• Re: Floppies

    From Steve Hayes@hayesstw@telkomsa.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 05:20:55 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 15 Sep 2025 01:56:16 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 14 Sep 2025 23:06:44 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    We used "disquete" in Spain. I am not sure what name we used while I was
    in Ottawa, probably floppy.

    In my experience in the US 5.25s were floppies and 3.5s were diskettes >usually. I'm perpetually confused over whether it's disk or disc. I don't >think I'm alone.

    My understanding was (is?) that if it's magnetic it's a disk and if
    it's optical it's a disc.

    Strictly speaking

    8" = floppy
    5-+" = mini-floppy
    3-+" = micro-floppy

    but in practice we (in South Africa) referred to the 5-+" ones as
    floppies and the 3-+" ones as stiffies.

    And anything smaller than 8" was a "diskette".




    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disc_harrow
    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 03:32:33 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-15, Steve Hayes <hayesstw@telkomsa.net> wrote:

    On 15 Sep 2025 01:56:16 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 14 Sep 2025 23:06:44 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    We used "disquete" in Spain. I am not sure what name we used while I was >>> in Ottawa, probably floppy.

    In my experience in the US 5.25s were floppies and 3.5s were diskettes
    usually. I'm perpetually confused over whether it's disk or disc. I don't >> think I'm alone.

    My understanding was (is?) that if it's magnetic it's a disk and if
    it's optical it's a disc.

    Strictly speaking

    8" = floppy
    5-+" = mini-floppy
    3-+" = micro-floppy

    but in practice we (in South Africa) referred to the 5-+" ones as
    floppies and the 3-+" ones as stiffies.

    And anything smaller than 8" was a "diskette".

    Eight-inchers were diskettes too. At least according to IBM, who
    used the term in all of their documentation (e.g. for the 3740).
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@c186282@nnada.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 14 23:58:31 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/14/25 23:32, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-15, Steve Hayes <hayesstw@telkomsa.net> wrote:

    On 15 Sep 2025 01:56:16 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 14 Sep 2025 23:06:44 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    We used "disquete" in Spain. I am not sure what name we used while I was >>>> in Ottawa, probably floppy.

    In my experience in the US 5.25s were floppies and 3.5s were diskettes
    usually. I'm perpetually confused over whether it's disk or disc. I don't >>> think I'm alone.

    My understanding was (is?) that if it's magnetic it's a disk and if
    it's optical it's a disc.

    Strictly speaking

    8" = floppy
    5-+" = mini-floppy
    3-+" = micro-floppy

    but in practice we (in South Africa) referred to the 5-+" ones as
    floppies and the 3-+" ones as stiffies.

    And anything smaller than 8" was a "diskette".

    Eight-inchers were diskettes too. At least according to IBM, who
    used the term in all of their documentation (e.g. for the 3740).


    Hmmm ... The "-ettes" would imply "small" ... so were
    there BIGGER floppies common before then ???

    Best I remember, just spools of mag tape.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 14:02:32 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 15/09/25 13:32, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-15, Steve Hayes <hayesstw@telkomsa.net> wrote:

    On 15 Sep 2025 01:56:16 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 14 Sep 2025 23:06:44 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    We used "disquete" in Spain. I am not sure what name we used while I was >>>> in Ottawa, probably floppy.

    In my experience in the US 5.25s were floppies and 3.5s were diskettes
    usually. I'm perpetually confused over whether it's disk or disc. I don't >>> think I'm alone.

    My understanding was (is?) that if it's magnetic it's a disk and if
    it's optical it's a disc.

    Strictly speaking

    8" = floppy
    5-+" = mini-floppy
    3-+" = micro-floppy

    but in practice we (in South Africa) referred to the 5-+" ones as
    floppies and the 3-+" ones as stiffies.

    And anything smaller than 8" was a "diskette".

    Eight-inchers were diskettes too. At least according to IBM, who
    used the term in all of their documentation (e.g. for the 3740).

    Yes. "Proper" disks were the size of dinner plates (and a lot heavier),
    and could hold something like one megabyte of data.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 04:24:23 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Mon, 15 Sep 2025 03:32:33 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:


    Eight-inchers were diskettes too. At least according to IBM, who used
    the term in all of their documentation (e.g. for the 3740).

    iirc the 5120 referred to them as diskettes too. 'floppy' is too
    reminiscent of LSMFT.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 14:35:28 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 15/09/25 14:24, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 15 Sep 2025 03:32:33 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:


    Eight-inchers were diskettes too. At least according to IBM, who
    used the term in all of their documentation (e.g. for the 3740).

    iirc the 5120 referred to them as diskettes too. 'floppy' is too
    reminiscent of LSMFT.

    Liposclerosing myxofibrous tumour?

    FLoppies had their virtues. I once dropped an eight-inch floppy in a
    university car park. I found it that evening, noticeably out of shape,
    with tyre marks all over it; but it hadn't lost any data.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@c186282@nnada.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 00:39:16 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/15/25 00:35, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 15/09/25 14:24, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 15 Sep 2025 03:32:33 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:


    Eight-inchers were diskettes too.-a At least according to IBM, who
    used the term in all of their documentation (e.g. for the 3740).

    iirc the 5120 referred to them as diskettes too. 'floppy' is too
    reminiscent of LSMFT.

    Liposclerosing myxofibrous tumour?

    FLoppies had their virtues. I once dropped an eight-inch floppy in a university car park. I found it that evening, noticeably out of shape,
    with tyre marks all over it; but it hadn't lost any data.


    Coated mylar IS pretty tough actually.

    The low data density helped.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich Ulrich@rich.ulrich@comcast.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 00:53:14 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Mon, 15 Sep 2025 14:02:32 +1000, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org>
    wrote:

    On 15/09/25 13:32, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-15, Steve Hayes <hayesstw@telkomsa.net> wrote:

    On 15 Sep 2025 01:56:16 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 14 Sep 2025 23:06:44 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    We used "disquete" in Spain. I am not sure what name we used while I was >>>>> in Ottawa, probably floppy.

    In my experience in the US 5.25s were floppies and 3.5s were diskettes >>>> usually. I'm perpetually confused over whether it's disk or disc. I don't >>>> think I'm alone.

    My understanding was (is?) that if it's magnetic it's a disk and if
    it's optical it's a disc.

    Strictly speaking

    8" = floppy
    5-+" = mini-floppy
    3-+" = micro-floppy

    but in practice we (in South Africa) referred to the 5-+" ones as
    floppies and the 3-+" ones as stiffies.

    And anything smaller than 8" was a "diskette".

    Eight-inchers were diskettes too. At least according to IBM, who
    used the term in all of their documentation (e.g. for the 3740).

    Yes. "Proper" disks were the size of dinner plates (and a lot heavier),
    and could hold something like one megabyte of data.

    My first programming job, 1968, was on an IBM 1130, with two
    (external) disks and 16K of 16 bit words. Or maybe that was 8K --
    I seem to remember that only about 4K was available for program
    space if system routines for I/O were called and therefore loaded.

    The 2315 disk for the IBM 1130 was 15 inches -- serving plate
    rather than dinner plate, recording on both surfaces. The casing
    was 1 3/8 inches thick (dimensions from the Wiki article on IBM 1130).
    Picture: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_1130#/media/File:Disk_Cartridge_2315_type.jb.jpg

    (Wiki, "IBM 360) The bigger, more commercial IBM 360 had thicker
    "disk packs" -- the 2316 had 6 platters inside, using 10 surfaces,
    for a total of about 5 megabytes depending on formatting.

    We wrote several simple statistics program in Fortran IV (subset).
    Our research data was all numeric, so we were able to compress
    4 numbers (0-15) into each 16-bit word. Even after compressing,
    we had one data file that was larger than one megabyte. One
    solution, which didn't work well for other reasons, was to read to
    End-of-File and PAUSE so the operator could switch disks and
    clue to start reading the file again: the data disks were bare of
    anything except the single file starting at the same location on
    each disk.

    We did weeks of programming to achieve, mostly, tabulations
    that, 5 or so years later, any informed user of SPSS or BMDP
    or SAS could set up and KEYPUNCH within an hour.
    --
    Rich Ulrich
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Hibou@vpaereru-unmonitored@yahoo.com.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 06:07:41 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Le 15/09/2025 |a 04:20, Steve Hayes a |-crit :
    On 15 Sep 2025 01:56:16 GMT, rbowman wrote:

    In my experience in the US 5.25s were floppies and 3.5s were diskettes
    usually. I'm perpetually confused over whether it's disk or disc. I don't
    think I'm alone.

    My understanding was (is?) that if it's magnetic it's a disk and if
    it's optical it's a disc. [...]

    The ratio disk:disc seems to be about the same for both optical and
    magnetic:

    <https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=magnetic+disk%2Cmagnetic+disc%2Coptical+disk%2Coptical+disc&year_start=1950&year_end=2022&corpus=en&smoothing=3&case_insensitive=false>

    I think it's a Transpondian difference:

    <https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=computer+disc%3Aeng_us%2Ccomputer+disk%3Aeng_us%2Ccomputer+disc%3Aeng_gb%2Ccomputer+disk%3Aeng_gb&year_start=1950&year_end=2022&corpus=en&smoothing=3&case_insensitive=false>

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 14 23:49:39 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-14 22:53, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 15 Sep 2025 14:02:32 +1000, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org>
    wrote:

    On 15/09/25 13:32, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-15, Steve Hayes <hayesstw@telkomsa.net> wrote:

    On 15 Sep 2025 01:56:16 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 14 Sep 2025 23:06:44 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    We used "disquete" in Spain. I am not sure what name we used while I was >>>>>> in Ottawa, probably floppy.

    In my experience in the US 5.25s were floppies and 3.5s were diskettes >>>>> usually. I'm perpetually confused over whether it's disk or disc. I don't >>>>> think I'm alone.

    My understanding was (is?) that if it's magnetic it's a disk and if
    it's optical it's a disc.

    Strictly speaking

    8" = floppy
    5-+" = mini-floppy
    3-+" = micro-floppy

    but in practice we (in South Africa) referred to the 5-+" ones as
    floppies and the 3-+" ones as stiffies.

    And anything smaller than 8" was a "diskette".

    Eight-inchers were diskettes too. At least according to IBM, who
    used the term in all of their documentation (e.g. for the 3740).

    Yes. "Proper" disks were the size of dinner plates (and a lot heavier),
    and could hold something like one megabyte of data.

    My first programming job, 1968, was on an IBM 1130, with two
    (external) disks and 16K of 16 bit words. Or maybe that was 8K --
    I seem to remember that only about 4K was available for program
    space if system routines for I/O were called and therefore loaded.

    Ahh... the good old CADET. We discussed this before, methinks


    The 2315 disk for the IBM 1130 was 15 inches -- serving plate
    rather than dinner plate, recording on both surfaces. The casing
    was 1 3/8 inches thick (dimensions from the Wiki article on IBM 1130). Picture: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_1130#/media/File:Disk_Cartridge_2315_type.jb.jpg

    (Wiki, "IBM 360) The bigger, more commercial IBM 360 had thicker
    "disk packs" -- the 2316 had 6 platters inside, using 10 surfaces,
    for a total of about 5 megabytes depending on formatting.

    We wrote several simple statistics program in Fortran IV (subset).
    Our research data was all numeric, so we were able to compress
    4 numbers (0-15) into each 16-bit word. Even after compressing,
    we had one data file that was larger than one megabyte. One
    solution, which didn't work well for other reasons, was to read to End-of-File and PAUSE so the operator could switch disks and
    clue to start reading the file again: the data disks were bare of
    anything except the single file starting at the same location on
    each disk.

    We did weeks of programming to achieve, mostly, tabulations
    that, 5 or so years later, any informed user of SPSS or BMDP
    or SAS could set up and KEYPUNCH within an hour.

    --
    I spilled spot remover on my dog. HerCOs gone now.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Aidan Kehoe@kehoea@parhasard.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 07:43:44 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage


    Ar an c||igi|| l|i d|-ag de m|! M|-an F||mhair, scr|!obh Hibou:

    Le 15/09/2025 |a 04:20, Steve Hayes a |-crit :
    On 15 Sep 2025 01:56:16 GMT, rbowman wrote:

    In my experience in the US 5.25s were floppies and 3.5s were diskettes
    usually. I'm perpetually confused over whether it's disk or disc. I don't >> think I'm alone.

    My understanding was (is?) that if it's magnetic it's a disk and if
    it's optical it's a disc. [...]

    The ratio disk:disc seems to be about the same for both optical and magnetic:

    <https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=magnetic+disk%2Cmagnetic+disc%2Coptical+disk%2Coptical+disc&year_start=1950&year_end=2022&corpus=en&smoothing=3&case_insensitive=false>

    I think it's a Transpondian difference:

    <https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=computer+disc%3Aeng_us%2Ccomputer+disk%3Aeng_us%2Ccomputer+disc%3Aeng_gb%2Ccomputer+disk%3Aeng_gb&year_start=1950&year_end=2022&corpus=en&smoothing=3&case_insensitive=false>

    What I learned in the 1990s (studying computer science in Dublin, Ireland) was to use rCLdiscrCY for CDs and rCLdiskrCY for anything else computer-related; I understand rCLcompact discrCY was explicitly chosen as the name when the format was
    created. So what Steve says. I donrCOt think that last graph suggests a strong side-of-the-Atlantic effect.
    --
    rCyAs I sat looking up at the Guinness ad, I could never figure out /
    How your man stayed up on the surfboard after fourteen pints of stoutrCO
    (C. Moore)
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 06:44:58 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Sun, 14 Sep 2025 23:58:31 -0400, c186282 wrote:

    Hmmm ... The "-ettes" would imply "small" ... so were there BIGGER
    floppies common before then ???

    Compared to the 1316 disk pack anything is a 'ette'.

    https://www.flickr.com/photos/toepfer/420889929
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 07:16:01 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Mon, 15 Sep 2025 14:35:28 +1000, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On 15/09/25 14:24, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 15 Sep 2025 03:32:33 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:


    Eight-inchers were diskettes too. At least according to IBM, who used
    the term in all of their documentation (e.g. for the 3740).

    iirc the 5120 referred to them as diskettes too. 'floppy' is too
    reminiscent of LSMFT.

    Liposclerosing myxofibrous tumour?

    Cultural reference, Lucky Strike cigarette packs had LSMFT on them.
    Supposedly it meant Lucky Strike Means Fine Tobacco but we knew it really meant Loose Straps Mean Floppy Tits.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 07:21:12 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Mon, 15 Sep 2025 00:53:14 -0400, Rich Ulrich wrote:

    We did weeks of programming to achieve, mostly, tabulations that, 5 or
    so years later, any informed user of SPSS or BMDP or SAS could set up
    and KEYPUNCH within an hour.

    I learned FORTRAN IV in that era and decided programming wasn't for me. I became interested about 10 years later when the advent of microcontrollers meant you didn't need a large, air conditioned building and endless hours
    to get anything done.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Hibou@vpaereru-unmonitored@yahoo.com.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 08:35:06 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Le 15/09/2025 |a 07:43, Aidan Kehoe a |-crit :
    Ar an c||igi|| l|i d|-ag de m|! M|-an F||mhair, scr|!obh Hibou:
    >
    >
    > I think it's a Transpondian difference:
    >
    > <https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=computer+disc%3Aeng_us%2Ccomputer+disk%3Aeng_us%2Ccomputer+disc%3Aeng_gb%2Ccomputer+disk%3Aeng_gb&year_start=1950&year_end=2022&corpus=en&smoothing=3&case_insensitive=false>

    What I learned in the 1990s (studying computer science in Dublin, Ireland) was
    to use rCLdiscrCY for CDs and rCLdiskrCY for anything else computer-related; I
    understand rCLcompact discrCY was explicitly chosen as the name when the format was
    created. So what Steve says. I donrCOt think that last graph suggests a strong
    side-of-the-Atlantic effect.


