• Re: washing maching disks, The Rise And Fall Of Unix

    From John Levine@johnl@taugh.com to alt.folklore.computers on Mon Jul 7 22:33:31 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.folklore.computers

    According to Rich Alderson <news@alderson.users.panix.com>:
    John Levine <johnl@taugh.com> writes:

    At Yale our PDP-11 originally had an RK05 single platter 1MB drive in
    1974, then we upgraded to a pair of RP02 washing machine sized drives,
    20MB each.

    We also had a PDP-10 which also used the same RP02 disks. I think I
    once experimented with trying to write a PDP-11 formatted disk on the
    -10, reading the file system from tape. It was rather exciting since
    the 36 bit PDP-10 mapped its words into the disk's 8 bit bytes in
    non-obvious ways.

    Its perfectly obvious, since the PDP-10 operating systems write 128 word blocks
    at all times (even TOPS-20, which simply reads/writes 4 such blocks for each >512 word page in the data stream).

    1 sector = 128 words * 36 bits = 64 * 72 bits = 576 * 8 bits

    It can't have been that obvious since the 11's disk controller had a PDP-15 mode
    bit that read or wrote 18 bit words. The manual doesn't say how they were mapped
    into the 11's 16 bit words. The normal PDP-11 mode was 512*8 bits and I think it ignored the rest of the sector.
    --
    Regards,
    John Levine, johnl@taugh.com, Primary Perpetrator of "The Internet for Dummies",
    Please consider the environment before reading this e-mail. https://jl.ly
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2