From Newsgroup: soc.culture.china


o+oTikTokoUcE+ete|uLuuO<N+UoUUonUooOonUN+iE+oE+Noa|oa|oU+*+coa|oa|*+cN+f
Nov 3, 2025 rCo te|t|auA#t?+E|| *#o*++uuc uc+*o2oC+oaNt+YooatUaTikTokue+oe#E|atofo!yE|ioUoN+Uo#a*eRoA#pCUo#auAiou#pCUo#aoae*iuuLConoo|ao|ati<t+Ote|uLuuO<pCe
2025o||1uLe17uuNN+it+AoLit|Et|aN+iE+CoEiouLoecu+oooiu!uoL?uiiuoYE+Cu<|*auoa+N+i*auoa+E+!E+uE++to?E|aE+CoCi*uYuLeoaau#uo?ao?atUauu|uYEN+io?ao?a*|2E+et-+*auTikTokoC#oeetooooUpCeuoYN+UAdam Gray/Reuters/oUoo+uo+#oaA
rCLt2>o+Coi+rCYuy>t2>E+ao-AtUaoa?uu#uaAtc<pCe*+OE+-uaAtc<uaAoc+to?E|at#itUaoAUo|auYNtEa*ouuu#ou+tUau+#o|aN+Uu>AE+CuLfN+iueaE+4E+UoCe*>+E+CuL4*a+onfocRo|oo+oE+iociono*<<ooytUaE+LooUN+iE+i*++oCE*>YooytUa*i?oYota!o|aN+i*Ciuy>uiuuAyou<ooytUaua|u|E*aet+LN+Uuo+u#+tUauUuu|UpCUt+Au|AtUat+ouRapCUtn+E+UtUauAo*ueN+it!ouieo+Co+C*uAoL?oeuE|ct+Ao+u*|+uu|ou|*Cao-itUauCY*+?E|iE+!pCe
TikTok*+Oou|oa4oA+on-o++*o2tLiE+LE+Coouuuio!EpCe uLeE|cE||o#aTikTok*oaE+|E+!oc+uo+o|LtUao-4oeioiAN+ioL?E+|E+!oc+uELocat+Aoc+E||u#a*|auuOpCUuoiuAot+Aoc+*ea*<|ooaE+LocaoncN+cuLeE|cE||o#aoa|*oaE+|oA>uCLtUatN!uuuo#Aoa|N+ioA-*a+oL?t+AE+!oa|t|+t|oo+aE|iE+io+yo+yue+oAu*aut+Aoc+uo+o|LtUat<ioe|N+io||t!eo+a*auE+noc+uo+o|L*#eoentUat+ouRLpCe
ta|*CiN+iTikTokuL-o+a*+OE|e*|2E+ito#o+#pCeoa|o<RN+iTikTokE|iueCE+NoL?oYoo>|uiLtO+uo+o|LoAioc+E+UE+noaUuu|*+aE|Aoa?oYou|a*|NN+ioa?oeaE|fo+u*aUo+AoAAE|A*aioEAtUat+A*ENocooyfpCUoiaoE2u>iocaocorCLo!u*ee*+|oe?rCYtUao2yo#eueCE++oe?oUUoc|tUa*<+onUoCeui-pCe*+OE|coCeui-t+Ao++o+ao+oueEuiON+ioeaoeoE|ao2yo#eoAfoaeua|*aU*ouoa|tUaou<ooyN+i*<-oL#t+yuo+u#+onoo#CueCo+auYNtUauiaueyoAyo+uuc|E+|*c|oa+pCe*CiE+uE+4E|iueCE+N*+OE|eo<|uyoo+ao+oueEuiON+ioeOE|fu|EE|ATikTokoaaoa?oL?t+at+coAiuucoiuE+etUaE+CE|crCLE+o*|?rCYou<ooypCe
*+OE|coa+uy>*#aufN*<#*CaEmily Baker-WhiteE+eE+-uLeoc|teetUauu#E|apCeEvery Screen on the Planet: The War Over TiktokpCio+oE+!uLCE+|t#+occtUaoL#uu|pCeBaker-Whitetc<oeiuy>*|ot+AE+oE+Uo-AE+opCetaAo+auu>pCiN+eForbesN+etUatoaueCt|+*<#*CaN+ioL?uiaE++*<#*CaE|ioeioeOuy>ooeE+cu|oo!aoOooc|*|2tUao+io+epCeoL?*+OuL4E|aE+!N+iBaker-White*<#*+#E|aTikTok*+Oou|oa4oA+*c|E+eE+|u!otUauoaE|iN+io||E+ouietaouu|o|AN+iE+Aoa|*|+o<|pCU*+coact+Aoc+o+eoL|o+Cooi*>|*|+N+iE+C*+>*<#oe#*>Noa4oA+*o2te|uLuuO<oc|ueirCLui>uoarCYE+|u!opCe
oL?*+OuL4E|aE+!N+iuLeE|cE|iE+|o+#t+Ao|+E+|E||tfNN+io#noa|uy>E+noc+uo+o|LoAeuo+u#+E||te-o>|o!u*ee*+|oe?ueCoa4o+Cuu+oeatUaoEatoioAioecpCeE+a*+OuL4E|aE|foEiu!NuA!oL#o||oAyu+aE|aTikTokt+A*ENocooyfuL4*|2tUaou<ooyN+Ut<itEaE+A*iiE|it|eE|#N+iE++t<iE|iou|oi+o+auuu*oAN+iE+NoAeoEatoi*>>oenE+Aoeau!oN+ioa+*<-oi#uL|oAyo+uuc|E+|E+NociN+it+eE|AoL?oYoo>|tO+o<2pCUoc+E+UoAiu|ooOouu|*+aE|Aoa?tcytUa*+opCeE+aoEiua+E+CE+-ocooyfN+ioi|oL?te|uLuuO<oi+oLfociuYNoEAue+oe#u!uti<tUat!utoNN+i*a+onfoci*A+uu#tofpCe
2025o||1uLe17uuNN+it+Aoc+oeao+RN+iTikToktUat+Aoc+uC+oa?onoou?pCeuaaN+UDavid Swanson/Reuters/*++o+uo+#oaA