    At the peak, in about 1993, the ratio disk:disc is ~22:1 in AmE, ~2.6:1
    in BrE. I think that is a strong difference, especially in this field,
    where American literature dominates and British is much influenced by it.

    (I did try graphing the ratios using GNV's '/' operator, but the results
    did not seem coherent with the ones above, which I think are more likely right.)

    The name 'compact disc' seems to have originated with Philips (in
    Eindhoven) and Sony:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_disc>,

    but 'compact disk' is known, *especially in AmE*:

    <https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=compact+disk%3Aeng_us%2Ccompact+disc%3Aeng_us%2Ccompact+disk%3Aeng_gb%2Ccompact+disc%3Aeng_gb&year_start=1950&year_end=2022&case_insensitive=true&corpus=en&smoothing=3>

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 09:47:03 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 15.09.2025 kl. 05.20 skrev Steve Hayes:

    My understanding was (is?) that if it's magnetic it's a disk and if
    it's optical it's a disc.

    Strictly speaking

    8" = floppy
    5-+" = mini-floppy
    3-+" = micro-floppy

    but in practice we (in South Africa) referred to the 5-+" ones as
    floppies and the 3-+" ones as stiffies.

    And anything smaller than 8" was a "diskette".
    I haven't seen an 8" disc. In Denmark in private circles we used
    "floppy" for the 5-+" discs, and we did the same with 3-+" discs but
    gradually turned to "diskette". Maybe we said "minifloppy" if there
    could be doubt. I've never heard "micro-" used this way.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 10:30:20 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 15/09/2025 04:58, c186282 wrote:
    Hmmm ... The "-ettes" would imply "small" ... so were
    -a there BIGGER floppies common before then ???

    -a Best I remember, just spools of mag tape.

    Y'know I vaguely remember something bigger than an 8".

    "The largest floppy disk, which had a diameter of 12 inches, was indeed
    used primarily with large IBM systems in the 1970s and early 1980s. This format is often referred to as the "12-inch floppy disk" or "IBM 3840
    floppy disk." While most common floppy disks were 3.5 inches, 5.25
    inches, and 8 inches in size, the 12-inch disk was used for data storage
    in mainframe computers and required specialized drives."

    Now that is from reddit so its provenance is automatically suspect

    But other people mention them, and I am sure my memory is of something
    IBM and mainframe-ish.

    Other people deny that any such existed...

    Personally I never handled anything bigger than 8". And they were a
    rarity by the time I started coding, 51/4" was the norm then for several years.
    --
    Of what good are dead warriors? rCa Warriors are those who desire battle
    more than peace. Those who seek battle despite peace. Those who thump
    their spears on the ground and talk of honor. Those who leap high the
    battle dance and dream of glory rCa The good of dead warriors, Mother, is
    that they are dead.
    Sheri S Tepper: The Awakeners.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 10:31:39 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 15/09/2025 08:21, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 15 Sep 2025 00:53:14 -0400, Rich Ulrich wrote:

    We did weeks of programming to achieve, mostly, tabulations that, 5 or
    so years later, any informed user of SPSS or BMDP or SAS could set up
    and KEYPUNCH within an hour.

    I learned FORTRAN IV in that era and decided programming wasn't for me. I became interested about 10 years later when the advent of microcontrollers meant you didn't need a large, air conditioned building and endless hours
    to get anything done.
    Amen to that.
    --
    You can get much farther with a kind word and a gun than you can with a
    kind word alone.

    Al Capone



    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Chris Elvidge@chris@internal.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 11:30:39 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 15/09/2025 at 07:44, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 14 Sep 2025 23:58:31 -0400, c186282 wrote:

    Hmmm ... The "-ettes" would imply "small" ... so were there BIGGER
    floppies common before then ???

    Compared to the 1316 disk pack anything is a 'ette'.

    https://www.flickr.com/photos/toepfer/420889929


    Or this: IBM RAMAC https://www.tomshardware.com/pc-components/hdds/ibm-announced-the-worlds-first-hdd-the-3-75mb-ramac-350-disk-storage-unit-69-years-ago-today-unit-weighed-more-than-a-ton-50-platters-ran-at-1-200-rpm
    --
    Chris Elvidge, England
    I WILL NOT MESS WITH THE OPENING CREDITS
    Bart Simpson on chalkboard in episode 5F09

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 16:51:04 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-15, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    Yes. "Proper" disks were the size of dinner plates (and a lot heavier),
    and could hold something like one megabyte of data.

    Platters were typically 14 inches in diameter.

    My first programming job, 1968, was on an IBM 1130, with two
    (external) disks and 16K of 16 bit words. Or maybe that was 8K --
    I seem to remember that only about 4K was available for program
    space if system routines for I/O were called and therefore loaded.

    Ahh... the good old CADET. We discussed this before, methinks

    That was the 1620, wasn't it?
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 16:51:04 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-15, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    Personally I never handled anything bigger than 8". And they were a
    rarity by the time I started coding, 51/4" was the norm then for several years.

    I never heard of anything bigger than 8 inches. But for quite
    a while after 5 1/4" disks became popular, many of us die-hards
    stayed with 8-inch disks because nearly every machine supported
    a common format: single-sided, single density (128-byte sectors,
    77 tracks). On the other hand, there was a plethora of incompatible
    5 1/4" formats (at least before IBM steamrolled them), making it
    difficult to exchange data back in the days when there was a lot
    of diversity. At least without specialized hardware - our computer
    club had a special floppy controller known as the Disk Maker, an
    S-100 card which could handle 400 different 5 1/4" formats.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 16:51:05 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-15, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 15 Sep 2025 03:32:33 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    Eight-inchers were diskettes too. At least according to IBM, who used
    the term in all of their documentation (e.g. for the 3740).

    iirc the 5120 referred to them as diskettes too. 'floppy' is too
    reminiscent of LSMFT.

    OS/MFT
    OS/MVT
    LS/MFT
    TGIF
    -- Ted Nelson: Computer Lib
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 19:50:28 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 15.09.2025 kl. 18.51 skrev Charlie Gibbs:

    of diversity. At least without specialized hardware - our computer
    club had a special floppy controller known as the Disk Maker, an
    S-100 card which could handle 400 different 5 1/4" formats.

    With 5-+" I only used the CBM 64 format, and with PCs I only used 3-+".
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Snidely@snidely.too@gmail.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 12:42:06 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Thus spake rbowman:
    On Sun, 14 Sep 2025 23:58:31 -0400, c186282 wrote:

    Hmmm ... The "-ettes" would imply "small" ... so were there BIGGER
    floppies common before then ???

    Compared to the 1316 disk pack anything is a 'ette'.

    https://www.flickr.com/photos/toepfer/420889929

    In the '80s, my employer had a large number of CDC 14" drives with a
    with fixed platters and a removable cartridge (3" thick, AAFA)

    /dps "The Kerr-Mudd fellow will tell you that's As A First
    Approximation"
    --
    The presence of this syntax results from the fact that SQLite is really
    a Tcl extension that has escaped into the wild. <http://www.sqlite.org/lang_expr.html>
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@c186282@nnada.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 16:16:09 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/15/25 03:47, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 15.09.2025 kl. 05.20 skrev Steve Hayes:

    My understanding was-a (is?) that if it's magnetic it's a disk and if
    it's optical it's a disc.

    Strictly speaking

    8"-a = floppy
    5-+" = mini-floppy
    3-+" = micro-floppy

    but in practice we (in South Africa) referred to the 5-+" ones as
    floppies and the 3-+" ones as stiffies.

    And anything smaller than 8" was a "diskette".
    I haven't seen an 8" disc. In Denmark in private circles we used
    "floppy" for the 5-+" discs, and we did the same with 3-+" discs but gradually turned to "diskette". Maybe we said "minifloppy" if there
    could be doubt. I've never heard "micro-" used this way.

    Saw a news blurb a few weeks ago - the Swedish Navy is
    finally ending its use of 8-inch floppies for important
    mil systems/equipment. Wow !

    Why are they still using them ? "Time-tested", "known
    reliability".

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 21:24:10 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 15/09/2025 21:16, c186282 wrote:
    Saw a news blurb a few weeks ago - the Swedish Navy is
    -a finally ending its use of 8-inch floppies for important
    -a mil systems/equipment. Wow !

    -a Why are they still using them ? "Time-tested", "known
    -a reliability".

    Indeed. 8" floppies were very reliable compared to what came later.
    --
    Climate is what you expect but weather is what you get.
    Mark Twain

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@c186282@nnada.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 16:34:41 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/15/25 05:30, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 15/09/2025 04:58, c186282 wrote:
    Hmmm ... The "-ettes" would imply "small" ... so were
    -a-a there BIGGER floppies common before then ???

    -a-a Best I remember, just spools of mag tape.

    Y'know I vaguely remember something bigger than an 8".

    "The largest floppy disk, which had a diameter of 12 inches, was indeed
    used primarily with large IBM systems in the 1970s and early 1980s. This format is often referred to as the "12-inch floppy disk" or "IBM 3840
    floppy disk." While most common floppy disks were 3.5 inches, 5.25
    inches, and 8 inches in size, the 12-inch disk was used for data storage
    in mainframe computers and required specialized drives."

    Now that is from reddit so its provenance is automatically suspect


    Well, I've seen them mentioned elsewhere - apparently early 360
    hardware, had the OS/utilities on them.

    However I think they weren't really "floppies", closer to
    a HDD platter inside a cartridge.


    But other people mention them, and I am sure my memory is of something
    IBM and mainframe-ish.

    Other people deny that any such existed...

    Personally I never handled anything bigger than 8". And they were a
    rarity by the time I started coding, 51/4" was the norm then for several years.


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 22:35:00 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 15.09.2025 kl. 22.16 skrev c186282:

    -a Saw a news blurb a few weeks ago - the Swedish Navy is
    -a finally ending its use of 8-inch floppies for important
    -a mil systems/equipment. Wow !

    -a Why are they still using them ? "Time-tested", "known
    -a reliability".

    You'd be surprised to know which CPUs are used when sending rockets to
    the moon: 8080-CPUs for the reasons you mentioned.

    Maybe it's different in newer rockets, but it's true for the first ones.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 20:51:08 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Mon, 15 Sep 2025 16:51:04 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On the other hand, there was a plethora of incompatible
    5 1/4" formats (at least before IBM steamrolled them), making it
    difficult to exchange data back in the days when there was a lot of diversity. At least without specialized hardware - our computer club
    had a special floppy controller known as the Disk Maker, an S-100 card
    which could handle 400 different 5 1/4" formats.

    I had a CP/M utility that could read quite a few formats that were created with the Western Digital floppy controllers but no where near 400
    flavors.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 16:17:28 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-15 10:51, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-15, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    Yes. "Proper" disks were the size of dinner plates (and a lot heavier), >>>> and could hold something like one megabyte of data.

    Platters were typically 14 inches in diameter.

    My first programming job, 1968, was on an IBM 1130, with two
    (external) disks and 16K of 16 bit words. Or maybe that was 8K --
    I seem to remember that only about 4K was available for program
    space if system routines for I/O were called and therefore loaded.

    Ahh... the good old CADET. We discussed this before, methinks

    That was the 1620, wasn't it?

    Perhaps. Memory not what it used to be. I know BCIT had one when I
    serviced their stuff.
    --
    Protons have mass? I didn't even know they were Catholic.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 16:23:18 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-15 10:51, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-15, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 15 Sep 2025 03:32:33 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    Eight-inchers were diskettes too. At least according to IBM, who used
    the term in all of their documentation (e.g. for the 3740).

    iirc the 5120 referred to them as diskettes too. 'floppy' is too
    reminiscent of LSMFT.

    OS/MFT
    OS/MVT
    LS/MFT
    TGIF
    -- Ted Nelson: Computer Lib

    That was once my favourite book. Computer Lib/Dream Machines, two books
    for the price of one.
    I still have mine.
    --
    Who is General Failure and why is he reading my drive?

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 23:17:40 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-15, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-15 10:51, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On 2025-09-15, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    Yes. "Proper" disks were the size of dinner plates (and a lot heavier), >>>>> and could hold something like one megabyte of data.

    Platters were typically 14 inches in diameter.

    My first programming job, 1968, was on an IBM 1130, with two
    (external) disks and 16K of 16 bit words. Or maybe that was 8K --
    I seem to remember that only about 4K was available for program
    space if system routines for I/O were called and therefore loaded.

    Ahh... the good old CADET. We discussed this before, methinks

    That was the 1620, wasn't it?

    Perhaps. Memory not what it used to be. I know BCIT had one when I
    serviced their stuff.

    Funny you should say that. The one 1620 I got to play with was BCIT's.
    A friend taking classes there asked for help with a programming course...
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 15 21:43:32 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-15 17:17, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-15, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-15 10:51, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On 2025-09-15, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    Yes. "Proper" disks were the size of dinner plates (and a lot heavier), >>>>>> and could hold something like one megabyte of data.

    Platters were typically 14 inches in diameter.

    My first programming job, 1968, was on an IBM 1130, with two
    (external) disks and 16K of 16 bit words. Or maybe that was 8K --
    I seem to remember that only about 4K was available for program
    space if system routines for I/O were called and therefore loaded.

    Ahh... the good old CADET. We discussed this before, methinks

    That was the 1620, wasn't it?

    Perhaps. Memory not what it used to be. I know BCIT had one when I
    serviced their stuff.

    Funny you should say that. The one 1620 I got to play with was BCIT's.
    A friend taking classes there asked for help with a programming course...

    I never did anything on the 1620, programming or otherwise. I was
    servicing their 360/30 system while working for Comma Services.

    Did you ever meet a fellow named Scriabin? I can't remember his first
    name. He worked for BCIT and I think he had something to do with the 1620.
    --
    If Barbie is so popular, why do you have to buy friends for her?

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Hibou@vpaereru-unmonitored@yahoo.com.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 06:43:33 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Le 15/09/2025 |a 21:16, c186282 a |-crit :
    On 9/15/25 03:47, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    I haven't seen an 8" disc.

    Long, long ago, in a land far away (from Denmark), our software people
    used to use them - but then, they also used punched paper tape. (I
    haven't myself, only punched cards.)

    In Denmark in private circles we used
    "floppy" for the 5-+" discs, and we did the same with 3-+" discs but
    gradually turned to "diskette". Maybe we said "minifloppy" if there
    could be doubt. I've never heard "micro-" used this way.

    -a Saw a news blurb a few weeks ago - the Swedish Navy is
    -a finally ending its use of 8-inch floppies for important
    -a mil systems/equipment. Wow !

    -a Why are they still using them ? "Time-tested", "known
    -a reliability".


    Military and naval environments are harsh - wide temperature range,
    vibration, shock from gunfire, condensation, salt fog..., not to mention electromagnetic compatibility - and restrict what can be used. Space is
    even more demanding.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Hibou@vpaereru-unmonitored@yahoo.com.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 06:46:33 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Le 16/09/2025 |a 06:43, Hibou a |-crit :

    Military and naval environments are harsh - wide temperature range, vibration, shock from gunfire, condensation, salt fog..., not to mention electromagnetic compatibility - and restrict what can be used. Space is
    even more demanding.


