• =?UTF-8?Q?Cars_to_Fighter_Jets=3A_China=E2=80=99s_New_Export_Curbs_?= =?UTF-8?Q?May_Level_a_Heavy_Blow_Worldwide?=

    From =?UTF-8?Q?Pelle_Svansl=C3=B6s?=@pelle@svans.los to rec.sport.tennis on Sun Oct 12 23:45:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: rec.sport.tennis

    From cars and computer chips to tanks and fighter jets, ChinarCOs new
    export restrictions represent a sweeping effort to control global
    commerce and have set off a renewed trade fight that pits Beijing
    against not only the United States but also Europe.

    The new regulations, which take effect in stages on Nov. 8 and Dec. 1,
    apply to the entire world, sharply escalating ChinarCOs sway over critical manufacturing at a time of increased international fractures over trade.
    The restrictions led President Trump on Friday to threaten to impose new
    100 percent tariffs on Chinese imports starting Nov. 1.

    The rules go far beyond ChinarCOs limits since April on the export of rare earth metals, which are mined and processed mainly in China, as well as magnets made from those metals. In a series of announcements on
    Thursday, China extended its restrictions to worldwide shipments of
    electric motors, computer chips and other devices that have become
    central to modern life and are now manufactured mainly in China.

    The regulations prohibit exports from China to any country of materials
    or components for use in military equipment.

    These rules have drawn particular concern in the West because of their potential to debilitate EuroperCOs efforts to supply arms to Ukraine and
    to rebuild EuroperCOs own militaries to counter Russian aggression.

    The raft of regulations means that companies not involved in arms manufacturing must obtain export licenses from ChinarCOs Ministry of
    Commerce to move products with Chinese content across any national
    borders around the world. The rules broaden the use of elaborate
    procedures requiring exporters to submit technical drawings of every
    product their customers want to manufacture with Chinese rare earths and describe how these products will move through global supply chains.

    After arms manufacturers, the global auto industry appears to be the second-most vulnerable sector, rare-earth industry specialists said. The thousands of companies that produce parts were already the hardest hit
    by ChinarCOs requirement in April that many kinds of rare earth magnets
    cannot leave the country without licenses.

    A single gasoline-powered car can have more than 40 different rare earth magnets inside electric motors that power the brakes, seats, steering,
    power windows and other systems.

    American and European auto parts producers have encountered months of
    delays in obtaining these export licenses. China has started to issue
    licenses but the process has been slow and cumbersome, industry
    officials say.

    China has modeled its rare earth regulations on American rules for trade
    in a few of the worldrCOs most powerful computer chips. But rare earths
    are more widely used.

    The rules encompass almost any product in which rare earths make up 0.1 percent or more of the value. That means they cover not just magnets but
    also electric motors and even much bigger systems that have electric
    motors with rare earth magnets inside.

    The costliest components of car seats, for example, are the motors that
    adjust them. And the most expensive pieces in these motors are the rare
    earth magnets.

    The new rules apply to any shipments across national borders, not just
    in or out of China. European automakers, in particular, face a daunting
    task of seeking Chinese export licenses to move car parts within Europe.

    Many companies have recently tried to limit their dependence on China by buying rare earths and rare earth magnets from the few producers outside China. But BeijingrCOs latest regulations assert jurisdiction over much of this production as well.

    The rules also say that any rare earth-related products made outside of
    China but using Chinese technology are also covered by ChinarCOs export control rules.

    Rare earth refineries and magnet factories all over the world have been
    buying Chinese equipment for the past 20 years. Many equipment vendors
    in North America and Europe closed when most of the worldrCOs rare earth mining shifted to China in the late 1990s.

    https://www.nytimes.com/2025/10/12/business/china-rare-earth-export-controls.html

    My God, the Chinese are quick learners.
    --
    "And off they went, from here to there,
    The bear, the bear, and the maiden fair"
    -- Traditional

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From TT@TT@dprk.kp to rec.sport.tennis on Mon Oct 13 00:33:39 2025
    From Newsgroup: rec.sport.tennis

    Pelle Svansl||s kirjoitti 12.10.2025 klo 23.45:
    From cars and computer chips to tanks and fighter jets, ChinarCOs new export restrictions represent a sweeping effort to control global
    commerce and have set off a renewed trade fight that pits Beijing
    against not only the United States but also Europe.