o!u*ee*+|oe? vs. TikTok E|aE+!oa|E+!E+CE+-o2yo#eoaauuuoAiE|iuYaoC+*+otUauoaE|iN+itc+o+ooC+o+uE+oou?*<?*<|N+U*+OE+Ct|+oeutUaE|iE+|uL4*|2E+i*||E+No+#ooionoo#CN+iE+aoi|*||*>UTiktoktUarCL*c-uoarCYt!utoNoAuoOEE|Aoa|oaaoa?tofuCUN+iuLCt+eE|ioCioefoiepCe
E+|E|aoAuo+ut+Aoc+tn+E+UE+iE++N+iTikTokoL?2020o||occto?E|aoL?E+Utoio|+oAuo#euo4pCUoc|*|2t+Aoc+t-|oacoAi*!atoitUaRoland CloutieruiaE++oa?tEao<eoa?E++t<iN+i*|f*|uE+A*|a*<>o<eoa?oe#oayo+NE||*|2o<eoa?t!eonoonoo#Ao#Aou<ooyN+io||E+ooL?o<eoa?ou<ooyE+eo>|onuoAa*?CpCe*+OtLi*|+uYNuy>E+CE+-oN+*<ioeAN+ioi|E++uuau|oua|uL4ue!*+4t+Aoc+uo+oYco>|E+!oc+tUatua*OaN+i*c|o#aoA>E+N*uate|ou?oYoN+iE+nTikTokoL?E||E|ioAio<eoa?E+YoULE+eN+itLi*|+uYNuc|oaAuy>E+Co<|rCLu!uo++tUat+Aoc+E+UE+UrCYpCe
oaeuRLtc<uacuy>*aU*>|uLit+Aoc+uo+o|LN+iTikTokuLC*+2oecoLC*aU*ouoa|tUao<eoa?tua*Oauy+ta|uYN*c-oayo+Noaaoa?N+iE|aoi|uy>oEaE+UuLeoayo+No!yoAu*|a*<>oEA*+4E|nE+!oc+uo+o|Lueu*Caoa|E+uoioE+ipCeueCE+NN+ioa?tEao<eoa?E++t<iCloutiertUauLCE++*aUE++oeiN+io##uy>ti<E+Yoayo+NtaouL4o!E*iiE|ipCeE+aTikToktUau>iocaocoo!u*ee*+|oe?oL?*+coact+Aoc+E|ioeYo##o+#oaeoccto?E|aoAaE+CE+ioA2Chris LepitaktUao2yoy|E++t<iN+ioEiua+*|f*|utcatYuoayo+Nuy>oEaE+Coectaot2a*iiE|ipCeCloutieroL?oaN*Uiuu|o+eoA>*a+*+yE+iuOoo+uN+iE|iE||oL?oeRoa4o<n*UiuYaE+etUaoa#t-UN+iE+Uo>+*c|E+uoL?E+no||E|iou|o##o+>ta|u#eoA+pCe
LepitakoL?2019o||o##o+#t+AoeaoaNocooyfN+iu>oCloutieruu-E|aE+Co||N+iE|f*<-E+ut!eoEiE|Ao+CuLYoaa*CUt!et|otUaueEoayN+eE+L*CaE|f*iNoaarCLoL?oeuE+-uu|uLfN+iTikTok*+y*a+*<-E||uaf*oeuy>E+CE+-uLeE+-uCotUauu#oecE+UE+UrCYN+epCeLepitaktUatc|o#RE+eoA+uy>E+CE+ioiuE|4tUao2yo#eN+i*Ci*+OE+io2yo#etUatc|o#RE+eoA+o##u!uuy>u>ioa4oA+tUaCEOpCe*+OE+Coecoa+*<-E+uoAiE+iE|AE+!oc+tUauLCo2yo#eoa|t|+t|oo>aN+i*CiE+L*CaEmily Baker-WhiteoL?occ*<+onUoEioayo+NoEAN+iE|fuicLepitak oL?oa4oA+oaarCLoA>E+NE+|E|a*<?oN+E+et|ooUUoc|E++E+oE|iuaarCYpCeLepitaktUaoeiE+io#RE|foCAoL#N+iLepitaktc+o+oouaE|Aoe-to?E+utUaoL#E+iN+it+Ao++uicuiNt+Aoc+ocooyfo#oo+CufEE|c*#aufNN+ioA-oLCoUEuOa*i?*++uy>uYN*c-rCLE+!oc+rCYE+et|otUaoa+E+npCe
oL?CloutieroAe*o2E|nE|eoEiua+E++oeioEAN+it+at+cE+etUaoAao|euR|o#iN+it+eE|Ao+ooAaoL#tcyueyE|epCetc+*+aE|ALepitakoA>E+Ntc|oCUrCLo!u*ee*+|oe?rCYtUaoiuE|4u>iE+UN+iCloutiertUatc|o#RE+et|ouy>o!Eoa4oA+TikToktUauu#oeaoYit#iueo*iioo+oa?oAu*|apCeoL?oYoo>|oiuE|4u>iE+Uuu|N+i*+OE+ioa?tEao<eoa?E++t<itUauYaoOEo+eo#AN+iE+i*a+tc|uANoEaoiuE|4uC+oa?t|ooAu*|auuON+coaeuRLE+utUaocooyfua|*aUtfNoUoE+!oc+uu|oYoE||oay*a+onfoAuo+uoo-E|c*|auuON+iueuuy>uc+t+At+Aueioo-E|c*|a*<>N+ioa+*aUt+A*+cLepitaktUaocooyf*+4oOepCe*Cioa?tEao<eoa?oa?ou?tUaoeioayo+N*i?tn|N+i*+OE|ct+Ato#oaaoa?ueC*#otUarCLt++*e#u+aoUorCYoAuo+utUa*|a*<>t+Ao++E+io<iuo|N+itoU*c|uLeuyAuy+ooO*>>pCe
