• Recalling Karl Crawford

    From RonO@rokimoto557@gmail.com to talk-origins on Wed Aug 27 21:05:01 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    https://scienceandculture.com/2025/08/woodpecker-is-a-stunning-example-of-irreducible-complexity/

    Someone just mentioned Karl Crawford recently, and the ID perps are resurrecting that old creationist argument. They are calling it an
    example of irreducible complexity, but that is a lie so they put it in
    their new Culture category instead of their Science category, and it is
    a talk given at their Science and Faith conference, so it was just
    something to fool the religious creationist rubes with.

    Karl Crawford championed the scientific creationist evolution denial
    argument about the impossibility for woodpeckers to have evolved, and obviously some god was needed in order to create such a bird. It was
    pretty much like the scientific creationist argument that the bacterial flagellum had to be a designed machine. Gish would routinely put up a
    slide of a flagellum and make that argument. The ID perps seem to think
    that both woodpeckers and flagellum are their type of irreducibly
    complex. That should tell you how bogus irreducible complexity has
    always been for creationists like they have a the Discovery Institute.
    Behe claims that his type of irreducibly complex systems could not have evolved by natural means, but nothing that the ID perps have ever called irreducibly complex was ever demonstrated to not be evolvable by natural means. Behe and the other ID perps have just made the claims, and have
    never even attempted to verify that their claims have any validity.
    Both Behe and Minnich lied about IC being scientifically testable during
    the Kitzmiller court case, and both acknowledged that they had never
    attempted such testing even though they both put up the same possible
    bogus test. No verification attempts have ever been attempted as far as anyone is concerned, because if any testing has been done, the ID perps haven't published any results of the testing, and that court case
    happened 20 years ago. The bench trial started Sept. 26, 2005.

    I do not think that Crawford ever claimed to support the ID scam. There
    was some overlap, I think Crawford was still posting when the Wedge
    document was leaked to the public, but ID was only a minor part of the
    TO discussions in the late 1990's. The old earth creationists running
    the ID scam were pushing YEC like Crawford to extinction with their
    incessant claims that ID perps were not as bogus as the scientific creationists even though several of the original fellows had been
    scientific creationists, and the ID perps had adopted their gap denial arguments (the scientific creationists had routinely used all of the ID
    perp's Top Six gap denial arguments).

    I just posted a couple posts in a recent thread demonstrating that the
    10 icons of evolution creationist obfuscation and denial arguments in
    Wells' book were routinely used in the Gish gallop. So even the ID
    perp's obfuscation and denial switch scam, that they give the rubes
    instead of any ID science, came from the Scientific Creationists, even
    though the ID perps claim that the obfuscation and denial switch scam
    has nothing to do with ID nor creationism.

    Ron Okimoto


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  • From sticks@wolverine01@charter.net to talk-origins on Sat Aug 30 15:54:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 8/27/2025 9:05 PM, RonO wrote:
    https://scienceandculture.com/2025/08/woodpecker-is-a-stunning-example- of-irreducible-complexity/

    Someone just mentioned Karl Crawford recently, and the ID perps are resurrecting that old creationist argument.-a They are calling it an
    example of irreducible complexity, but that is a lie so they put it in
    their new Culture category instead of their Science category, and it is
    a talk given at their Science and Faith conference, so it was just
    something to fool the religious creationist rubes with.

    That's a hell of a way to begin a post.

    ---snip---

    Since this post is really about bashing Mr. Crawford and a chance to
    bring up again the same arguments I've snipped them as that is not
    something I intend to address. What does interest me is the accusation
    that it is a "lie" to consider this an IC example, and that it is given
    to "fool the religious creationist rubes." This is how Ron talks...i
    get it.

    He attacks the ID people for not producing some science that shows the
    example is irreducibly complex. I'm sure someone would have an
    experiment they could do to try and accomplish that, but of course it is
    their assumptions from viewing the empirical evidence leads them to the conclusion they arrive at. The woodpecker tongue is simply something
    that defied how this could have happened with unguided mutations or
    genetic errors. Combine this with the 9 total things the woodpecker has
    and it certainly is a daunting example of something that seems guided to completion.

    The video he links to gives examples of the evolution crowd finding a
    way to insert some kind of intelligence into the evolutionary process by claiming "nature's engineering brilliance," and "marvel of engineering craftsmanship." Similar to using the term "Mother Nature", or claiming
    "Life finds a way." I take the real evolutionists at their word and
    accept that those things simply aren't real. If Ron were aligned with
    the ID crowd, he would say they're simply nice words and phrases we can
    use to fool the evolutionist rubes.

    But what caught my on on this is the similarity of the tongue and what
    seems like an impossible thing to evolve naturally, to something in the
    human eye. The Superior Oblique is something that to me just doesn't
    work with evolutionary processes.

    https://anatomysystem.com/diagram-of-eye-muscles-image/

    The need for that lateral rotation, similar sized muscles for similar push/pull energy, and no room in the eye socket cavity to attach the
    necessary muscle has ended up with where we are now having the trochlea involved instead for this movement. Somehow, we are supposed to believe
    that a genetic mutation somehow came up with the engineering solution of diagnosing and eventually using a tool, the trochlea pulley, and figured
    out how to get the superior oblique to thread itself through this tool,
    and attach itself to the eyeball all on its own, and by chance
    mutations. That's all you get, chance. Even if in the early stages of
    eye development the need for this rotation was desired, the eye still
    could not just simply grow it. It just happened by accident, over a
    long period of time, and then selection won over and we all get one now.

    Can I perform experiments proving it could not have been done this way?
    I don't think I would waste my time. Someone else can, but to me the
    example is obvious. It simply did not happen on it's own. I really
    don't care how much time you would allow for it. Evolution does not
    have the required tools.

    Is this the thing that has convinced me that evolution is wrong and ID
    is correct? Of course not. It is simply evidence that intelligence was required, and that the superior oblique, much like the woodpecker tongue appear to have been designed as the evolutionary process does not have
    the tools to come up with these solutions for these two features.





















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  • From John Harshman@john.harshman@gmail.com to talk-origins on Sat Aug 30 16:43:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 8/30/25 1:54 PM, sticks wrote:
    On 8/27/2025 9:05 PM, RonO wrote:
    https://scienceandculture.com/2025/08/woodpecker-is-a-stunning-example- of-irreducible-complexity/

    Someone just mentioned Karl Crawford recently, and the ID perps are
    resurrecting that old creationist argument.-a They are calling it an
    example of irreducible complexity, but that is a lie so they put it in
    their new Culture category instead of their Science category, and it
    is a talk given at their Science and Faith conference, so it was just
    something to fool the religious creationist rubes with.

    That's a hell of a way to begin a post.

    ---snip---

    Since this post is really about bashing Mr. Crawford and a chance to
    bring up again the same arguments I've snipped them as that is not
    something I intend to address.-a What does interest me is the accusation that it is a "lie" to consider this an IC example, and that it is given
    to "fool the religious creationist rubes."-a This is how Ron talks...i
    get it.

    Yes, you have to get past that.

    He attacks the ID people for not producing some science that shows the example is irreducibly complex.-a I'm sure someone would have an
    experiment they could do to try and accomplish that, but of course it is their assumptions from viewing the empirical evidence leads them to the conclusion they arrive at.-a The woodpecker tongue is simply something
    that defied how this could have happened with unguided mutations or
    genetic errors.-a Combine this with the 9 total things the woodpecker has and it certainly is a daunting example of something that seems guided to completion.

    This is a fine example of the argument from incredulity. "It sure seems
    to me that this wouldn't happen without ID". Can you see that this is
    not a compelling argument?

    The video he links to gives examples of the evolution crowd finding a
    way to insert some kind of intelligence into the evolutionary process by claiming "nature's engineering brilliance," and "marvel of engineering craftsmanship."-a Similar to using the term "Mother Nature", or claiming "Life finds a way."-a I take the real evolutionists at their word and
    accept that those things simply aren't real.-a If Ron were aligned with
    the ID crowd, he would say they're simply nice words and phrases we can
    use to fool the evolutionist rubes.

    Creationists frequently seem unable to understand what metaphors are.
    But surely you can?

    But what caught my on on this is the similarity of the tongue and what
    seems like an impossible thing to evolve naturally, to something in the human eye.-a The Superior Oblique is something that to me just doesn't
    work with evolutionary processes.

    https://anatomysystem.com/diagram-of-eye-muscles-image/

    The need for that lateral rotation, similar sized muscles for similar push/pull energy, and no room in the eye socket cavity to attach the necessary muscle has ended up with where we are now having the trochlea involved instead for this movement.-a Somehow, we are supposed to believe that a genetic mutation somehow came up with the engineering solution of diagnosing and eventually using a tool, the trochlea pulley, and figured
    out how to get the superior oblique to thread itself through this tool,
    and attach itself to the eyeball all on its own, and by chance
    mutations.-a That's all you get, chance.-a Even if in the early stages of eye development the need for this rotation was desired, the eye still
    could not just simply grow it.-a It just happened by accident, over a
    long period of time, and then selection won over and we all get one now.

    Another argument from incredulity, combined with a straw-man
    evolutionary scenario.

    Can I perform experiments proving it could not have been done this way?
    I don't think I would waste my time.-a Someone else can, but to me the example is obvious.-a It simply did not happen on it's own.-a I really
    don't care how much time you would allow for it.-a Evolution does not
    have the required tools.

    Is this the thing that has convinced me that evolution is wrong and ID
    is correct?-a Of course not.-a It is simply evidence that intelligence was required, and that the superior oblique, much like the woodpecker tongue appear to have been designed as the evolutionary process does not have
    the tools to come up with these solutions for these two features.

    And yet we have no evidence of anything else happening. We have no
    evidence that any genetic differences among species are in any way other
    than unguided and random before being winnowed by selection. Where is
    positive evidence of any sort of ID process anywhere in nature? Personal incredulity is not evidence.

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  • From Chris Thompson@the_thompsons@earthlink.net to talk-origins on Sat Aug 30 21:07:53 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    sticks wrote:
    On 8/27/2025 9:05 PM, RonO wrote:
    https://scienceandculture.com/2025/08/woodpecker-is-a-stunning-example- of-irreducible-complexity/


    Someone just mentioned Karl Crawford recently, and the ID perps are
    resurrecting that old creationist argument.-a They are calling it an
    example of irreducible complexity, but that is a lie so they put it in
    their new Culture category instead of their Science category, and it
    is a talk given at their Science and Faith conference, so it was just
    something to fool the religious creationist rubes with.

    That's a hell of a way to begin a post.

    ---snip---

    Since this post is really about bashing Mr. Crawford and a chance to
    bring up again the same arguments I've snipped them as that is not
    something I intend to address.-a What does interest me is the accusation that it is a "lie" to consider this an IC example, and that it is given
    to "fool the religious creationist rubes."-a This is how Ron talks...i
    get it.

    He attacks the ID people for not producing some science that shows the example is irreducibly complex.-a I'm sure someone would have an
    experiment they could do to try and accomplish that, but of course it is their assumptions from viewing the empirical evidence leads them to the conclusion they arrive at.-a The woodpecker tongue is simply something
    that defied how this could have happened with unguided mutations or
    genetic errors.-a Combine this with the 9 total things the woodpecker has and it certainly is a daunting example of something that seems guided to completion.

    The video he links to gives examples of the evolution crowd finding a
    way to insert some kind of intelligence into the evolutionary process by claiming "nature's engineering brilliance," and "marvel of engineering craftsmanship."-a Similar to using the term "Mother Nature", or claiming "Life finds a way."-a I take the real evolutionists at their word and
    accept that those things simply aren't real.-a If Ron were aligned with
    the ID crowd, he would say they're simply nice words and phrases we can
    use to fool the evolutionist rubes.