    And then there are the users. Army equipment, for example, has to be
    'squaddie proof'.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 09:58:15 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 16/09/2025 06:46, Hibou wrote:
    Le 16/09/2025 |a 06:43, Hibou a |-crit :

    Military and naval environments are harsh - wide temperature range,
    vibration, shock from gunfire, condensation, salt fog..., not to
    mention electromagnetic compatibility - and restrict what can be used.
    Space is even more demanding.


    And then there are the users. Army equipment, for example, has to be 'squaddie proof'.

    It's defined in the UK at least and probably NATO as well as the ability
    to roll the equipment in its transit case off the 1m high tailboard of a truck, land on any surface or point, and still be serviceable.
    --
    Labour - a bunch of rich people convincing poor people to vote for rich
    people by telling poor people that "other" rich people are the reason
    they are poor.

    Peter Thompson

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 12:44:31 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-15 22:51, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 15 Sep 2025 16:51:04 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On the other hand, there was a plethora of incompatible
    5 1/4" formats (at least before IBM steamrolled them), making it
    difficult to exchange data back in the days when there was a lot of
    diversity. At least without specialized hardware - our computer club
    had a special floppy controller known as the Disk Maker, an S-100 card
    which could handle 400 different 5 1/4" formats.

    I had a CP/M utility that could read quite a few formats that were created with the Western Digital floppy controllers but no where near 400
    flavors.

    On the PC the format was handled in software (BIOS or even userland), so
    I understand that the number of formats it can handle is infinite.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From =?iso-8859-1?Q?=D8yvind_R=F8tvold?=@orotvold@gmail.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 17:30:53 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Bertel Lund Hansen <rundtosset@lundhansen.dk> writes:


    You'd be surprised to know which CPUs are used when sending rockets to
    the moon: 8080-CPUs for the reasons you mentioned.

    Maybe it's different in newer rockets, but it's true for the first ones.

    No, "The Intel 8080 .... Introduced in April 1974", way to late for
    the first ones.
    --
    .. +yvind - soon to appear in a kill file near you.
    .. Ignorance can be cured; stupidity is forever.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@c186282@nnada.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 11:38:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/16/25 01:43, Hibou wrote:
    Le 15/09/2025 |a 21:16, c186282 a |-crit :
    On 9/15/25 03:47, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    I haven't seen an 8" disc.

    Long, long ago, in a land far away (from Denmark), our software people
    used to use them - but then, they also used punched paper tape. (I
    haven't myself, only punched cards.)

    Only used paper tape a few times, on a PDP-11.
    It *works* ... but ....

    Somewhere there's a vid of some guy with an old
    PDP-11. He uses a strip of paper tape to load the
    address of the original web page (which still exists,
    writ by the people who invented http pages).

    In Denmark in private circles we used
    "floppy" for the 5-+" discs, and we did the same with 3-+" discs but
    gradually turned to "diskette". Maybe we said "minifloppy" if there
    could be doubt. I've never heard "micro-" used this way.

    -a-a Saw a news blurb a few weeks ago - the Swedish Navy is
    -a-a finally ending its use of 8-inch floppies for important
    -a-a mil systems/equipment. Wow !

    -a-a Why are they still using them ? "Time-tested", "known
    -a-a reliability".


    Military and naval environments are harsh - wide temperature range, vibration, shock from gunfire, condensation, salt fog..., not to mention compatibility - and restrict what can be used. Space is
    even more demanding.

    Wide tracks can surely resist a little vibration and
    temperature flexing better than a media where it's
    all seriously packed in.

    But, and a few others here have noted it, for govt
    projects you tend to go with what's already known,
    things known functional. That's going to be older
    equipment, not the latest and greatest. Then you
    are STUCK with the old stuff.

    US mil ... tech equipment probably gets specced five
    to ten years before the actual plane or submarine or
    rocket is manufactured.




    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Athel Cornish-Bowden@me@yahoo.com to alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 17:44:35 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-16 15:38:25 +0000, c186282 said:

    On 9/16/25 01:43, Hibou wrote:
    Le 15/09/2025 a 21:16, c186282 a ocrit :
    On 9/15/25 03:47, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    I haven't seen an 8" disc.

    Long, long ago, in a land far away (from Denmark), our software people
    used to use them - but then, they also used punched paper tape. (I
    haven't myself, only punched cards.)

    Only used paper tape a few times, on a PDP-11.

    The first computing I did was with paper tape, in about 1966. The
    program was written in Mercury Autocode, not by me but by my supervisor.

    It *works* ... but ....

    Somewhere there's a vid of some guy with an old
    PDP-11. He uses a strip of paper tape to load the
    address of the original web page (which still exists,
    writ by the people who invented http pages).

    In Denmark in private circles we used
    "floppy" for the 5+" discs, and we did the same with 3+" discs but
    gradually turned to "diskette". Maybe we said "minifloppy" if there
    could be doubt. I've never heard "micro-" used this way.

    aa Saw a news blurb a few weeks ago - the Swedish Navy is
    aa finally ending its use of 8-inch floppies for important
    aa mil systems/equipment. Wow !

    aa Why are they still using them ? "Time-tested", "known
    aa reliability".


    Military and naval environments are harsh - wide temperature range,
    vibration, shock from gunfire, condensation, salt fog..., not to
    mention compatibility - and restrict what can be used. Space is even
    more demanding.

    Wide tracks can surely resist a little vibration and
    temperature flexing better than a media where it's
    all seriously packed in.

    But, and a few others here have noted it, for govt
    projects you tend to go with what's already known,
    things known functional. That's going to be older
    equipment, not the latest and greatest. Then you
    are STUCK with the old stuff.

    US mil ... tech equipment probably gets specced five
    to ten years before the actual plane or submarine or
    rocket is manufactured.
    --
    Athel -- French and British, living in Marseilles for 38 years; mainly
    in England until 1987.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 17:36:32 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-16, c186282 <c186282@nnada.net> wrote:

    But, and a few others here have noted it, for govt
    projects you tend to go with what's already known,
    things known functional. That's going to be older
    equipment, not the latest and greatest. Then you
    are STUCK with the old stuff.

    Stuff that works
    Stuff that holds up
    The kind of stuff you don't hang on the wall
    Stuff that's real
    Stuff you feel
    It's the kind of stuff you reach for when you fall
    -- Guy Clark
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 17:36:33 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-16, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-15 17:17, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On 2025-09-15, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-15 10:51, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On 2025-09-15, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    Ahh... the good old CADET. We discussed this before, methinks

    That was the 1620, wasn't it?

    Perhaps. Memory not what it used to be. I know BCIT had one when I
    serviced their stuff.

    Funny you should say that. The one 1620 I got to play with was BCIT's.
    A friend taking classes there asked for help with a programming course...

    I never did anything on the 1620, programming or otherwise. I was
    servicing their 360/30 system while working for Comma Services.

    Did you ever meet a fellow named Scriabin? I can't remember his first
    name. He worked for BCIT and I think he had something to do with the 1620.

    I never met any BCIT staff - this student friend just took me into
    the machine room and turned me loose. In my spare time I wrote a
    tic-tac-toe program for the 1620 and played with it for a while.
    Eventually the typebar that contained the vertical bar wore out -
    the character started printing wonky, and finally the slug broke off
    and flew right out of the machine.

    The only Scriabin I know of is the Russian composer.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 18:36:54 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 16/09/2025 11:44, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-15 22:51, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 15 Sep 2025 16:51:04 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    -a On the other hand, there was a plethora of incompatible
    5 1/4" formats (at least before IBM steamrolled them), making it
    difficult to exchange data back in the days when there was a lot of
    diversity.-a At least without specialized hardware - our computer club
    had a special floppy controller known as the Disk Maker, an S-100 card
    which could handle 400 different 5 1/4" formats.

    I had a CP/M utility that could read quite a few formats that were
    created
    with the Western Digital floppy controllers but no where near 400
    flavors.

    On the PC the format was handled in software (BIOS or even userland), so
    I understand that the number of formats it can handle is infinite.

    Not really. the floppy drives had limitations
    --
    "The great thing about Glasgow is that if there's a nuclear attack it'll
    look exactly the same afterwards."

    Billy Connolly

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 20:28:35 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 16.09.2025 kl. 12.44 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    On the PC the format was handled in software (BIOS or even userland),

    The 3-+" floppies could hold 720 kByte when used on a PC. If you set up config.sys correctly, it could handle 144 kByte.

    I haven't tried other formats on a PC, but I would be surprised if it
    could handle other formats - without formatting.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 20:34:04 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 16.09.2025 kl. 17.38 skrev c186282:

    -a Only used paper tape a few times, on a PDP-11.
    -a It *works* ... but ....

    The first computer I came in contact with, was from Regnecentralen - the
    first Danish company to produce computers.It consisted of a box around
    60 cm * 40 cm * 200 cm. It was connected to thre TTYs. The memory
    available to the users was 17 kByte in all. It used paper tape also to
    load the OS. I could punch out the Basic programs that I wrote.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Tony Cooper@tonycooper214@gmail.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 15:06:23 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Tue, 16 Sep 2025 18:36:54 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 16/09/2025 11:44, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-15 22:51, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 15 Sep 2025 16:51:04 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    a On the other hand, there was a plethora of incompatible
    5 1/4" formats (at least before IBM steamrolled them), making it
    difficult to exchange data back in the days when there was a lot of
    diversity.a At least without specialized hardware - our computer club
    had a special floppy controller known as the Disk Maker, an S-100 card >>>> which could handle 400 different 5 1/4" formats.

    I had a CP/M utility that could read quite a few formats that were
    created
    with the Western Digital floppy controllers but no where near 400
    flavors.

    On the PC the format was handled in software (BIOS or even userland), so
    I understand that the number of formats it can handle is infinite.

    Not really. the floppy drives had limitations

    Whenever I see the heading "Floppies" in the newsgroup I think it's a
    support group for men who suffer Erectile Disfunction or women who
    need large bra sizes.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Blueshirt@blueshirt@indigo.news to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 20:30:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage


    Tony Cooper wrote:

    Whenever I see the heading "Floppies" in the newsgroup I
    think it's a support group for men who suffer Erectile
    Disfunction

    Once a very important subject for Usenet users... judging by
    all the "Buy Viagra" spam that newsgroups used to be infected
    with!

    or women who need large bra sizes.

    Those floppies were affectionately called "sweater puppies"
    back in the day! ;-)
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 13:36:58 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-16 11:36, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-16, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-15 17:17, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On 2025-09-15, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-15 10:51, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On 2025-09-15, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    Ahh... the good old CADET. We discussed this before, methinks

    That was the 1620, wasn't it?

    Perhaps. Memory not what it used to be. I know BCIT had one when I
    serviced their stuff.

    Funny you should say that. The one 1620 I got to play with was BCIT's.
    A friend taking classes there asked for help with a programming course... >>
    I never did anything on the 1620, programming or otherwise. I was
    servicing their 360/30 system while working for Comma Services.

    Did you ever meet a fellow named Scriabin? I can't remember his first
    name. He worked for BCIT and I think he had something to do with the 1620.

    I never met any BCIT staff - this student friend just took me into
    the machine room and turned me loose. In my spare time I wrote a
    tic-tac-toe program for the 1620 and played with it for a while.
    Eventually the typebar that contained the vertical bar wore out -
    the character started printing wonky, and finally the slug broke off
    and flew right out of the machine.

    The only Scriabin I know of is the Russian composer.

    As did I, then. This fellow was either a grandson or great grandson of
    the composer.
    --
    Antigram: dormitories = tidier rooms


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 13:42:24 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-15 23:43, Hibou wrote:
    Le 15/09/2025 |a 21:16, c186282 a |-crit :
    On 9/15/25 03:47, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    I haven't seen an 8" disc.

    Long, long ago, in a land far away (from Denmark), our software people
    used to use them - but then, they also used punched paper tape. (I
    haven't myself, only punched cards.)

    Well, after all, a punch card is just a short length of 80-channel paper
    tape.

    In Denmark in private circles we used
    "floppy" for the 5-+" discs, and we did the same with 3-+" discs but
    gradually turned to "diskette". Maybe we said "minifloppy" if there
    could be doubt. I've never heard "micro-" used this way.

    -a-a Saw a news blurb a few weeks ago - the Swedish Navy is
    -a-a finally ending its use of 8-inch floppies for important
    -a-a mil systems/equipment. Wow !

    -a-a Why are they still using them ? "Time-tested", "known
    -a-a reliability".


    Military and naval environments are harsh - wide temperature range, vibration, shock from gunfire, condensation, salt fog..., not to mention electromagnetic compatibility - and restrict what can be used. Space is
    even more demanding.

    --
    I have noticed that even those who assert that everything is predestined
    and that we can change nothing about it still look both ways before they
    cross the street.
    ~ Steven Hawking

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 19:48:04 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Tue, 16 Sep 2025 12:44:31 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    On the PC the format was handled in software (BIOS or even userland), so
    I understand that the number of formats it can handle is infinite.

    https://www.alldatasheet.com/datasheet-pdf/pdf/129527/NEC/UPD765A.html

    The PC originally used the UPD765.

    https://www.isdaman.com/alsos/hardware/fdc/floppy.htm

    There were limitations.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 21:58:00 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-16 20:28, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 16.09.2025 kl. 12.44 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    On the PC the format was handled in software (BIOS or even userland),

    The 3-+" floppies could hold 720 kByte when used on a PC. If you set up config.sys correctly, it could handle 144 kByte.

    I haven't tried other formats on a PC, but I would be surprised if it
    could handle other formats - without formatting.


    Well, yes, the disks had to be formatted. A tool like PCTools Backup
    would format and write in one operation, almost at hard disk speed.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From John Ames@commodorejohn@gmail.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 13:34:11 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Tue, 16 Sep 2025 20:28:35 +0200
    Bertel Lund Hansen <rundtosset@lundhansen.dk> wrote:
    On the PC the format was handled in software (BIOS or even
    userland),

    The 3+" floppies could hold 720 kByte when used on a PC. If you set
    up config.sys correctly, it could handle 144 kByte.

    I haven't tried other formats on a PC, but I would be surprised if it
    could handle other formats - without formatting.
    The standard PC boot sector contains disk geometry info which can *theoretically* represent a wide range of disk formats; I'm not sure
    how far that can practically be pushed. The MS-DOS FORMAT utility
    supported a lot more options for disk sizes, but I don't know if it
    could read any arbitrary geometry as specified in the boot sector.
    The controller itself imposed some limitations as well (at least some
    of the parameters were shared across both drives on the ribbon, which
    made for interesting times if one was trying to access a non-standard
    format while running off a floppy in a standard format!) And only FM/
    MFM encoding was supported, which meant that GCR-format disks (Apple
    II, 400/800KB Mac, most Commodore) couldn't be accessed in any case.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 20:35:02 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-16, Bertel Lund Hansen <rundtosset@lundhansen.dk> wrote:

    Den 16.09.2025 kl. 17.38 skrev c186282:

    -a Only used paper tape a few times, on a PDP-11.
    -a It *works* ... but ....

    The first computer I came in contact with, was from Regnecentralen - the first Danish company to produce computers.It consisted of a box around
    60 cm * 40 cm * 200 cm. It was connected to thre TTYs. The memory
    available to the users was 17 kByte in all. It used paper tape also to
    load the OS. I could punch out the Basic programs that I wrote.