2021o||o||o|oN+iLepitakuicuiNoa?o#Ro>|CloutiertUaocooyfufNo+EN+io||o<uto#*c-o+#oA-uy>ueo*iiuYN*c-rCLE+!oc+rCYtUaoa+E+npCeE+uE+4toU*c|*Uyocct+Aoc+oAi*N+tA!teOtUatoUo<|E+auAoN+ioCEo#Uoya*>+CloutieruC+*<i29,293o#UtUato|o!Eoe<E+|N+i*>ooc+uA-oc|ueeufapCe*O+ta|oL?oo+*++E|YE+-uLetUa*#aufNoEAN+iE+utUaocooyfu#iue+oc|E++E+oocionotUa*|-u+Aueuon#*UiN+iE+a*+Oua+tUa*#aufN*+ct?io+#t+A*||E+N*<-Cloutiero+atU#uaAoa+N+iE+A2022o||*|+oCEu+E*+4oEaE+A*#aN+io#Lo#aoaiE+|TikTokuA#uuc*+-uenN+iE|fo+eo#aoaioc|o+!oEatoioa4o+CE+U*<<N+iE+iua+oaiocconauiaE+YTikTokoL?o<eoa?uu|oYotUa*+co#opCeuLCt+eCloutiertoU*c|u#iuLeuAaoe#*#aufNo<it+oN+ioL?2022o||o||E+!o##o<uo+ata+*Ui*<ioeApCeo++uu|N+iuiLtO+uo+o|LoAioc+E+UE+noaUo>|TikTok*|a*<>o<eoa?uCotUao<i*oauu|oa|uL-*e+N+iueiu!u*aU*+coaNuLCE+NoAetUaoy|u<|N+i*Cio<eoa?E++t<ioi|o+#t+AE+iua+oai*uate|TikToktUaou?oYopCe
oL?u!nN+ioeRoa4o<nuo+u#+uo+onoE|aoL#t+yuo+u#+tUaouAoO-pCeuL4uYNN+iE+!oc+u>iE+UE+Uo>|TikToktUauAooe|o##*||E+N*oaoAat+Aoc+uo+oYctUatua*OaN+i*CiTikTok*O+ta|o#Y*>ooL?E||E|iE+eoUUoc|*#auo|N+i*>ooc+uo|ouao>|oaauo+t!uoAio>|onuo+o*#iN+ioi|ocaE+|E+!oc+u>iE+UE+UoAit+Aoc+o!EE+UE+UE|iou|tUaE|iuYaE|noAaN+io+ooAa*CU*cuE+Auu#E||E|iou|tUauYaoecuuuE|eN+it+eE|A*<-*+OE+-E||E|i*#auo|oaeoE|pCe
ueu*CaN+ioaeoEiE+L*Ca*c-o+#E+|*+Ou<|uuuE|euoaE|iueCE+itUao#At+oN+UE+nE+iE++t<iE|iou|tUat|oo+aoa|t|+uy>rCLTikTokoAio!u*ee*+|oe?E|iou|t|oo+aoa|t|+tUaoa+*#ioiurCYN+iE|fo##uy>rCLo++u!noeata+oAiuiUt+!E|nt+aE|iou|o+aoectUaoa+*#ioiurCYpCe*CiE+ALepitakoAiCloutieruYauuutUat+ouRLtLiuYNN+iu>iE+Uo!u*ee*+|oe?uy+ta|uy>uLCt+etUa*|oo<|pCe*+OtoU*c|uuaoa|E|Auy>oEao#eE+AoiuE|4uo+o|LN+ioaeuy>oa4oA+oaaoa?tUaoe?uCUN+io##*||E+Nti<E+Y*+Oua+tUat+ouRLN+UrCLTikTok*aU*+AuYNtLfu!utUati4t2iN+ioA-*a+*>|*+yE|ao+uo+epCerCY
*CiLepitakoL?uuu*|#oa?tEao<eoa?E++t<ioEAN+iE|fE+|E|auA-oc|oAi*<#*Ca*Uot+LtUa*c-o<|oayo+NN+iE+iE+nuELocaocaE+it+Aoc+oAi*i#oc+*<#*CatUaE+-E||oUEtoU*|auuON+ioca*CiE+o*UipCeoE|oo?*CauA!oL#N+ioiaoE2uL4E|aE+L*CaBaker-WhiteoL?oaaN+iocaE+i*#aufNo!u*ee*+|oe?tUa*N+uu|*<#*Caoa+uy>tcauAo*iaoc|pCeE+|E|auA-oc|oEa*<#*CarCLoE|oo?rCYtUaoaaoa?oayo+NN+iLepitakoL?oiuE|4tUa*CUtA!o|oE+ioA-u+aufN*+OocaE+i*<#*CatUatoUE||*<>uU>N+iuc|*+cE+Cu!Nuo|tEaoc|*+OocaE+i*<#*Ca*+RE+eTikTokuu|tUaIPE+ioYCN+iE+NE|a*ou*+OocaE+i*<#*CaoL?E+CE|eoL#uu|*+RE+et+a*+>N+io||E+Aoayo+NueiuL|tUaIPE+ioYCE|nE|Au>oo>|N+ioCfE+NuAiuAioo-E|coayo+Nuc+oAi*+OE|c*<#*CaoL?tc+oEiuu|ou|oc|u#ioL?tc+oEioL#te|pCe
oL?E|iE+|*o2o-AE+oteaoc|oEAN+io!u*ee*+|oe?E+io2yoo+uCUoL#uico-AE+orCLua|uL4E+iE|a*ouTikToktUaoaaoa?*iiE+|ocaoeOrCYpCeuLCt+eocaE+|*<#*CaoAuo+uonUoi|*>Uui<N+io!u*ee*+|oe?oCeui-uu!o#+u#etofN+io+CoOnE|aLepitakpCeua|uL4E+ito?t!eoe#E+!oc+uo+o|LtUaoa4o<epCUoc+o<eoa?ou?ue+E+eou?N+iTikTok*c-o+#oaeuy>E+|E|aocao|oocaoeO*|foYoueNo>+o##ua+uaAueota|oa|o>|*|a*<>o<eoa?tUaue+*>|N+i*<-E+iE|AoiuE|4tUaocooyftcauAo*i#t+Aoa4u#atUa*ii*+-pCe
2024o||3uLe13uuNN+it+Aoc+oiAtccoi+te|oi|N+iE+u*<<oOooCU*+cE+Coi|oAeo>|TiktoktUau|ouieN+i*iNE+!oc+tUau>ioa4oA+E+ioc|oo<*>No|oto?t?io+AN+io#aoL?oa?oc+*iaoc|oaataUu!o*+Ou4+*+>E+|N+iTiktoktUato?ue+oL?oc+E+UonouN+onutcatYuueotN?pCeuaaN+UJ. Scott Applewhite/AP/*++o+uo+#oaA
Project TexastUaueCuL>uU|uoa
E+e*+#tUaou<ooyN+iE|fuy>TikToktUarCLProject TexasrCY*|#oEaon#*|NtUaE++*aUoAfocapCe