    But what caught my on on this is the similarity of the tongue and what
    seems like an impossible thing to evolve naturally, to something in the human eye.-a The Superior Oblique is something that to me just doesn't
    work with evolutionary processes.

    https://anatomysystem.com/diagram-of-eye-muscles-image/

    The need for that lateral rotation, similar sized muscles for similar push/pull energy, and no room in the eye socket cavity to attach the necessary muscle has ended up with where we are now having the trochlea involved instead for this movement.-a Somehow, we are supposed to believe that a genetic mutation somehow came up with the engineering solution of diagnosing and eventually using a tool, the trochlea pulley, and figured
    out how to get the superior oblique to thread itself through this tool,
    and attach itself to the eyeball all on its own, and by chance
    mutations.-a That's all you get, chance.-a Even if in the early stages of eye development the need for this rotation was desired, the eye still
    could not just simply grow it.-a It just happened by accident, over a
    long period of time, and then selection won over and we all get one now.

    Yeah, it's pretty easy to maintain that incredulity when you assiduously
    avoid even a cursory search for things that upset your apple cart. Here
    you go- this is over 20 years old, at the talk origins website (www.talkorigins.org) that I suggested to you:

    https://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/woodpecker/woodpecker.html

    And here's this on evolution of oculomotor neurons and muscles:

    https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0940960224000177

    That one popped up with a 0.5 second delay from Google.



    Can I perform experiments proving it could not have been done this way?
    I don't think I would waste my time.-a Someone else can, but to me the example is obvious.-a It simply did not happen on it's own.-a I really
    don't care how much time you would allow for it.-a Evolution does not
    have the required tools.

    Many years ago I helped mentor a student doing a bacterial growth study.
    She showed me her data and I asked her where the 12-hour number was. She replied, "Oh, I didn't bother taking that measurement. I knew what it
    was going to be." She didn't last in the research program.

    Chris



    Is this the thing that has convinced me that evolution is wrong and ID
    is correct?-a Of course not.-a It is simply evidence that intelligence was required, and that the superior oblique, much like the woodpecker tongue appear to have been designed as the evolutionary process does not have
    the tools to come up with these solutions for these two features.






















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  • From RonO@rokimoto557@gmail.com to talk-origins on Sat Aug 30 21:10:41 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 8/30/2025 3:54 PM, sticks wrote:
    On 8/27/2025 9:05 PM, RonO wrote:
    https://scienceandculture.com/2025/08/woodpecker-is-a-stunning-
    example- of-irreducible-complexity/

    Someone just mentioned Karl Crawford recently, and the ID perps are
    resurrecting that old creationist argument.-a They are calling it an
    example of irreducible complexity, but that is a lie so they put it in
    their new Culture category instead of their Science category, and it
    is a talk given at their Science and Faith conference, so it was just
    something to fool the religious creationist rubes with.

    That's a hell of a way to begin a post.

    Spot on description of the article.


    ---snip---

    Since this post is really about bashing Mr. Crawford and a chance to
    bring up again the same arguments I've snipped them as that is not
    something I intend to address.-a What does interest me is the accusation that it is a "lie" to consider this an IC example, and that it is given
    to "fool the religious creationist rubes."-a This is how Ron talks...i
    get it.

    It is a lie, and they know that they are lying, because their definition
    of IC includes the claim that their type of IC system is something that
    cannot have evolved, but they obviously have never demonstrated that for
    the woodpecker or anything else. By the turn of the century Behe had
    admitted that IC systems (a system of interacting parts where if you
    take away one part the system loses it's function) could evolve by
    natural means, but he maintained that his type of IC systems could not
    have evolved. Since that admission 25 years ago Behe has failed to
    verify that his type of IC systems exist in nature. This means that
    whenever the ID perps claim that something is IC they are lying. After
    25 years of failure, they know that they are lying about any system
    being their type of IC. The best that they can do at this time is
    continue to claim that some system might be their type of IC system. It
    is a stupid god-of-the-gaps argument. Since we have not yet determined
    how woodpeckers and flagellum evolved they can still claim that the
    system might be their type of IC.


    He attacks the ID people for not producing some science that shows the example is irreducibly complex.-a I'm sure someone would have an
    experiment they could do to try and accomplish that, but of course it is their assumptions from viewing the empirical evidence leads them to the conclusion they arrive at.-a The woodpecker tongue is simply something
    that defied how this could have happened with unguided mutations or
    genetic errors.-a Combine this with the 9 total things the woodpecker has and it certainly is a daunting example of something that seems guided to completion.

    God-of-the-gaps is just stupid and dishonest. Just because they claim
    that the gaps can't be filled doesn't mean much. You need to consider
    the 100% failure rate of filling these gaps with some god. Just think
    of all the god-did-it claims that have been shown to be false once we
    have figured out what was really going on.

    The Bible has been interpreted to claim that a flat earth was created in
    a geocentric universe, just a few thousand years ago in 6 days (or for
    old earth creationists, 6 periods of time). The Hebrew cosmology has
    the heavenly bodies embedded in a firmament above the earth that their
    god opened up to let the rain fall through. It was the flat earth
    geocentric cosmology that they got from their neighbors who had been
    civilized for a longer period of time. All of these god-did-it claims
    have been falsified by replacing them with what actually is happening or
    what actually exists. There has actually been a 100% failure rate for god-did-it claims. Not a single verified god-did-it success. All the
    ones that we have been able to check out, it turned out that the
    god-did-it explanation was wrong. These claims were not testable when
    they were first made, and it took a lot of hard work to figure out what actually happened or was happening.


    The video he links to gives examples of the evolution crowd finding a
    way to insert some kind of intelligence into the evolutionary process by claiming "nature's engineering brilliance," and "marvel of engineering craftsmanship."-a Similar to using the term "Mother Nature", or claiming "Life finds a way."-a I take the real evolutionists at their word and
    accept that those things simply aren't real.-a If Ron were aligned with
    the ID crowd, he would say they're simply nice words and phrases we can
    use to fool the evolutionist rubes.

    There is no doubt that some that claim to be on the science side are
    just as nuts and and or incompetent as the ID perps. Over stating your
    case and misapplication of terminology is part of human nature, and
    scientists are human. The thing about science is that it is self
    correcting, and things get knocked down to what they should have been,
    and things move forward. This never happens for the ID scam, nor for scientific creationism that came before the ID scam. The ID perps still
    use the god-of-the-gaps arguments that the scientific creationists used
    to use. The ID perps Top Six best god-of-the-gaps evidence for ID were
    all used by the scientific creationists. For scientific creationists woodpeckers were birds that could not have evolved, and for ID perps woodpeckers are IC (could not have evolved).


    But what caught my on on this is the similarity of the tongue and what
    seems like an impossible thing to evolve naturally, to something in the human eye.-a The Superior Oblique is something that to me just doesn't
    work with evolutionary processes.

    https://anatomysystem.com/diagram-of-eye-muscles-image/

    You likely have to figure out the difference between fish eyes and
    tetrapod eyes. You would be talking about the evolution that occurred
    as eyes were evolving into what jawed vertebrates have. Vertebrate eyes
    were evolving in the ancestors of extant jawless fish.


    The need for that lateral rotation, similar sized muscles for similar push/pull energy, and no room in the eye socket cavity to attach the necessary muscle has ended up with where we are now having the trochlea involved instead for this movement.-a Somehow, we are supposed to believe that a genetic mutation somehow came up with the engineering solution of diagnosing and eventually using a tool, the trochlea pulley, and figured
    out how to get the superior oblique to thread itself through this tool,
    and attach itself to the eyeball all on its own, and by chance
    mutations.-a That's all you get, chance.-a Even if in the early stages of eye development the need for this rotation was desired, the eye still
    could not just simply grow it.-a It just happened by accident, over a
    long period of time, and then selection won over and we all get one now.

    Just because you can't imagine how something happened, doesn't mean much
    in science. Instead of retreating to god-did-it and stopping there
    (that is all IC is good for) you need to figure out how god-did-it. If
    it happened like the "novel" structures that have a more clear
    evolutionary path like the fingers of your hand. You can see that the designer built onto an existing wrist structure of lobefin fish. The individual fingers are duplications of extensions from that wrist. The designer repurposes existing structures by duplicating them and then
    using the duplicate copy for something new. You likely need to look for
    the muscle that existed before the superior oblique existed. You would
    be looking for muscles and nerves that existed in the early head before
    eyes evolved. They would likely be cells derived from the neural
    ectoderm that makes tissue inside the head. The neural crest evolved in ancestors of jawless fish and is responsible for forming the vertebrate
    head around the brain (central nervous system). That is what I have
    figured out in the last few months as I have tried to understand when melanocytes evolved (they are derived from the neural crest).


    Can I perform experiments proving it could not have been done this way?
    I don't think I would waste my time.-a Someone else can, but to me the example is obvious.-a It simply did not happen on it's own.-a I really
    don't care how much time you would allow for it.-a Evolution does not
    have the required tools.

    That is the problem with god-of-the-gaps. It is a science stopper, and nothing more than that. You were never interested in getting an actual answer. Jawless fish may have existed during the Cambrian explosion
    over half a billion years ago. Eyes would have been evolving (or being designed) before and during this time. The real issue for you should be
    that this gap is not Biblical. This god created eyes out of Biblical
    order. The Cambrian explosion started around 200 million years before
    the first land plants evolved from fresh water algae, so there were sea creatures existing before the third day or period of time, not only
    that, but the ancestors of the crop plants described as being created on
    the third day would not evolve until after dinos were walking around on
    this planet.

    MarkE can't deal with the fact that the god that fills his gaps is not Biblical. Just ask him for a straightforward statement on how filling
    the origin of life gap with a non Biblical god affects his Biblical
    religious beliefs. None of the gaps support the Biblical creation
    described in the Bible. The Supreme court was correct in telling the scientific creationists that gap denial was no support for their
    Biblical alternative. Even if you could fill the gap with some god the
    Bible would just be demonstrated to be wrong. Since your Biblical
    beliefs are the basis for your gap denial, you are just shooting
    yourself in the head. Once this fact was made clear to the IDiots
    posting on TO when the ID perps put out the Top Six god-of-the-gaps
    denial arguments in the order in which they must have occurred in this universe it was game over for most of the Biblical creationist IDiots.
    They quit supporting the ID creationist scam. They could no longer
    support the ID scam because if the ID perps ever did produce any real
    science supporting ID it would just be more science for them to deny.

    Ron Okimoto


    Is this the thing that has convinced me that evolution is wrong and ID
    is correct?-a Of course not.-a It is simply evidence that intelligence was required, and that the superior oblique, much like the woodpecker tongue appear to have been designed as the evolutionary process does not have
    the tools to come up with these solutions for these two features.























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  • From RonO@rokimoto557@gmail.com to talk-origins on Sun Aug 31 09:27:47 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 8/30/2025 8:07 PM, Chris Thompson wrote:
    sticks wrote:
    On 8/27/2025 9:05 PM, RonO wrote:
    https://scienceandculture.com/2025/08/woodpecker-is-a-stunning-
    example- of-irreducible-complexity/

    Someone just mentioned Karl Crawford recently, and the ID perps are
    resurrecting that old creationist argument.-a They are calling it an
    example of irreducible complexity, but that is a lie so they put it
    in their new Culture category instead of their Science category, and
    it is a talk given at their Science and Faith conference, so it was
    just something to fool the religious creationist rubes with.

    That's a hell of a way to begin a post.

    ---snip---

    Since this post is really about bashing Mr. Crawford and a chance to
    bring up again the same arguments I've snipped them as that is not
    something I intend to address.-a What does interest me is the
    accusation that it is a "lie" to consider this an IC example, and that
    it is given to "fool the religious creationist rubes."-a This is how
    Ron talks...i get it.

    He attacks the ID people for not producing some science that shows the
    example is irreducibly complex.-a I'm sure someone would have an
    experiment they could do to try and accomplish that, but of course it
    is their assumptions from viewing the empirical evidence leads them to
    the conclusion they arrive at.-a The woodpecker tongue is simply
    something that defied how this could have happened with unguided
    mutations or genetic errors.-a Combine this with the 9 total things the
    woodpecker has and it certainly is a daunting example of something
    that seems guided to completion.

