From Newsgroup: sci.lang
Op 18/12/2025 om 19:24 schreef Stefan Ram:
There are sometimes extra rules for singing, so let's just stick
to speaking.
In Italian, when a consonant doubles, it basically gets longer.
Textbooks actually cover that part.
But the effect that doubling a consonant has on how long the vowel
before it is - that's a trickier thing. You don't usually see that
explained in textbooks; it's more of a research topic at this point.
The idea that a vowel before a long or double consonant tends
to be shorter than a vowel before a short consonant isn't really
consistent. It depends on a bunch of factors, like what kind of
consonant it is or the word and stress pattern it shows up in.
Yes. I didn't buy PM's 'build' vs 'built' vowel length remark. One might
want to linger a bit more on a 'build' syllable than on a 'built' one,
but between 'built' and 'buil-ding' I wouldn't expect any differences in length.
Spanish is 'known' to have only one occurence of 'the five' vowels, but
in practice there are length (esp. in L.-Am.) and timbre (open/closed o
and e) differences. The main difference between 'pero' and 'perro' is
the vowel e: open in the latter, closed in the former. That's how I
prefer to utter them distinctly, I won't bother too much to
differentiate -r- and -rr-.
Spanish is also 'known' to have done away with geminate consonants, also
in writing, apart from -ll- and -rr- for their special digraph function.
So they've 'oposici||n, ilegal, inocente, inmortal, inmune'. Still there
are 'innovaci||n, innumerable' and similar, and there is, eg, 'obvio', a trendy filler word where I was in Argentina. Those are gemminates
alright in Spanish. I saw a shop making a spelling pun of it writing "El Ovbio" (another shop called itself "Al posho" ~pollo, yet another "El
Onze" ~once, but to my Flemish eyes that looked really like "Ours").
--
guido wugi
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