TikTokuu-tfNE+-*|ao<eoa?o#aueEE+|E+NocitUaou<ooyN+iE|Auy>uu-oL?te|uLuuO<t44E+CE++uLfN+io##oaU*>|*aUo#at+Aoc+tUato?ue+*|a*<>oe?o!yE|At+Aoc+o++o+RtUaE+|uLioO?N+iE+iE+Uoe?o!yoL?E+!oc+N+io||E+oE|fue+oe#t+Aoc+E+UE+UOracleN+eto#o-?uucN+eoEeE+LpCe
E+a*+OE+-*o2to#E+| Project Texas tUa*<ioeAN+iE+iE+auuau|oueEE+|*ouoa|uu|uieN+itoU*c|E|fooit+euuau|oueEE+|*+cE+Cu!NoiAooa*#eoentUa*|+te|pCeoa|on#*|Nuy>TikTokoaaoa?ou<ooytUauicuacuCouieE+iN+UE+iuy>ueCuLeE|iuaaoa+E+ArCLE+!oc+rCYuLeoa|N+iE+CE|cE||tUaE++o<L*iiE|iN+ioEiua+E+UE+|oa4oA+o+auYNuRUonoo|+taapCeE+L*Cauicoc|N+iTikTokoL?E+!oc+u>iE+UE+UoAit+Aoc+o!EE+UE+UE|iou|tUa*|a*<>u|UoCUu+aoUoon-*+cu++E|#N+it+Aoc+ocooyfua|uL4uuaoecoEauo+o|LuAEE|n Project Texas o<iuo|oA>*iitUauo|oua*<ioeAN+i*+RuLC*|+taUtUa*>|uLioecoa+oU+E+NoAuo+upCe
o+ota|N+ioi|E++uifoc|uo|oua*<ioeAE|fuL-o+a*a+uiaE+YueEoefN+iE+aE|nE+ioc|*||onfo<iuo|tUa*<ioeAoi|uy>u|?o<Uon#*|NpCet+Aoc+uo+toiti<o<RuO<oUiE+iE+iE++TikTokN+i*<nE+|oi|E++*>Noa4oA+o#a*|auuOoe?o!yE|At+Aoc+uL4oLfN+iE+ioU+E+YE+!oc+uu|oYoE+iE+UoCA*+ct+Aoc+ocooyf*|eu|io!yoAu*+OE|c*|auuOroCroCu>ooaeto#E+!oc+oa4o<eoa?o?U*aUE+!oc+t#io2yo#eN+i*aUu#eo2yo#eoa+E+nt+Aoc+ocooyfE|noc|*|auuOpCeE|aE+!E|fE+CoaiuAEoAeN+iE+!oc+E|A2017o||E+<*<opCeoc+o<|o<eoa?u|opCiN+io+oE+!*>+E|eoa4u#apCUt+at+coiAoe-oc+o<eo+NE+LtUaE|eoeiN+i*<-*<+onUoiAo|Luo+u#+E||te-tUa*|?tuauy+o+uuc|oeauLeoc!uLeui<pCeu!nonuN+i2023o||uu|N+iE+!oc+tUarCLou|*#iu#otEarCYoL?t+Aoc+uL4oLfE+et-|tA#*+-N+iuc|uy>oeaoeoE|at+Aoc+t2iu|o*CatUat|oo+apCe*+OE|cocat|aoa+oL?TikToktUauAooe|E|ionuN+io#RE|ArCLoYRueyE|it+-rCYpCe
TikTok E|fuc+oe-oeco>+u#e*ouuu|N+Uoa4oA+E+A2021o||*|+N+iE+|Project TexasuuN*|aoiUE+OE|+t+AocaN+it+YoYRoA-uy>E+|E|a*uau?iE+Lua+pCeProject Texas tUaoAfooiuRaua|oC+*+aoa|o<Rtc+o+ooiot|>N+Uo>ataUpCUE+it+<*|auuON+eoaeIPt!eN+epCUtoU*<>pCUuL-oAao+a*iet?+pCU*oetLioAaoA#oa+*aUuYLt+YE+!oc+uu|oYoo!yoAuN+cE+aoEatoioa4o+C*|auuON+eu>ooaeoAao+atUao+#tecN+eoAi*ENoe-oecE+L*Ca*c-*iiE|noc|tUa*|auuOoeOE+ioAuE+YuenN+iE+i*a+*<-oiuE|4uC+oa?oAuto?pCeE+aou<ooyuy>N+ioL?TikTokuCNoCfue-o+atUaocao||ou|N+i*oau?io|RonotUaE+!oc+o+Nt?iocooyfE+iuu!uANt+!o+CoAaE|aonoocAo|oto?t?io+AN+i*Cioo-E|c*+>E+ooA>E+No!yoAuoo-E|c*|auuOpCUoAeuLe*#UoA>E+No!yoAuN+it+Ao++*+Roa4oA+oaaoa?tUaE||oa+*>|E+iu+auNUN+iuoAuaf*|a*<>u|UoEaE+!oc+tUat<ioUoon-onUon-uYeN+iua|uL4oU+E+Ntcyte|pCeProject Texas tLiE++t<CoioN+io<RoOa*aUueo*ii*|+uYNN+i*+c*CiuAEE|nuu#tUao+NE+L*<ioeAN|a*>|uLiuiLtO+tUaoc+o<eo|ooaUN+ioi|ueEE+|E+ioA>*a+tUaE++oeipCe
E+CE+i*|f*|utcyte|u!nE+Ct+at+LtUaoeioayo+N Rob oEAuYNueEE+|E+L*CatUaoci*aU*<>uU>uYNu|EN+i*Ci Rob ueCt+AueitUaE+uonU*+>E+oo##*c|o#aoiaoE2oaao<|o<iufNoAauie*+>E+opCUoecE+L*Cauo|tcet<itEa*+>E+opCUt|+t+ft<itEa*+>E+opCU*c|o#aE+eE+-uo#ui<oeauRE*+>E+opCU*c|o#aoccE+-E+ioEitUa*|auuOo|ot!et!eN+iE+NoAeuo#E+-rCLo#UuL-*o2o<ioa?E+AE+!uuc*o2t++*>aueE*i#uuctUa*+>E+orCYN+i*+RRob*c-o+#oa+o<ioa?E+itfNoUouy>oUUE+CE|eto?tUapCe
