNoUoN+iuLCt+e*+4oRiE+|ooaE+Utofu|+t#+ueNoUopCe
uyO*e#E+CtA#tUaueNoUot-|ou|N+ioUAtYCtu2uaaoy#uAotUao++uCUoiu*+4tR4oi|oCYN+itoU*c|oL?rCYoe?uCUu+aoc|rCLoEAoAyo+uuc|oeaoC+E+apCe
*<+onU*<#*Cata+o+Co-AE+ouL|uRaN+iu#eE|ao?fE|foL?*+OuLfou|rCLt?Cocit|eu|erCYoL#*+RE|a*UipCeoEAuYNN+ioN|oUc*oUE|a*|au+#t+u*+a*euuCYo#|N+iE+AoN|*<?*<|oCeooypCUo+<oN|t+u*+aoAao+aN+ioCEu+Eo+oueEE|at|oo>atUaoEeE+Lu?io+ApCe
oN|uafoAuoe#E|a*c-to#oaOE+LtUatoao+2N+iE+ito?o!uo!uuufoaiuy>oEa*+-oe#rCLt|ot|+rCYN+iE+ito?uioo+|ueNoUo*oAo|a*oaoU+rCLuoAuafrCY*<<ooypCe2024u+#oL|uuNuL4to+t2N*o2oe|N+iuL|uRao-AE+ooOnE|arCLt!eoCUueNrCYonuu#iuLeE++E+ot-|ou|pCeu#eE|ao?fo+ouu|oenuu!N+i*O+ta|uuau|ot-Uta|o2ituaE||oAioUcoU+*Cat!eoaaua+E+iuU>N+iE+aE+ioA>E+N*<#o+ouO<oCUu#aE+uo>|*o!oc+E|iE+|tUauanuCAoAiooCue+N+iE|Auy>oaOE|apCeE+Au+#oL|oe#E+LE|4N+UE+uE+4E+|oeuE+-o!-o!Eo<eonLpCiN+i*<#o+ou+#oL|u#aE+uE+Ao<yuu|o>|o|OpCUoYUuiUue+o+|pCU*i?*++*e>tfNtUatAi*||tA#oL|pCe
E+a*c-to#oaOE+Luy>oi#oO-tUapCe 2024o||11uLe12uuNN+iE+!oc+tAau|+tAau|+E+o*e#E+!o+aonuoULu|etUa*!a*+apCeuaaN+UHector Retamal/AFP via Getty Images
uLCtc|uANtUaE+uE++uy>on#oA+uL|uRatUaE+YuenpCe2024tAau|+o-+*+auARE||N+iu#eE|ao?fuYNoe#E+noU+*Cauo|u#+oi+oOoN+iE+C*+cuCN*>eo<nonoou?N+iE++tLioe#E+eoccoiUo+at|o*e#oiauuOoc|E+eoYEtYCuo+o|Lo+NE+LE||oayN+i*!ao>foAiE++*iuoL?*|#o+eocio+ioC+pCeoN|oi+uu|t|oo+a*|+uYNN+iu#iuoooUUocc*<+E++oiaoiata+o+CpCe
rCLueau#iuLeE++E+oueuouAoO-*a+oecN+i*aUuy>*o2ueoE|aN+iu#iuLeuL|uRauYNuiRuearCYN+iu#eE|ao?f*>|N+irCLu>AE+Cu4iocc*<+N+ioa+uy>E+CoL|*|ioiUN+i*|itUao##uy>*!ao>fE+iE+UuYNue+ueapCerCY
oi+oEioaOE+LpCUoi+oEiocc*<+N+ioEiua+uy>*c-to#ueNoUotUaE+uE++pCe ueNoUot+#oEiuL4uy>*<#*Ca*iu*-eoAi*|f*|utUa*#io+UN+iE+aoL?uu#ou+o<iufNoAio?UuYat+fu#+tUatA>ooaociN+ioEio!uE+|oUAtYCE||*|2o<eoa?ouAoO-pCeti4t2i*<#*Cau>AoaOE+Ct>ct?+E+|N+iE++uioE+CE+-oiuoEiN+ioi+oEiueEE+|o+aoi+pCe
