• HF antenna

    From Unknown@wobble@wobb.le to rec.radio.amateur.antenna on Fri Feb 6 18:15:27 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.radio.amateur.antenna

    This question has probably been asked a thousand times, but..

    I purchased an RTL-sdr a few years back and started to take a great
    interest in trying to receive far away broadcasts. These where more on the
    HF bands which I knew the rtl-sdr was poor at receiving. Since i have
    moved house and want to get back into this hobby. I will be purchasing an Airspy HF_Discovery to get further down the bands and, you guessed it..
    What would be my best antenna?

    To give a bit of a picture of what my layout is. I live in a 3 story house
    in a built up area near the sea in the UK. The front of the house is only
    two stories tall to the front road with a very steep incline running down
    to the back of the house which is three stories tall. At about 6.5 meters
    from the back of the house I have a decent sized stream which runs along
    side the garden. my garden would be 6.5 meters by 16 meters.

    Any advice would be greatly appreciated.
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  • From Steve Silverwood [KB6OJS]@steve.silverwood@gmail.com to rec.radio.amateur.antenna on Sat Feb 7 11:29:32 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.radio.amateur.antenna

    On Fri, 6 Feb 2026 18:15:27 -0000 (UTC), Unknown <wobble@wobb.le>
    wrote:

    This question has probably been asked a thousand times, but..

    I purchased an RTL-sdr a few years back and started to take a great
    interest in trying to receive far away broadcasts. These where more on the >HF bands which I knew the rtl-sdr was poor at receiving. Since i have
    moved house and want to get back into this hobby. I will be purchasing an >Airspy HF_Discovery to get further down the bands and, you guessed it..
    What would be my best antenna?

    To give a bit of a picture of what my layout is. I live in a 3 story house >in a built up area near the sea in the UK. The front of the house is only >two stories tall to the front road with a very steep incline running down
    to the back of the house which is three stories tall. At about 6.5 meters >from the back of the house I have a decent sized stream which runs along >side the garden. my garden would be 6.5 meters by 16 meters.

    Any advice would be greatly appreciated.

    I'm not an electronics engineer, but I'll chip in my $0.02 worth....

    For simple receiving, I've found good results with a simple long-wire
    antenna of whatever length you can set up. The longer, the better. A shortwave-listener friend of mine did that with about 50 feet of wire
    and hooked it up directly to his receiver. The results were amazing,
    and he didn't worry about resonant-frequencies or anything. You CAN
    use an antenna tuner for it if you want, and it might help. Be sure
    to get a good ground connection also.
    --
    //Steve//

    Steve Silverwood, KB6OJS
    steve.silverwood@gmail.com
    Corona, CA USA
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  • From wobl3r@wobble@wobb.le to rec.radio.amateur.antenna on Sun Feb 8 23:47:32 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.radio.amateur.antenna

    On Sat, 07 Feb 2026 11:29:32 -0800, Steve Silverwood [KB6OJS] wrote:

    On Fri, 6 Feb 2026 18:15:27 -0000 (UTC), Unknown <wobble@wobb.le> wrote:

    This question has probably been asked a thousand times, but..

    I purchased an RTL-sdr a few years back and started to take a great >>interest in trying to receive far away broadcasts. These where more on
    the HF bands which I knew the rtl-sdr was poor at receiving. Since i
    have moved house and want to get back into this hobby. I will be
    purchasing an Airspy HF_Discovery to get further down the bands and, you >>guessed it.. What would be my best antenna?

    To give a bit of a picture of what my layout is. I live in a 3 story
    house in a built up area near the sea in the UK. The front of the house
    is only two stories tall to the front road with a very steep incline >>running down to the back of the house which is three stories tall. At
    about 6.5 meters from the back of the house I have a decent sized stream >>which runs along side the garden. my garden would be 6.5 meters by 16 >>meters.

    Any advice would be greatly appreciated.

    I'm not an electronics engineer, but I'll chip in my $0.02 worth....