    The new regulations, which take effect in stages on Nov. 8 and Dec. 1,
    apply to the entire world, sharply escalating ChinarCOs sway over critical manufacturing at a time of increased international fractures over trade.
    The restrictions led President Trump on Friday to threaten to impose new
    100 percent tariffs on Chinese imports starting Nov. 1.

    The rules go far beyond ChinarCOs limits since April on the export of rare earth metals, which are mined and processed mainly in China, as well as magnets made from those metals. In a series of announcements on
    Thursday, China extended its restrictions to worldwide shipments of
    electric motors, computer chips and other devices that have become
    central to modern life and are now manufactured mainly in China.

    The regulations prohibit exports from China to any country of materials
    or components for use in military equipment.

    These rules have drawn particular concern in the West because of their potential to debilitate EuroperCOs efforts to supply arms to Ukraine and
    to rebuild EuroperCOs own militaries to counter Russian aggression.

    The raft of regulations means that companies not involved in arms manufacturing must obtain export licenses from ChinarCOs Ministry of Commerce to move products with Chinese content across any national
    borders around the world. The rules broaden the use of elaborate
    procedures requiring exporters to submit technical drawings of every
    product their customers want to manufacture with Chinese rare earths and describe how these products will move through global supply chains.

    After arms manufacturers, the global auto industry appears to be the second-most vulnerable sector, rare-earth industry specialists said. The thousands of companies that produce parts were already the hardest hit
    by ChinarCOs requirement in April that many kinds of rare earth magnets cannot leave the country without licenses.

    A single gasoline-powered car can have more than 40 different rare earth magnets inside electric motors that power the brakes, seats, steering,
    power windows and other systems.

    American and European auto parts producers have encountered months of
    delays in obtaining these export licenses. China has started to issue licenses but the process has been slow and cumbersome, industry
    officials say.

    China has modeled its rare earth regulations on American rules for trade
    in a few of the worldrCOs most powerful computer chips. But rare earths
    are more widely used.

    The rules encompass almost any product in which rare earths make up 0.1 percent or more of the value. That means they cover not just magnets but also electric motors and even much bigger systems that have electric
    motors with rare earth magnets inside.

    The costliest components of car seats, for example, are the motors that adjust them. And the most expensive pieces in these motors are the rare earth magnets.

    The new rules apply to any shipments across national borders, not just
    in or out of China. European automakers, in particular, face a daunting
    task of seeking Chinese export licenses to move car parts within Europe.

    Many companies have recently tried to limit their dependence on China by buying rare earths and rare earth magnets from the few producers outside China. But BeijingrCOs latest regulations assert jurisdiction over much of this production as well.

    The rules also say that any rare earth-related products made outside of China but using Chinese technology are also covered by ChinarCOs export control rules.

    Rare earth refineries and magnet factories all over the world have been buying Chinese equipment for the past 20 years. Many equipment vendors
    in North America and Europe closed when most of the worldrCOs rare earth mining shifted to China in the late 1990s.

    https://www.nytimes.com/2025/10/12/business/china-rare-earth-export- controls.html

    My God, the Chinese are quick learners.


    That's not entirely true. China hasn't really banned anything yet...

    rCLI want to emphasize that ChinarCOs export controls are not export bans.
    All applications of compliant export for civil use can get approval, so
    that relevant businesses have no need to worry.rCY

    https://x.com/baoshaoshan/status/1977216854075883779
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Pelle_Svansl=C3=B6s?=@pelle@svans.los to rec.sport.tennis on Mon Oct 13 11:08:21 2025
    From Newsgroup: rec.sport.tennis

    On 13.10.2025 0.33, TT wrote:
    Pelle Svansl||s kirjoitti 12.10.2025 klo 23.45:
    -aFrom cars and computer chips to tanks and fighter jets, ChinarCOs new
    export restrictions represent a sweeping effort to control global
    commerce and have set off a renewed trade fight that pits Beijing
    against not only the United States but also Europe.