    The video he links to gives examples of the evolution crowd finding a
    way to insert some kind of intelligence into the evolutionary process
    by claiming "nature's engineering brilliance," and "marvel of
    engineering craftsmanship."-a Similar to using the term "Mother
    Nature", or claiming "Life finds a way."-a I take the real
    evolutionists at their word and accept that those things simply aren't
    real.-a If Ron were aligned with the ID crowd, he would say they're
    simply nice words and phrases we can use to fool the evolutionist rubes.

    But what caught my on on this is the similarity of the tongue and what
    seems like an impossible thing to evolve naturally, to something in
    the human eye.-a The Superior Oblique is something that to me just
    doesn't work with evolutionary processes.

    https://anatomysystem.com/diagram-of-eye-muscles-image/

    The need for that lateral rotation, similar sized muscles for similar
    push/pull energy, and no room in the eye socket cavity to attach the
    necessary muscle has ended up with where we are now having the
    trochlea involved instead for this movement.-a Somehow, we are supposed
    to believe that a genetic mutation somehow came up with the
    engineering solution of diagnosing and eventually using a tool, the
    trochlea pulley, and figured out how to get the superior oblique to
    thread itself through this tool, and attach itself to the eyeball all
    on its own, and by chance mutations.-a That's all you get, chance.
    Even if in the early stages of eye development the need for this
    rotation was desired, the eye still could not just simply grow it.-a It
    just happened by accident, over a long period of time, and then
    selection won over and we all get one now.

    Yeah, it's pretty easy to maintain that incredulity when you assiduously avoid even a cursory search for things that upset your apple cart. Here
    you go- this is over 20 years old, at the talk origins website (www.talkorigins.org) that I suggested to you:

    https://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/woodpecker/woodpecker.html

    And here's this on evolution of oculomotor neurons and muscles:

    https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0940960224000177

    That one popped up with a 0.5 second delay from Google.

    The article is paywalled at this link, but you can access an open access
    copy from PubMed.

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38346566/

    It is a review of what was known by 2024. Just as I assumed they trace
    the tissue origins of the nerves and muscles. You can think of it as
    some type of tissue or cell duplication where one copy is allowed to
    develop into a new structure. It isn't just cell types that can be duplicated. A mutation in how a single gene is regulated can add an
    extra finger to your hand. It is how new structures evolve in
    multicellular animals. Things are just added to what existed before.
    All the changes have to work within the frame work of what is already
    working.

    MarkE put up the paper demonstrating that nearly all the genes needed to
    fuel the Cambrian explosion could be documented to have evolved during
    the several billion years when life was limited to microbial life forms,
    and that the vast majority of "new" genes had evolved by duplication of existing genes. MarkE wanted to claim that too many new genes were
    needed, but few de novo new genes had evolved during this time. Most of
    them had evolved from existing genes, but then evolved a new function.
    This may have been expected because we already knew that nearly all
    existing genes belong to gene families. When a protein coding gene
    evolves from non coding DNA sequence. It may have an open reading frame
    that codes for a protein, but most possible protein sequences do not
    fold into stable structures. When they look at such de novo evolved
    genes they have to go through a period of selection for more consistent folding into a stable 3D structure before they become reliably
    functional. It turns out that you can take an existing protein sequence
    and change it a bit to make it do something else and you skip the
    process of getting it to fold into a stable structure.

    My example is always Abzymes. They can get antibodies to evolve
    specific enzymatic activity in a single immune response, so in less than
    2 trillion (the number of antibody sequences trials has to be less than
    the number of cells in a mouse) sequence trials you can evolve a new
    enzyme activity in an existing antibody sequence. The ID perps make a
    big deal about the small amount of protein space that life occupies, but
    the sequence space is such a minor fraction of what is available because
    that is all nature has needed to search to find the protein sequences
    needed for life on earth.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abzyme

    Mike Gene was an IDiotic creationist supporter of the ID scam, probably,
    from the beginning of the existing ID scam. He was likely the most scientifically inclined supporters of the ID creationist scam at their
    ARN discussion group and claimed to have attended the early ID perp conferences with the Discovery Institute fellows. Mike Gene was a
    pseudonym and Gene never revealed his real name, but claimed to be a scientist. Gene didn't quit supporting the ID scam until a couple years
    after Kitzmiller, but he eventually admitted that the ID science had
    never existed. Gene could not give up on the gap denial, so he started
    making claims that his god was responsible for front loading the initial
    genes needed for current functional lifeforms. He started claiming that
    his creator was responsible for creating the first members of the gene families that exist in nature. After these initial creations, the gene
    family could evolve and diversify. As MarkE found out these gene
    families evolved and diversified over a very long period of time.
    Reality just does not support the Biblical version of creation.

    Ron Okimoto>


    Can I perform experiments proving it could not have been done this
    way? I don't think I would waste my time.-a Someone else can, but to me
    the example is obvious.-a It simply did not happen on it's own.-a I
    really don't care how much time you would allow for it.-a Evolution
    does not have the required tools.

    Many years ago I helped mentor a student doing a bacterial growth study.
    She showed me her data and I asked her where the 12-hour number was. She replied, "Oh, I didn't bother taking that measurement. I knew what it
    was going to be." She didn't last in the research program.

    Chris



    Is this the thing that has convinced me that evolution is wrong and ID
    is correct?-a Of course not.-a It is simply evidence that intelligence
    was required, and that the superior oblique, much like the woodpecker
    tongue appear to have been designed as the evolutionary process does
    not have the tools to come up with these solutions for these two
    features.























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  • From sticks@wolverine01@charter.net to talk-origins on Tue Sep 2 13:46:04 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 9/2/2025 11:08 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 8/30/25 1:54 PM, sticks wrote:
    On 8/27/2025 9:05 PM, RonO wrote:
    https://scienceandculture.com/2025/08/woodpecker-is-a-stunning-
    example- of-irreducible-complexity/

    Someone just mentioned Karl Crawford recently, and the ID perps are
    resurrecting that old creationist argument.-a They are calling it an
    example of irreducible complexity, but that is a lie so they put it
    in their new Culture category instead of their Science category, and
    it is a talk given at their Science and Faith conference, so it was
    just something to fool the religious creationist rubes with.

    That's a hell of a way to begin a post.

    ---snip---
    [...]
    He attacks the ID people for not producing some science that shows the
    example is irreducibly complex.-a I'm sure someone would have an
    experiment they could do to try and accomplish that . . .

    Another problem, though, is that irreducible complexity is evidence
    *for* evolution and *against* ID.-a There are multiple common mechanisms
    by which irreducible complexity can evolve, but such complexity violates engineering principles of keeping things as simple as possible and of
    having backup systems.

    Just learning how things work here in T.O.
    So things really are not irreducibly complex, but if they are it is
    evidence for evolution.
    Got it. Thanks

    ---snip

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  • From RonO@rokimoto557@gmail.com to talk-origins on Tue Sep 2 16:57:54 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 9/2/2025 1:46 PM, sticks wrote:
    On 9/2/2025 11:08 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 8/30/25 1:54 PM, sticks wrote:
    On 8/27/2025 9:05 PM, RonO wrote:
    https://scienceandculture.com/2025/08/woodpecker-is-a-stunning-
    example- of-irreducible-complexity/

    Someone just mentioned Karl Crawford recently, and the ID perps are
    resurrecting that old creationist argument.-a They are calling it an
    example of irreducible complexity, but that is a lie so they put it
    in their new Culture category instead of their Science category, and
    it is a talk given at their Science and Faith conference, so it was
    just something to fool the religious creationist rubes with.

    That's a hell of a way to begin a post.

    ---snip---
    [...]
    He attacks the ID people for not producing some science that shows
    the example is irreducibly complex.-a I'm sure someone would have an
    experiment they could do to try and accomplish that . . .

    Another problem, though, is that irreducible complexity is evidence
    *for* evolution and *against* ID.-a There are multiple common
    mechanisms by which irreducible complexity can evolve, but such
    complexity violates engineering principles of keeping things as simple
    as possible and of having backup systems.

    Just learning how things work here in T.O.
    So things really are not irreducibly complex, but if they are it is
    evidence for evolution.
    Got it.-a Thanks

    ---snip

    You are coming very late into the ID creationist scam. The IDiots perpetrating the scam have never produced any valid ID science. All
    they have used their ID science claims for is as bait to sucker the
    rubes into trying to teach the junk in the public schools so that the ID
    perps can tell them not to do that, and the ID perps bend them over and
    try to force them to take their obfuscation and denial switch scam that
    the ID perps tell the rubes has nothing to do with ID nor creationism,
    when the switch scam is just the same obfuscation and denial that the scientific creationists used to use to claim that their creation science
    had enough merit to be taught in the public schools. Nearly all the creationist rubes that have had the bait and switch run on them have
    dropped the issue instead of bending over for the switch scam. Biblical creationists want to teach the kids their religious beliefs, and if they
    can't tell the students why they are lying to them, they do not want to
    teach them enough science for them to be told what to deny. The ID scam
    has been a classic bait and switch scam for over 23 years. Not a single
    rube that has tried to teach the ID science ever got any from the ID
    perps. You should know this because you don't see a single example of
    any creationists ever getting the promised ID science from the ID perps.
    They still claim to have a scientific theory of ID that can be taught
    in the public schools, but the bait and switch still goes down. The
    last example was West Virginia in 2024. The legislator was forced to
    drop the claim that ID could be taught in the West Virginia public
    schools from her legislation and she had to replace it with switch scam language. The act passed and even though she had to remove ID from the
    act she still claimed that ID could be taught in the public schools.
    She was too stupid to understand that the bait and switch had gone down,
    and Luskin had to tell her that the Discovery Institute did not support teaching ID in the public schools. Luskin is coauthor of the current
    teach ID scam propaganda that tells the rubes that ID is a scientific
    theory that can be taught in the public schools, and that even though ID failed in federal court, that it is still legal to teach ID outside of
    Dover PA. The Discovery Institute is the only organization that I know
    of that still claims to be able to teach ID in the public schools, but
    that claim is only bait, and has been bait for over 23 years. The
    creationist obfuscation and denial switch scam has been their only way
    forward for their Wedge goals for over 2 decades.

    ID Perp teach ID propaganda:
    https://www.discovery.org/f/1453/

    Since their loss in Kitzmiller they have updated this bait around every
    3 years. There was a 2021 version, but they subsequently reformated
    their web page and seem to have reverted to their 2018 version. It
    doesn't matter because it hasn't changed much since it was first
    published in 2007.

    This is all ID has been for decades.

    Mark didn't say that IC systems did not exist. He only stated what Behe
    has acknowledged. IC systems can evolve by natural means. Behe
    acknowledged this around 25 years ago. What Behe has continued to claim
    is that his type of IC systems cannot evolve, but he has never been able
    to demonstrate that. Eventually Behe dropped the interacting parts ploy
    and now claims that if 3 neutral mutations occur to produce a new
    function in one of the parts of his IC system, within a given period of
    time, that would make the system his type of IC.

    This has pretty much destroyed IC as a scam topic for the anti-evolution IDiots because Behe has noted examples of 2 neutral mutations occurring
    that he claims is on the edge of evolution, but still expected to
    routinely happen in a population of around 100 million. These examples demonstrate that there was an ancestral protein sequence that duplicated
    and one copy had 2 neutral mutations occur that changed the function of
    that protein. This means that biological evolution is a fact of nature,
    and however the designer does things he takes existing structures and
    alters them a bit in order to get them to do something new.

    When the Top Six was put out by the ID perps, some ID perps did not like
    them. Sewell dropped out IC and the Cambrian explosion, placed them out
    of their original temporal order, and made two gaps out of fine tuning
    and human evolution in order to keep it as the Top Six. Seth Miller
    dropped out the Big Bang from Sewell's list to make it the Top 5. Seth
    Miller is supposed to be a physicist, and that tells you what kind of
    Biblical IDiotic creationists Miller is. A lot of Biblical creationists continue to want the universe created more recently to look like the Big
    Bang happened over 13 billion years ago.

