From Newsgroup: soc.culture.china


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1. E+utoioi2toft+at+cN+eWorld Health Organization, WHON+eo#arCLE++to?uU|oecueiu<|*++ueEte|o<Uuo+u#+pCUt+Au|AE+Atn+E+Utc<tUarCYE|i*iio+aN+io<UE|eE+|ocaE+ouU|oecN+ecollective violenceN+eN+iuafoca*autc<tUaE+ioEioeaE+|uo+u#+uU|oecpCUt+Au|AuU|oecE+Atn+E+UuU|oecpCe uo+u#+uU|oec*a+*c|E++E+-E+ooU!oUcoecE+npCUE+N*c|ueuE+eoecE+noEAoAioectucoCOt+nN+eposttraumatic stress disorderN+iPTSDN+epCeocaoEa*<noAeoAiueatUaoy#oi2N+iuU|oectUao|+o!y*Cao>|oecE+ntUaoAio|oE+C*e4uy>o#ao<auAAoOnE|AuaA*>aE|ionuN+i*+OoA>*a+u!uuy>rCLueyE|erCYueurCL*|#oU+rCYoEAN+ioU+u#ao+Co+CoU+E+Nociuu#o+a*+#uc+oAatoftUaE|iuaapCUtoOE+i*+ao<iuo|*<#o+otUaoAfocapCe
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to#onaE|AueEty+te|uCUueuuLeo+atEatu+tuaE+auL-oAuu#+tuutUataooi+*Cao+aonopCUoL?ueEoo+*+ct?iE+!u#iuLetaooi+*CaE+Yuenueuuo>uiUN+ioL?oci*aUoa|t|+ueuuo|E+otn+E+UtA>ooaE+!uaouCooL#pCUoo+uLfoL#pCUocionioL#t+AoAaoAioecN+iE|foA>E+NE++o!EE+uueuE+eoniuYeuCooecE+noEAoAioectucoCOt+n N+eComplex Post-Traumatic Stress DisorderN+iCPTSDN+eN+iuy>E+|E+uoOaoecE+nN+eTransgenerational traumaN+epCeocau!nN+ioAaoA#E+uoOaoecE+nE+ioA-o+#ooio+oE|iE||N+iuc|u|ooAeoa#oc+oa|o<|o|!ueEoayoAeo!EE+upCe
*+OE|co<|o|!oYoE+|E|#E||ta+oA+ueuon#oef*a+oi|uuau|o*?C*>|E+AooCue+tUa*iaou+pCUt+Au|Auo>uf#oi+on#*Cio>+*c|tUa*|ooeioc#ooaN+ctoU*c|oA>*a+oAuoe#uaau#+oioE+itca*oaE+Ao-Uue#N+i*+cE+Cu!NoU!oe#tn+E+UuAAoOnE+Ao!nt2ipCe*+OE|ct+Ao-ioA>*a+*c|E++o<|o|!ueEoayE|otofo+|taetUa*|2o+atucte|N+coEiuu|E+|oUAoAftofo<|o|!oa|t|+o+Nu+2*A2oEitUatuAta+E+At-|u|RpCUuuau|o*?CuyAtUaE+io<epCUoU+E+N*+?*|etUaoUooyet!epCe
ueuuLeCPTSDtUaE||N+ioOnE|aoaAPTSDueu*CaE+Cua+oc|tA#*+co|a*!a*oet!euaaoa|N+ioa|uo|E+oE||ua+E+A*c-uea*<noEioa+oA>*a+oAuo+#ooiN+ioaeoo+uLfoaeuaat+-*#a*eeoc#oU+pCU*|foEa*c-ueauaeo+|oAeE||oOaoa|t|+oc#oU+t!epCeN+eu#etoCoiAN+ipCeoAuo<|o<|o#Ro##uy>oAuo<|*CapCe*<#o+aE+AoUuo+ytUauuuE|eN+UoA#u|+*+4oRiu!uE|eoy|u<|ueNoaeoi+E+eroCoYoo>|uL-t2fE|iE+UpCipCeN+e
2. o<oE+ooa|t|+(Object Relations Theory)tEa*<|*<nE+|N+iE+-E||oL?tofoa+uu-uLfE+AE++*aUtaooi+*CatUaE|Aoe?oa|t|+t+Ao-iE+U*o2oaaoiuN+iueEE+|oa|oaaoL?E||ueaoa|t|+oRiuCUtUaocAoRiN+i*Ciu!noRiuCUo++oL?oa|uuNoEAtUaE||oOaoa|t|+oAeE|#o>aoa|t|+E+!ocitA#pCe
3. rCLE|#*UioiurCY(parentification)uy>uicoL?o<|o|!E|Aoe?u?io+AE+!N+ioa+t2NueuoYAo#ao||*o2uico<U*|fuiaoAfoaeo|oto#te|u>iueCo|o*>NuAEE+ctUa*oA*e#E+A*|uE++pCe
4. taot-|uicoc|N+iocionot2No||oCaooaoAioAaoA#oecE+noaeonooNN*iAN+iE+AueEo||oEAueaoaUt!eo+atEaoc#ue#uy+*autc+oa|N+i*>|uyAuu-uLfo?U*aUE+UoL?tofoa+oAat?iE+!toOE+iuiUE|arCLo2yuAooe|rCoE+Ao<eoa?rCYtUaoaaoL?*+EE+LpCeE|auLetaot-|uy+tn|N+iuucoY-E+itUatn+E+Uoe?*iio>|u#aE+utUa*|2o+aoUNo|+uLeoo+uLftUa*|foYoo+#ooiN+i*+OtoiuaouCoo?U*aUE+AE+iti<o<UN+iE+AoEAt+!tUa*!a*oepCUuAooe|oLCu#eooRo+|tc+o<|pCe*Cioo+uLf*!a*oeu!uuy>oecE+ntUatucte|E|iE+CpCUuAooe|ooRo+|u!uuy>o+|*+2tuctUatucte|E|iE+CpCe