    The shop where I first worked had a Univac 9300 that had a
    Regnecentralen RC-2000 paper tape reader interfaced to it.
    This was quite a beast - it was about a foot and a half on
    a side, and contained a 256-byte buffer which its servo-driven
    capstan tried to keep half full. If the computer pulled data
    from it fast enough, it would rev up to 2000 characters per
    second, i.e. the tape would fly through at 200 inches per second.

    A lot of our clients sent in data that had been prepared on
    adding machines with a paper tape punch attached; I became
    the local paper tape guru, coming up with IOCS variants that
    could handle the various formats that we received. Most of
    them were BCD, but we got some ASCII tapes, and we had one
    client who prepared text on IBM Selectrics with paper tape
    punches, which punched the Selectric tilt-and-rotate codes.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 20:35:03 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-16, Bertel Lund Hansen <rundtosset@lundhansen.dk> wrote:

    Den 16.09.2025 kl. 12.44 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    On the PC the format was handled in software (BIOS or even userland),

    The 3-+" floppies could hold 720 kByte when used on a PC. If you set up config.sys correctly, it could handle 144 kByte.

    I haven't tried other formats on a PC, but I would be surprised if it
    could handle other formats - without formatting.

    The same floppy disks formatted on a Mac held 800K. The Amiga held
    880K, but it read and wrote entire tracks at a time, which meant that inter-sector gaps could be greatly reduced, if not eliminated entirely.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 00:42:55 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-16 22:34, John Ames wrote:
    On Tue, 16 Sep 2025 20:28:35 +0200
    Bertel Lund Hansen <rundtosset@lundhansen.dk> wrote:

    On the PC the format was handled in software (BIOS or even
    userland),

    The 3-+" floppies could hold 720 kByte when used on a PC. If you set
    up config.sys correctly, it could handle 144 kByte.

    I haven't tried other formats on a PC, but I would be surprised if it
    could handle other formats - without formatting.

    The standard PC boot sector contains disk geometry info which can *theoretically* represent a wide range of disk formats; I'm not sure
    how far that can practically be pushed. The MS-DOS FORMAT utility
    supported a lot more options for disk sizes, but I don't know if it
    could read any arbitrary geometry as specified in the boot sector.

    The controller itself imposed some limitations as well (at least some
    of the parameters were shared across both drives on the ribbon, which
    made for interesting times if one was trying to access a non-standard
    format while running off a floppy in a standard format!) And only FM/
    MFM encoding was supported, which meant that GCR-format disks (Apple
    II, 400/800KB Mac, most Commodore) couldn't be accessed in any case.

    I long ago read an article in a magazine that explained and included
    software to write and read floppies with a lot more capacity. I don't
    want to write a figure, because I don't remember. It played with gap
    sizes and numbers.

    Maybe I was busy at the time and did not do the experiment, I only read it.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 10:44:44 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 16/09/25 15:43, Hibou wrote:
    Le 15/09/2025 |a 21:16, c186282 a |-crit :
    On 9/15/25 03:47, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    I haven't seen an 8" disc.

    Long, long ago, in a land far away (from Denmark), our software
    people used to use them - but then, they also used punched paper
    tape. (I haven't myself, only punched cards.)

    Our university department bought one of the first PDP-11s. The starting
    point was when two departments (electrical and mechanical engineering)
    each had funding to buy a calculator. I pointed out that if they pooled
    that money they could afford to buy a PDP-8. Then, at the last minute,
    the DEC salesman mentioned that they were bringing out a new
    minicomputer that was better than a PDP-8.

    I had to stay up all night to run my programs on the PDP-11/20, because
    that's when it was available. The first step was to key in a short
    loader using the front panel switches. That would load a better binary
    loader from paper tape. Then I could load the assembler, also from paper
    tape, which took a long time. Then finally my own program, also on paper
    tape that I had punched earlier.

    That taught me a programming philosophy that lasted me for a lot of my
    life. Instead of debugging, get it right the first time. You spend a lot
    of time writing it down on paper and desk-checking before committing it
    to paper tape.

    Some years later I tried this out in one of the classes I taught. I gave
    a programming assignment, and told them they would get only one run.
    That is, it had to work the first time. Amazingly, about 80% of the
    class succeeded. These were students who would normally spend hours
    revising and debugging.

    These days, I must admit, I also spend a lot of time revising my
    programs. My deteriorating eyesight means that I make a lot more typos
    than I used to, so my first compilation of a program will give a couple
    of dozen error messages. Then I fix those, compile again, and still get
    a bunch of error messages. It's a time-wasting approach, compared with
    getting it right the first time, but that's what I have been reduced to.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 02:51:21 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Wed, 17 Sep 2025 10:44:44 +1000, Peter Moylan wrote:


    That taught me a programming philosophy that lasted me for a lot of my
    life. Instead of debugging, get it right the first time. You spend a lot
    of time writing it down on paper and desk-checking before committing it
    to paper tape.

    We had pads of coding forms and would use them to write the code. The next step was to transfer them to Hollerith cards with a keypunch. Miss that continuation punch? You'd get the deck back in a day or two.


    These days, I must admit, I also spend a lot of time revising my
    programs. My deteriorating eyesight means that I make a lot more typos
    than I used to, so my first compilation of a program will give a couple
    of dozen error messages. Then I fix those, compile again, and still get
    a bunch of error messages. It's a time-wasting approach, compared with getting it right the first time, but that's what I have been reduced to.

    I had some eye surgeries a couple of years ago but prior to that I had
    fun. Python has list comprehensions that use [] and generator expressions
    that use (). The generators save memory but they are a one-shot and you
    can't iterate over the same generator twice. A list comprehension is built
    in memory and can be reused.

    Of course, I used () by mistake and couldn't figure out why it worked one
    time and the difference between [ and ( on a laptop screen didn't exactly
    jump out at me.



    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 03:07:08 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Tue, 16 Sep 2025 21:58:00 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    Well, yes, the disks had to be formatted. A tool like PCTools Backup
    would format and write in one operation, almost at hard disk speed.

    DECs shot at the PC world before they became a footnote in history. "We'll
    use this weird format and not provide a format utility so you'll have to
    buy the diskettes from us!" The Rainbow was an interesting machine but
    that ploy and the home grown DOs didn't win it many friends.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 16 23:16:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-16 18:44, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 16/09/25 15:43, Hibou wrote:
    Le 15/09/2025 |a 21:16, c186282 a |-crit :
    On 9/15/25 03:47, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    I haven't seen an 8" disc.

    Long, long ago, in a land far away (from Denmark), our software
    people used to use them - but then, they also used punched paper
    tape. (I haven't myself, only punched cards.)

    Our university department bought one of the first PDP-11s. The starting
    point was when two departments (electrical and mechanical engineering)
    each had funding to buy a calculator. I pointed out that if they pooled
    that money they could afford to buy a PDP-8. Then, at the last minute,
    the DEC salesman mentioned that they were bringing out a new
    minicomputer that was better than a PDP-8.

    I had to stay up all night to run my programs on the PDP-11/20, because that's when it was available. The first step was to key in a short
    loader using the front panel switches. That would load a better binary
    loader from paper tape. Then I could load the assembler, also from paper tape, which took a long time. Then finally my own program, also on paper
    tape that I had punched earlier.

    That taught me a programming philosophy that lasted me for a lot of my
    life. Instead of debugging, get it right the first time. You spend a lot
    of time writing it down on paper and desk-checking before committing it
    to paper tape.

    Some years later I tried this out in one of the classes I taught. I gave
    a programming assignment, and told them they would get only one run.
    That is, it had to work the first time. Amazingly, about 80% of the
    class succeeded. These were students who would normally spend hours
    revising and debugging.

    These days, I must admit, I also spend a lot of time revising my
    programs. My deteriorating eyesight means that I make a lot more typos
    than I used to, so my first compilation of a program will give a couple
    of dozen error messages. Then I fix those, compile again, and still get
    a bunch of error messages. It's a time-wasting approach, compared with getting it right the first time, but that's what I have been reduced to.

    Reminds me of a song...

    There's ninety nine little bugs in the code.
    Ninety Nine little bugs.
    Fix one bug, compile it again.
    There's a hundred and three litle bugs in the code
    ....
    --
    rCLI manufacture table tops,rCY said Tom, counterproductively.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 06:46:43 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-17, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 16 Sep 2025 21:58:00 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    Well, yes, the disks had to be formatted. A tool like PCTools Backup
    would format and write in one operation, almost at hard disk speed.

    DECs shot at the PC world before they became a footnote in history. "We'll use this weird format and not provide a format utility so you'll have to
    buy the diskettes from us!" The Rainbow was an interesting machine but
    that ploy and the home grown DOs didn't win it many friends.

    One place where I worked had a couple of dedicated word processors
    (remember them?) made by AES, who tried the same trick. When we added
    the CP/M option, I discovered that FORMAT.COM would happily format
    floppies that you could buy at the local computer store for half the
    price so that they'd work in native mode.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Hibou@vpaereru-unmonitored@yahoo.com.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 08:13:21 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Le 17/09/2025 |a 06:16, lar3ryca a |-crit :
    On 2025-09-16 18:44, Peter Moylan wrote:

    These days, I must admit, I also spend a lot of time revising my
    programs. My deteriorating eyesight means that I make a lot more typos
    than I used to, so my first compilation of a program will give a couple
    of dozen error messages. Then I fix those, compile again, and still get
    a bunch of error messages. It's a time-wasting approach, compared with
    getting it right the first time, but that's what I have been reduced to.

    Reminds me of a song...

    There's ninety nine little bugs in the code.
    Ninety Nine little bugs.
    Fix one bug, compile it again.
    There's a hundred and three litle bugs in the code
    ....


    <Smile>

    Fortunately, it's not quite as bad as that. Fix the first one and six dependent ones disappear.

    Peter's right-by-design method is best, though. Bugs can lie quiet for
    an age before finally causing a failure. From fly-by-wire to fry-by-wire
    in one line of code.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 09:56:12 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 16/09/2025 20:30, Blueshirt wrote:

    Tony Cooper wrote:

    Whenever I see the heading "Floppies" in the newsgroup I
    think it's a support group for men who suffer Erectile
    Disfunction

    Once a very important subject for Usenet users... judging by
    all the "Buy Viagra" spam that newsgroups used to be infected
    with!

    or women who need large bra sizes.

    Those floppies were affectionately called "sweater puppies"
    back in the day! ;-)

    Never gear the term 'flapping like a big girls blouse' ?
    --
    In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice.
    In practice, there is.
    -- Yogi Berra

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 11:58:18 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-17 08:46, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-17, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 16 Sep 2025 21:58:00 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    Well, yes, the disks had to be formatted. A tool like PCTools Backup
    would format and write in one operation, almost at hard disk speed.

    DECs shot at the PC world before they became a footnote in history. "We'll >> use this weird format and not provide a format utility so you'll have to
    buy the diskettes from us!" The Rainbow was an interesting machine but
    that ploy and the home grown DOs didn't win it many friends.

    One place where I worked had a couple of dedicated word processors
    (remember them?) made by AES,

    I remember machines sold as word processors, yes. One by Amstrad, I think.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amstrad_PCW

    With a Z80 cpu.

    -2All models except the last shipped with the Locoscript word processing program, the CP/M Plus operating system, Mallard BASIC and the Logo programming language at no extra cost. The last model, PcW16, used a
    custom GUI operating system. -+

    who tried the same trick. When we added
    the CP/M option, I discovered that FORMAT.COM would happily format
    floppies that you could buy at the local computer store for half the
    price so that they'd work in native mode.



    I also remember typewriters with an LCD display. You typed, then it
    printed the line after checking, I think.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 11:15:00 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 16/09/2025 23:42, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    I long ago read an article in a magazine that explained and included software to write and read floppies with a lot more capacity. I don't
    want to write a figure, because I don't remember. It played with gap
    sizes and numbers.

    I wrote a bios to read and write floppy disks for a minicomputer control system. Based on IIRC an 80988 it was the rom based boot computer that
    would load software from floppy to pass along to the main computer -
    which I think might have been a bit slice thing. This would have been
    mid 60s I think. I cant remember exactly what the drive specs were, but
    it was relatively easy to implement a FAT filesystem and directories
    good enough to make a Clib that could use the standard IO format calls
    to read and write and IBM DOS compatible floppy.

    ISTR I interfaced to a WD floppy disk controller chip. So whatever that
    chip could do I could have done in software, though I never strayed
    outside the area of 'compatible with MSDOS'
    --
    rCLIt is not the truth of Marxism that explains the willingness of intellectuals to believe it, but the power that it confers on
    intellectuals, in their attempts to control the world. And since...it is futile to reason someone out of a thing that he was not reasoned into,
    we can conclude that Marxism owes its remarkable power to survive every criticism to the fact that it is not a truth-directed but a
    power-directed system of thought.rCY
    Sir Roger Scruton

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nuno Silva@nunojsilva@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 11:51:35 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-17, rbowman wrote:

    On Wed, 17 Sep 2025 10:44:44 +1000, Peter Moylan wrote:

    These days, I must admit, I also spend a lot of time revising my
    programs. My deteriorating eyesight means that I make a lot more typos
    than I used to, so my first compilation of a program will give a couple
    of dozen error messages. Then I fix those, compile again, and still get
    a bunch of error messages. It's a time-wasting approach, compared with
    getting it right the first time, but that's what I have been reduced to.

    I had some eye surgeries a couple of years ago but prior to that I had
    fun. Python has list comprehensions that use [] and generator expressions that use (). The generators save memory but they are a one-shot and you can't iterate over the same generator twice. A list comprehension is built in memory and can be reused.

    Of course, I used () by mistake and couldn't figure out why it worked one time and the difference between [ and ( on a laptop screen didn't exactly jump out at me.

    The choice of font or rendering method can affect this a lot, just for a
    small comparison, take Terminus and LatArCyrHeb, the former seems, at
    least for some sizes, to focus on "thinner" lines, the latter has
    "blocky" chars. Depending on your eyesight, I guess you may prefer one
    or the other simply based on that.

    Under X11, in my experience it often boils down to anything with
    antialiasing rendering worse. It easily loses the contrast and sharpness
    that comes for granted with a bitmap font. (Yes, things can be tweaked
    in the font rendering library for non-bitmap fonts, but I've yet to
    achieve something that's as readable as bitmap fonts.)
    --
    Nuno Silva
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Chris Elvidge@chris@internal.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 12:14:18 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 17/09/2025 at 10:58, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-17 08:46, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-17, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 16 Sep 2025 21:58:00 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    Well, yes, the disks had to be formatted. A tool like PCTools Backup
    would format and write in one operation, almost at hard disk speed.

    DECs shot at the PC world before they became a footnote in history.
    "We'll
    use this weird format and not provide a format utility so you'll have to >>> buy the diskettes from us!" The Rainbow was an interesting machine but
    that ploy and the home grown DOs didn't win it many friends.

    One place where I worked had a couple of dedicated word processors
    (remember them?) made by AES,

    I remember machines sold as word processors, yes. One by Amstrad, I think.


    I remember when Wang were big (no sniggering at the back, please) in
    Word Processing.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amstrad_PCW

    With a Z80 cpu.

    -2All models except the last shipped with the Locoscript word processing program, the CP/M Plus operating system, Mallard BASIC and the Logo programming language at no extra cost. The last model, PcW16, used a
    custom GUI operating system. -+

    who tried the same trick. When we added
    the CP/M option, I discovered that FORMAT.COM would happily format
    floppies that you could buy at the local computer store for half the
    price so that they'd work in native mode.