oEiua+N+iE+|E|aE+YuenE+iu|EtUaE||*|2o<eoa?N+iocaE|AueCuLeoAu*<+*Caoa+uy>oi+oEitUaN+itoU*c|E+|E|au?it|eoa|oA>*>aoe2uCoN+iti4t2i*<#*CaE+4uLeuu|ueeE+CE+-E||tUauoaE|iuiaueEocaE++N+iu>Au<|t+AoAaoaio<eE+eE+ioEioiuoEipCeu#eE|ao?foAiuCYN+i*+Oua+tUaoUUu|oo<RoOaE+eocAuifE|auu#ou+ueNoUotUaoA>E+io|aN+ecredibilityN+eN+UrCL*>+*CatLioe#E+eE+-E||*>Uo<RE|aoEiE+CE+|E|iN+i*oeo+uoA>E+iN+iE+aoa|o<Rua|uL4u#iuLe*+OE|eonUE||oc|tA#oL?t?+o!EocipCerCYE+aoN|E|foc#uaaN+irCLueaE+itfNoUouCAE|eonatEaN+ita|oEAoN+oaAE|fu#iuLet+Ao-ioae*>eueaN+i*+Oua+oe#o|ooA>E+ioA>E+NpCerCY
*c-to#oaOE+LtUaE+uE++*+yuy>tA#o<RtUapCeo>|u#eE|ao?fuYN*>|N+iE+Ct>cu+#o|aueNoUoo+Co+CoLC*aU*Cu*||uo#uLeo+aoecN+it?+*||uy>oN|oo>E+CtUat+Au|AuLfuLcpCe*iNt?+E+|ocaoEatoioAfocaE+!oCoon!ueyN+iuL|uRao-AE+ooCUo++E+UtaoE+yt?+*||oAiof|uL4o+N*|aN+ioN|oi|uuau|ouo|oe#E++E+oueNoa4pCe
rCLo>|E|AE+CE+-ti4t2i*<#*CauYN*>|N+iE+ao##uy>on#oA+o||oA#pCUon#oA+*>+*CapCUE|fon#oA+*c-o+#tUaoEio!upCerCYu#eE|ao?f*>|pCe
2021o||9uLe14uuNN+iE+!oc+oiuE|4o+eu|+u+Coi|E||u#au|ooOoonuN+iE+!oc+#MeToo*+Eoe?ooaoacE||te-oa?uOotAcoEa*<#*CaoAiuo>uiU*CaoAa*?CpCeuaaN+UKevin Frayer/Getty Images
oL?*+OuYioUEtoy*Cioi#oO-tUaoUo*+>E+eN+iuLeo-AE+oE||o+Cooio+|t2iti4t2io-AE+oN+ioL?t+u*+a*+E*ENtUa*+ct?iE+!N+iueeti4t2i*<#*CaE+4*Uot+ooL?E+C*|+pCe
t+u*+a*euuCYo#|uy>ti4t2io-AE+opCeu#|to|t|-oaapCitUa*+E*EN*CaE|iE+CpCe*+OE+-oecoeRE|A2024o||tUa*|aoA+N+ioaeoEAueNoUoE|atAau|+o-+*+auARE||uiepCUu|+uuaE+L*Ca*+?tLU*++uiopCUu|uoiuooeu#iufot!euL|uRao-AE+oocaE|Auuat-|ou|ueNoUotUaE|iE+|pCeE+A*<+onUu|+onuE+!uuco-AE+oE+ioEitUauy>N+ipCeu#|to|t|-oaapCio+C*<+E|ao+<E+ioa4E+uoA+N+io||oYUuiUo#+oeco#at?+E+|uA?oCUt+OooOoaa*>+*CapCerCLooOoaauy>E+CE+-o<iuo|tUauucoiutofuCUN+i*O+ta|oa4oa#uCoE+iuU>E+Nocit+|on#N+iE+a*+yuy>*a+uaf*oeoe#tn+E+Uuucoiutofu|+tUaoEaE+-uu|oYoN+irCY*euuCYo#|*>|N+irCLE+aE+ita|uLeE+Ctoio+Ao#RuafpCerCY