5. rCLoaaoiurCYN+einternalizationN+euico#aonuoL?tUaE+io+|pCUE++oC+*oepCUuCUo|apCU*iiE+|ueutfN*>at!eN+ioCA*+co!aE|apCUoE+uo|pCUtEa*ouN+iuLCt+e*+4oAyE+|E+-E||*c-*|2E+Coa?oeatUaoo+uLf*+ct?ipCe
6. oniuYeuCooecE+noEAoAioectucoCOt+nN+eCPTSDN+eE+Uoo+uLfoE>oe?E||E+otUaoAioecoAio|ot|+t+fN+iE++E|nuaftNRt+AonaE|A*+co|au|+oiute|uCUN+io>+*c|rCLueyueuoCarCYoAio|ooU+E+No||uU>N+coEiuu|oe>E|nuaftNRt+AoU+E+Nu!uo++*#a*eeN+i*<-*|2E+ouuau|ouLeuoeuUooniE+Auo+uY+pCe*+OtoiuiUt+!tUatNRt+Aon#*iiE+UoCaueEtU<*|?oacN+eCortisolN+eoo+uLfoeau|io+eo++rCorCooA>*a+*+co2yueu*+cE+ArCorCota|oYAu!uo++tUa*i+o#o*AOo||*iiE+Aoaitu2*#auAopCeo+otU<*|?oacoo+uu|ou|oUAE+AueuoAioecoAio|o*+co|auu|N+ioaitu2t|+t+fo##o<|uyoon#oA+*#a*eeN+io>+*c|*c-E+ooaitu2tu+tuatUaouAoO-oico2yN+iE+ioaeuaouCooAateApCUoaitu2oef*a+*+co|aueuE+i*||N+i*<-*|2E+ouc|o<|uyooc|tA#oEat#+oUNo|+ou<ooypCe
*iNoaa*>|uyAN+iueaE+i*<nE+|u>AE+-ueooaNtn+*+Eueuo+atEao+NE+LtUaE||oUNo|+oa+E+Uoc|ou<ooyN+ioA-uy>N+iueatUa*|2E+oti<uy>to#o+auLeoecE+ntUate|u>iueCt+OE|etUaN+iE+uE+4oCA*+cof|ocaoAe*iC*eeoUuE+at+OueatUaoo+uLf*+co|a*!a*oeN+iuc|o<|uyoE+nueaoc|tA#ocauaouCooAioec*CiuLe*c-o+itNRt+Aueuoaitu2t|+t+fon#*#apCe
7. t+Aoc+o+atEao+NE+L*CaE+NoAeoN|uYa*+Eoe?*Ca Judith Herman *<nE+|N+iE+iE|AoecE+nua|u|EtUauU|oecpCUoa|tc<tUaoL?E|Auo>oaiE+AoAi*+2N+iocau!n*|iuYaN+eempowermentN+euy>onioAftUaE+!o+aoAfoeOpCe*<-*o2oOnou#*CauLeuL|E+UoL?oa4oa#t-|ou|ueuo||oA#E+eoAaou#pCU*e>*<n*CioYRoaioEa*<nueuoAiueaoa|oecE+nN+iu!uuy>*|iuYatUaoa|E+!oci*aUE+CtA>pCeN+eHerman, J. (2025). tLftc+E+AE+<oni: oecE+no|+o!y*CaoaeE+oua|oaAu!uE|e? o+ao#+uucoiu/*+L*||uucoiuE|iE+U*eiE++uLeoOEoa4oA+oc|teerC>: *+L*||uucoiuE|iE+U*eiE++uLeoOEoa4oA+oAa*iiN+e
8. rCLE+aoLC*aUueco+CE+ao+iuLcuiNuLepCUE+aE+AuL-uiNuLe*+ctUaueCuLeo<|o|!uLfuLcN+iueaueeo<ato#E+|E+atUa*OUoUco<|o|!.....*+Ouy>oL?E+a*o2*+OE|cE+uE+utc+E+atUatLftc+oonoaAE|ioeipCUueCoYUuiUtUao<|o|!*oeo+|.....E+atLfu!uuiNuLetUao<|o|!N+iuy>oeuE+-uLet+|oO+pCUuLeuu|E+UE+no<|E||pCUoA>*a+uLeu>ApCUoaau+i*c-o+#tUatuc*iapCUE+uoOaoecE+ntUao<|o|!.....*+Ouy>E+Cu<|on#oA+tUauuat?ipCe*+Oo##oaAoAeoeaE|aE+CoL|on#oA+E|iE||tUaoaao+a*a4tn+N+i*+OE|cE||oA-o!yoL?E|AE+atUa*aau|+E+!N+iocaE+|E+uE+4E+AuYNoa+E+iuy>tLfo<RtUapCeE+uE+4uy>E+atL+oeitLfo<Ro<|o|!tUaoUc*#ipCeoaeuRLE+ao+iuLco!aE+UoaeE+oo+aooa*c-o+#*|#oc|on#oA+*OUoUco<|o|!tUaoy|o+#N+ioeuo##*<-ueaE+4o+Cooit+aE|auo+ueioEopCerCY
Tue, 23 Dec 2025 02:11:40 -0000
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