    I also remember typewriters with an LCD display. You typed, then it
    printed the line after checking, I think.

    --
    Chris Elvidge, England
    I AM NOT AUTHORIZED TO FIRE SUBSTITUTE TEACHERS
    Bart Simpson on chalkboard in episode 1F09

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From ram@ram@zedat.fu-berlin.de (Stefan Ram) to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 11:16:01 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Nuno Silva <nunojsilva@invalid.invalid> wrote or quoted:
    The choice of font or rendering method can affect this a lot, just for a >small comparison, take Terminus and LatArCyrHeb, the former seems, at
    least for some sizes, to focus on "thinner" lines, the latter has
    "blocky" chars. Depending on your eyesight, I guess you may prefer one
    or the other simply based on that.

    I don't really have any eye problems myself, luckily, but I think
    some editors with zoom keys, like [Ctrl]-[+] / [Ctrl]-[-], are
    pretty handy. You can quickly zoom in if a character looks hard
    to make out. I hope all the programmers in the newsgroups keep
    enjoying their work and finding success with their code!

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 10:56:18 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-17 04:51, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2025-09-17, rbowman wrote:

    On Wed, 17 Sep 2025 10:44:44 +1000, Peter Moylan wrote:

    These days, I must admit, I also spend a lot of time revising my
    programs. My deteriorating eyesight means that I make a lot more typos
    than I used to, so my first compilation of a program will give a couple
    of dozen error messages. Then I fix those, compile again, and still get
    a bunch of error messages. It's a time-wasting approach, compared with
    getting it right the first time, but that's what I have been reduced to.

    I had some eye surgeries a couple of years ago but prior to that I had
    fun. Python has list comprehensions that use [] and generator expressions
    that use (). The generators save memory but they are a one-shot and you
    can't iterate over the same generator twice. A list comprehension is built >> in memory and can be reused.

    Of course, I used () by mistake and couldn't figure out why it worked one
    time and the difference between [ and ( on a laptop screen didn't exactly
    jump out at me.

    The choice of font or rendering method can affect this a lot, just for a small comparison, take Terminus and LatArCyrHeb, the former seems, at
    least for some sizes, to focus on "thinner" lines, the latter has
    "blocky" chars. Depending on your eyesight, I guess you may prefer one
    or the other simply based on that.

    Under X11, in my experience it often boils down to anything with
    antialiasing rendering worse. It easily loses the contrast and sharpness
    that comes for granted with a bitmap font. (Yes, things can be tweaked
    in the font rendering library for non-bitmap fonts, but I've yet to
    achieve something that's as readable as bitmap fonts.)

    What I look for in an everyday font is one in which some characters are
    easily distinguishable from others.
    Lower case L vs 1 vs upper case I, O vs 0, are examples.

    In reference to the sig below, I have my own version.

    I have never killed any one, but I will be reading some obituary notices
    with great satisfaction.
    --
    I have never killed any one, but I have read some obituary notices
    with great satisfaction.
    -Clarence Darrow

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Snidely@snidely.too@gmail.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 10:50:34 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    The Natural Philosopher wrote on 9/17/2025 :
    On 16/09/2025 23:42, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    I long ago read an article in a magazine that explained and included
    software to write and read floppies with a lot more capacity. I don't want >> to write a figure, because I don't remember. It played with gap sizes and >> numbers.

    I wrote a bios to read and write floppy disks for a minicomputer control system. Based on IIRC an 80988

    80988? I don't recognize that as an Intel part. Certainly not a
    processor. The i8088 was the processor IBM went with, the small-bus
    version of the 8086. There were some interesting coprocessors in that
    family, the i8087 numeric engine being the best known, but there wa an
    I/O coprocessor name the i8089 with a funky assembly language.

    The i960 would be a different development line with a RISC instruction
    set, and a stripped-down version would get used in some embedded
    processor designs, primarily printers.

    it was the rom based boot computer that would
    load software from floppy to pass along to the main computer - which I think might have been a bit slice thing. This would have been mid 60s I think.

    Floppies in the mid-60s? Mid-60s "small computers" were the PDP-8 and
    the Nova, and the PDP-8 used DecTape when it didn't have a hard disk,
    and as portable storage when it did have a hard disk.


    I
    cant remember exactly what the drive specs were, but it was relatively easy to implement a FAT filesystem and directories good enough to make a Clib that
    could use the standard IO format calls to read and write and IBM DOS compatible floppy.

    ISTR I interfaced to a WD floppy disk controller chip. So whatever that chip could do I could have done in software, though I never strayed outside the area of 'compatible with MSDOS'

    The FD1771 chip was introduced around 1980, it seems.

    /dps
    --
    "I'm glad unicorns don't ever need upgrades."
    "We are as up as it is possible to get graded!"
    _Phoebe and Her Unicorn_, 2016.05.15
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 19:27:13 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 17/09/2025 18:50, Snidely wrote:
    it was the rom based boot computer that would load software from
    floppy to pass along to the main computer - which I think might have
    been a bit slice thing. This would have been mid 60s I think.

    Did I say that? Mid 80s.

    Floppies in the mid-60s?-a Mid-60s "small computers" were the PDP-8 and
    the Nova, and the PDP-8 used DecTape when it didn't have a hard disk,
    and as portable storage when it did have a hard disk.


    I cant remember exactly what the drive specs were, but it was
    relatively easy to implement a FAT filesystem and directories good
    enough to make a Clib that could use the standard IO format calls to
    read and write and IBM DOS compatible floppy.

    ISTR I interfaced to a WD floppy disk controller chip. So whatever
    that chip could do I could have done in software, though I never
    strayed outside the area of 'compatible with MSDOS'

    The FD1771 chip was introduced around 1980, it seems.

    That gybes. I think it was 1985- 1987.

    I cant find any trace of who the company was.


    /dps
    --
    "I am inclined to tell the truth and dislike people who lie consistently.
    This makes me unfit for the company of people of a Left persuasion, and
    all women"

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Snidely@snidely.too@gmail.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 11:47:14 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Tuesday, Peter Moylan exclaimed wildly:

    I had to stay up all night to run my programs on the PDP-11/20, because that's when it was available. The first step was to key in a short
    loader using the front panel switches. That would load a better binary
    loader from paper tape. Then I could load the assembler, also from paper tape, which took a long time. Then finally my own program, also on paper
    tape that I had punched earlier.

    11/20s didn't have disks?

    That taught me a programming philosophy that lasted me for a lot of my
    life. Instead of debugging, get it right the first time. You spend a lot
    of time writing it down on paper and desk-checking before committing it
    to paper tape.

    I've done a lot of desk-checking and still find it hard to get it right
    the first time. Was sucessful with a NIM program in Fortran, though.

    /dps "there's a lot of sump in assumptions"
    --
    "What do you think of my cart, Miss Morland? A neat one, is not it?
    Well hung: curricle-hung in fact. Come sit by me and we'll test the
    springs."
    (Speculative fiction by H.Lacedaemonian.)
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 19:49:46 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Wed, 17 Sep 2025 08:13:21 +0100, Hibou wrote:

    Peter's right-by-design method is best, though. Bugs can lie quiet for
    an age before finally causing a failure. From fly-by-wire to fry-by-wire
    in one line of code.

    The last bug I fixed had been quietly lurking for 20 years waiting for
    someone to create a user name starting with 'TT' .
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 20:09:53 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Wed, 17 Sep 2025 10:50:34 -0700, Snidely wrote:

    The FD1771 chip was introduced around 1980, it seems.

    https://hardwarecomputerist.atariverse.com/media/pdf/datasheet/ Western%20Digital%20FD1771%20-%20Specifications.pdf

    1976, I believe although that datasheet is dated March 1978. It was very popular with CP/M systems. The downside was its flexibility and many
    different formats were developed.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 20:27:53 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Wed, 17 Sep 2025 12:14:18 +0100, Chris Elvidge wrote:

    I remember when Wang were big (no sniggering at the back, please) in
    Word Processing.

    Wang Labs was a big part of the 'Massachusetts Miracle' that Dukakis tried
    to exploit in the '88 election. Dukakis didn't have squat to do with the miracle and it was fading fast. I left the area in '88, successfully
    reading the writing on the wall.

    An Wang had a personal feud with IBM and never thought past the MIS niche.
    In fact many of the players in the 'Miracle' are history -- Wang, DEC, DG, Prime, and others.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Sam Plusnet@not@home.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 21:41:47 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 17/09/2025 07:46, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-17, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 16 Sep 2025 21:58:00 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    Well, yes, the disks had to be formatted. A tool like PCTools Backup
    would format and write in one operation, almost at hard disk speed.

    DECs shot at the PC world before they became a footnote in history. "We'll >> use this weird format and not provide a format utility so you'll have to
    buy the diskettes from us!" The Rainbow was an interesting machine but
    that ploy and the home grown DOs didn't win it many friends.

    One place where I worked had a couple of dedicated word processors
    (remember them?) made by AES, who tried the same trick. When we added
    the CP/M option, I discovered that FORMAT.COM would happily format
    floppies that you could buy at the local computer store for half the
    price so that they'd work in native mode.


    The firm I worked for had one of those - the daisywheel printer gave a
    high quality print for formal documents and the WP operators were all specially trained in... whatever the software was.
    IIRC, those 8" floppy discs were said to be hard sector formatted, which
    was why you couldn't get your discs from other sources.
    That information was very much second hand, so I have no idea if it was correct.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jeff Barnett@jbb@notatt.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 15:18:01 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/17/2025 12:27 PM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 17/09/2025 18:50, Snidely wrote:
    it was the rom based boot computer that would load software from
    floppy to pass along to the main computer - which I think might have
    been a bit slice thing. This would have been mid 60s I think.

    Did I say that? Mid 80s.

    A type of floppy was in the early IBM 360 - late 1960s. Its contents
    were the current microcode and was copied into the "real" hardware on
    power up. An engineer where I worked (SDC - a federally chartered not
    for profit) went nosing in the cabinets one day and pieced most of that together. That led to discussions with IBM that were to allow us to
    screw around with the microcode. I tried to figure out the advantage in turning LISP function calls, variable bindings and retrievals, and some garbage collection functions into micro-coded instructions. I was rather amazed to find that there were virtually no saving and certainly none
    worth biting off a rather onerous maintenance responsibility.
    Floppies in the mid-60s?-a Mid-60s "small computers" were the PDP-8 and
    the Nova, and the PDP-8 used DecTape when it didn't have a hard disk,
    and as portable storage when it did have a hard disk.


    I cant remember exactly what the drive specs were, but it was
    relatively easy to implement a FAT filesystem and directories good
    enough to make a Clib that could use the standard IO format calls to
    read and write and IBM DOS compatible floppy.

    ISTR I interfaced to a WD floppy disk controller chip. So whatever
    that chip could do I could have done in software, though I never
    strayed outside the area of 'compatible with MSDOS'

    The FD1771 chip was introduced around 1980, it seems.

    That gybes. I think it was 1985- 1987.

    I cant find any trace of who the company was.


    /dps


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@c186282@nnada.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 18:47:38 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/16/25 14:34, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 16.09.2025 kl. 17.38 skrev c186282:

    -a-a Only used paper tape a few times, on a PDP-11.
    -a-a It *works* ... but ....

    The first computer I came in contact with, was from Regnecentralen - the first Danish company to produce computers.It consisted of a box around
    60 cm * 40 cm * 200 cm. It was connected to thre TTYs. The memory
    available to the users was 17 kByte in all. It used paper tape also to
    load the OS. I could punch out the Basic programs that I wrote.


    As said, it works - and was relatively CHEAP compared
    to the big old tape units and early HDDs.

    It is not fast or 'high density' by any stretch of
    the imagination however.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@c186282@nnada.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 18:49:28 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/16/25 15:06, Tony Cooper wrote:
    On Tue, 16 Sep 2025 18:36:54 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 16/09/2025 11:44, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-15 22:51, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 15 Sep 2025 16:51:04 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    -a On the other hand, there was a plethora of incompatible
    5 1/4" formats (at least before IBM steamrolled them), making it
    difficult to exchange data back in the days when there was a lot of
    diversity.-a At least without specialized hardware - our computer club >>>>> had a special floppy controller known as the Disk Maker, an S-100 card >>>>> which could handle 400 different 5 1/4" formats.

    I had a CP/M utility that could read quite a few formats that were
    created
    with the Western Digital floppy controllers but no where near 400
    flavors.

    On the PC the format was handled in software (BIOS or even userland), so >>> I understand that the number of formats it can handle is infinite.

    Not really. the floppy drives had limitations

    Whenever I see the heading "Floppies" in the newsgroup I think it's a
    support group for men who suffer Erectile Disfunction or women who
    need large bra sizes.


    ZIP Drives were supposed to be the Viagra of the
    cheap mag storage universe :-)


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@c186282@nnada.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 18:54:32 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/16/25 15:48, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 16 Sep 2025 12:44:31 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    On the PC the format was handled in software (BIOS or even userland), so
    I understand that the number of formats it can handle is infinite.

    https://www.alldatasheet.com/datasheet-pdf/pdf/129527/NEC/UPD765A.html

    The PC originally used the UPD765.

    https://www.isdaman.com/alsos/hardware/fdc/floppy.htm

    There were limitations.

    Never wise to use the term "infinite" :-)

    But there were many potential track layouts and
    how the data was encoded there was kind of up
    to the computer-maker. Through the 80s and kind
    of into the 90s makers made sure you had to stick
    to their hardware ... your C64 disk wasn't going
    to play well in an Apple-II


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 09:23:41 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 18/09/25 04:47, Snidely wrote:
    On Tuesday, Peter Moylan exclaimed wildly:

    I had to stay up all night to run my programs on the PDP-11/20,
    because that's when it was available. The first step was to key in
    a short loader using the front panel switches. That would load a
    better binary loader from paper tape. Then I could load the
    assembler, also from paper tape, which took a long time. Then
    finally my own program, also on paper tape that I had punched
    earlier.

    11/20s didn't have disks?

    That was an extra-cost option, I think. With the basic machine, the I/O
    device was a teletype, including a paper tape reader and punch that
    worked at 10 bytes/sec.

    When we finally upgraded, we switched to a PDP 11/45 with both hard disk
    and DECtape, and a faster paper tape drive, but the user terminals were
    still teletypewriters. The DECtape had an interesting design. Ten
    tracks, but those tracks stored only one or two bits (I've forgotten) of
    data, with the rest being used for clocking and redundancy, and the
    ability to have addressable blocks. The design had to be rugged, because sometimes the tape would fly off its spool and spread tape all over the
    floor.

    A DECtape came with a little blue bit of plastic to hold the end of the
    tape in place. The time came when we needed more of those, but we didn't
    know what they were called, so we put in an order for
    LBT-11 Little Blue Things
    Our order was understood.

    One luxury we added to the 11/45 was a ROM to hold the bootstrap loader,
    which up until then had had to be keyed in, painfully, with the front
    panel switches. The ROM was just an array of diodes, and you programmed
    it with sidecutters.

    One software option was an operating system called RSX-11D, which
    allowed genuine multi-user access. A very nice design. This was for our
    own (electrical engineering) department. The university computer centre
    later got a PDP-11/45 with a different operating system called RSTS,
    which was basically just a multiterminal BASIC. A step backwards, in my opinion, but it was popular with the non-scientific departments.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 09:43:14 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 18/09/25 08:54, c186282 wrote:

    But there were many potential track layouts and
    how the data was encoded there was kind of up
    to the computer-maker. Through the 80s and kind
    of into the 90s makers made sure you had to stick
    to their hardware ... your C64 disk wasn't going
    to play well in an Apple-II

    Actually, a C64 disk didn't even play well in a Commodore 64. What kind
    of idiot would think of connecting a disk drive via a slow serial port?