*Cio+o Rob *>oou<o<RoOaE++to?*+OE|c*+>E+otUaTikTokoEaoa?ou?t+Aoc+oayo+Nuu|N+io+uoe#tUat!ouieE|foa+E+i*e>o<UN+iu>ooaerCLueaE+4E++to?tUa*+OE|coef*a+u#iuLeto?ue+oUEtoU*|auuON+iE+a*+Oocion|uLeE|coef*a+*+RueaE+4oa+E+itfNoUouy>E+CE|erCYN+ioAeu>ooaerCLo|o*>Nu#iuLeto?ue+oUEtoU*|auuON+iE+ati<oecoaeE+o*aUou<E+!oc+tUao+Nt?iE||oayrCYroCroC*Ci*+OE|cE+!oc+o+Nt?iE||oayt+Ao++oU+E+N*Uot+LN+ioa?oeao+#t+Ata+*UiN+io##t<u*+Rt+LE+eE|aE|foA>*a+E+ioCU*i#*>!pCe
oL?uuN*|aoiUE+OE|+t+AocaE|ioEAN+iTikTok*|!t+<E|ao+a*aUtUati4E+oN+ioi|E+iooit+euuau|ot2>oc|E+CE+-oaAua+tUaueEooUpCeoL?oa4oA+ue-o+a*+ct?iE+!N+iE+!oc+tUao+Nt?iocooyfo>|E|A*|a*<>o<eoa?ou<ooyt+|E|AuaA*>aN+iE+oo>|E|AoEatoiuoAuaf*|a*<>oa+o+eoA>*a+ooa*<+oiuE|4uu|oYoo|o*>N*aUuLeo!yoAuuYaN+it+ouRLo##uy>uERoc|E+Ctecu#iE||uo|tEao+uE|atUau++E|#pCe
2025o||9uLe25uuNN+it+Aoc+oiAtccoi+te|oi|N+iuC+t+fte|uLuuO<t!+t+#E|aonUoi|*iiuo+oa+E+nN+ioa|E+!oiaui4ti<*<no#aTikTokt+Aoc+E+UoeiE+AE+!oc+u>ioa4oA+o!u*ee*+|oe?uR|uRaoeNta+pCeuaaN+UAndrew Harnik/Getty Images
TikTokE+Ate|uLuuO<N+Uu!-ueou!u*autUaoN+*+E TikTokuLCt+eoCAuy>*|io>|E|aE+CE+|E|iN+UoL?2024o||N+iE+uE+4o+#t+AoAatA#te|uLuuO<uy>E+uE+4tUauLCoEAE+Cua|u|<uL?N+iocau!no#oo+CE|aoEatoi*<?oN+tUat!utoNpCeue-*c|tc<oeiE+|u!oN+i*+OE|ct!utoNtLiuYNE|fonoue|oNAuoepCe
E+i*+cN+ioL?te|uLuuO<t44E+CE++uLfN+iTikTokoYoo>|te|uLuuO<uu|ueCoCeui-tUaE++*aUt!utoNE+iE+iuy>uc#uaAoNeue+N+i*Ciuc|uAN*+aE|ArCLE+YuiUoCeoi|o+Cuo+rCYN+ioCA*+crCLo#+ocAoaioEete|uLuuO<rCYoAirCLo>+u#eu|ooOoE+ioaNrCYoAit<io+EE+iN+iE|eoAuuLConotUat-|ou|pCe*+OE+-t!utoNoL?onouu|oEaE+eo+#t+Ato#o+uE+eueEoefN+iE+aE+Au!noEiuu|N+iTikTokoAeoiUoea*|#*+EN+i*+Oua+oAit<io+EE+itUat!utoNoAuo+uuaAonutUaueEuoeN+UTikTokE+iE+aoCA*+c*>e*<+oAioiAooauA?*+fE|au|oo+iE+etUau!+t|+N+iuc|ocaE+|uiu*+cE|aoCeE++tUaoa|oo<uu|oe+N+it!eoe#E|ate|uLuuO<uuao+aoaiuAAueiu!nE+Cou<ooyN+io>+*c|u!nE|iuLCt+eE+iE|aE|aE|ipCe
oa|E|Ao!u*ee*+|oe?oAite|uLuuO<oauo|aE|nueitUa*aiuO>uoaE|iN+iE|aE+!onUuo#tUauoaE|iuaa*eeE|foa+uu-o+#uy>oa4o+C*|a*<>N+Uoi#o|auo+o|LufNtaUTikTokoEAN+ite|uLuuO<oauE++ocooyfoaatUao>|E+!o|#u|+onoE+|ui>oNiN+i*Ci*a+E|atUatNuoaiE+>E|fo>|te|uLuuO<oN|o-+Jared Kushnert!eE||o#oo+Cu++*>|N+iE++o+ao|o*>Nof|E|Ao<eoa?tUatEato#taUu!oE+!oc+tUatn+t+no||oA#pCeoL?*+OE+-*aiuO>E+iN+ite|uLuuO<tUat2ioL|ocat+AuacuaaN+iE+Co|aoEa*<#*Cao<uo+ao#aufNtaUTikTokN+iE+auLCoEAE+Yta|o<uo+aua+uaAuANoAu*+4oiupCeo!u*ee*+|oe?tUaoecoeRE||o+aE+Co+utL+*oUuLeE+Ct|+tofuL|N+iE+iua+uieoCate|uLuuO<N+it2ioe+oAio+<*+>E+Ato#o-?uuctuiooaoA>*a+tUa*eiuYa*+4*<-uu|uiepCe
o+eo+2oL#N+ioL?E+Ao+<*+>o+|uA+tUat+Aoc+*|au+#o+io+eErich AndersonoiAoe-E+iN+io!u*ee*+|oe?o2yo#eoUUoc|E|au!uti<tUaoenuu!N+itfNoUoto#o-?uucueiuy>oo>E+CoA>*a+tUa*out!oroCroCto#o-?uuctUa*CUuY+uy>te|uLuuO<tUaocaE++E|iE+CN+iE+Ate|uLuuO<ocooyfoaatUao>|E+!o|#u|+o|ooaUoaePeter Navarrooa|t|+t|oo>aN+i*+Lu>oo+<*+>uc|oA>*a+o+uoe#te|uLuuO<ocooyftUaoau*e>pCe