    As I mentioned before most of the TO IDiotic creationist supporters of
    the ID scam quit supporting the ID scam when the Top Six rubbed their
    faces in the fact that they had never wanted the ID perps to accomplish
    any valid ID science. It would just be more science to deny. MarkE
    could not give up on the gap denial, and just started taking them as independent events so that he could lie to himself about using them to
    support his religious beliefs. Just try to get MarkE to give you a straightforward explanation of how filling the origin of life gap with a
    non Biblical god would affect his Biblical religious beliefs that are
    the reason for him continuing to wallow in the gap denial.

    Ron Okimoto

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  • From John Harshman@john.harshman@gmail.com to talk-origins on Tue Sep 2 20:28:13 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 9/2/25 11:46 AM, sticks wrote:
    On 9/2/2025 11:08 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 8/30/25 1:54 PM, sticks wrote:
    On 8/27/2025 9:05 PM, RonO wrote:
    https://scienceandculture.com/2025/08/woodpecker-is-a-stunning-
    example- of-irreducible-complexity/

    Someone just mentioned Karl Crawford recently, and the ID perps are
    resurrecting that old creationist argument.-a They are calling it an
    example of irreducible complexity, but that is a lie so they put it
    in their new Culture category instead of their Science category, and
    it is a talk given at their Science and Faith conference, so it was
    just something to fool the religious creationist rubes with.

    That's a hell of a way to begin a post.

    ---snip---
    [...]
    He attacks the ID people for not producing some science that shows
    the example is irreducibly complex.-a I'm sure someone would have an
    experiment they could do to try and accomplish that . . .

    Another problem, though, is that irreducible complexity is evidence
    *for* evolution and *against* ID.-a There are multiple common
    mechanisms by which irreducible complexity can evolve, but such
    complexity violates engineering principles of keeping things as simple
    as possible and of having backup systems.

    Just learning how things work here in T.O.
    So things really are not irreducibly complex, but if they are it is
    evidence for evolution.
    Got it.-a Thanks

    Some advice: read more carefully before replying, especially if you're
    trying to be snarky and clever.

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  • From Ernest Major@{$to$}@meden.demon.co.uk to talk-origins on Wed Sep 3 11:01:15 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 02/09/2025 19:46, sticks wrote:
    On 9/2/2025 11:08 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 8/30/25 1:54 PM, sticks wrote:
    On 8/27/2025 9:05 PM, RonO wrote:
    https://scienceandculture.com/2025/08/woodpecker-is-a-stunning-
    example- of-irreducible-complexity/

    Someone just mentioned Karl Crawford recently, and the ID perps are
    resurrecting that old creationist argument.-a They are calling it an
    example of irreducible complexity, but that is a lie so they put it
    in their new Culture category instead of their Science category, and
    it is a talk given at their Science and Faith conference, so it was
    just something to fool the religious creationist rubes with.

    That's a hell of a way to begin a post.

    ---snip---
    [...]
    He attacks the ID people for not producing some science that shows
    the example is irreducibly complex.-a I'm sure someone would have an
    experiment they could do to try and accomplish that . . .

    Another problem, though, is that irreducible complexity is evidence
    *for* evolution and *against* ID.-a There are multiple common
    mechanisms by which irreducible complexity can evolve, but such
    complexity violates engineering principles of keeping things as simple
    as possible and of having backup systems.

    Just learning how things work here in T.O.
    So things really are not irreducibly complex, but if they are it is
    evidence for evolution.
    Got it.-a Thanks

    ---snip


    Behe may have thought that he had an objective means of identifying
    systems that could not have evolved, but he was wrong; using the
    original definition of an irreducibly complex system as one which
    requires all of its parts to function, there are at least three broad
    classes of paths by which irreducibly complex systems can evolve.

    An additional issue is finding objective definitions of system, part and function. Divide a system into few parts, and it's more likely to be irreducibly complex; divide a system into many parts, and it's less
    likely to be irreducibly complex. Consider an eukaryote cell as composed
    of the nucleus, the cytoplasm and the cell membrane; looking at it in
    that way it seems irreducibly complex (until you notice that mammalian erythrocytes and thrombocytes lack nuclei). But consider it as an
    assemblage of nucleic acids, proteins and lipid membranes; then many
    parts can be removed, and it continues to function, i.e. is not
    irreducibly complex.

    A third issue is that suitably defined a system may be irreducibly
    complex in one species but may not have the same set of parts as the
    same system in another species. The clotting cascade is an example of
    this; it puzzles me why Behe thought that was a good poster system for
    his argument.

    As for the more general argument from complexity - the "it's oh so
    complex, it must be designed" - that an argument from incredulity. I
    look at the Heath-Robinson Rube Goldberg nature of life, and my reaction
    is "there's no way that's designed". (Why should you incredulity be more dispositive that mine?)

    (I think Dawkins is wrong when he writes that "life has the appearance
    of design".)

    You can get over the evolutionary argument from complexity by
    postulating an unconstrained designer. The problem with that, epistemologically, is that you're no longer explaining the observations; instead you're explaining them away.
    --
    alias Ernest Major

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  • From Mark Isaak@specimenNOSPAM@curioustaxon.omy.net to talk-origins on Tue Sep 2 09:08:53 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 8/30/25 1:54 PM, sticks wrote:
    On 8/27/2025 9:05 PM, RonO wrote:
    https://scienceandculture.com/2025/08/woodpecker-is-a-stunning-
    example- of-irreducible-complexity/

    Someone just mentioned Karl Crawford recently, and the ID perps are
    resurrecting that old creationist argument.-a They are calling it an
    example of irreducible complexity, but that is a lie so they put it in
    their new Culture category instead of their Science category, and it
    is a talk given at their Science and Faith conference, so it was just
    something to fool the religious creationist rubes with.

    That's a hell of a way to begin a post.

    ---snip---
    [...]
    He attacks the ID people for not producing some science that shows the example is irreducibly complex.-a I'm sure someone would have an
    experiment they could do to try and accomplish that . . .

    Another problem, though, is that irreducible complexity is evidence
    *for* evolution and *against* ID. There are multiple common mechanisms
    by which irreducible complexity can evolve, but such complexity violates engineering principles of keeping things as simple as possible and of
    having backup systems.

    The video he links to gives examples of the evolution crowd finding a
    way to insert some kind of intelligence into the evolutionary process by claiming "nature's engineering brilliance," and "marvel of engineering craftsmanship."-a Similar to using the term "Mother Nature", or claiming "Life finds a way."-a I take the real evolutionists at their word and
    accept that those things simply aren't real.-a If Ron were aligned with
    the ID crowd, he would say they're simply nice words and phrases we can
    use to fool the evolutionist rubes.

    But what caught my on on this is the similarity of the tongue and what
    seems like an impossible thing to evolve naturally, to something in the human eye.-a The Superior Oblique is something that to me just doesn't
    work with evolutionary processes.

    https://anatomysystem.com/diagram-of-eye-muscles-image/

    The need for that lateral rotation, similar sized muscles for similar push/pull energy, and no room in the eye socket cavity to attach the necessary muscle has ended up with where we are now having the trochlea involved instead for this movement.-a Somehow, we are supposed to believe that a genetic mutation somehow came up with the engineering solution ...

    No, you are supposed to *NOT* believe that. What you are supposed to
    believe (and what is seen happening time after time in the real world)
    is that a genetic mutation somehow came up with a slight improvement,
    that that improvement caused that mutation to become more common through selection (a process which is the VERY OPPOSITE OF CHANCE), and that
    further improvements and further selection built even further upon that.

    That's all you get, chance.

    You could not be more wrong about that.
    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

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  • From sticks@wolverine01@charter.net to talk-origins on Wed Sep 3 12:17:22 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 9/2/2025 4:57 PM, RonO wrote:

    ---snip--->
    You are coming very late into the ID creationist scam.-a The IDiots perpetrating the scam have never produced any valid ID science.-a All
    they have used their ID science claims for is as bait to sucker the
    rubes into trying to teach the junk in the public schools so that the ID perps can tell them not to do that, and the ID perps bend them over and
    try to force them to take their obfuscation and denial switch scam that
    the ID perps tell the rubes has nothing to do with ID nor creationism,
    when the switch scam is just the same obfuscation and denial that the scientific creationists used to use to claim that their creation science
    had enough merit to be taught in the public schools.-a Nearly all the creationist rubes that have had the bait and switch run on them have
    dropped the issue instead of bending over for the switch scam.-a Biblical creationists want to teach the kids their religious beliefs, and if they can't tell the students why they are lying to them, they do not want to teach them enough science for them to be told what to deny.-a The ID scam has been a classic bait and switch scam for over 23 years.-a Not a single rube that has tried to teach the ID science ever got any from the ID perps.-a You should know this because you don't see a single example of
    any creationists ever getting the promised ID science from the ID perps.
    -aThey still claim to have a scientific theory of ID that can be taught
    in the public schools, but the bait and switch still goes down.-a The
    last example was West Virginia in 2024.-a The legislator was forced to
    drop the claim that ID could be taught in the West Virginia public
    schools from her legislation and she had to replace it with switch scam language.-a The act passed and even though she had to remove ID from the
    act she still claimed that ID could be taught in the public schools. She
    was too stupid to understand that the bait and switch had gone down, and Luskin had to tell her that the Discovery Institute did not support
    teaching ID in the public schools.-a Luskin is coauthor of the current
    teach ID scam propaganda that tells the rubes that ID is a scientific
    theory that can be taught in the public schools, and that even though ID failed in federal court, that it is still legal to teach ID outside of
    Dover PA.-a The Discovery Institute is the only organization that I know
    of that still claims to be able to teach ID in the public schools, but
    that claim is only bait, and has been bait for over 23 years.-a The creationist obfuscation and denial switch scam has been their only way forward for their Wedge goals for over 2 decades.

    As far as the court cases go, I am not surprised at the end result,
    though I would differ with you on the intent, and the correctness and
    effect of the verdict. I simply don't care what a court ruled about
    teaching ID in school, nor what any of the individuals involved say or believe. Even if you tie them all to the discovery.org or the science
    and culture people. What I am interested in is their work, just as I am
    in the work of the evolution crowd. It is the interpretation of results
    that always gets interesting and is often controversial.

    With academia controlled almost completely by people on the left with
    Marxist ideology, I wouldn't want my kid to be taught anything about ID
    by them. That would be my job.

    ID Perp teach ID propaganda:
    https://www.discovery.org/f/1453/

    Since their loss in Kitzmiller they have updated this bait around every
    3 years.-a There was a 2021 version, but they subsequently reformated
    their web page and seem to have reverted to their 2018 version.-a It
    doesn't matter because it hasn't changed much since it was first
    published in 2007.

    This is all ID has been for decades.

    Mark didn't say that IC systems did not exist.-a He only stated what Behe has acknowledged.-a IC systems can evolve by natural means.-a Behe acknowledged this around 25 years ago.-a What Behe has continued to claim
    is that his type of IC systems cannot evolve, but he has never been able
    to demonstrate that.-a Eventually Behe dropped the interacting parts ploy and now claims that if 3 neutral mutations occur to produce a new
    function in one of the parts of his IC system, within a given period of time, that would make the system his type of IC.

    This has pretty much destroyed IC as a scam topic for the anti-evolution IDiots because Behe has noted examples of 2 neutral mutations occurring
    that he claims is on the edge of evolution, but still expected to
    routinely happen in a population of around 100 million.-a These examples demonstrate that there was an ancestral protein sequence that duplicated
    and one copy had 2 neutral mutations occur that changed the function of
    that protein.-a This means that biological evolution is a fact of nature, and however the designer does things he takes existing structures and
    alters them a bit in order to get them to do something new.

    I certainly am not claiming that genetic mutations, and even selection
    cannot make changes. I believe it is to be expected, actually. Perhaps
    the changes are not viable to me in the way they are to you, but I do
    enjoy reading the efforts to show it in the various experiments. But
    the problem for me often lies in following one claim that has a
    proceeding claim, and so on, where the details gets softened and
    suggested as having been proven when in reality they are still problems needing to be addressed.