    The new regulations, which take effect in stages on Nov. 8 and Dec. 1,
    apply to the entire world, sharply escalating ChinarCOs sway over
    critical manufacturing at a time of increased international fractures
    over trade. The restrictions led President Trump on Friday to threaten
    to impose new 100 percent tariffs on Chinese imports starting Nov. 1.

    The rules go far beyond ChinarCOs limits since April on the export of
    rare earth metals, which are mined and processed mainly in China, as
    well as magnets made from those metals. In a series of announcements
    on Thursday, China extended its restrictions to worldwide shipments of
    electric motors, computer chips and other devices that have become
    central to modern life and are now manufactured mainly in China.

    The regulations prohibit exports from China to any country of
    materials or components for use in military equipment.

    These rules have drawn particular concern in the West because of their
    potential to debilitate EuroperCOs efforts to supply arms to Ukraine and
    to rebuild EuroperCOs own militaries to counter Russian aggression.

    The raft of regulations means that companies not involved in arms
    manufacturing must obtain export licenses from ChinarCOs Ministry of
    Commerce to move products with Chinese content across any national
    borders around the world. The rules broaden the use of elaborate
    procedures requiring exporters to submit technical drawings of every
    product their customers want to manufacture with Chinese rare earths
    and describe how these products will move through global supply chains.

    After arms manufacturers, the global auto industry appears to be the
    second-most vulnerable sector, rare-earth industry specialists said.
    The thousands of companies that produce parts were already the hardest
    hit by ChinarCOs requirement in April that many kinds of rare earth
    magnets cannot leave the country without licenses.

    A single gasoline-powered car can have more than 40 different rare
    earth magnets inside electric motors that power the brakes, seats,
    steering, power windows and other systems.

    American and European auto parts producers have encountered months of
    delays in obtaining these export licenses. China has started to issue
    licenses but the process has been slow and cumbersome, industry
    officials say.

    China has modeled its rare earth regulations on American rules for
    trade in a few of the worldrCOs most powerful computer chips. But rare
    earths are more widely used.

    The rules encompass almost any product in which rare earths make up
    0.1 percent or more of the value. That means they cover not just
    magnets but also electric motors and even much bigger systems that
    have electric motors with rare earth magnets inside.

    The costliest components of car seats, for example, are the motors
    that adjust them. And the most expensive pieces in these motors are
    the rare earth magnets.

    The new rules apply to any shipments across national borders, not just
    in or out of China. European automakers, in particular, face a
    daunting task of seeking Chinese export licenses to move car parts
    within Europe.

    Many companies have recently tried to limit their dependence on China
    by buying rare earths and rare earth magnets from the few producers
    outside China. But BeijingrCOs latest regulations assert jurisdiction
    over much of this production as well.

    The rules also say that any rare earth-related products made outside
    of China but using Chinese technology are also covered by ChinarCOs
    export control rules.

    Rare earth refineries and magnet factories all over the world have
    been buying Chinese equipment for the past 20 years. Many equipment
    vendors in North America and Europe closed when most of the worldrCOs
    rare earth mining shifted to China in the late 1990s.

    https://www.nytimes.com/2025/10/12/business/china-rare-earth-export-
    controls.html

    My God, the Chinese are quick learners.


    That's not entirely true. China hasn't really banned anything yet...

    I don't think the word "ban" is mentioned anywhere. The threat of it is implicit, though. In any case, a selective ban (=export control) is a
    ban for the "non-compliant". And some compliant too.
    --
    "Cough cough"
    -- Suzanne Lenglen
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From TT@TT@dprk.kp to rec.sport.tennis on Mon Oct 13 12:04:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: rec.sport.tennis

    Pelle Svansl||s kirjoitti 13.10.2025 klo 11.08:
    On 13.10.2025 0.33, TT wrote:
    Pelle Svansl||s kirjoitti 12.10.2025 klo 23.45:
    -aFrom cars and computer chips to tanks and fighter jets, ChinarCOs new >>> export restrictions represent a sweeping effort to control global
    commerce and have set off a renewed trade fight that pits Beijing
    against not only the United States but also Europe.