    I once tried to write a compiler for the C64. I gave up when I
    discovered that an early version of my compiler took many hours to
    compile itself.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 01:55:38 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 17/09/2025 23:54, c186282 wrote:
    Through the 80s and kind
    -a of into the 90s makers made sure you had to stick
    -a to their hardware ... your C64 disk wasn't going
    -a to play well in an Apple-II

    I don't think there was any concept of, or perceived need for, interoperability. It wasn't any DarkPlotrao.

    That need and concept first arose with CP/M which, IIRC was developed
    from an Intel development station by Gary Kildall, who originally
    developed CP/M during 1974 as an operating system to run on an Intel Intellec-8 development system, equipped with a Shugart Associates 8-inch floppy-disk drive interfaced via a custom floppy-disk controller.

    So that became the standard then. Later on CP/M moved to 5 1/4" drives
    and that became a new standard...

    Then IBM told everyone else what the standard was going to be. End of.
    STFU and use it.
    --
    Truth welcomes investigation because truth knows investigation will lead
    to converts. It is deception that uses all the other techniques.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@c186282@nnada.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 23:21:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/17/25 20:55, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 17/09/2025 23:54, c186282 wrote:
    Through the 80s and kind
    -a-a of into the 90s makers made sure you had to stick
    -a-a to their hardware ... your C64 disk wasn't going
    -a-a to play well in an Apple-II

    I don't think there was any concept of, or perceived need for, interoperability. It wasn't any DarkPlotrao.

    Maybe not originally ... until the logic came
    to Management.

    That need and concept first arose with CP/M which, IIRC was developed
    from an Intel development station by Gary Kildall, who originally
    developed CP/M during 1974 as an operating system to run on an Intel Intellec-8 development system, equipped with a Shugart Associates 8-inch floppy-disk drive interfaced via a custom floppy-disk controller.

    So that became the standard then. Later on CP/M moved to 5 1/4" drives
    and that became a new standard...

    Then IBM told everyone else what the standard was going to be. End of.
    STFU and use it.

    Yep. Superior influence.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 03:47:39 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-17, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 17/09/2025 18:50, Snidely wrote:

    ISTR I interfaced to a WD floppy disk controller chip. So whatever
    that chip could do I could have done in software, though I never
    strayed outside the area of 'compatible with MSDOS'

    The FD1771 chip was introduced around 1980, it seems.

    That gybes. I think it was 1985- 1987.

    I cant find any trace of who the company was.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Digital_FD1771
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 03:47:40 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-17, Sam Plusnet <not@home.com> wrote:

    On 17/09/2025 07:46, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On 2025-09-17, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 16 Sep 2025 21:58:00 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    Well, yes, the disks had to be formatted. A tool like PCTools Backup
    would format and write in one operation, almost at hard disk speed.

    DECs shot at the PC world before they became a footnote in history. "We'll >>> use this weird format and not provide a format utility so you'll have to >>> buy the diskettes from us!" The Rainbow was an interesting machine but
    that ploy and the home grown DOs didn't win it many friends.

    One place where I worked had a couple of dedicated word processors
    (remember them?) made by AES, who tried the same trick. When we added
    the CP/M option, I discovered that FORMAT.COM would happily format
    floppies that you could buy at the local computer store for half the
    price so that they'd work in native mode.

    The firm I worked for had one of those - the daisywheel printer gave a
    high quality print for formal documents and the WP operators were all specially trained in... whatever the software was.
    IIRC, those 8" floppy discs were said to be hard sector formatted, which
    was why you couldn't get your discs from other sources.
    That information was very much second hand, so I have no idea if it was correct.

    The AES machines I dealt with used 5 1/4-inch diskettes. They were
    also hard-sectored, but there was still enough diversity in the industry
    that you could go down to the local computer store and buy 5 1/4-inch hard-sectored diskettes, made by Dysan and sold alongside the
    soft-sectored diskettes they also made.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 03:55:14 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 01:55:38 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 17/09/2025 23:54, c186282 wrote:
    Through the 80s and kind
    -a of into the 90s makers made sure you had to stick to their hardware
    -a ... your C64 disk wasn't going to play well in an Apple-II

    I don't think there was any concept of, or perceived need for, interoperability. It wasn't any DarkPlotrao.

    That need and concept first arose with CP/M which, IIRC was developed
    from an Intel development station by Gary Kildall, who originally
    developed CP/M during 1974 as an operating system to run on an Intel Intellec-8 development system, equipped with a Shugart Associates 8-inch floppy-disk drive interfaced via a custom floppy-disk controller.

    So that became the standard then. Later on CP/M moved to 5 1/4" drives
    and that became a new standard...

    Then IBM told everyone else what the standard was going to be. End of.
    STFU and use it.

    The Mostek Z80 development systems I worked with ran M/OS which was sort
    of like Cromemco's CDOS which was sort of like CP/M.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromemco_DOS

    While the Z80 had some new tricks Intel had a copyright on the 8080
    assembler mnemonics so Zilog had to come up with their own.

    Yeah, I wasn't happy about IBM's choices but at least it was the end of
    the Wild West era.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 17 21:13:35 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/17/25 16:43, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 18/09/25 08:54, c186282 wrote:

    -a-a But there were many potential track layouts and
    -a-a how the data was encoded there was kind of up
    -a-a to the computer-maker. Through the 80s and kind
    -a-a of into the 90s makers made sure you had to stick
    -a-a to their hardware ... your C64 disk wasn't going
    -a-a to play well in an Apple-II

    Actually, a C64 disk didn't even play well in a Commodore 64. What kind
    of idiot would think of connecting a disk drive via a slow serial port?

    The same ones who decided that 6502 in the C=64 and in the VIC-1541 were a
    good idea. The C=64 was the most popular computer model of all time and
    due to
    the advances of science and technology that sort of situation is
    unlikely to arise
    again.


    I once tried to write a compiler for the C64. I gave up when I
    discovered that an early version of my compiler took many hours to
    compile itself.

    It was horribly slow in many respects. I learned with the word processor
    "PaperClip" how to insert formating codes for the dot matrix 9 pin printer.
    And it was better than nothing by a long shot and much cheaper than
    the IBM PC that happened along with bad graphics.

    bliss
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@c186282@nnada.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 02:05:18 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/18/25 00:13, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/17/25 16:43, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 18/09/25 08:54, c186282 wrote:

    -a-a But there were many potential track layouts and
    -a-a how the data was encoded there was kind of up
    -a-a to the computer-maker. Through the 80s and kind
    -a-a of into the 90s makers made sure you had to stick
    -a-a to their hardware ... your C64 disk wasn't going
    -a-a to play well in an Apple-II

    Actually, a C64 disk didn't even play well in a Commodore 64. What kind
    of idiot would think of connecting a disk drive via a slow serial port?

    -a-a-a-aThe same ones who decided that 6502 in the C=64 and in the VIC-1541 were a
    good idea.-a The C=64 was the most popular computer model of all time and due to
    the advances of science and technology that sort of situation is
    unlikely to arise
    again.


    I once tried to write a compiler for the C64. I gave up when I
    discovered that an early version of my compiler took many hours to
    compile itself.

    -a-a-a-aIt was horribly slow in many respects.-a I learned with the word processor
    "PaperClip" how to insert formating codes for the dot matrix 9 pin printer.
    -a-a-a-aAnd it was better than nothing by a long shot and much cheaper than the IBM PC that happened along with bad graphics.

    Never cuss the C64 ... it was GREAT for its time
    and place. Launched a whole new gen of innovative
    coders too.

    "Slow" ? Only by modern standards.

    And maybe your compiler could have been coded
    a bit better ?

    As for floppies ... had a C64 with dual floppies.
    They worked perfectly. Not "fast", but well.

    Now if you wanted to study ASM ... the VIC-20
    was actually better. The C64 used a lot more
    addressing tricks, which obscured/complicated.

    For a very long time, the local cable TV had a
    station which displayed messages "of community
    relevance" - basic news/weather/etc. One day
    there was an error message instead - a C64
    startup prompt :-)



    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 09:32:04 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 18/09/2025 04:55, rbowman wrote:
    Yeah, I wasn't happy about IBM's choices but at least it was the end of
    the Wild West era.

    Indeed. Really a 68000 might have been a better choice.

    But as you say, it brought a much needed - if flawed - standard..
    --
    If I had all the money I've spent on drink...
    ..I'd spend it on drink.

    Sir Henry (at Rawlinson's End)

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 13:10:31 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 01.43 skrev Peter Moylan:

    Actually, a C64 disk didn't even play well in a Commodore 64. What kind
    of idiot would think of connecting a disk drive via a slow serial port?

    Well, it worked.

    I once tried to write a compiler for the C64. I gave up when I
    discovered that an early version of my compiler took many hours to
    compile itself.

    I once got hold of two compilers for the CBM64. They compiled BASIC
    programs so they would run faster - a factor two if I remember correctly.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 13:16:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 06.13 skrev Bobbie Sellers:

    Actually, a C64 disk didn't even play well in a Commodore 64. What kind
    of idiot would think of connecting a disk drive via a slow serial port?

    The same ones who decided that 6502 in the C=64 and in the VIC-1541
    were a good idea.-a The C=64 was the most popular computer model of all time and
    due to the advances of science and technology that sort of situation is unlikely to arise again.

    The CBM64 was an advanced computer with separate processors for work,
    graphics and sound. It was incredible how different hacker groups could
    tweak it to do things that you thought impossible.

    -a-a-a-aIt was horribly slow in many respects.-a I learned with the word processor
    "PaperClip" how to insert formating codes for the dot matrix 9 pin printer.
    -a-a-a-aAnd it was better than nothing by a long shot and much cheaper than the IBM PC that happened along with bad graphics.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 13:20:04 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 08.05 skrev c186282:

    -a As for floppies ... had a C64 with dual floppies.
    -a They worked perfectly. Not "fast", but well.

    I once borrowed an extra floppy drive because I thought that a copy
    session would run faster. I was very disappointed to discover that the diskette was read completely first and only then were data sent to the
    other drive. It only saved a few seconds to have two drives.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 13:22:42 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 02.55 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    I don't think there was any concept of, or perceived need for, interoperability. It wasn't any DarkPlotrao.

    On the contrary. The companies were competing against each other, so
    they used their own standards.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 12:40:35 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 18/09/2025 12:22, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 02.55 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    I don't think there was any concept of, or perceived need for,
    interoperability. It wasn't any DarkPlotrao.

    On the contrary. The companies were competing against each other, so
    they used their own standards.

    Whatever...
    --
    For in reason, all government without the consent of the governed is the
    very definition of slavery.

    Jonathan Swift


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 08:47:16 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/18/25 04:16, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 06.13 skrev Bobbie Sellers:

    Actually, a C64 disk didn't even play well in a Commodore 64. What kind
    of idiot would think of connecting a disk drive via a slow serial port?

    -aThe same ones who decided that 6502 in the C=64 and in the VIC-1541
    were a good idea.-a The C=64 was the most popular computer model of all
    time and due to the advances of science and technology that sort of
    situation is unlikely to arise again.

    The CBM64 was an advanced computer with separate processors for work, graphics and sound. It was incredible how different hacker groups could tweak it to do things that you thought impossible.

    Yes it was marvelous how the playful coders could do lots of stuff that seemed unlikely.


    -a-a-a-a-aIt was horribly slow in many respects.-a I learned with the word >> processor "PaperClip" how to insert formating code
    s for the dot matrix 9 pin printer.

    -a-a-a-a-aAnd it was better than nothing by a long shot and much cheaper than
    the IBM PC that happened along with bad graphics.


    I spent a lot of time deciding to buy one and the disk drive which was more expensive than the computer both of which i bought on sale at
    Pacific Stereo a
    now defunct chain store for audio in those distant days. The floppies
    were so
    expensive. I made some money with it doing book keeping for a man who
    had neglected for about 5 years his accounting.

    bliss - too slow for data entry work
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 08:56:40 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/18/25 04:22, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 02.55 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    I don't think there was any concept of, or perceived need for,
    interoperability. It wasn't any DarkPlotrao.

    On the contrary. The companies were competing against each other, so
    they used their own standards.


    Indeedy they were advertising to the users that x-fruit stored more than y-big business machine company. Those were the Days of Floppy
    Diskettes when hard
    drives were nearly mythical and the WWW was a dream, which became a
    nightmare.
    A hard drive on my Amiga 1000 was my first speed upgrade and it was $346
    US for
    a 100 Megabyte SCSI drive. I had gotten a smaller used drive but it was
    not usable.

    bliss
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 18:30:37 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-18, Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> wrote:

    A hard drive on my Amiga 1000 was my first speed upgrade and it was $346
    US for a 100 Megabyte SCSI drive. I had gotten a smaller used drive but
    it was not usable.

    That must have been some time on. The first hard drive I saw for an
    Amiga 1000 held 20 megabytes and cost $2000. What I finally wound up
    with was a locally produced board called the Wedge, which fit onto the
    A1000's expansion port and converted it to an ISA bus, into which you
    could plug a Western Digital 1003 controller and run an ST506 drive.
    The Wedge wasn't dedicated to disk controllers, but was fairly general -
    once just for laughs I plugged an ISA serial card into it instead and
    wrote a program that tickled it enough to drive a modem.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 20:27:04 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 09:32:04 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 18/09/2025 04:55, rbowman wrote:
    Yeah, I wasn't happy about IBM's choices but at least it was the end of
    the Wild West era.

    Indeed. Really a 68000 might have been a better choice.

    But as you say, it brought a much needed - if flawed - standard..

    Motorola's ability to produce 68008s was questionable. Motorola also had a
    bad rep of hanging you out to dry if they got an order for millions of
    devices from the automotive industry.

    You have to take in account the early '80s. The nation was recovering from
    the inflationary years after Nixon's wage and price controls unraveled. It wasn't uncommon for suppliers to quote deliveries of over a year. You
    designed around what you could get.

    Besides IBM had used the 8085 for the System 23 successor to the PAL
    processor in the 5120 so there was a familiarity with Intel.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 20:37:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Wed, 17 Sep 2025 21:13:35 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    The same ones who decided that 6502 in the C=64 and in the
    VIC-1541
    were a
    good idea. The C=64 was the most popular computer model of all time and
    due to the advances of science and technology that sort of situation is unlikely to arise again.

    The C64 used a 6510, an improved version of the 6502. I think the drive
    used the original 6502. The PET used the 6502 as did the VIC-20, Apple II,
    and a lot of other computers. There was nothing wrong with the chip.

    Motorola probably had regrets about screwing up the 6800 release so badly.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 20:40:30 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 02:05:18 -0400, c186282 wrote:

    Never cuss the C64 ... it was GREAT for its time and place. Launched
    a whole new gen of innovative coders too.

    That was the one with the sprites, wasn't it? I never worked with one and wasn't into graphics but I recall that being a big deal at the time.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 20:44:27 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 08:47:16 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    I spent a lot of time deciding to buy one and the disk drive
    which
    was
    more expensive than the computer both of which i bought on sale at
    Pacific Stereo a now defunct chain store for audio in those distant
    days. The floppies were so expensive. I made some money with it doing
    book keeping for a man who had neglected for about 5 years his
    accounting.

