• Re: Sums of consecutive positive integers

    From HenHanna@NewsGrouper@user4055@newsgrouper.org.invalid to rec.puzzles on Sat Nov 1 02:22:32 2025
    From Newsgroup: rec.puzzles


    Date: 11 Oct 2006
    "jonnie303" <john.grint1@btinternet.com> posted:

    Many numbers can be expressed as the sum of consecutive positive
    integers, eg. 12=3+4+5, 22=4+5+6+7, 40=6+7+8+9+10. How can you
    characterize all the numbers which can be expressed in this way?


    ---------- Omg... What a great problem!!!


    How can you characterize all the numbers that can be
    thus expressed in exactly 1 way?

    How can you characterize all the numbers that can be
    thus expressed in exactly 2 ways?

    How can you characterize all the numbers that can be
    thus expressed in exactly 3 ways?
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  • From Ilan Mayer@user4643@newsgrouper.org.invalid to rec.puzzles on Sat Nov 8 03:23:20 2025
    From Newsgroup: rec.puzzles


    HenHanna@NewsGrouper <user4055@newsgrouper.org.invalid> posted:


    Date: 11 Oct 2006
    "jonnie303" <john.grint1@btinternet.com> posted:

    Many numbers can be expressed as the sum of consecutive positive
    integers, eg. 12=3+4+5, 22=4+5+6+7, 40=6+7+8+9+10. How can you characterize all the numbers which can be expressed in this way?


    ---------- Omg... What a great problem!!!


    How can you characterize all the numbers that can be
    thus expressed in exactly 1 way?

    How can you characterize all the numbers that can be
    thus expressed in exactly 2 ways?

    How can you characterize all the numbers that can be
    thus expressed in exactly 3 ways?

    See https://mathblag.wordpress.com/2011/11/13/sums-of-consecutive-integers/
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  • From HenHanna@NewsGrouper@user4055@newsgrouper.org.invalid to rec.puzzles on Mon Nov 10 22:14:29 2025
    From Newsgroup: rec.puzzles


    Ilan Mayer <user4643@newsgrouper.org.invalid> posted:


    HenHanna@NewsGrouper <user4055@newsgrouper.org.invalid> posted:


    Date: 11 Oct 2006
    "jonnie303" <john.grint1@btinternet.com> posted:

    Many numbers can be expressed as the sum of consecutive positive integers, eg. 12=3+4+5, 22=4+5+6+7, 40=6+7+8+9+10. How can you characterize all the numbers which can be expressed in this way?


    ---------- Omg... What a great problem!!!


    How can you characterize all the numbers that can be
    thus expressed in exactly 1 way?

    How can you characterize all the numbers that can be
    thus expressed in exactly 2 ways?

    How can you characterize all the numbers that can be
    thus expressed in exactly 3 ways?

    See https://mathblag.wordpress.com/2011/11/13/sums-of-consecutive-integers/


    Thank you....


    thus expressed in exactly 2 ways?
    thus expressed in exactly 3 ways?


    This reminds me of the Taxicab numbers........

    ______________

    The sixth taxicab number, which is the smallest number expressible as the sum of two positive cubes in six distinct ways, remains the latest confirmed major find in the sequence and is

    24153319581254312065344

    _____________________________

    Cabtaxi numbers are defined as the smallest positive integers that can be expressed as the sum or difference of two cubes in n distinct ways. Unlike taxicab numbers, which only consider sums of positive cubes, cabtaxi numbers allow for negative cubes and zero.

    Known cabtaxi numbers with their representations:

    Cabtaxi(1) = 1
    = 1^3 + 0^3

    Cabtaxi(2) = 91
    = 3^3 + 4^3
    = 6^3 - 5^3

    Cabtaxi(3) = 728
    = 6^3 + 8^3
    = 9^3 - 1^3
    = 12^3 - 10^3

    Cabtaxi(4) = 2741256
    = 108^3 + 114^3 ... (four distinct ways)

    Cabtaxi(5) = 6017193
    Cabtaxi(6) = 1412774811
    Cabtaxi(7) = 11302198488

    The sequence continues with larger numbers having multiple ways to be written as sums or differences of cubes. Cabtaxi numbers generalize taxicab numbers by allowing negative cubes, which often results in smaller numbers for the same n compared to classical taxicab numbers.

    ***


    As of 2025, only 10 cabtaxi numbers have been discovered and verified. They are listed in the OEIS sequence A047696. The history of discoveries is as follows:

    Cabtaxi(2) was known since the late 16th century.

    Cabtaxi(3) was known to Euler but solved in 1902.

    Cabtaxi(4) through Cabtaxi(7) were found by Randall L. Rathbun in 1992.

    Cabtaxi(8) was found by Daniel J. Bernstein in 1998.

    Cabtaxi(9) was discovered by Duncan Moore in 2005.

    Cabtaxi(10) was first reported as an upper bound by Christian Boyer in 2006 and verified by Uwe Hollerbach in 2008.
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