    For example a recent post here: Message-ID:
    <108onr4$13rgv$3@dont-email.me> Subject: Chemists show how RNA might
    have started to make proteins on early Earth

    Though the paper and the post does correctly state, "proteins cannot
    replicate or produce themselvesrCothey require instructions. These instructions are provided by RNA." It then for the most part ignores
    the information part. I know most of the RNA world work is
    hypothetical, but I also know to me the real problem is finding how RNA
    could generate the information in its coded form in the first place. I
    don't think anyone is actually close to that. Research is fine, but I
    don't think it is an argument from incredulity to believe that coded information can arise from physical matter ignores the fundamental laws
    of information. Yet, most here at T.O. somehow think this is untrue.

    If you look at some of the associated links, you come to this page: <https://futurism.com/scientists-origin-life>
    where study coauthor Matthew Powner says, "In a scenario where you have
    amino acids, where you have RNA molecules, if you have thiols rCo sulfur molecules rCo this is, I think, almost inevitable that this kind of
    process can happen,". This is an example of what an ID person would say
    is to be expected. It's better than organizing crystals, but it's not
    the real problem.

    He goes on to say this, "The catch is that as far as we can tell, the pantetheine crucial to making this all happen wouldn't have been found
    in high enough concentrations in the Earth's primordial oceans, where
    many scientists believe life may have originatedrCo only in smaller bodies
    of freshwater, where it would be less diluted."

    And Nick Lane weighs in with this: "(he) further cautioned to Science
    that the amino acid chains being produced are random and chaotic, unlike
    the orderly arrangements produced by ribosomes."

    So what on the cover sounds like an amazing new finding is really not.
    They found what would be an expected chemical result in a place they
    don't believe OoL happened, and what it actually produced was not useful chains. Those would require the proper order to be introduced with information somewhere along the way. As far as we know, information
    cannot come from matter, only a mind.

    I am not dismissing the work, just noting it isn't really much, and for
    me it takes too damn much time to track down the realities to make sense
    of it all. This happens often, IMO.


    When the Top Six was put out by the ID perps, some ID perps did not like them.-a Sewell dropped out IC and the Cambrian explosion, placed them out
    of their original temporal order, and made two gaps out of fine tuning
    and human evolution in order to keep it as the Top Six.-a Seth Miller dropped out the Big Bang from Sewell's list to make it the Top 5.-a Seth Miller is supposed to be a physicist, and that tells you what kind of Biblical IDiotic creationists Miller is.-a A lot of Biblical creationists continue to want the universe created more recently to look like the Big Bang happened over 13 billion years ago.

    You are correct that I'm new to T.O. and I have not read all the FAQ
    pages as of yet. I do intend on working on that. I read the page you
    linked to above <https://www.discovery.org/f/1453/> and did not find it unreasonable. Your history of how this has all played out is also interesting, but not something that changes how I view these issues.
    The scientific theories and interpretation yes, the drama of how you say
    it played out and what it means not so much.

    As I mentioned before most of the TO IDiotic creationist supporters of
    the ID scam quit supporting the ID scam when the Top Six rubbed their
    faces in the fact that they had never wanted the ID perps to accomplish
    any valid ID science.-a It would just be more science to deny.-a MarkE
    could not give up on the gap denial, and just started taking them as independent events so that he could lie to himself about using them to support his religious beliefs.-a Just try to get MarkE to give you a straightforward explanation of how filling the origin of life gap with a
    non Biblical god would affect his Biblical religious beliefs that are
    the reason for him continuing to wallow in the gap denial.

    MarkE is in a similar spot as the above scenarios and I have no
    intention of trying to figure out what he believes or attack him for
    anything he says either. It's irrelevant to me. Though, I will pay
    attention to how you view his posts and go from there. I really intend
    on posting little, and absorbing as much as I can. For example I am not entirely sure of what you mean in the above paragraph, but figure it
    will be spelled out a bit if I can find more time to get more posts read.


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From sticks@wolverine01@charter.net to talk-origins on Wed Sep 3 12:46:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 9/3/2025 5:01 AM, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 02/09/2025 19:46, sticks wrote:
    On 9/2/2025 11:08 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 8/30/25 1:54 PM, sticks wrote:
    On 8/27/2025 9:05 PM, RonO wrote:
    https://scienceandculture.com/2025/08/woodpecker-is-a-stunning-
    example- of-irreducible-complexity/

    Someone just mentioned Karl Crawford recently, and the ID perps are >>>>> resurrecting that old creationist argument.-a They are calling it an >>>>> example of irreducible complexity, but that is a lie so they put it >>>>> in their new Culture category instead of their Science category,
    and it is a talk given at their Science and Faith conference, so it >>>>> was just something to fool the religious creationist rubes with.

    That's a hell of a way to begin a post.

    ---snip---
    [...]
    He attacks the ID people for not producing some science that shows
    the example is irreducibly complex.-a I'm sure someone would have an
    experiment they could do to try and accomplish that . . .

    Another problem, though, is that irreducible complexity is evidence
    *for* evolution and *against* ID.-a There are multiple common
    mechanisms by which irreducible complexity can evolve, but such
    complexity violates engineering principles of keeping things as
    simple as possible and of having backup systems.

    Just learning how things work here in T.O.
    So things really are not irreducibly complex, but if they are it is
    evidence for evolution.
    Got it.-a Thanks

    ---snip


    Behe may have thought that he had an objective means of identifying
    systems that could not have evolved, but he was wrong; using the
    original definition of an irreducibly complex system as one which
    requires all of its parts to function, there are at least three broad classes of paths by which irreducibly complex systems can evolve.

    An additional issue is finding objective definitions of system, part and function. Divide a system into few parts, and it's more likely to be irreducibly complex; divide a system into many parts, and it's less
    likely to be irreducibly complex. Consider an eukaryote cell as composed
    of the nucleus, the cytoplasm and the cell membrane; looking at it in
    that way it seems irreducibly complex (until you notice that mammalian erythrocytes and thrombocytes lack nuclei). But consider it as an
    assemblage of nucleic acids, proteins and lipid membranes; then many
    parts can be removed, and it continues to function, i.e. is not
    irreducibly complex.

    A third issue is that suitably defined a system may be irreducibly
    complex in one species but may not have the same set of parts as the
    same system in another species. The clotting cascade is an example of
    this; it puzzles me why Behe thought that was a good poster system for
    his argument.

    As for the more general argument from complexity - the "it's oh so
    complex, it must be designed" - that an argument from incredulity. I
    look at the Heath-Robinson Rube Goldberg nature of life, and my reaction
    is "there's no way that's designed". (Why should you incredulity be more dispositive that mine?)

    (I think Dawkins is wrong when he writes that "life has the appearance
    of design".)

    You can get over the evolutionary argument from complexity by
    postulating an unconstrained designer. The problem with that, epistemologically, is that you're no longer explaining the observations; instead you're explaining them away.

    Yes, but you're still left with explaining where the information to
    build anything originated. Evolutionists don't have to worry about
    being accused of arguing from incredulity because they insist they will continue looking. The fact they cannot consider ID is a big asset that
    ID folks don't have. For example my two biggest difficulties are the
    initial conditions before the Big Bang and where everything came from,
    and this information origination problem within OoL. Now both places I
    come up with my conclusion using logic, philosophical/metaphysical, and scientific law. Yet, both scenarios I would be accused of simple
    incredulity and dismissed. It doesn't matter to me that happens, and
    I'd be open to be shown how I am wrong in my conclusions, but using
    deductive reasoning and the methods above is not incredulity. It is an
    unfair characterization.

    I'm not denying things suggested as or considered IC can be show not to
    be. I just found the blanket statement that "irreducible complexity is evidence *for* evolution and *against* ID" is a little absurd, or funny.


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From RonO@rokimoto557@gmail.com to talk-origins on Wed Sep 3 15:12:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 9/3/2025 12:17 PM, sticks wrote:
    On 9/2/2025 4:57 PM, RonO wrote:

    ---snip--->
    You are coming very late into the ID creationist scam.-a The IDiots
    perpetrating the scam have never produced any valid ID science.-a All
    they have used their ID science claims for is as bait to sucker the
    rubes into trying to teach the junk in the public schools so that the
    ID perps can tell them not to do that, and the ID perps bend them over
    and try to force them to take their obfuscation and denial switch scam
    that the ID perps tell the rubes has nothing to do with ID nor
    creationism, when the switch scam is just the same obfuscation and
    denial that the scientific creationists used to use to claim that
    their creation science had enough merit to be taught in the public
    schools.-a Nearly all the creationist rubes that have had the bait and
    switch run on them have dropped the issue instead of bending over for
    the switch scam.-a Biblical creationists want to teach the kids their
    religious beliefs, and if they can't tell the students why they are
    lying to them, they do not want to teach them enough science for them
    to be told what to deny.-a The ID scam has been a classic bait and
    switch scam for over 23 years.-a Not a single rube that has tried to
    teach the ID science ever got any from the ID perps.-a You should know
    this because you don't see a single example of any creationists ever
    getting the promised ID science from the ID perps. -a-aThey still claim
    to have a scientific theory of ID that can be taught in the public
    schools, but the bait and switch still goes down.-a The last example
    was West Virginia in 2024.-a The legislator was forced to drop the
    claim that ID could be taught in the West Virginia public schools from
    her legislation and she had to replace it with switch scam language.
    The act passed and even though she had to remove ID from the act she
    still claimed that ID could be taught in the public schools. She was
    too stupid to understand that the bait and switch had gone down, and
    Luskin had to tell her that the Discovery Institute did not support
    teaching ID in the public schools.-a Luskin is coauthor of the current
    teach ID scam propaganda that tells the rubes that ID is a scientific
    theory that can be taught in the public schools, and that even though
    ID failed in federal court, that it is still legal to teach ID outside
    of Dover PA.-a The Discovery Institute is the only organization that I
    know of that still claims to be able to teach ID in the public
    schools, but that claim is only bait, and has been bait for over 23
    years.-a The creationist obfuscation and denial switch scam has been
    their only way forward for their Wedge goals for over 2 decades.

    As far as the court cases go, I am not surprised at the end result,
    though I would differ with you on the intent, and the correctness and
    effect of the verdict.-a I simply don't care what a court ruled about teaching ID in school, nor what any of the individuals involved say or believe.-a Even if you tie them all to the discovery.org or the science
    and culture people.-a What I am interested in is their work, just as I am
    in the work of the evolution crowd.-a It is the interpretation of results that always gets interesting and is often controversial.

    With academia controlled almost completely by people on the left with Marxist ideology, I wouldn't want my kid to be taught anything about ID
    by them.-a That would be my job.

    At this point in time this is just wacko denial of reality. Phillip
    Johnson is called the "godfather" of the ID scam by the other ID perps.
    They claim that Johnson came up with the Wedge strategy to get their ID science taught in the public schools in order to accomplish their
    religious and political goals stated in the Wedge document. If you read
    the Wedge document one of the 5 year goals was getting ID taught in the
    public schools in 10 states. Phillip Johnson likely never agreed with
    the bait and switch scam that the Discovery Institute implemented
    instead of going through with teaching ID in the public schools and he "retired" from his ID Blog at ARN one month after the other ID perps ran
    the bait and switch on the Ohio rubes in March 2002. The ID perps may
    have met their 5 year goal if they had not started only using ID as bait
    and only giving the rubes their obfuscation and denial switch scam. I
    recall 4 states also wanting to teach ID within around 4 weeks of the ID
    perps running the bait and switch on Ohio, and the bait and switch went
    down in every case. By the time Johnson retired the bait and switch had
    gone down several times.

    Johnson did not give up on getting ID taught in the public schools and
    when Dover hit the fan he came out of retirement and claimed that ID
    would prevail in Federal court. The bait and switch had gone down 100%
    of the time any set of rubes had wanted to teach ID since Ohio. The
    Discovery Institute claimed that they had tried to run the bait and
    switch on the Dover rubes, but the ID perp paid to get the rubes to bend
    over for the switch scam screwed up and did not follow up his attempts
    to dissuade the Dover rubes from teaching ID and the Dover rubes were
    too ignorant and incompetent to understand that the Discovery Institute
    were the scam artists selling the teach ID scam. It was a catastrophic
    screw up for the ID creationist scam when the rubes took their advice
    and tried to use Of Pandas and People to teach ID in their public
    schools (The ID perps are the ones that had recommended using Of Pandas
    and People to teach ID since the 1990s). Johnson sat in the court room
    every day of testimony, and came to the conclusion that the ID science
    had never existed and quit supporting the teach ID scam.