    The new regulations, which take effect in stages on Nov. 8 and Dec.
    1, apply to the entire world, sharply escalating ChinarCOs sway over
    critical manufacturing at a time of increased international fractures
    over trade. The restrictions led President Trump on Friday to
    threaten to impose new 100 percent tariffs on Chinese imports
    starting Nov. 1.

    The rules go far beyond ChinarCOs limits since April on the export of
    rare earth metals, which are mined and processed mainly in China, as
    well as magnets made from those metals. In a series of announcements
    on Thursday, China extended its restrictions to worldwide shipments
    of electric motors, computer chips and other devices that have become
    central to modern life and are now manufactured mainly in China.

    The regulations prohibit exports from China to any country of
    materials or components for use in military equipment.

    These rules have drawn particular concern in the West because of
    their potential to debilitate EuroperCOs efforts to supply arms to
    Ukraine and to rebuild EuroperCOs own militaries to counter Russian
    aggression.

    The raft of regulations means that companies not involved in arms
    manufacturing must obtain export licenses from ChinarCOs Ministry of
    Commerce to move products with Chinese content across any national
    borders around the world. The rules broaden the use of elaborate
    procedures requiring exporters to submit technical drawings of every
    product their customers want to manufacture with Chinese rare earths
    and describe how these products will move through global supply chains.

    After arms manufacturers, the global auto industry appears to be the
    second-most vulnerable sector, rare-earth industry specialists said.
    The thousands of companies that produce parts were already the
    hardest hit by ChinarCOs requirement in April that many kinds of rare
    earth magnets cannot leave the country without licenses.

    A single gasoline-powered car can have more than 40 different rare
    earth magnets inside electric motors that power the brakes, seats,
    steering, power windows and other systems.

    American and European auto parts producers have encountered months of
    delays in obtaining these export licenses. China has started to issue
    licenses but the process has been slow and cumbersome, industry
    officials say.

    China has modeled its rare earth regulations on American rules for
    trade in a few of the worldrCOs most powerful computer chips. But rare
    earths are more widely used.

    The rules encompass almost any product in which rare earths make up
    0.1 percent or more of the value. That means they cover not just
    magnets but also electric motors and even much bigger systems that
    have electric motors with rare earth magnets inside.

    The costliest components of car seats, for example, are the motors
    that adjust them. And the most expensive pieces in these motors are
    the rare earth magnets.

    The new rules apply to any shipments across national borders, not
    just in or out of China. European automakers, in particular, face a
    daunting task of seeking Chinese export licenses to move car parts
    within Europe.

    Many companies have recently tried to limit their dependence on China
    by buying rare earths and rare earth magnets from the few producers
    outside China. But BeijingrCOs latest regulations assert jurisdiction
    over much of this production as well.

    The rules also say that any rare earth-related products made outside
    of China but using Chinese technology are also covered by ChinarCOs
    export control rules.

    Rare earth refineries and magnet factories all over the world have
    been buying Chinese equipment for the past 20 years. Many equipment
    vendors in North America and Europe closed when most of the worldrCOs
    rare earth mining shifted to China in the late 1990s.

    https://www.nytimes.com/2025/10/12/business/china-rare-earth-export-
    controls.html

    My God, the Chinese are quick learners.


    That's not entirely true. China hasn't really banned anything yet...

    I don't think the word "ban" is mentioned anywhere. The threat of it is implicit, though. In any case, a selective ban (=export control) is a
    ban for the "non-compliant". And some compliant too.


    Keep squirming for squirming's sake.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From =?UTF-8?Q?Pelle_Svansl=C3=B6s?=@pelle@svans.los to rec.sport.tennis on Mon Oct 13 15:04:44 2025
    From Newsgroup: rec.sport.tennis

    On 13.10.2025 12.04, TT wrote:
    Pelle Svansl||s kirjoitti 13.10.2025 klo 11.08:
    On 13.10.2025 0.33, TT wrote:
    Pelle Svansl||s kirjoitti 12.10.2025 klo 23.45:
    -aFrom cars and computer chips to tanks and fighter jets, ChinarCOs new >>>> export restrictions represent a sweeping effort to control global
    commerce and have set off a renewed trade fight that pits Beijing
    against not only the United States but also Europe.

