• New observations of K2-18b fail to confirm life signature; the difficulties of finding biosignatures

    From Pro Plyd@invalid@invalid.invalid to talk-origins on Thu Jul 24 21:48:45 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins


    https://archive.is/ApwLm

    New observations fail to confirm signs of life
    in the atmosphere of the distant planet K2-18b.
    They also raise questions about what it will
    take to detect biology light-years away.

    In April, a team of scientists based at the
    University of Cambridge claimed that a planet
    orbiting a distant star bore a possible
    signature of life. The announcement kicked up
    a fierce debate among astronomers, with many
    skeptics arguing that the evidence was too
    ambiguous.

    Now a NASA-led team has made a new set of
    observations of the planet known as K2-18b,
    which lies 124 light-years from Earth. They
    have provided a clearer picture of the planet
    rCo confirming the presence of water, perhaps
    even as a liquid ocean.

    But the new observations have failed to confirm
    evidence for life. In the original study, the
    Cambridge team claimed that K2-18b appeared to
    have a gas in its atmosphere that on Earth is
    produced only by living things. The NASA study
    did not find strong evidence for that gas.

    WhatrCOs more, the NASA team argues that even if
    the gas was on K2-18b, it might have formed
    through mere chemistry. What once seemed like
    a promising clue of life rCo a biosignature rCo
    might be a mirage.

    rCLA key takeaway is that biosignatures are going
    to be hard, no matter what kind of planet we
    are talking about,rCY said Jacob Bean, an
    astronomer at Cornell University, who was not
    involved in the study.
    ...

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  • From JTEM@jtem01@gmail.com to talk-origins on Fri Jul 25 01:28:46 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 7/24/25 11:48 PM, Pro Plyd wrote:

    https://archive.is/ApwLm

    New observations fail to confirm signs of life
    in the atmosphere of the distant planet K2-18b.
    They also raise questions about what it will
    take to detect biology light-years away.

    This is misleading, to say the least.

    K2-18B and it's "Biosignatures" were first detected
    years ago. I posted about it in 2023, two years ago,
    noting that Dimethyl sulfide could be the answer to
    the Snowball Earth mystery.

    Unfortunately I posted here, where the collective
    wigged out because, as you know, the collective is
    severely mentally ill and find discussions exobiology
    and extinction events here on earth to be VERY
    triggering...

    But the Dimethyl sulfide was hardly the only biosignature.
    It's a BETTER biosignature because we're not aware of any
    source apart from life but, most biosignatures can also
    stem from non biological sources...

    Anyway, they also reported both Methane and CO2.

    In April, a team of scientists based at the
    University of Cambridge claimed that a planet
    orbiting a distant star bore a possible
    signature of life.

    No. Wrong. A lie. THAT was a confirmation of a two-years
    previous find.

    The announcement kicked up
    a fierce debate among astronomers, with many
    skeptics arguing that the evidence was too
    ambiguous.

    So am I the only man alive who can remember back further
    than a SINGLE news cycle?

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/Zq3eoisLrxo/m/qXx6VY5zAAAJ

    There. That's me in 2023 speculating on the role of
    Dimethyl sulfide in the Snowball Earth event. And, yes,
    it really wasn't a random point. The stories about the
    K2-18b is what brought the issue to mind!

    And here's the NASA page from Sep. 2023:

    https://www.nasa.gov/universe/exoplanets/webb-discovers-methane-carbon-dioxide-in-atmosphere-of-k2-18-b/



    Now a NASA-led team has made a new set of
    observations of the planet known as K2-18b,
    which lies 124 light-years from Earth. They
    have provided a clearer picture of the planet
    rCo confirming the presence of water, perhaps
    even as a liquid ocean.

    But the new observations have failed to confirm
    evidence for life. In the original study, the
    Cambridge team claimed that K2-18b appeared to
    have a gas in its atmosphere that on Earth is
    produced only by living things. The NASA study
    did not find strong evidence for that gas.

    WhatrCOs more, the NASA team argues that even if
    the gas was on K2-18b, it might have formed
    through mere chemistry. What once seemed like
    a promising clue of life rCo a biosignature rCo
    might be a mirage.

    rCLA key takeaway is that biosignatures are going
    to be hard, no matter what kind of planet we
    are talking about,rCY said Jacob Bean, an
    astronomer at Cornell University, who was not
    involved in the study.
    ...

    --
    https://jtem.tumblr.com/tagged/The%20Book%20of%20JTEM/page/5

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  • From JTEM@jtem01@gmail.com to talk-origins on Fri Jul 25 02:12:30 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 7/24/25 11:48 PM, Pro Plyd wrote:

    In April, a team of scientists based at the
    University of Cambridge claimed that a planet
    orbiting a distant star bore a possible
    signature of life.

    This was confirmation of a previous analysis of the
    very same planet.

    The planet has been of special interests since at
    least 2015. He was considered a candidate for life
    back then. They detected Dimethyl sulfide in the
    atmosphere two years ago, or at least that's when
    it was reported, and they confirmed the findings
    again in April.

    Dimethyl sulfide is a VERY tasty biosignature
    because, unlike most biosignatures, we know of
    no non-biological means to produce it.

    Well. It can be the result of industrial emissions,
    yes, but those in term are the product of biological
    activity i.e. man.

    So they found MORE THAN ONE biosignature and even
    even got a confirmation of this all important Dimethyl
    sulfide signature.

    But the new observations have failed to confirm
    evidence for life.

    This is not all that interesting.

    We have a detection of biosignatures. We have a
    confirmation of those biosignatures. And then we
    have a "Failed to Confirm."

    It's been confirmed.

    In the original study, the
    Cambridge team claimed that K2-18b appeared to
    have a gas in its atmosphere that on Earth is
    produced only by living things. The NASA study
    did not find strong evidence for that gas.

    This is stating that they found evidence for the gas.

    "Strong" is the word you need to take note of. They
    are NOT saying that they did not find evidence, they
    are saying that they did find evidence but it's not
    very "Strong."

    So we have three studies finding evidence for this
    Dimethyl sulfide....

    WhatrCOs more, the NASA team argues that even if
    the gas was on K2-18b,

    There are ZERO non biological sources on the planet
    earth.

    The gas was found in 2023. They confirmed that finding
    in April. Now NASA just found evidence for that gas though
    they say it's not "Strong" evidence... and that a gas with
    ZERO non biological sources could have resulted from a
    non biological source....

    it might have formed
    through mere chemistry.

    It's not know to have EVER come into existence from a
    non biological source.

    What once seemed like
    a promising clue of life rCo a biosignature rCo
    might be a mirage.

    Actually, it looks more like NASA is actively squashing
    the story.

    But even their claims here, which as incredibly misleading,
    do imply that they found alien life.

    NASA found evidence for that life! They say it's not
    "Strong" evidence but even "Less than strong evidence" is
    still evidence, AND TOGETHER WITH THE PREVIOUS FINDINGS
    strengthens the claim that we have found a life bearing
    world.
    --
    https://jtem.tumblr.com/tagged/The%20Book%20of%20JTEM/page/5

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