• 1 Kings 12: Concordance Insights

    From Christ Rose@usenet@christrose.news to alt.bible,alt.christnet.bible,alt.christnet.christnews,christnet.bible,christnet.bible.study on Tue Jan 6 17:18:56 2026
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    people (18x)

    The word rCLpeoplerCY functions as the driving human force in the chapter.
    It refers primarily to the assembled tribes who come to Shechem to make demands of the new ruler (12:1rCo4). In this sense, rCLpeoplerCY denotes a covenant community acting corporately, not a scattered population. The
    term also highlights accountability. The people voice their grievance, evaluate RehoboamrCOs response, and render a collective verdict on his
    rule (12:16). By repeating the word, the text stresses that kingship in
    Israel never operates in isolation. Rule exists in relationship to the
    people, and failure to serve them faithfully results in fracture rather
    than unity.

    king (15x)

    The repeated use of rCLkingrCY emphasizes the question dominating the
    chapter: what kind of king will Rehoboam be? The word identifies office, authority, and responsibility. It appears in contexts of succession
    (12:1), counsel (12:6rCo11), and rejection (12:16). The term also carries covenant weight. A king in Israel rules under God, not above Him. The
    frequent repetition underscores how quickly royal authority can collapse
    when exercised with pride instead of wisdom. The chapter contrasts the
    title rCLkingrCY with the behavior expected of one, exposing the gap between position and character.

    Israel (14x)

    rCLIsraelrCY refers to the nation as a whole early in the chapter, but gradually narrows to the northern tribes who reject Rehoboam (12:1,
    16rCo20). The word shifts in sense from unity to division. At first,
    Israel stands together to seek relief from oppression. By the end,
    Israel stands opposed to the house of David. The repetition of the name highlights the tragedy of covenant rupture. What once identified GodrCOs redeemed people now marks a divided kingdom. The word reinforces the
    theme that unfaithful leadership fractures what God had joined together.

    Rehoboam (12x)

    The frequent naming of Rehoboam places personal responsibility at the
    center of the narrative. The chapter does not treat the division as an abstract political shift but as the result of one manrCOs decisions.
    Rehoboam appears as a son who rejects wise counsel, a king who chooses harshness, and a leader who provokes rebellion. Each repetition of his
    name reinforces the lesson that leadership choices shape national
    outcomes. The focus on Rehoboam shows that covenant decline often begins
    with personal arrogance before it becomes national judgment.

    all (10x)

    The word rCLallrCY stresses the collective and decisive nature of the
    events. All Israel comes to Shechem (12:1). All the people speak (12:3).
    All Israel sees that the king does not listen (12:16). The repetition
    removes ambiguity. The division does not arise from a fringe group or
    secret conspiracy. It emerges openly and publicly. rCLAllrCY underscores the completeness of the rupture and the clarity of the cause. The peoplerCOs response matches the kingrCOs failure in full measure.

    father (10x)

    rCLFatherrCY appears almost entirely in reference to Solomon and frames the chapter around legacy. The people contrast SolomonrCOs heavy yoke with
    their request for relief (12:4). Rehoboam repeatedly appeals to his
    father as a benchmark, but he does so selectively and wrongly. The word exposes a critical tension. Rehoboam inherits the throne but
    misunderstands what he should inherit from his father. Instead of
    learning restraint and wisdom, he amplifies severity. The repetition of rCLfatherrCY highlights how unexamined loyalty to past methods can
    perpetuate sin rather than correct it.

    Concluding observation

    Together, these repeated words reveal the chapterrCOs central theme:
    covenant leadership requires humility, wisdom, and service. The people
    act collectively. The king bears responsibility. Israel moves from unity
    to division. Rehoboam stands as the hinge point. rCLAllrCY confirms the
    public nature of the break. rCLFatherrCY exposes the danger of repeating
    past failures instead of learning from them. The vocabulary of 1 Kings
    12 presses one sober truth. When a king refuses to listen, God allows
    division to speak.
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