    You were low rent. I drove over to Manchester NH to buy an Osborne 1 as
    soon as it was released in 1981. It was $1795. It paid for itself.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 20:50:58 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 13:22:42 +0200, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 02.55 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    I don't think there was any concept of, or perceived need for,
    interoperability. It wasn't any DarkPlotrao.

    On the contrary. The companies were competing against each other, so
    they used their own standards.

    Perhaps, but in the '70s everybody was more or less winging it.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 20:55:35 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 13:10:31 +0200, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 01.43 skrev Peter Moylan:

    Actually, a C64 disk didn't even play well in a Commodore 64. What kind
    of idiot would think of connecting a disk drive via a slow serial port?

    Well, it worked.

    I once tried to write a compiler for the C64. I gave up when I
    discovered that an early version of my compiler took many hours to
    compile itself.

    I once got hold of two compilers for the CBM64. They compiled BASIC
    programs so they would run faster - a factor two if I remember
    correctly.

    I wrote a pseudo-compiler for a proprietary system. It created an IL
    rather than runtime interpretation. It was a significant speed up.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 14:22:01 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/18/25 11:30, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-18, Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> wrote:

    A hard drive on my Amiga 1000 was my first speed upgrade and it was $346
    US for a 100 Megabyte SCSI drive. I had gotten a smaller used drive but
    it was not usable.

    That must have been some time on. The first hard drive I saw for an
    Amiga 1000 held 20 megabytes and cost $2000. What I finally wound up
    with was a locally produced board called the Wedge, which fit onto the A1000's expansion port and converted it to an ISA bus, into which you
    could plug a Western Digital 1003 controller and run an ST506 drive.
    The Wedge wasn't dedicated to disk controllers, but was fairly general -
    once just for laughs I plugged an ISA serial card into it instead and
    wrote a program that tickled it enough to drive a modem.


    I had an Expansion Box which plugged into the side bus of the 1000
    and had several Zorro Ii Slots into which I plugged the GVP SCSI Host card + and to which i added the hard drive and about 2 Megabytes of ram. I got
    the Amiga 1000 second hand after Commodore was trying to remove them
    from the market. I got a keyboard adapter as well and a A2000 keyboard
    The GVP was still going strong but the expansion box was the last one in
    stock and still was expensive. I also put a dedicated serial port card in
    the Zorro LL slots. I started online with a 2400 baud modem that cost
    me about $120 at a computer show/sale event held in San Mateo. And
    after surveying a stack of terminal programs for the Amiga I decided on
    and paid for JR-Comm which was quite versatile.
    I resisted going to the Internet until the majority of the local BBSes had shut down. Then after that I got ill which left me too confused to ever figure out the free version of the tcp/ip stack. So finally I paid for
    the Miami
    TCP/IP stack which got me on the net directely and AWeb the browser.
    Before that I had used BBSes with links directly to Unix boxes to do FTP
    and other things like Usenet and of course Aminet which is still extant..

    bliss
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 23:21:23 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-17 22:09, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 17 Sep 2025 10:50:34 -0700, Snidely wrote:

    The FD1771 chip was introduced around 1980, it seems.

    https://hardwarecomputerist.atariverse.com/media/pdf/datasheet/ Western%20Digital%20FD1771%20-%20Specifications.pdf

    There is something weird with this PDF. Text looks fuzzy, as if the page
    was scanned or photocopied. But the text is selectable and searchable.

    :-?


    1976, I believe although that datasheet is dated March 1978. It was very popular with CP/M systems. The downside was its flexibility and many different formats were developed.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From ram@ram@zedat.fu-berlin.de (Stefan Ram) to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 21:44:08 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote or quoted:
    There is something weird with this PDF. Text looks fuzzy, as if the page
    was scanned or photocopied. But the text is selectable and searchable.
    :-?

    So you take a page or a book, snap a digital photo of it, and
    then OCR layers in text you can copy or search while you still
    see the original photo. People do this all the time now.


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 15:16:18 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/18/25 13:44, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 08:47:16 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    I spent a lot of time deciding to buy one and the disk drive
    which
    was
    more expensive than the computer both of which i bought on sale at
    Pacific Stereo a now defunct chain store for audio in those distant
    days. The floppies were so expensive. I made some money with it doing
    book keeping for a man who had neglected for about 5 years his
    accounting.

    You were low rent. I drove over to Manchester NH to buy an Osborne 1 as
    soon as it was released in 1981. It was $1795. It paid for itself.

    Of course I am low rent. I worked at low-paying jobs with all sorts and
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part time did not
    pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be rather
    thrifty. A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive taste for my
    economic class. When the announcement came down that we cold not save
    much of the Covid payments I went and bought via Walmart's department
    of refurbished computers the device referenced below. My second hand
    Dell Latitude e6540 was failing anyway. The Dell 7450 with a 14 inch
    screen was getting harder for me to read.

    bliss- Dell Precision 7730- PCLOS 2025.09- Linux 6.12.47-pclos1- KDE
    Plasma 6.4.5



    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 09:07:14 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 19/09/25 06:27, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 09:32:04 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 18/09/2025 04:55, rbowman wrote:
    Yeah, I wasn't happy about IBM's choices but at least it was the
    end of the Wild West era.

    Indeed. Really a 68000 might have been a better choice.

    But as you say, it brought a much needed - if flawed - standard..

    Motorola's ability to produce 68008s was questionable. Motorola also
    had a bad rep of hanging you out to dry if they got an order for
    millions of devices from the automotive industry.

    You have to take in account the early '80s. The nation was recovering
    from the inflationary years after Nixon's wage and price controls
    unraveled. It wasn't uncommon for suppliers to quote deliveries of
    over a year. You designed around what you could get.

    In terms of instruction set design, the Intel processors were and still
    are crap. But Intel won out over Motorola because of things like
    fabrication quality and ability to produce chips in quantity.

    Besides IBM had used the 8085 for the System 23 successor to the PAL processor in the 5120 so there was a familiarity with Intel.

    Most people don't know this, but the 8085 was the processor of choice
    for a great many embedded applications. It wasn't all that powerful, and
    it certainly wouldn't have been a good choice for a personal computer,
    but it was rugged and it was available.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 23:50:12 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-18, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    In terms of instruction set design, the Intel processors were and still
    are crap. But Intel won out over Motorola because of things like
    fabrication quality and ability to produce chips in quantity.

    It's better to be first than best. :-(
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 23:50:13 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-18, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 13:22:42 +0200, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 02.55 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    I don't think there was any concept of, or perceived need for,
    interoperability. It wasn't any DarkPlotrao.

    On the contrary. The companies were competing against each other, so
    they used their own standards.

    Perhaps, but in the '70s everybody was more or less winging it.

    I'm willing to chalk it up to independent creation. Later the
    different companies realized that they could talk to each other -
    and didn't. And NIH and vendor lock-ins were born.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@c186282@nnada.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 00:20:18 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/18/25 19:07, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 19/09/25 06:27, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 09:32:04 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 18/09/2025 04:55, rbowman wrote:
    Yeah, I wasn't happy about IBM's choices but at least it was the
    end of the Wild West era.

    Indeed. Really a 68000 might have been a better choice.

    But as you say, it brought a much needed - if flawed - standard..

    Motorola's ability to produce 68008s was questionable. Motorola also
    had a bad rep of hanging you out to dry if they got an order for
    millions of devices from the automotive industry.

    You have to take in account the early '80s. The nation was recovering
    from the inflationary years after Nixon's wage and price controls
    unraveled. It wasn't uncommon for suppliers to quote deliveries of
    over a year. You designed around what you could get.

    In terms of instruction set design, the Intel processors were and still
    are crap. But Intel won out over Motorola because of things like
    fabrication quality and ability to produce chips in quantity.


    Hey, cheap/ok/PLENTY are IMPORTANT.

    The 68000s were 'better' chips - but if you
    anticipated large-scale production then you
    HAD to consider the "plenty" aspect.


    Besides IBM had used the 8085 for the System 23 successor to the PAL
    processor in the 5120 so there was a familiarity with Intel.

    Most people don't know this, but the 8085 was the processor of choice
    for a great many embedded applications. It wasn't all that powerful, and
    it certainly wouldn't have been a good choice for a personal computer,
    but it was rugged and it was available.

    A "spiffed-up" version might have been OK.

    Was the 8088/86 the spiffed-up version ?

    It is less of an issue now that almost all is done
    with higher-level compilers, but back THEN it was
    good to have "familiar" instruction sets because
    a lot was done in ASM.

    SOME say the 68xxx line was inherently doomed
    anyway, the philosophy and internal layout was
    not very condusive to the kinds of optimization
    tricks Intel was able to do. Can anyone confirm ?





    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 04:38:18 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Of course I am low rent. I worked at low-paying jobs with all
    sorts
    and
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be
    rather thrifty. A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes
    thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end retirement communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for a glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the cat's ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 04:51:26 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 23:50:13 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    I'm willing to chalk it up to independent creation. Later the different companies realized that they could talk to each other -
    and didn't. And NIH and vendor lock-ins were born.

    NIH is great!

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/STD_Bus

    At the time STD Bus was anything but standard. There were quite a few
    similar but incompatible systems. One of my clients had a severe case of
    NIH so I wound up designing their very own bus and various cards.

    Looking back I shudder at my hubris but you could get away with a lot of
    shit with a 3.579 MHz Z-80. Yesh, that is the NTSC colorburst frequency,
    and the crystals were dirt cheap.

    After that I transitioned :) Programmers that could deal with embedded
    systems hardware were more in demand that the hardware designers. Go
    figure.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 14:57:58 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 19/09/25 14:20, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/18/25 19:07, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 19/09/25 06:27, rbowman wrote:

    Besides IBM had used the 8085 for the System 23 successor to the
    PAL processor in the 5120 so there was a familiarity with Intel.

    Most people don't know this, but the 8085 was the processor of
    choice for a great many embedded applications. It wasn't all that
    powerful, and it certainly wouldn't have been a good choice for a
    personal computer, but it was rugged and it was available.

    A "spiffed-up" version might have been OK.

    Was the 8088/86 the spiffed-up version ?

    No. Completely different instruction set, and a much more powerful
    processor.

    But for embedded applications you don't always need a proper computer.
    If, for example, you want to generate waveforms that control the
    electronics that control the power supply to a variable-speed AC motor,
    you don't need a powerful processor. Waveform generation is just table
    look-up, and the operator interface can be as simple as four
    pushbuttons: on, off, faster, slower. Oh, and I guess you need a speed
    display on seven-segment LEDs. The 8085 was ideal for that sort of job.
    And it was cheap, and you didn't need to be a coding wizard to
    understand its assembly language.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@c186282@nnada.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 01:11:48 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Of course I am low rent. I worked at low-paying jobs with all
    sorts
    and
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be
    rather thrifty. A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little anomalies like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end retirement communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for a glimpse into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the cat's ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or
    want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob
    with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus :-)
    Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    Stupid Stuff ...

    I get the AARP mags too. Too much seems to be selling
    to the 8+ digit crowd while most AARP members are
    lucky to cover the monthly bills with their pension
    checks and meager investment interest.

    OR falling further and further behind the curve ...

    Clue - the 8+ digit crowd doesn't NEED the AARP.

    Wasn't much into HDT or "Walden" ... a false
    viewpoint IMHO. The "simple life" was actually
    parasitical.


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 05:12:29 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-19, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end retirement communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for a glimpse into another world.

    Ah yes, all the wonderful ways they can drain your bank account
    before tossing you aside.

    I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the cat's ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I fire up
    the lawnmower.

    Hear, hear.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    I read it a bit later but part of me was already there.
    "Simplify, simplify."

    Right now I'm working harder and harder against the attempts to
    make smartphones mandatory. There's one more vein they want to
    open and drain...
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 05:17:43 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 09:07:14 +1000, Peter Moylan wrote:


    In terms of instruction set design, the Intel processors were and still
    are crap. But Intel won out over Motorola because of things like
    fabrication quality and ability to produce chips in quantity.

    Chips in quantity is a Good Thing particularly when Motorola had a bad rep
    in that department.

    Most people don't know this, but the 8085 was the processor of choice
    for a great many embedded applications. It wasn't all that powerful, and
    it certainly wouldn't have been a good choice for a personal computer,
    but it was rugged and it was available.

    I never worked with the 8085. The Z-80 ate its lunch for a general purpose microprocessor. I worked on a handheld pH meter but it would have been overkill; that used the 8049. There was also the very similar ion concentration meter but cramming the math for both into a 8049 wasn't possible. Another programmer did that in parallel. It was fun knowing
    where every byte was. The bench top units used the Z-80 and were no where
    as near challenging.


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 18 22:38:06 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/18/25 21:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Of course I am low rent. I worked at low-paying jobs with all
    sorts
    and
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be
    rather thrifty. A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little anomalies like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end retirement communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for a glimpse into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the cat's ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    A very likely story.

    bliss

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 16:17:07 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 19/09/25 15:11, c186282 wrote:

    I get the AARP mags too. Too much seems to be selling
    to the 8+ digit crowd while most AARP members are
    lucky to cover the monthly bills with their pension
    checks and meager investment interest.

    I get an Australian e-mailed magazine called "The Senior", which I guess
    is the equivalent. I get lots of advertising for things like a holiday
    in Fiji or a cruise down the Rhine. I guess there must be a few retired
    people who can afford that sort of thing.

    I did get a Fiji holiday a few years ago, but that was while my wife was
    still working.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 09:58:36 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 19/09/2025 06:11, c186282 wrote:
    The "simple life" was actually
    -a parasitical.

    Indeed it was..and is...

    "I'm off grid with my solar panels made in Taiwan, shipped here on a
    bunker oil burning container ship, feeding lithium batteries whose
    lithium is mined by slave labour somewehre in S America, and whose
    wastes are destroying rain forests"
    --
    Climate is what you expect but weather is what you get.
    Mark Twain

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 10:01:09 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 19/09/2025 00:50, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    I'm willing to chalk it up to independent creation. Later the
    different companies realized that they could talk to each other -
    and didn't. And NIH and vendor lock-ins were born.

    Bless. Monopolies have been favourite as long as man has been trading.

    If only you know where the prettiest oyster shells are, you can charge
    as many mammoth steaks for them as you like.
    --
    Climate is what you expect but weather is what you get.
    Mark Twain

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 10:06:28 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 18/09/2025 22:21, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-17 22:09, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 17 Sep 2025 10:50:34 -0700, Snidely wrote:

    The FD1771 chip was introduced around 1980, it seems.

    https://hardwarecomputerist.atariverse.com/media/pdf/datasheet/
    Western%20Digital%20FD1771%20-%20Specifications.pdf

    There is something weird with this PDF. Text looks fuzzy, as if the page
    was scanned or photocopied. But the text is selectable and searchable.

    :-?

    Indeed it is as you say.

    Almost as it its been OCRed and a new font constructed to mimic the old,
    warts and all.
    --
    The biggest threat to humanity comes from socialism, which has utterly diverted our attention away from what really matters to our existential survival, to indulging in navel gazing and faux moral investigations
    into what the world ought to be, whilst we fail utterly to deal with
    what it actually is.


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 10:06:51 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 18/09/2025 22:44, Stefan Ram wrote:
    "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote or quoted:
    There is something weird with this PDF. Text looks fuzzy, as if the page
    was scanned or photocopied. But the text is selectable and searchable.
    :-?