    For simple receiving, I've found good results with a simple long-wire
    antenna of whatever length you can set up. The longer, the better. A shortwave-listener friend of mine did that with about 50 feet of wire
    and hooked it up directly to his receiver. The results were amazing,
    and he didn't worry about resonant-frequencies or anything. You CAN use
    an antenna tuner for it if you want, and it might help. Be sure to get
    a good ground connection also.

    Thanks. I have ran a coil of electrical cable i had spare (Single core
    1.5mm) it was roughly about 80meters. I put a 20meter counterpoise onto
    it. Signal is very strong, but so is the interference. I am going to get a
    9:1 balun to see if it will reduce the interference.
    --- Synchronet 3.21b-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Steve Silverwood [KB6OJS]@steve.silverwood@gmail.com to rec.radio.amateur.antenna on Wed Feb 11 16:27:02 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.radio.amateur.antenna

    On Sun, 8 Feb 2026 23:47:32 -0000 (UTC), wobl3r <wobble@wobb.le>
    wrote:

    On Sat, 07 Feb 2026 11:29:32 -0800, Steve Silverwood [KB6OJS] wrote:

    I'm not an electronics engineer, but I'll chip in my $0.02 worth....

    For simple receiving, I've found good results with a simple long-wire
    antenna of whatever length you can set up. The longer, the better. A
    shortwave-listener friend of mine did that with about 50 feet of wire
    and hooked it up directly to his receiver. The results were amazing,
    and he didn't worry about resonant-frequencies or anything. You CAN use
    an antenna tuner for it if you want, and it might help. Be sure to get
    a good ground connection also.

    Thanks. I have ran a coil of electrical cable i had spare (Single core >1.5mm) it was roughly about 80meters. I put a 20meter counterpoise onto
    it. Signal is very strong, but so is the interference. I am going to get a >9:1 balun to see if it will reduce the interference.

    Sounds like you've got a handle on it, OM.

    Did you make sure about the ground connection? Anything metal that
    goes into the ground, like a (non-plastic) cold-water pipe, will do
    the job. If you don't have a good ground, you can get a grounding rod
    at any home-improvement store like Lowe's or Home Depot. Drive it as
    far into the ground as you can. Try to keep the ground-wire
    connection as short as you can -- I've found that the shorter the
    better.

    For receiver grounding (if you're a shortwave listener, for example),
    I don't notice much difference between one kind of wire or another;
    but if you're grounding a transmitter, or a transceiver, I've had best
    results by using a braided wire strap. The electrical guys at the home-improvement store will be able to help in that regard.

    I had to mention the non-plastic thing, because I'm a retired IT guy
    and you'd be AMAZED at some of the <bleep> I've seen out there! Like
    the guy who said his computer won't start. "Yeah, I plugged it into
    the power strip, and I plugged in the power strip, too! Do you think
    I'm stupid?" Unfortunately, he plugged the power strip into itself,
    thereby answering his own question....

    (Ranks up there with the reason why RV dealers don't call the
    cruise-control "autopilot." Real story, a guy got on the highway, set
    the cruise control, then got up from the driver's seat and walked back
    to eat lunch.)
    --
    //Steve//

    Steve Silverwood, KB6OJS
    steve.silverwood@gmail.com
    Corona, CA USA
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  • From Julian Macassey@julian@n6are.com to rec.radio.amateur.antenna on Thu Feb 12 12:43:54 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.radio.amateur.antenna

    On Fri, 6 Feb 2026 18:15:27 -0000 (UTC), Unknown <wobble@wobb.le> wrote:

    To give a bit of a picture of what my layout is. I live in a 3 story house in a built up area near the sea in the UK. The front of the house is only two stories tall to the front road with a very steep incline running down
    to the back of the house which is three stories tall. At about 6.5 meters from the back of the house I have a decent sized stream which runs along side the garden. my garden would be 6.5 meters by 16 meters.

    Any advice would be greatly appreciated.

    If you have endless land, and money, there are some
    designs that have some bandwidth and are directional. The rhombic
    and Beverage being examples and are often used for commercial
    point to point use,

    But as a short wave listener you are best served with a
    random length of wire in the air and a physical ground.

    The wire should be as long as is practical. If you can
    run along a fence, that woud work as would along the roof line.