oa|o<RN+iE+Auo+t!utUa*oAo|auYN*>|N+ite|uLuuO<uL-o+aoLC*aUo>|TikToktUauAEuieE|#o+EpCeu>ot2fN+io+aE+Co+uoEauYNE+iuaaua+o<ioa?uo+o+at+A*ENuYaN+ioeaE+eE+!oc+uo+o|Lt|ouCNoc|oA#uu#*oao<UN+i*aUu#e*+4oiuo+aoi+t+A*+coiuE|4oEiuaAN+cueCE+NN+iTikTokoAito#o-?uuc*++ueEtUaoiA*<<E+!N+ioa|o<RoA-uy>o#a*eiuYaoeaoy|u<|oceoc|t+Ooa|E+ut+Aoc+ueo*|aE||N+io||ti<E+Y*auE|iE+Ut+aueEo+aoi+to#t+Aoc+uo+o|L*<noA>N+iE+ao+aE+Co+uE+ita|ueiuAio<R*|?t+A*ENuYapCeoAe*<<oOoE+noaUo>|E+!o|#u|+tUa*<<oayoa+oa4o+C*i?tn|*+Oua|uL4u#iuLe*ouoa|ou<ooypCeo#+t<ioaeu!nN+ite|uLuuO<o>|u!noi|tLiE++o+#t+Au+iuaAN+ioa4o+C*i?tn|rCL*<noA>rCYu!nE+CoiA*<<pCeuio*?CE|iN+ioL?2020o||9uLeE+!uu4tUaE+CE+-t-uoAuE+!N+ite|uLuuO<oa|o<RuLeoA>*a+rCL*#eueErCY*+Ot4oE|nuyopCe
te|uLuuO<oeYu!Nua+uaAE|#o+EN+io+#t+A*<-TikToko2yo#euY+E|aE+CoAuu#opCeta|*CiN+iTikTokoi|u>oua|oaAE+!uc|oeaoN+*+EN+Ute|uLuuO<tUaE+it?|o<UuCooAioCA*<-TikTokoA>E+NuiUt+!t+|uiUtA#te|pCeocaon-E|ioEAN+ioL?t+Aoc+uucoiuueyE|etUata!on|E+eN+ite|uLuuO<oL?oCeueyu|+oe?E+!t-Uta|*aUu#eTikTokoAito#o-?uucoc|*|a50E|+t+AocaN+ito?E|AuoOuAerCLtLfu!utUaoAaoA#rCYN+i*+OE+-oL?*|ooeioAiuo+u#+E+eoa+tc+o+oo#|o#4tUaE+|uu|*aUu#eN+i*<-u!nE+CoiA*<<oAeoU+E+Nt+ot+!uA?*+cpCeE|Au!noEiuu|N+iTikTokoaeoeioEau|ooOouAEoc|*>e*<+N+iu!noe+E|fuLeE|aueEuRLN+UoEiua+uy>ocaE+|te|uLuuO<ocooyf*iiE|ion-*+coiaE+apCUon-*+cuUuuaAN+i*<-u|oo<y*<no<Uuo+t!utUaoe|o<Ut?io|AoAiu|ou|EE+Yui<oaau+iuyAuy+u+Au|RN+iTikTokocau!n*aL*>eN+i*<-tc|uANufNtaUtUatf!uLfouAoO-u|eon#pCeE+Co+|oaio+|E|ioEAN+ioaeuy>oUcoe#te|uLuuO<ti<*>eCovid-19N+iuAN*auoAeuy>2020o||oCeoeioCeoEAtUaE+Ctecu++E|#N+ite|uLuuO<oa?o+aE+ou|?E|AoaeE+ouA?t++oCeE++t+ouRLN+iuuao+aoait<iTikToktUaou<ooyN+iuLCt+eu!nE|iE|fo##E+iE|aE|aE|ipCe
rCLE|iuCUoEAuYN*+Oua+oAao#oN+ioAiuyaE|ao+aE+Co+uo<RoL?uy>oYRo++o|+*+EN+i*#eoenuiitUaoAaE+Ct2>oYE*autUat2fuy>te|uLuuO<rCYN+iE+L*Ca*>!o+a*<+oe|oL#*>|pCeTikTok*+OE+Coy|u<|tUauo+u#+oenuu!u!uti<N+ioeaE+eE+CE|cu!-ueou!u*autUaoN+*+EN+i*<-E+uE+4o<eta|o|a*+cE+Coe2pCe
2019o||10uLe18uuNN+iE+!oc+uY!o+RN+ioAe*oe*CaoL?2019E+utoiuO|uaoofAo+eoiU*oeonoE+UE+eoAe*oeTikTokuaeE+ipCeoc+N+UCostfoto/Future Publishing via Getty Images
oe?oayoCeu#aoeaoCfon#*|NN+i*<?oN+ooa*ouo+auYNueEoef oe#E|auiLtO+E++oaaN+ioYoo>|tO+o<2oAiE+noaU*<<oayuc|E+|t+Lo>apCUuc|E+|oa?oYotUauuC*oaN+iTikTokE+Co|a*|#o+|ti4*+>t|+N+ioEaE+eE|+t+Aoc+to?ue+uA?uA!t|+t+foCUtfNN+ioe?oayE+uE+4oEaE+noaUoc+E+U*<<oayueu*<<N+it+ouRLo+ao+oueEuiOpCeoEAuYNN+it<itEao#eoL?uua*<ioA>uu+E+ioa|o<Uoa?oYooEate|uLuuO<E+CE||oYauioN+iE+eE|+to?ue+ocau!nueEE|a*o2TikTokueouYNtUa*oeE+uN+i*oe*|ATikTokE+|E|aon+*|Rte|uLuuO<*Ci*<+*<itUaE+CoL|onotoCN+ioAi*Ci*<-TikToko+uoe#te|uLuuO<oa|te#tUatL+tNRpCe
oYoo>|uiLtO+uo+o|LtUaE+N*#?o<iufNN+io+<*+>oc|*|2tUao+io+eAndersonuiUt+!E++o+ao<iuaA*<ntLfE+AuiLtO+ueCE++oa+tUaoc+o<eo|ooaUoiAooaN+io#Y*>oue+oc|oAiuu|oa+oA>E+NuANoAutUa*ouoa|uu|uiepCeE+aoiAooa*iauua*+co#oN+i oiuE|4o2yo#eo>|AndersonueCoCio>+tUaoiAooa*+>o+aoCEu+Eon#oA+E+io+apCe
uYN*c-uu#oeaoYitUaueo*iioo+oa?oAu*|aE|fuafoAuoe#o2yo#etUauCUo|a*+4oAyN+iE+ioLCt!eo+ao2yo#etc|uANE+iE+nN+ioa?oAu*|ao##oa|o<UtuA*+LAndersonueCooao>+tUaoiAooaocooyfN+iuo|E+|uiouoooAfoaeoi+oE4oa+E|AAndersontUau++*>|ocooyfN+i*<-*+OE+-ocooyftc|o#RE|Aueo*iioo+uL4E||pCe*Ciooao>+o#eE|fti<o<Rue+oe#E|aE+CE+itafueet+Aoc+uo+u#+tUau++*>|ocooyfooao>+E||N+UE+Atf+*#+t+at+LE|oE+Uoc|*|2tUa*>|o<oMichael BeckermanpCe