uuota|oL?ooOoaaoAao+aN+io##t+oE+io+Co<iufNpCe*euuCYo#|oYa*?CN+i*c-o+#E+iua+E+|E|aoAat?+*Cioyeoe#uuct2aN+ioOnE|ao>|uu#ou+o<o*oeuCoE+Ati4t2iuCotUaoYUuiUN+iE|focaoN|uaA*>aoe#N+io+oE+itUarCLoeUuCorCYo<iufNN+iE+iuy>oAyuioocaE+-o!utL+pCUueuoaAoiUocao||oeiuL|uRao-AE+ooaOocaoANoNu*>YrCLE|n*>Y*>!t?ArCYN+io##oA>E+NoCa*+cE+Coe2tUapCerCLtA#oL?tUauaaoa|uy>N+iuo|E+-uu#ou+E|iE+|*o2oeAo<UE+ioA>ueNoUoN+i*<#*+#E|iuaauL4*|2o##uy>rCy*+-t|ot|+rCON+iueaE+4uua*<|uCAE|eoaON+ioa+oAaE+ioc|uYNpCerCY*euuCYo#|*>|pCe
oN|o#Y*>oE|a*<+onUuu|u|oN+ioaeo+oo>+*>+*Cate|oc+oa4E+uoA+tUa*ALoiouaAN+i*+ooaNE+CE+-*>iN+iE++oA>o+uoe#ueNoUotUaPDFuucuiupCeE+a*+OE+-uu|u|oo+eo+2on#uoeN+UpCeu#|to|t|-oaapCitUaoa4E+uoA+*o2rCLu#iuo|rCYE|a*ALoiouaApCe
E+aoL?PDFE+auA!u|oon#uoeoeiN+i*+Ouy>pCeu#|to|t|-oaapCiE+YE+A*|aoA+pCUoL?ocionoE|iE+|E+!o+2oCfueeueNoUoue-uouoc|oA+tUauLCoN+uu|u|opCetAau|+o-+*+auARE||E|iE+|tUat?+E+|o<iueEoEAN+it+u*+aoa?oenuu!N+ioaeuRLoL?oa4E+uoA+oAao+aE|a*+Ot>cueNoUoN+iuA?oCUE+Co<UE+U*o2oeapCU*|aoA+E|fo+eoA>*a+*o2o#UtaUpCeE|Auy>N+ioN|E+4oa|o<Uo|#*aaE+ioAauA?oCUN+itc|uANueet?+E+|t+uuAAoe#PDFuucuiuociN+iE+YoYauLioAioLepCUt+n*Uet!euu|o+AE+auA!pCe
*+OE+-tLiE++oAfooitUaE+auA!uu|o+AN+ioi|uoeuRLuaeE||pCe*euuCYo#|*>|N+iua|ui<oEAoA#uu#ooRoa|u|?E||uo#E+#t<uN+iueNoUotUaoya*>+ocA*++oe#E+eoe#E|oE+cpCerCL*+OE+-uo#o!u*<-ueaoYRo++*oaoe?N+irCY*euuCYo#|*>|N+irCLo<a*>|uyAoa4E+uo>|E+iuU>uy>oYRo++u+|u#etUapCerCY
*O+o+#E+AE+U25o||N+iE+apCeu#|to|t|-oaapCio>|*euuCYo#|uYN*>|E+iuy>uu#o#Y*>opCeoN|oYa*?CN+ipCeu#|to|t|-oaapCit+u*+aoa?o||uL-o+oueEuacocaoiutUaocct+uu|Ut?ioAioAfoeON+iE+CE+-oCeooy*a+E+i*a+oUUpCU*<#*Ca*aUE+i*aUoe#tA#oL|pCUoL?oo-E+-o||oA#oAao+aN+io++o++uy>rCLou<ooyoc|tA#E|aoai*ouoa|rCYN+ioaeueet?+E+|o#+oecocco<ipCUoaOo<ipCUoAao<ipCUoai*Ca*OaE+iE+Cu!NpCe
oaeE+eN+io-AE+oE||oa+uaA*>aoe#N+ioL?o+oE+itUaE+!oc+N+iuu#ou+E+Uo+#t+AE+i*a+oaioaAE|ioiUo||oeioeuua+N+iE+N*ea*<|tcatYupCUuA?oe?tn+E+UoAyoY-E+|o+#E++pCe