    I can give you the quotes and references to all of this, but you seem to
    be one that will disregard reality no matter what.


    ID Perp teach ID propaganda:
    https://www.discovery.org/f/1453/

    Since their loss in Kitzmiller they have updated this bait around
    every 3 years.-a There was a 2021 version, but they subsequently
    reformated their web page and seem to have reverted to their 2018
    version.-a It doesn't matter because it hasn't changed much since it
    was first published in 2007.

    This is all ID has been for decades.

    Mark didn't say that IC systems did not exist.-a He only stated what
    Behe has acknowledged.-a IC systems can evolve by natural means.-a Behe
    acknowledged this around 25 years ago.-a What Behe has continued to
    claim is that his type of IC systems cannot evolve, but he has never
    been able to demonstrate that.-a Eventually Behe dropped the
    interacting parts ploy and now claims that if 3 neutral mutations
    occur to produce a new function in one of the parts of his IC system,
    within a given period of time, that would make the system his type of IC.

    This has pretty much destroyed IC as a scam topic for the anti-
    evolution IDiots because Behe has noted examples of 2 neutral
    mutations occurring that he claims is on the edge of evolution, but
    still expected to routinely happen in a population of around 100
    million.-a These examples demonstrate that there was an ancestral
    protein sequence that duplicated and one copy had 2 neutral mutations
    occur that changed the function of that protein.-a This means that
    biological evolution is a fact of nature, and however the designer
    does things he takes existing structures and alters them a bit in
    order to get them to do something new.

    I certainly am not claiming that genetic mutations, and even selection cannot make changes.-a I believe it is to be expected, actually.-a Perhaps the changes are not viable to me in the way they are to you, but I do
    enjoy reading the efforts to show it in the various experiments.-a But
    the problem for me often lies in following one claim that has a
    proceeding claim, and so on, where the details gets softened and
    suggested as having been proven when in reality they are still problems needing to be addressed.

    If you had done that for the ID scam junk you wouldn't post any
    supporting posts. Nothing that the ID perps have ever produced has ever developed into anything worth talking about. Behe admitted that IC
    systems could evolve by natural mechanism at the turn of the century (25
    years ago). The ID perps have just kept claiming such systems could not
    have evolved because they are scam artists and not real scientists. All
    they have been doing for over 23 years is use the ID scam as bait. The
    rubes never get any ID science because it doesn't exist.


    For example a recent post here: Message-ID: <108onr4$13rgv$3@dont- email.me>-a Subject: Chemists show how RNA might have started to make proteins on early Earth

    Though the paper and the post does correctly state, "proteins cannot replicate or produce themselvesrCothey require instructions. These instructions are provided by RNA."-a It then for the most part ignores
    the information part.-a I know most of the RNA world work is
    hypothetical, but I also know to me the real problem is finding how RNA could generate the information in its coded form in the first place.-a I don't think anyone is actually close to that.-a Research is fine, but I don't think it is an argument from incredulity to believe that coded information can arise from physical matter ignores the fundamental laws
    of information.-a Yet, most here at T.O. somehow think this is untrue.
    As I noted in that thread the paper was unnecessary and was not solving
    any issue that is an issue. If RNA polymers were being made to make the peptidase and tRNAs it has already been shown that RNAs can charge the
    tRNAs with specific amino acids. You can even make RNAs that will
    charge the tRNAs with D amino acids instead of L amino acids. RNA
    polymers are all that is needed to make specific protein sequences. The remaining gap is making nucleotides and RNA polymers.


    If you look at some of the associated links, you come to this page: <https://futurism.com/scientists-origin-life>
    where study coauthor Matthew Powner says, "In a scenario where you have amino acids, where you have RNA molecules, if you have thiols rCo sulfur molecules rCo this is, I think, almost inevitable that this kind of
    process can happen,".-a This is an example of what an ID person would say
    is to be expected.-a It's better than organizing crystals, but it's not
    the real problem.

    He goes on to say this, "The catch is that as far as we can tell, the pantetheine crucial to making this all happen wouldn't have been found
    in high enough concentrations in the Earth's primordial oceans, where
    many scientists believe life may have originatedrCo only in smaller bodies of freshwater, where it would be less diluted."

    And Nick Lane weighs in with this:-a "(he) further cautioned to Science
    that the amino acid chains being produced are random and chaotic, unlike
    the orderly arrangements produced by ribosomes."

    So what on the cover sounds like an amazing new finding is really not.
    They found what would be an expected chemical result in a place they
    don't believe OoL happened, and what it actually produced was not useful chains.-a Those would require the proper order to be introduced with information somewhere along the way.-a As far as we know, information
    cannot come from matter, only a mind.

    I am not dismissing the work, just noting it isn't really much, and for
    me it takes too damn much time to track down the realities to make sense
    of it all.-a This happens often, IMO.

    This doesn't seem to matter when the actual mechanism was enzymatic RNAs
    and not solution chemistry. The ribozyme synthases seem to work just
    like the extant protein synthases that charge tRNAs with specific amino
    acids.



    When the Top Six was put out by the ID perps, some ID perps did not
    like them.-a Sewell dropped out IC and the Cambrian explosion, placed
    them out of their original temporal order, and made two gaps out of
    fine tuning and human evolution in order to keep it as the Top Six.
    Seth Miller dropped out the Big Bang from Sewell's list to make it the
    Top 5.-a Seth Miller is supposed to be a physicist, and that tells you
    what kind of Biblical IDiotic creationists Miller is.-a A lot of
    Biblical creationists continue to want the universe created more
    recently to look like the Big Bang happened over 13 billion years ago.

    You are correct that I'm new to T.O. and I have not read all the FAQ
    pages as of yet.-a I do intend on working on that.-a I read the page you linked to above <https://www.discovery.org/f/1453/> and did not find it unreasonable.-a Your history of how this has all played out is also interesting, but not something that changes how I view these issues. The scientific theories and interpretation yes, the drama of how you say it played out and what it means not so much.

    The faq pages are old and outdated. The fact that you need to
    understand is that the ID scam basically folded up and died on TO after
    the ID perps put out their Top Six god-of-the-gaps arguments in the
    order in which they must have occurred in this universe back in Nov.
    2017. Most of the regular TO IDiotic supporters quit the ID scam. It
    turned out that they all had supported the ID scam for religious
    reasons, and any valid ID science would just be more science for them to
    deny. Some IDiots remained willfully clueless, but that could not last
    forever even though MarkE has held out for years. MarkE understands
    that he can't support the ID science, and he is only in the gap denial
    for the denial.


    As I mentioned before most of the TO IDiotic creationist supporters of
    the ID scam quit supporting the ID scam when the Top Six rubbed their
    faces in the fact that they had never wanted the ID perps to
    accomplish any valid ID science.-a It would just be more science to
    deny.-a MarkE could not give up on the gap denial, and just started
    taking them as independent events so that he could lie to himself
    about using them to support his religious beliefs.-a Just try to get
    MarkE to give you a straightforward explanation of how filling the
    origin of life gap with a non Biblical god would affect his Biblical
    religious beliefs that are the reason for him continuing to wallow in
    the gap denial.

    MarkE is in a similar spot as the above scenarios and I have no
    intention of trying to figure out what he believes or attack him for anything he says either.-a It's irrelevant to me.-a Though, I will pay attention to how you view his posts and go from there.-a I really intend
    on posting little, and absorbing as much as I can.-a For example I am not entirely sure of what you mean in the above paragraph, but figure it
    will be spelled out a bit if I can find more time to get more posts read.

    Here is a history of TO reaction to the Top Six. It was written after
    MarkE had started to run from the fact that his origin of life gap did
    not support his Biblical beliefs.

    https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/oeca8eAWygg/m/mEdYBhhSAwAJ

    This is a link that has links to the original Top Six articles put out
    by the ID perps: https://groups.google.com/g/talk.origins/c/a2K79skPGXI/m/uDwx0i-_BAAJ

    QUOTE:
    So here they are, their order simply reflecting that in which they must logically have occurred within our universe.
    END QUOTE:

    Even MarkE can't deal with the Top Six because their order of occurrence
    is not Biblical. Just like the Scientific creationists and IDiots the
    Top Six have to be used as fire and forget independent bits of denial.
    The ID perps screwed up by making a list that took them over 2 decades
    to make and placing them all in a non Biblical context. The TO IDiots
    could no longer support the ID science because any success would just be
    more science for them to deny. It is why MarkE will not state how
    filling the gap with some god will affect his Biblical religious
    beliefs. He only supports the denial, he doesn't want to fill the gap
    with a non Biblical designer.

    Ron Okimoto

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From RonO@rokimoto557@gmail.com to talk-origins on Wed Sep 3 16:11:08 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 9/3/2025 12:46 PM, sticks wrote:
    On 9/3/2025 5:01 AM, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 02/09/2025 19:46, sticks wrote:
    On 9/2/2025 11:08 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 8/30/25 1:54 PM, sticks wrote:
    On 8/27/2025 9:05 PM, RonO wrote:
    https://scienceandculture.com/2025/08/woodpecker-is-a-stunning-
    example- of-irreducible-complexity/

    Someone just mentioned Karl Crawford recently, and the ID perps
    are resurrecting that old creationist argument.-a They are calling >>>>>> it an example of irreducible complexity, but that is a lie so they >>>>>> put it in their new Culture category instead of their Science
    category, and it is a talk given at their Science and Faith
    conference, so it was just something to fool the religious
    creationist rubes with.

    That's a hell of a way to begin a post.

    ---snip---
    [...]
    He attacks the ID people for not producing some science that shows
    the example is irreducibly complex.-a I'm sure someone would have an >>>>> experiment they could do to try and accomplish that . . .

    Another problem, though, is that irreducible complexity is evidence
    *for* evolution and *against* ID.-a There are multiple common
    mechanisms by which irreducible complexity can evolve, but such
    complexity violates engineering principles of keeping things as
    simple as possible and of having backup systems.

    Just learning how things work here in T.O.
    So things really are not irreducibly complex, but if they are it is
    evidence for evolution.
    Got it.-a Thanks

    ---snip


    Behe may have thought that he had an objective means of identifying
    systems that could not have evolved, but he was wrong; using the
    original definition of an irreducibly complex system as one which
    requires all of its parts to function, there are at least three broad
    classes of paths by which irreducibly complex systems can evolve.

    An additional issue is finding objective definitions of system, part
    and function. Divide a system into few parts, and it's more likely to
    be irreducibly complex; divide a system into many parts, and it's less
    likely to be irreducibly complex. Consider an eukaryote cell as
    composed of the nucleus, the cytoplasm and the cell membrane; looking
    at it in that way it seems irreducibly complex (until you notice that
    mammalian erythrocytes and thrombocytes lack nuclei). But consider it
    as an assemblage of nucleic acids, proteins and lipid membranes; then
    many parts can be removed, and it continues to function, i.e. is not
    irreducibly complex.

    A third issue is that suitably defined a system may be irreducibly
    complex in one species but may not have the same set of parts as the
    same system in another species. The clotting cascade is an example of
    this; it puzzles me why Behe thought that was a good poster system for
    his argument.

    As for the more general argument from complexity - the "it's oh so
    complex, it must be designed" - that an argument from incredulity. I
    look at the Heath-Robinson Rube Goldberg nature of life, and my
    reaction is "there's no way that's designed". (Why should you
    incredulity be more dispositive that mine?)

    (I think Dawkins is wrong when he writes that "life has the appearance
    of design".)

    You can get over the evolutionary argument from complexity by
    postulating an unconstrained designer. The problem with that,
    epistemologically, is that you're no longer explaining the
    observations; instead you're explaining them away.