oA-E+i*+cN+iBeckermanueCtafueetUaueiu<|uc|E+|o+|ti4pCUuc|E+|o>|ueuN+coL?E+uE++o>+E+iueCoAaoc|tUaE+CoeOt|+t+foCUtfN*<>uU>N+ioUeueEE+|TikTokuLCE+|o+ao+oueEuiOtUaE+Cu4io<Roeco#otn|N+UE+uuoeE++UberoAiLyftt!et+a*+>uu#oecoa4oA+*+coA+tUau++*>|oeotaUN+iua|*aUoe?oay*c-o<|to?ue+oEaoc+E+U*<<oayuu+oAiN+ioi|o++toNE|auo+oYco>|UbertUatua*OaE++*aUoc|t+o*auoe|oe?uYatceN+io>|TikToktUatua*Oaoi|uU#uU#uy>u|E*c-E|Auo+u#+o+#ooioecpCeoL?Beckermanooao>+E+iN+iTikTokoa|o<Uto?oauoi|oEaueCuLeE++to?*CaoAaoCUrCL*>+ueoto|*>Yt+OE+atUaoc+E+U*<<oayueu*<<rCYtUaoCUtfN*<>uU>N+iE+iE+auy>t+fE+Co+|oe|uA?uA!N+i*CiE+otoU*c|oe+uaAo||uL-*<+*<irCLueooAerCYoa|ou!*<>uU>tUauieoA<pCeocaE+i*<<oaytoU*c|uo|oe#u!+E|io?U*aUN+io+o*|+oc+E+U*!ao>fE+ioaN*#aufNpCeoaeoEiE+L*CaueC*>|N+irCLTikToktUata!ou?t?io|auaAoa|*auuLeuc|onUE||E+Uo>|ufNtaUu|oE+nuafoe#E+iu+iN+iE+aE|fuaAoa|*auTikTokuy>E+CoUouc|E+|oi#oO-tUauo+u#+u!aoO?rCYpCeoL?o+oon-tUa*i?oa|E+!N+iocaE|Ao>|E++E+oou<ooyoa+uuau|ooAuo+uoa#*>atUaE+u*<<oOooaaN+io#ata|oU+o+uoL?ooooayE+Uoy|u<|oAuo+u50-0tUaoa?tN?oCU*+croCroC*o2Beckerman*+Ou|o*iioe?*>|uLitUa*<<oayN+iuLCt+euy>*+RE+CE+-oa+u#iuLepCe
u+-oAi*+>t|+tUao+io+eAndersonon#oe+N+io>|ueu*+>t|+tUa*>|o<oBeckermanoAeuuaoef*Ci*+oN+ioi|o#at-+oCouL2*+>E|ioOaN+iTikTokoA-*a+oaio|ao|ao|+te|uLuuO<*+OE+iuLCouaoAytUauo+u#+E||te-oi+oLfociuYNN+it+OE|aE+uE+4E+Ct|+tofuL|pCeu!noe+tUate|uLuuO<tucuU?*a+E|aN+iuicuAooa|oAioe|oA|t++ou#of|N+iuy>o>+*c|E+uoeiocR*|NoCetUat+-E||N+coeaE+ete|uLuuO<2024o||oCeueytUaociocAt|oocaE++Jeff YassoEiuu|E|fuy>TikTok*aioEAtUaE++*aUueo*|aE||N+iuc|*<-TikTokue+oe#E|aoA>E|yE|iuL|pCe
o#noa|oe#E|aonooCeE|ioEAN+iTikTokuc|uy>o#at+YonoonUuo#t!|taUoa+oAioL?te|uLuuO<E+CE||*|2E+epCeoa+E+oE++E+iN+iE+u*i?TikTokoL?u|ooOouiaueyuu#taUE+ntUa*+-ueno+io+eoAfoaeuy>*|au+#u#aE++oaUoayN+iE+ao+ooCeoEAuieE+|uYNoe#uLCo2yu|ooOouu|N+iTikTokoi|oy|oeiuioo#aN+iuo|E+|*Uyto?te|uLuuO<t44E+CE++uLfuu|ueCoCUocitUao+io+eN+iE|fo##uy>oaeoeioL?uLCo2yu|ooOoE+|rCLt-auu>uRuoaNooataUE+nrCY*+-uentUauo+o|LE+u*i?N+iuy+ta|uLeuaAE|eoAute|uLuuO<o#aTikToktLioUU*c-o+#E||pCe
*CioL?uu#o+io+etUaooao>+E+iN+i*>e*<+ocooyfoEau|ooOouAEE|ntUaE|ate|E+!E|frCLoaauuN*auuc|onUuo+u#+*<>oA+rCYpCeo+io+eocotfNoUo*aL*>euL|E+UE+ionoN+iE+aE+L*Ca*<nE+|E+i*<|uLCo2yu|ooOooaeE+ooa|o<UN+irCLte|uLuuO<oL?1uLe20uuNo+ao<UE+UueEE+|uC+t+fN+i*Cio!u*ee*+|oe?tfNoUote|uLuuO<E+Co<UuLeo|ooaUE+Uoya*>+E+uE+4tUaE|ate|rCYN+iueCE+No<utn|uoeo+aueiuc|E+|oci*aUpCeoL?E|ate|ociN+io+io+eocoE++o+auuota|te|uLuuO<o##E++oL?oi|N+i*Cite|uLuuO<oAeo>|TikTokuLeoAiouatUaoAa*?CN+iueCE+Nuu#E++uC+t+fueitLfu!uuLeuYaoa|o<UTikToktUaoa+*+EroCroC*+Oua+tUa*>|u|ooL?u|oo+iE+eu>2uuaua|ui<N+it!eoEi*aUu#eu|oo<yuua*oau|oo+iuyAuuc*oao<UtUauLfoOEN+iE+aoL?uo+u#+E+eoi|uy>oOaoAite|uLuuO<tUat2ioL|pCe*CioL?u|oo|!E|ionuN+iueo*iioo+oa?oAu*|apCUoauo+!*>|o<oBeckermano+ota|E|foAioa|E+uE+UE+Uono*CUE+Cua+N+iE+iE+aoA+te|uLuuO<tUatoUE||o<aoe+uAEoei*#A*oUE+iE+CE++uC+t+fN+iE|foAio+ouu|tUao+ioeit|oE||o-4uu>oaio>aocaoCU*>YN+iuc|oc|*|a*|Roe-te|uLuuO<tUao##E++u|+o>|pCe