    The new regulations, which take effect in stages on Nov. 8 and Dec.
    1, apply to the entire world, sharply escalating ChinarCOs sway over
    critical manufacturing at a time of increased international
    fractures over trade. The restrictions led President Trump on Friday
    to threaten to impose new 100 percent tariffs on Chinese imports
    starting Nov. 1.

    The rules go far beyond ChinarCOs limits since April on the export of >>>> rare earth metals, which are mined and processed mainly in China, as
    well as magnets made from those metals. In a series of announcements
    on Thursday, China extended its restrictions to worldwide shipments
    of electric motors, computer chips and other devices that have
    become central to modern life and are now manufactured mainly in China. >>>>
    The regulations prohibit exports from China to any country of
    materials or components for use in military equipment.

    These rules have drawn particular concern in the West because of
    their potential to debilitate EuroperCOs efforts to supply arms to
    Ukraine and to rebuild EuroperCOs own militaries to counter Russian
    aggression.

    The raft of regulations means that companies not involved in arms
    manufacturing must obtain export licenses from ChinarCOs Ministry of
    Commerce to move products with Chinese content across any national
    borders around the world. The rules broaden the use of elaborate
    procedures requiring exporters to submit technical drawings of every
    product their customers want to manufacture with Chinese rare earths
    and describe how these products will move through global supply chains. >>>>
    After arms manufacturers, the global auto industry appears to be the
    second-most vulnerable sector, rare-earth industry specialists said.
    The thousands of companies that produce parts were already the
    hardest hit by ChinarCOs requirement in April that many kinds of rare >>>> earth magnets cannot leave the country without licenses.

    A single gasoline-powered car can have more than 40 different rare
    earth magnets inside electric motors that power the brakes, seats,
    steering, power windows and other systems.

    American and European auto parts producers have encountered months
    of delays in obtaining these export licenses. China has started to
    issue licenses but the process has been slow and cumbersome,
    industry officials say.

    China has modeled its rare earth regulations on American rules for
    trade in a few of the worldrCOs most powerful computer chips. But rare >>>> earths are more widely used.

    The rules encompass almost any product in which rare earths make up
    0.1 percent or more of the value. That means they cover not just
    magnets but also electric motors and even much bigger systems that
    have electric motors with rare earth magnets inside.

    The costliest components of car seats, for example, are the motors
    that adjust them. And the most expensive pieces in these motors are
    the rare earth magnets.

    The new rules apply to any shipments across national borders, not
    just in or out of China. European automakers, in particular, face a
    daunting task of seeking Chinese export licenses to move car parts
    within Europe.

    Many companies have recently tried to limit their dependence on
    China by buying rare earths and rare earth magnets from the few
    producers outside China. But BeijingrCOs latest regulations assert
    jurisdiction over much of this production as well.

    The rules also say that any rare earth-related products made outside
    of China but using Chinese technology are also covered by ChinarCOs
    export control rules.

    Rare earth refineries and magnet factories all over the world have
    been buying Chinese equipment for the past 20 years. Many equipment
    vendors in North America and Europe closed when most of the worldrCOs >>>> rare earth mining shifted to China in the late 1990s.

    https://www.nytimes.com/2025/10/12/business/china-rare-earth-export-
    controls.html

    My God, the Chinese are quick learners.


    That's not entirely true. China hasn't really banned anything yet...

    I don't think the word "ban" is mentioned anywhere. The threat of it
    is implicit, though. In any case, a selective ban (=export control) is
    a ban for the "non-compliant". And some compliant too.


    Keep squirming for squirming's sake.

    Efy|.
    --
    "And off they went, from here to there,
    The bear, the bear, and the maiden fair"
    -- Traditional
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2