    Yes, but you're still left with explaining where the information to
    build anything originated.-a Evolutionists don't have to worry about
    being accused of arguing from incredulity because they insist they will continue looking.-a The fact they cannot consider ID is a big asset that
    ID folks don't have.-a For example my two biggest difficulties are the initial conditions before the Big Bang and where everything came from,
    and this information origination problem within OoL.-a Now both places I come up with my conclusion using logic, philosophical/metaphysical, and scientific law.-a Yet, both scenarios I would be accused of simple incredulity and dismissed.-a It doesn't matter to me that happens, and
    I'd be open to be shown how I am wrong in my conclusions, but using deductive reasoning and the methods above is not incredulity.-a It is an unfair characterization.

    I'm not denying things suggested as or considered IC can be show not to be.-a I just found the blanket statement that "irreducible complexity is evidence *for* evolution and *against* ID" is a little absurd, or funny.



    The origin of the "information" isn't the issue that you think that it
    is. Gap denial is just gap denial and the Big Bang is a gap that we may
    never be able to scientifically address. This is why ID perps like
    Denton just claim that his designer got the ball rolling with the Big
    Bang and the rest could have unfolded into what we have. The
    "information" that you claim is required to build things isn't a factor
    for the origin of life nor the subsequent evolution of life on earth.
    Denton understands that your "information" is not required. He claims
    that the initial conditions set things up to unfold. This is because
    the "information" needed is not like a computer program or the planning
    needed to manufacture a V8 engine.

    The original information needed to create the first self replicating
    molecules would have been just chemistry. Once you have a self
    replicator that replicates imperfectly evolution can start. Any random mistake might result in some new function, but it has to work within the boundaries of what is already working or the molecule does not
    replicate. Failures do not replicate, so what you are left with are the successes. The original lifeform that might have been called a single
    cell still exists in all the extant lifeforms. It isn't just DNA
    transferred between generations, but functioning cells have to hold the
    next generations genetic material. For multicellular lifeforms they all
    have to develop from the single functioning cells that contain the next generations genetics. This means that you do not need a plan and
    mechanics like you need to make a V8 engine. What happens is the
    constant testing of genetic changes by the existing environment. Each
    change has to work within what is already working or it is lost. What
    we observe are lifeforms evolving by such incremental functioning
    changes. What we observe is not new designs, but additions to what is
    already working. Even if there was a plan or design that was being
    followed it would have to be implemented in this way because descent
    with modification is just a fact of nature. ID perps like Denton
    understand this to be true.

    Ron Okimoto

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Chris Thompson@the_thompsons@earthlink.net to talk-origins on Wed Sep 3 22:30:48 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    sticks wrote:

    With academia controlled almost completely by people on the left with Marxist ideology, I wouldn't want my kid to be taught anything about ID
    by them.-a That would be my job.


    It's like Trump lying, or a SpaceX rocket exploding. It's inevitable.
    Sooner or later a creationist is going to utter something that sends
    whatever tattered shreds of credibility they possess right down the epistemological toilet.

    Chris

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Ernest Major@{$to$}@meden.demon.co.uk to talk-origins on Thu Sep 4 13:09:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 03/09/2025 18:46, sticks wrote:
    On 9/3/2025 5:01 AM, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 02/09/2025 19:46, sticks wrote:
    On 9/2/2025 11:08 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 8/30/25 1:54 PM, sticks wrote:
    On 8/27/2025 9:05 PM, RonO wrote:
    https://scienceandculture.com/2025/08/woodpecker-is-a-stunning-
    example- of-irreducible-complexity/

    Someone just mentioned Karl Crawford recently, and the ID perps
    are resurrecting that old creationist argument.-a They are calling >>>>>> it an example of irreducible complexity, but that is a lie so they >>>>>> put it in their new Culture category instead of their Science
    category, and it is a talk given at their Science and Faith
    conference, so it was just something to fool the religious
    creationist rubes with.

    That's a hell of a way to begin a post.

    ---snip---
    [...]
    He attacks the ID people for not producing some science that shows
    the example is irreducibly complex.-a I'm sure someone would have an >>>>> experiment they could do to try and accomplish that . . .

    Another problem, though, is that irreducible complexity is evidence
    *for* evolution and *against* ID.-a There are multiple common
    mechanisms by which irreducible complexity can evolve, but such
    complexity violates engineering principles of keeping things as
    simple as possible and of having backup systems.

    Just learning how things work here in T.O.
    So things really are not irreducibly complex, but if they are it is
    evidence for evolution.
    Got it.-a Thanks

    ---snip


    Behe may have thought that he had an objective means of identifying
    systems that could not have evolved, but he was wrong; using the
    original definition of an irreducibly complex system as one which
    requires all of its parts to function, there are at least three broad
    classes of paths by which irreducibly complex systems can evolve.

    An additional issue is finding objective definitions of system, part
    and function. Divide a system into few parts, and it's more likely to
    be irreducibly complex; divide a system into many parts, and it's less
    likely to be irreducibly complex. Consider an eukaryote cell as
    composed of the nucleus, the cytoplasm and the cell membrane; looking
    at it in that way it seems irreducibly complex (until you notice that
    mammalian erythrocytes and thrombocytes lack nuclei). But consider it
    as an assemblage of nucleic acids, proteins and lipid membranes; then
    many parts can be removed, and it continues to function, i.e. is not
    irreducibly complex.

    A third issue is that suitably defined a system may be irreducibly
    complex in one species but may not have the same set of parts as the
    same system in another species. The clotting cascade is an example of
    this; it puzzles me why Behe thought that was a good poster system for
    his argument.

    As for the more general argument from complexity - the "it's oh so
    complex, it must be designed" - that an argument from incredulity. I
    look at the Heath-Robinson Rube Goldberg nature of life, and my
    reaction is "there's no way that's designed". (Why should you
    incredulity be more dispositive that mine?)

    (I think Dawkins is wrong when he writes that "life has the appearance
    of design".)

    You can get over the evolutionary argument from complexity by
    postulating an unconstrained designer. The problem with that,
    epistemologically, is that you're no longer explaining the
    observations; instead you're explaining them away.

    Yes, but you're still left with explaining where the information to
    build anything originated.-a Evolutionists don't have to worry about
    being accused of arguing from incredulity because they insist they will continue looking.-a The fact they cannot consider ID is a big asset that
    ID folks don't have.-a For example my two biggest difficulties are the initial conditions before the Big Bang and where everything came from,
    and this information origination problem within OoL.-a Now both places I come up with my conclusion using logic, philosophical/metaphysical, and scientific law.-a Yet, both scenarios I would be accused of simple incredulity and dismissed.-a It doesn't matter to me that happens, and
    I'd be open to be shown how I am wrong in my conclusions, but using deductive reasoning and the methods above is not incredulity.-a It is an unfair characterization.

    Looking at your first post in this thread, it looks like a classic
    argument from incredulity. Proving a negative is a difficult task, but
    if you want to make a positive case that's a burden you have taken on yourself.

    On the other hand, I doubt that you would be accused of making an
    argument from including for appealing to the cosmological argument.

    Either an uncaused (though QM does have, in some degree, uncaused
    events) universe, or an eternal universe, or an infinite regression of
    causes, runs contrary to common intuition. But postulating a cosmogen
    doesn't get you out of the bind. It doesn't add to the explanation -
    it's another way of explaining away the data. One might as well apply
    Occam's Razor, and say "I don't know the origin of the universe" than
    say "the cosmogen created the universe, but I don't know the origin of
    the cosmogen".

    The only scientific "law" relating to information that is the relevant
    to OOL that comes to my mind is the time reversal invariance of the laws
    of physics. If T-invariance is true, "information" can't be created or destroyed, because the initial state can be recreated by running the
    process backwards. There is a problem - physicists believe that
    CPT-invariance holds; as CP-violation occurs in neutral kaon decay, T-violation is inferred to also occur in neutral kaon decay. There is
    also the black hole information paradox (but Wikipedia tells me that
    that has been resolved). I don't see T-invariance is a problem for abiogenesis.


    I'm not denying things suggested as or considered IC can be show not to be.-a I just found the blanket statement that "irreducible complexity is evidence *for* evolution and *against* ID" is a little absurd, or funny.


    In scientific epistemology, if theory A predicts X, then the observation
    of X is evidence for A. The theory of evolution predicts irreducibly complexity (the prediction was made in the early 20th century, decades
    before Behe mistook it for an argument against evolution). Therefore irreducibly complex systems are evidence for evolution.

    When comparing theories, if theory A predicts X, and theory B neither
    predicts nor disallows X, then the observation of X is evidence for
    theory A over theory B, i.e. against theory B. If you reject a Bayesian analysis you could argue that it is not evidence directly against B
    (it's not a falsification), but if you take that position to be
    consistent you should concede that even if Behe had been correct
    irreducible complexity would not have been evidence for Intelligent Design.
    --
    alias Ernest Major

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  • From Mark Isaak@specimenNOSPAM@curioustaxon.omy.net to talk-origins on Thu Sep 4 09:09:30 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 9/3/25 10:17 AM, sticks wrote:
    On 9/2/2025 4:57 PM, RonO wrote:

    ---snip--->
    You are coming very late into the ID creationist scam.-a The IDiots
    perpetrating the scam have never produced any valid ID science.-a All
    they have used their ID science claims for is as bait to sucker the
    rubes into trying to teach the junk in the public schools so that the
    ID perps can tell them not to do that, and the ID perps bend them over
    and try to force them to take their obfuscation and denial switch scam
    that the ID perps tell the rubes has nothing to do with ID nor
    creationism, when the switch scam is just the same obfuscation and
    denial that the scientific creationists used to use to claim that
    their creation science had enough merit to be taught in the public
    schools.-a Nearly all the creationist rubes that have had the bait and
    switch run on them have dropped the issue instead of bending over for
    the switch scam.-a Biblical creationists want to teach the kids their
    religious beliefs, and if they can't tell the students why they are
    lying to them, they do not want to teach them enough science for them
    to be told what to deny.-a The ID scam has been a classic bait and
    switch scam for over 23 years.-a Not a single rube that has tried to
    teach the ID science ever got any from the ID perps.-a You should know
    this because you don't see a single example of any creationists ever
    getting the promised ID science from the ID perps. -a-aThey still claim
    to have a scientific theory of ID that can be taught in the public
    schools, but the bait and switch still goes down.-a The last example
    was West Virginia in 2024.-a The legislator was forced to drop the
    claim that ID could be taught in the West Virginia public schools from
    her legislation and she had to replace it with switch scam language.
    The act passed and even though she had to remove ID from the act she
    still claimed that ID could be taught in the public schools. She was
    too stupid to understand that the bait and switch had gone down, and
    Luskin had to tell her that the Discovery Institute did not support
    teaching ID in the public schools.-a Luskin is coauthor of the current
    teach ID scam propaganda that tells the rubes that ID is a scientific
    theory that can be taught in the public schools, and that even though
    ID failed in federal court, that it is still legal to teach ID outside
    of Dover PA.-a The Discovery Institute is the only organization that I
    know of that still claims to be able to teach ID in the public
    schools, but that claim is only bait, and has been bait for over 23
    years.-a The creationist obfuscation and denial switch scam has been
    their only way forward for their Wedge goals for over 2 decades.

    As far as the court cases go, I am not surprised at the end result,
    though I would differ with you on the intent, and the correctness and
    effect of the verdict.-a I simply don't care what a court ruled about teaching ID in school, nor what any of the individuals involved say or believe.

    Does it not give you pause when you consider that the best people that
    the Intelligent Design supporters could bring as witnesses had to use dishonesty to support their case? (If you doubt the dishonesty, read the
    trial transcripts.)


    [...] Research is fine, but I
    don't think it is an argument from incredulity to believe that coded information can arise from physical matter ignores the fundamental laws
    of information.

    What are those fundamental laws of information?
    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

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  • From Mark Isaak@specimenNOSPAM@curioustaxon.omy.net to talk-origins on Thu Sep 4 09:16:59 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 9/3/25 3:01 AM, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 02/09/2025 19:46, sticks wrote:
    [re irreducible complexity]

    Behe may have thought that he had an objective means of identifying
    systems that could not have evolved, but he was wrong; [...]