2025o||1uLe14uuNN+it|+t|auu|E+uo|+oL|N+i*eR*|eocooL?*+|*eRo||o+ooe|*oaooaN+i*+OE|c*oaooao#aoAao+aE|Aoiaui4TikTokoL?oaatUatn+E|no-AE+oo||oA#pCeuaaN+UAdam Gray/Getty Images
oL?o##E++oa+tn+oeiE+Con-uOUE+eN+iTikTokt-Uta|t+eu!oo|oto?t?io+AuLioeiN+io||E+ooCA*+co+|oe|uA?uA!ooaoaerCLueaE+4o+eo|+*+EN+ite|uLuuO<uC+t+fo+#t+A*i?tn|E+uua+uaAE+AueaE+4E+C*|+oe-oecN+ioL?E+uo##E++oEA*<+u|oociuu#*<-TikTokE+et|+N+i*>+t+ot+!oa|u|?N+UrCY*Ciu#i*+cocaE+-o#Auu|N+ioL?uC+t+fo##E++oa+tn+o+ouuNuu-uO?N+iTikToko|oto?t?io+Aoaio|ao+Cuo+N+iE+Co#UuA?uA!oCUtfN*<>uU>oc|tA#oL?ueCuLet+Aoc+to?ue+tUa*Eno|oE+eN+i*<>uU>E+!uaf*#ote|uLuuO<uC+t+fuL4E||*<-TikTokt+ot+!*+EE+LN+irCL*<-1E|+7oiaE+ct+Aoc+E||o+uE+Nt+ot+!E++to?N+i*<-*|a*+c7tO+E+cou|o#AoRiE+UE+U*a+uLeuL|E+U*iUou<rCYpCete|uLuuO<uu-o+#uyAti<*i?uCUuu#uo+o|LE+iE+Ut2ioi|E+Yu|oueo*iiTikToktUaE+iuR|E+nN+iE+aTikTokE+Yta|*aUo#a*eRoA#pCUo#auAiou#pCUo#aoae*iuuLConoo|ao|ati<t+Ote|uLuuO<pCe
oL?oeutf!tf!ocao#Auu|E|iou|N+iuiLtO+uo+o|Lo||u#iuLeE++E+ot-U*o!ueou|otUa*<ioeAN+iof|uL4tUau|oo+ioAi*iiuo+E|io<Ro<ioa?u#iuLeuo|oAyN+ioeuE+-uOUE+etUaoa|ou!oaiocioE>o||uuaE++E+oo<R*|?uaAE|eN+ioA-uLeu|ooAUtUa*i?u+ouaAoa|pCeoL?u!nN+iE+u*i?TikToktUaBeckermant+eE|Aue+oe#E|ao+|oe|uA?uA!oCUtfNtUau!uti<E++to?uu|o+AN+UE+iuy>ui+uYNoe?oayo|+onotUaE++to?*CaN+iE+NoEaoc+E+U*<<oaytn|o?UN+i*Ciuy>*<-o|+onotUaE++to?*CaueEE+|E+CoL|toCtUa*oeE+uN+i*<-te|uLuuO<E|2oAuE+uE+4tUatc<oaeroCroCTikToktUat<itEaocooyf*+OE+-oUUu|ouuatuauy>E+Cu4itcconotUa*i?uCUN+i*aUo#aoYoo!EoUUt+OE+uE+4tUauu#uoaE++pCe
*+OE|cuoaE|ioL?oL?*>UuyAN+iTikTokt+YoYRo<ioa?*|2E+ito#o+#tUauuio!EN+ioa|oa+*+EE+ioA-t|+E|At+Aoc+uo+oYcueut+AE+!oL#t+yuo+u#+tUaoAy*+UN+iE|foEiua+t|+E|iE|AE+uE+4*c-o+#oaeE+ooa|o<Uocao|o*+OE|cuiaueypCeE+aoAuoOEE|ATikTok*+Oou|oa4oA+tUaE+o*|?N+iE+i*<|uy>oL?*<?oN+ooa*ou*+yuy>tcao>f*<#*CaE+eoYoN+io!u*ee*+|oe?tUao2yo#eo++o++o+ao+oueEuiOpCe
t+A*+cocau4itUa*>>oenpCUon#t!uE+Ao+auo>oA|t+iN+ioL?uu-uLftUaE++o<L*iiE|ioAioEAt+!tUaoi+o+auuu*oAE|iE+iN+iTikTokE+Co|a*o2oC+oaNt+YooapCeta|*CiE+ApCeEvery Screen on the PlanetpCi*+OuL4E|aE+!tUauoaE|ioA>E+NtLioc|N+ioaAuy>o!u*ee*+|oe?*+Oua+tUaoa4oA+N+it+et-|uLCuoaoo+oL?E+CE+-uYaoecocaE+!tUatn+E+UE+!*+EE+LpCeu>o*|+oe?oayoCeu#at+nE+oN+iueu*Cauy>*c-uea*eeoe|E+NoU|o+-u|oo+iN+iE+uE+4uLCuoaoo+o|oo>|tUaoAioCAuy>onouYaoL?uAitUaoioE+Cooa*ouN+ioCA*+cuoeo+aooa*ouE|nuiotofo!ytUat-|ou|roCroC*Ci*+OE+-ooa*ouE+io+aoooE|apCUE+io+aooorCLoaUrCYN+i*aUooote|uLuuO<E|fuy>o<ioa?uuaoa?pCe
Tue, 23 Dec 2025 02:26:40 -0000
--
Mobot
If you have any comments on this article, feel free to reply to this post. However, for feedback on the bot, please post in the cn.fan group.
--- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2