*<+onU*<#*CaoeYoc|*iao|Euu|oa+*o2rCLuu#ou+tEaua|rCYuafoA4N+ioaeE+eE+NtA#o<RtUao+auCUoYUuiUueot4opCeu+yu+coaeE+e*+yoL?uL|uRao-AE+oE++*UiN+irCLueao#+oA>*a+E+i*aUuaoo>|ueiE+etUau>AE+CE+-oCeooyN+iueaoUUE|a*>NoUUtUaE|iuaaN+i*+Oo##onfE|apCerCY
u#eE|ao?fueEE+|ti4t2i*<#*CaoEAN+iuafoAuoe#E+CuYirCLuc|o|+oyotUa*+>o+arCY pCeoN|*>|N+i*c-o+#E+ioaioLC*aU*o2o<yuu|tcut2a*<n*>Uuy>*<#*CaN+irCLoA-*aUueaui+*|+t4oN+iueao##uy>*<#*CarCYpCeu!nonuN+ioN|E+ioai*<nE+|*c-o+#oLC*aUE+|uu#ou+E|iE+Utcatao*c-o+#N+Ute|uCUE+ioN+tUauu|oCON+io##oA+oUUte|oe2tUaN+ite|uCUoN+E|aN+io##ocRuYNt+ot+!oaOpCerCL*+Oua+N+ioUUuu#ou+o##oA>E+NoAyueEE+CE+|o+eoo+E|atUaE|iuaapCerCYoN|*>|pCe
u#eE|ao?foL?2019o||*+coaNuu#ou+*iiE+UN+io++uu|o+#uy>rCLono*e|oC+*aatUauL2o#+rCYpCeoN|*>|N+i*c-o+#E+AuL-t+AoAa*+coei*+eE+4o+oE+NE+|oe#tUarCLuu#ou+o+aocauu|E+urCYN+iE+a*+Otoit+|ua+oAi*Ci*<-oN|uuau|o*++uyouo+E+iueiocitUat4opCerCLueau#+*+L*oeo+u*c-o+#*+yu#iuLeoaOonfN+irCY oN|*>|pCe
*euuCYo#|oL?oiataoo||oeioEA*+coaNuu#ou+*iiE+UN+io++uu|o+eoL|oiuo-AE+ou4uu4uoEa*iupCeoN|*>|N+i*c-o+#o#Auu|oCOoL?rCLoaUoiurCYtUa*>!*?CtA>ooaociueEoo+N+iE+C*+>*|#oe#o+Cuo+pCUonUoaapCU*c-to#tUa*>!*?CtA>ooaociN+ioaeE+eoAe*oU*>UE|a*>!*?Cociuu#*o2uo+u#+uYft+UpCe

|oN|uYN*>|N+iE+ioAuo<iufNpCUE+i*o2uo+u#+o<uE+au#iufooL#oUUueNoUoN+io##uy>oL?uiioi2E+!uuctUao#eE+NE+At+ApCerCLueaE+4tLftUa*aUueeE+!oc+uucoiuoa+*+EtUauAooe|uYaE|noe#*!ao>fueiocioEuN+frCYoN|*>|N+irCLE+!uucuy>o+etNRoLutUaN+io<aE+io|o*>N*o2uAooe|oL?E+Ct+no<ioa?u#iuLe*|aua+o>|tfN*>aoeao!E*>|E+eoUoocctUaE||ueiocipCerCY

Sat, 20 Dec 2025 06:11:40 -0000
--
Mobot
If you have any comments on this article, feel free to reply to this post. However, for feedback on the bot, please post in the cn.fan group.
--- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2