    I recently read the following:

    Science:
    If you don't make mistakes, you're doing it wrong.
    If you don't correct those mistakes, you're doing it really wrong.
    If you don't admit those mistakes, you're not doing it at all.

    Behe is now solidly in the third category.
    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

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  • From Mark Isaak@specimenNOSPAM@curioustaxon.omy.net to talk-origins on Thu Sep 4 09:29:41 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 9/3/25 10:46 AM, sticks wrote:
    [...]
    Yes, but you're still left with explaining where the information to
    build anything originated.

    Have you ever looked at limestone cave formations such as stalactites, flowstone draperies, soda straws, cave pearls, etc.? Where does the information to build them come from? Do you think their origin is supernatural?

    [...]
    I'm not denying things suggested as or considered IC can be show not to be.-a I just found the blanket statement that "irreducible complexity is evidence *for* evolution and *against* ID" is a little absurd, or funny.

    The idea for irreducible complexity in microbiology was first advanced
    in 1918 by Hermann Muller (although he called it "interlocking
    complexity"). He did not present any examples, but he pointed out that
    it would arise *as a result* of evolutionary changes. When a theory is
    used to make a prediction, and that prediction is borne out, that counts
    as evidence for the theory.

    Muller, Hermann J. 1918. Genetic variability, twin hybrids and constant hybrids, in a case of balanced lethal factors. Genetics 3: 422-499.
    Muller, H. J. 1939. Reversibility in evolution considered from the
    standpoint of genetics. Biological Reviews of the Cambridge
    Philosophical Society 14: 261-280.
    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

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  • From RonO@rokimoto557@gmail.com to talk-origins on Thu Sep 4 12:20:58 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 9/4/2025 11:16 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 9/3/25 3:01 AM, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 02/09/2025 19:46, sticks wrote:
    [re irreducible complexity]

    Behe may have thought that he had an objective means of identifying
    systems that could not have evolved, but he was wrong; [...]

    I recently read the following:

    Science:
    If you don't make mistakes, you're doing it wrong.
    If you don't correct those mistakes, you're doing it really wrong.
    If you don't admit those mistakes, you're not doing it at all.

    Behe is now solidly in the third category.


    Someone mentioned the Post of the Month a bit ago, and I went back and
    added one of my old posts to my Blog. I used a jigsaw puzzle analogy to
    teach students about science, and one of the important points was to get
    the students to understand that they had to expect to be wrong quite
    often with any hypothesis that they were making with an incomplete understanding of what they were dealing with. Hypotheses needed to be
    tested and verified.

    https://www.talkorigins.org/origins/postmonth/feb05.html

    Ron Okimoto

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  • From MarkE@me22over7@gmail.com to talk-origins on Fri Sep 5 10:52:30 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 4/09/2025 10:09 pm, Ernest Major wrote:
    Either an uncaused (though QM does have, in some degree, uncaused
    events) universe, or an eternal universe, or an infinite regression of causes, runs contrary to common intuition. But postulating a cosmogen doesn't get you out of the bind. It doesn't add to the explanation -
    it's another way of explaining away the data. One might as well apply Occam's Razor, and say "I don't know the origin of the universe" than
    say "the cosmogen created the universe, but I don't know the origin of
    the cosmogen".

    I'm with John:

    Professor John Lennox argues that the question "Who created the
    Creator?" is based on a faulty premise, as his Christian belief is that
    the God who created the universe is inherently uncreated and eternal.
    Lennox contends that asking about the creator of God is like asking
    about the creator of the concept of creation itself, a question that
    doesn't logically apply to an uncreated being but is a logical fallacy
    when applied to a being outside the universe.

    THE GOD OF THE BIBLE IS UNCREATED:
    Lennox's position is that the God described in the Bible is not a
    created being but is eternal and uncreated.

    LOGICAL FALLACY:
    The question "Who created the Creator?" assumes that the Creator is like
    a created thing within the universe, which Lennox says is the mistake.

    RICHARD DAWKINS'S ARGUMENT:
    Lennox addresses the question in the context of Richard Dawkins'
    argument in The God Delusion, which suggests that explaining the
    universe with a creator leads to an infinite regress of questions.

    COUNTERING THE INFINITE REGRESS:
    Lennox argues that if one accepts the existence of something eternal,
    then positing an eternal, uncreated Person (God) is not a logical
    difficulty. Conversely, if one believes the universe and its finite
    matter came into being, the question "who created that?" can be asked
    about it.

    CREATED VS. UNCREATED:
    He differentiates between a created god, which he calls a delusion or an
    idol, and the uncreated, eternal God of Christianity.



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  • From jillery@69jpil69@gmail.com to talk-origins on Fri Sep 5 05:15:27 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On Wed, 3 Sep 2025 11:01:15 +0100, Ernest Major
    <{$to$}@meden.demon.co.uk> wrote:
    On 02/09/2025 19:46, sticks wrote:
    On 9/2/2025 11:08 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 8/30/25 1:54 PM, sticks wrote:
    On 8/27/2025 9:05 PM, RonO wrote:
    https://scienceandculture.com/2025/08/woodpecker-is-a-stunning-
    example- of-irreducible-complexity/

    Someone just mentioned Karl Crawford recently, and the ID perps are >>>>> resurrecting that old creationist argument.-a They are calling it an >>>>> example of irreducible complexity, but that is a lie so they put it >>>>> in their new Culture category instead of their Science category, and >>>>> it is a talk given at their Science and Faith conference, so it was >>>>> just something to fool the religious creationist rubes with.

    That's a hell of a way to begin a post.

    ---snip---
    [...]
    He attacks the ID people for not producing some science that shows
    the example is irreducibly complex.-a I'm sure someone would have an
    experiment they could do to try and accomplish that . . .

    Another problem, though, is that irreducible complexity is evidence
    *for* evolution and *against* ID.-a There are multiple common
    mechanisms by which irreducible complexity can evolve, but such
    complexity violates engineering principles of keeping things as simple
    as possible and of having backup systems.

    Just learning how things work here in T.O.
    So things really are not irreducibly complex, but if they are it is
    evidence for evolution.
    Got it.-a Thanks

    ---snip


    Behe may have thought that he had an objective means of identifying
    systems that could not have evolved, but he was wrong; using the
    original definition of an irreducibly complex system as one which
    requires all of its parts to function, there are at least three broad >classes of paths by which irreducibly complex systems can evolve.

    An additional issue is finding objective definitions of system, part and >function. Divide a system into few parts, and it's more likely to be >irreducibly complex; divide a system into many parts, and it's less
    likely to be irreducibly complex. Consider an eukaryote cell as composed
    of the nucleus, the cytoplasm and the cell membrane; looking at it in
    that way it seems irreducibly complex (until you notice that mammalian >erythrocytes and thrombocytes lack nuclei). But consider it as an
    assemblage of nucleic acids, proteins and lipid membranes; then many
    parts can be removed, and it continues to function, i.e. is not
    irreducibly complex.

    A third issue is that suitably defined a system may be irreducibly
    complex in one species but may not have the same set of parts as the
    same system in another species. The clotting cascade is an example of
    this; it puzzles me why Behe thought that was a good poster system for
    his argument.

    As for the more general argument from complexity - the "it's oh so
    complex, it must be designed" - that an argument from incredulity. I
    look at the Heath-Robinson Rube Goldberg nature of life, and my reaction
    is "there's no way that's designed". (Why should you incredulity be more >dispositive that mine?)

    (I think Dawkins is wrong when he writes that "life has the appearance
    of design".)
    FWIW Dawkins writes that in recognition of the teleological argument's
    appeal to IDists, to illustrate his counterpoint that such appearance
    is illusory and not based on fact.
    You can get over the evolutionary argument from complexity by
    postulating an unconstrained designer. The problem with that, >epistemologically, is that you're no longer explaining the observations; >instead you're explaining them away.
    --
    To know less than we don't know is the nature of most knowledge
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  • From jillery@69jpil69@gmail.com to talk-origins on Fri Sep 5 05:37:40 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On Fri, 5 Sep 2025 10:52:30 +1000, MarkE <me22over7@gmail.com> wrote:
    On 4/09/2025 10:09 pm, Ernest Major wrote:
    Either an uncaused (though QM does have, in some degree, uncaused
    events) universe, or an eternal universe, or an infinite regression of
    causes, runs contrary to common intuition. But postulating a cosmogen
    doesn't get you out of the bind. It doesn't add to the explanation -
    it's another way of explaining away the data. One might as well apply
    Occam's Razor, and say "I don't know the origin of the universe" than
    say "the cosmogen created the universe, but I don't know the origin of
    the cosmogen".

    I'm with John:

    Professor John Lennox argues that the question "Who created the
    Creator?" is based on a faulty premise, as his Christian belief is that
    the God who created the universe is inherently uncreated and eternal.
    Lennox contends that asking about the creator of God is like asking
    about the creator of the concept of creation itself, a question that
    doesn't logically apply to an uncreated being but is a logical fallacy
    when applied to a being outside the universe.

    THE GOD OF THE BIBLE IS UNCREATED:
    Lennox's position is that the God described in the Bible is not a
    created being but is eternal and uncreated.

    LOGICAL FALLACY:
    The question "Who created the Creator?" assumes that the Creator is like
    a created thing within the universe, which Lennox says is the mistake.

    RICHARD DAWKINS'S ARGUMENT:
    Lennox addresses the question in the context of Richard Dawkins'
    argument in The God Delusion, which suggests that explaining the
    universe with a creator leads to an infinite regress of questions.

    COUNTERING THE INFINITE REGRESS:
    Lennox argues that if one accepts the existence of something eternal,
    then positing an eternal, uncreated Person (God) is not a logical >difficulty. Conversely, if one believes the universe and its finite
    matter came into being, the question "who created that?" can be asked
    about it.

    CREATED VS. UNCREATED:
    He differentiates between a created god, which he calls a delusion or an >idol, and the uncreated, eternal God of Christianity.
    The above is an example of Lennox begging the question by resorting to
    argument by definition, a disingenuous line of reasoning. His
    assertion that God is "inherently uncreated and eternal" can as easily
    be applied to the cosmos itself. That the *observable* universe
    almost certainly had a beginning aka Big Bang, does not inform the
    question of the beginning of the larger *unknown* cosmos.
    --
    To know less than we don't know is the nature of most knowledge
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  • From sticks@wolverine01@charter.net to talk-origins on Fri Sep 5 07:36:36 2025
    From Newsgroup: talk.origins

    On 9/4/2025 11:29 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 9/3/25 10:46 AM, sticks wrote:
    [...]
    Yes, but you're still left with explaining where the information to
    build anything originated.

    Have you ever looked at limestone cave formations such as stalactites, flowstone draperies, soda straws, cave pearls, etc.? Where does the information to build them come from? Do you think their origin is supernatural?

    [...]
    I'm not denying things suggested as or considered IC can be show not
    to be.-a I just found the blanket statement that "irreducible
    complexity is evidence *for* evolution and *against* ID" is a little
    absurd, or funny.

    The idea for irreducible complexity in microbiology was first advanced
    in 1918 by Hermann Muller (although he called it "interlocking
    complexity"). He did not present any examples, but he pointed out that
    it would arise *as a result* of evolutionary changes. When a theory is
    used to make a prediction, and that prediction is borne out, that counts
    as evidence for the theory.

    Muller, Hermann J. 1918. Genetic variability, twin hybrids and constant hybrids, in a case of balanced lethal factors. Genetics 3: 422-499.
    Muller, H. J. 1939. Reversibility in evolution considered from the standpoint of genetics. Biological Reviews of the Cambridge
    Philosophical Society 14: 261-280.


    I just wanted to say that I have read your post, but don't have time to
    do much with it. I'm going RVing for a few weeks and won't be doing
    much T.O., though I do have the ability to read posts. hope the good
    weather holds for a while and I'm sure I will be thinking about some of
    these things as we're out exploring.

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