    As most receivers these days have a 50 Ohm connection
    much can be gained by using a 9:1 balun beween the antenna wire
    and radio.

    You can wind your own balun, or buy one ready made
    designed for the Short Wave Listener.

    https://moonrakeronline.com/us/lwb-1-receiving-balun

    https://www.ebay.com/itm/121187691169https://www.ebay.com/itm/121187691169

    https://elekitsorparts.com/product/91-balun-for-hf-band-91-balun-for-rtl-sdr-long-wire-antenna-matching/

    There are lots of designs if you want to roll your own:

    https://m0ukd.com/homebrew/baluns-and-ununs/91-magnetic-longwire-balun-unun/

    As for the anntenna wire it just has to be conductive. If
    you have to keep the antenna indoors, you can use thin magnet
    wire. For outdoor use it has to withstand wind and perching
    birds.

    For a ground, you can attach to a copper or
    iron cold water pipe, or drive a copper rod into the ground.

    Note: As telcos are abandoning copper these days you
    should be able to find abandoned phone wire.
    --
    The NHS will last as long as there are folk left with faith to
    fight for it. - Aneurin Bevan
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  • From Brian Gregory@void-invalid-dead-dontuse@email.invalid to rec.radio.amateur.antenna on Thu Feb 12 17:36:32 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.radio.amateur.antenna

    On 08/02/2026 23:47, wobl3r wrote:
    On Sat, 07 Feb 2026 11:29:32 -0800, Steve Silverwood [KB6OJS] wrote:

    On Fri, 6 Feb 2026 18:15:27 -0000 (UTC), Unknown <wobble@wobb.le> wrote:

    This question has probably been asked a thousand times, but..

    I purchased an RTL-sdr a few years back and started to take a great
    interest in trying to receive far away broadcasts. These where more on
    the HF bands which I knew the rtl-sdr was poor at receiving. Since i
    have moved house and want to get back into this hobby. I will be
    purchasing an Airspy HF_Discovery to get further down the bands and, you >>> guessed it.. What would be my best antenna?

    To give a bit of a picture of what my layout is. I live in a 3 story
    house in a built up area near the sea in the UK. The front of the house
    is only two stories tall to the front road with a very steep incline
    running down to the back of the house which is three stories tall. At
    about 6.5 meters from the back of the house I have a decent sized stream >>> which runs along side the garden. my garden would be 6.5 meters by 16
    meters.

    Any advice would be greatly appreciated.

    I'm not an electronics engineer, but I'll chip in my $0.02 worth....

    For simple receiving, I've found good results with a simple long-wire
    antenna of whatever length you can set up. The longer, the better. A
    shortwave-listener friend of mine did that with about 50 feet of wire
    and hooked it up directly to his receiver. The results were amazing,
    and he didn't worry about resonant-frequencies or anything. You CAN use
    an antenna tuner for it if you want, and it might help. Be sure to get
    a good ground connection also.

    Thanks. I have ran a coil of electrical cable i had spare (Single core
    1.5mm) it was roughly about 80meters. I put a 20meter counterpoise onto
    it. Signal is very strong, but so is the interference. I am going to get a 9:1 balun to see if it will reduce the interference.

    Many of the cheaper receivers particularly those designed to be used
    with their own telescopic whip antenna will overload when connected to a
    large antenna. Overload produces a terrible result.
    --
    Brian Gregory (in England).
    --- Synchronet 3.21b-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Steve Silverwood [KB6OJS]@steve.silverwood@gmail.com to rec.radio.amateur.antenna on Wed Feb 18 02:58:14 2026
    From Newsgroup: rec.radio.amateur.antenna

    On Thu, 12 Feb 2026 17:36:32 +0000, Brian Gregory <void-invalid-dead-dontuse@email.invalid> wrote:

    Many of the cheaper receivers particularly those designed to be used
    with their own telescopic whip antenna will overload when connected to a >large antenna. Overload produces a terrible result.

    Good point, and thanks for mentioning it. My assumption was that the
    radio in question was designed for an antenna connection other than a
    built-in whip. Mea maxima culpa.
    --
    //Steve//
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