    So you take a page or a book, snap a digital photo of it, and
    then OCR layers in text you can copy or search while you still
    see the original photo. People do this all the time now.


    Ah...
    --
    The biggest threat to humanity comes from socialism, which has utterly diverted our attention away from what really matters to our existential survival, to indulging in navel gazing and faux moral investigations
    into what the world ought to be, whilst we fail utterly to deal with
    what it actually is.


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 11:52:51 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 23.21 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    https://hardwarecomputerist.atariverse.com/media/pdf/datasheet/
    Western%20Digital%20FD1771%20-%20Specifications.pdf

    There is something weird with this PDF. Text looks fuzzy, as if the page
    was scanned or photocopied. But the text is selectable and searchable.

    It's even weirder. If you select some of the text, it will change.
    Here's the last part of the first section copied:

    defined by a program.:
    rned heade'r asshown below:
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 12:05:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 17.47 skrev Bobbie Sellers:

    The CBM64 was an advanced computer with separate processors for work,
    graphics and sound. It was incredible how different hacker groups
    could tweak it to do things that you thought impossible.

    -a-a-a-aYes it was marvelous how the playful coders could do lots of stuff that
    seemed unlikely.
    Especially if you remember the limitation on graphics: A block[1] could
    hold at most four different colours at the same time and only 16 colours
    to choose from.

    [1] A block was something like 3*3 mm-# - if my memory serves me well.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nuno Silva@nunojsilva@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 12:22:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    (Keeping x-posts as I'm not sure all participants are from c.o.l.misc
    *and* this subject might fit in these two other groups too.)

    On 2025-09-18, Stefan Ram wrote:

    "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote or quoted:
    There is something weird with this PDF. Text looks fuzzy, as if the page >>was scanned or photocopied. But the text is selectable and searchable.
    :-?

    So you take a page or a book, snap a digital photo of it, and
    then OCR layers in text you can copy or search while you still
    see the original photo. People do this all the time now.



    On 2025-09-19, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 23.21 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    https://hardwarecomputerist.atariverse.com/media/pdf/datasheet/
    Western%20Digital%20FD1771%20-%20Specifications.pdf

    There is something weird with this PDF. Text looks fuzzy, as if the
    page was scanned or photocopied. But the text is selectable and
    searchable.

    It's even weirder. If you select some of the text, it will
    change. Here's the last part of the first section copied:

    defined by a program.:
    rned heade'r asshown below:


    Yeah, scanned documents with OCR layers are a thing.

    In this case, possibly a bad OCR layer?

    I think some procedures to generate djvu documents will also do this.

    (The PDF text layer may be distinct from the displayed text even for non-scanned documents.)
    --
    Nuno Silva
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From John Ames@commodorejohn@gmail.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 07:58:47 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 12:05:25 +0200
    Bertel Lund Hansen <rundtosset@lundhansen.dk> wrote:
    The CBM64 was an advanced computer with separate processors for
    work, graphics and sound. It was incredible how different hacker
    groups could tweak it to do things that you thought impossible.

    aaaaYes it was marvelous how the playful coders could do lots of
    stuff that
    seemed unlikely.
    Especially if you remember the limitation on graphics: A block[1]
    could hold at most four different colours at the same time and only
    16 colours to choose from.

    [1] A block was something like 3*3 mm# - if my memory serves me well.
    One 8x8 character cell, to be precise, or 4x8 if you're using 2-bpp
    modes for the four-colors-per. Definitely makes you think about layout
    and color choices.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 11:34:05 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-19 03:52, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 23.21 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    https://hardwarecomputerist.atariverse.com/media/pdf/datasheet/
    Western%20Digital%20FD1771%20-%20Specifications.pdf

    There is something weird with this PDF. Text looks fuzzy, as if the
    page was scanned or photocopied. But the text is selectable and
    searchable.

    It's even weirder. If you select some of the text, it will change.
    Here's the last part of the first section copied:

    -a-a-a-a-a defined by a program.:
    -a-a-a-a-a rned heade'r asshown below:

    Makes me wonder what an ass hown is.
    --
    It is not an optical illusion, it just looks like one.
    ~Phil White

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 11:41:12 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-18 22:57, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 19/09/25 14:20, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/18/25 19:07, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 19/09/25 06:27, rbowman wrote:

    Besides IBM had used the 8085 for the System 23 successor to the
    PAL processor in the 5120 so there was a familiarity with Intel.

    Most people don't know this, but the 8085 was the processor of
    choice for a great many embedded applications. It wasn't all that
    powerful, and it certainly wouldn't have been a good choice for a
    personal computer, but it was rugged and it was available.

    A "spiffed-up" version might have been OK.

    Was the 8088/86 the spiffed-up version ?

    No. Completely different instruction set, and a much more powerful
    processor.

    But for embedded applications you don't always need a proper computer.
    If, for example, you want to generate waveforms that control the
    electronics that control the power supply to a variable-speed AC motor,
    you don't need a powerful processor. Waveform generation is just table look-up, and the operator interface can be as simple as four
    pushbuttons: on, off, faster, slower. Oh, and I guess you need a speed display on seven-segment LEDs. The 8085 was ideal for that sort of job.
    And it was cheap, and you didn't need to be a coding wizard to
    understand its assembly language.

    It was pretty cheap. I bought a development board and played with it some.
    --
    I once took a girlfriend on nine dates.
    The first 8 were to restaurants, and the ninth was to see a film.
    So it was Dinner, Dinner, Dinner, Dinner
    Dinner, Dinner, Dinner, Dinner
    BATMAN!

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 18:32:04 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-19, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 19/09/2025 00:50, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    I'm willing to chalk it up to independent creation. Later the
    different companies realized that they could talk to each other -
    and didn't. And NIH and vendor lock-ins were born.

    Bless. Monopolies have been favourite as long as man has been trading.

    If only you know where the prettiest oyster shells are, you can charge
    as many mammoth steaks for them as you like.

    And if your buddy Thag doesn't keep his mouth shut, he's going to
    have an accident.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 18:48:27 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 01:11:48 -0400, c186282 wrote:

    I get the AARP mags too. Too much seems to be selling
    to the 8+ digit crowd while most AARP members are lucky to cover the
    monthly bills with their pension checks and meager investment
    interest.

    A clue is 'you will need at least a million or you'll be living under a
    bridge with the bums.'

    Wasn't much into HDT or "Walden" ... a false viewpoint IMHO. The
    "simple life" was actually parasitical.

    He grew beans so he was productive. There is a replica cabin and a cairn
    where the original probably was located. Many people get the impression he
    was living in the wilderness. In truth it's about a 30 minute stroll
    through the town woods to Emerson's backdoor. He took the walk frequently
    to dine on Mrs. Emerson's pies or possible for other reasons when Ralphie
    was out of town.



    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 18:53:12 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 09:58:36 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 19/09/2025 06:11, c186282 wrote:
    The "simple life" was actually
    -a parasitical.

    Indeed it was..and is...

    "I'm off grid with my solar panels made in Taiwan, shipped here on a
    bunker oil burning container ship, feeding lithium batteries whose
    lithium is mined by slave labour somewehre in S America, and whose
    wastes are destroying rain forests"

    I've mentioned Derek Jensen who wrote 'Bright Green Lies'.

    https://www.brightgreenlies.com/book

    He digs into the true costs behind the green technologies the end users
    would rather not think about. He is not a right wing MAGA; quite the
    opposite.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 19:29:40 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 00:20:18 -0400, c186282 wrote:


    A "spiffed-up" version might have been OK.

    Was the 8088/86 the spiffed-up version ?

    The 8085 was a spiffed up 8080. There were a couple of more lines and instructions but the '5' was the important part. It was a 5 V part instead
    of the +5, -5, and +12 supply.

    It's fair to say the 8086 was spiffed up. It sort of included the bank switching logic that a lot of Z-80 designs were doing externally. The real product was supposed to be the ill-fated 432.

    The 432 project was started a year before the 8086 and wasn't doing well
    while Zilog and Motorola were gaining ground. There was a 80186 but IBM skipped directly to the 80286 so it never got much use. I'm not usre of
    the exact timing but the 432 was dropped about the time the 80386 hit the streets.

    I imagine there were some very interesting meetings at Intel.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 19:36:53 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 14:57:58 +1000, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On 19/09/25 14:20, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/18/25 19:07, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 19/09/25 06:27, rbowman wrote:

    Besides IBM had used the 8085 for the System 23 successor to the PAL
    processor in the 5120 so there was a familiarity with Intel.

    Most people don't know this, but the 8085 was the processor of choice
    for a great many embedded applications. It wasn't all that powerful,
    and it certainly wouldn't have been a good choice for a personal
    computer, but it was rugged and it was available.

    A "spiffed-up" version might have been OK.

    Was the 8088/86 the spiffed-up version ?

    No. Completely different instruction set, and a much more powerful
    processor.

    I would disagree. The 8086 added instructions particularly the base+offset addressing but iirc 8080/8085 assembly code could work with little or no modification.

    The 8048 and 8051 were completely different.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 22:36:45 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-19 11:52, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 23.21 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    https://hardwarecomputerist.atariverse.com/media/pdf/datasheet/
    Western%20Digital%20FD1771%20-%20Specifications.pdf

    There is something weird with this PDF. Text looks fuzzy, as if the
    page was scanned or photocopied. But the text is selectable and
    searchable.

    It's even weirder. If you select some of the text, it will change.
    Here's the last part of the first section copied:

    -a-a-a-a-a defined by a program.:
    -a-a-a-a-a rned heade'r asshown below:

    (radial paths) in sectors (arc sections) defined by a program.:
    rned heade'r asshown below:

    Right, I see it. Should be:

    (radial paths) in sectors (arc sections) defined by a program-
    med header as shown below:

    So it is an OCR with the text placed in the exact location of the
    graphics. I knew about PDFs with OCR but never saw one. I thought it was different "files" inside the pdf.

    Very nice, even if not perfect.

    I guess we can not do this in Linux :-?
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 22:55:09 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    -a-a-a-aOf course I am low rent.-a I worked at low-paying jobs with all
    sorts
    -a-a-a-aand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be
    rather thrifty.-a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive taste for >>> my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes
    thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end retirement
    communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for a glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the cat's ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    -a Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or
    -a want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob
    -a with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    -a It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    -a away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    -a Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus-a :-)
    -a Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    -a Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than paying
    the rent back home.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From ram@ram@zedat.fu-berlin.de (Stefan Ram) to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 21:08:48 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote or quoted:
    I guess we can not do this in Linux :-?

    You can find a discussion on the Web via a search for

    "If you want to OCR your PDF,"

    . I also find these SERP (search-engine result page) snippets:

    |Sep 11, 2024 rCo This post will walk you through how to OCR PDF
    |files on Linux using the open source tool OCRmyPDF(opens in a
    |new tab), which is powered by Tesseract.
    SERP snippet

    |Aug 4, 2016 rCo An easy tool available in Ubuntu is 'ocrfeeder'
    |it allows the generation of PDFs with OCR text overlaid on
    |the original documents. It makes use ...
    SERP snippet

    |The Adobe Acrobat online OCR tool scans your document to
    |apply free text recognition, creating easily searchable PDFs.
    |You can also copy and highlight the ...
    SERP snippet

    |Jan 18, 2024 rCo This article provides an overview of 8 optical
    |character recognition (OCR) tools available on Linux platforms,
    |along with their key features.
    SERP snippet

    |Scantools for Linux - convert to PDF with OCR
    SERP snippet

    . . . and these were just the first ten results . . .


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@c186282@nnada.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 18:55:10 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/19/25 13:41, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-18 22:57, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 19/09/25 14:20, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/18/25 19:07, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 19/09/25 06:27, rbowman wrote:

    Besides IBM had used the 8085 for the System 23 successor to the
    PAL processor in the 5120 so there was a familiarity with Intel.

    Most people don't know this, but the 8085 was the processor of
    choice for a great many embedded applications. It wasn't all that
    powerful, and it certainly wouldn't have been a good choice for a
    personal computer, but it was rugged and it was available.

    A "spiffed-up" version might have been OK.

    Was the 8088/86 the spiffed-up version ?

    No. Completely different instruction set, and a much more powerful
    processor.

    But for embedded applications you don't always need a proper computer.
    If, for example, you want to generate waveforms that control the
    electronics that control the power supply to a variable-speed AC motor,
    you don't need a powerful processor. Waveform generation is just table
    look-up, and the operator interface can be as simple as four
    pushbuttons: on, off, faster, slower. Oh, and I guess you need a speed
    display on seven-segment LEDs. The 8085 was ideal for that sort of job.
    And it was cheap, and you didn't need to be a coding wizard to
    understand its assembly language.

    It was pretty cheap. I bought a development board and played with it some.


    Never used an 8085 ... but did build some practical
    devices around 8051s.

    Dallas Semiconductor sold a version of those with
    a built-in battery and associated non-volatile RAM
    and a clock chip.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 01:38:32 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 19/09/2025 19:53, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 09:58:36 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 19/09/2025 06:11, c186282 wrote:
    The "simple life" was actually
    -a parasitical.

    Indeed it was..and is...

    "I'm off grid with my solar panels made in Taiwan, shipped here on a
    bunker oil burning container ship, feeding lithium batteries whose
    lithium is mined by slave labour somewehre in S America, and whose
    wastes are destroying rain forests"

    I've mentioned Derek Jensen who wrote 'Bright Green Lies'.

    https://www.brightgreenlies.com/book

    He digs into the true costs behind the green technologies the end users
    would rather not think about. He is not a right wing MAGA; quite the opposite.

    Yes. There are indeed two sorts of greens - the dog whistle greens who
    jump on any fashionable bandwagon and espouse latter day HippyShitrao and
    the ones who try and count the costs of things like wind turbines, solar panels and so on and tend to advocate nuclear power instead.
    --
    Those who want slavery should have the grace to name it by its proper
    name. They must face the full meaning of that which they are advocating
    or condoning; the full, exact, specific meaning of collectivism, of its logical implications, of the principles upon which it is based, and of
    the ultimate consequences to which these principles will lead. They must
    face it, then decide whether this is what they want or not.

    Ayn Rand.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 01:43:28 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 19/09/2025 20:29, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 00:20:18 -0400, c186282 wrote:


    A "spiffed-up" version might have been OK.

    Was the 8088/86 the spiffed-up version ?

    The 8085 was a spiffed up 8080. There were a couple of more lines and instructions but the '5' was the important part. It was a 5 V part instead
    of the +5, -5, and +12 supply.

    Ah., Interesting.

    It's fair to say the 8086 was spiffed up. It sort of included the bank switching logic that a lot of Z-80 designs were doing externally. The real product was supposed to be the ill-fated 432.

    The 432 project was started a year before the 8086 and wasn't doing well while Zilog and Motorola were gaining ground. There was a 80186 but IBM skipped directly to the 80286 so it never got much use. I'm not usre of
    the exact timing but the 432 was dropped about the time the 80386 hit the streets.

    Pretty sure I wrote code for an 80186. It was an 8086 with more
    peripherals on board. A few clones used it

    I imagine there were some very interesting meetings at Intel.

    I never liked the 286 much. But when the 386 came out it was a quantum
    leap in terms of usability. Especially the SX. Very good value for money.
    --
    "In our post-modern world, climate science is not powerful because it is
    true: it is true because it is powerful."

    Lucas Bergkamp

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 01:58:03 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than paying
    the rent back home.

    I absolutely remember an American lady being interviewed on the UK radio
    who lived on I think the QE2 liner.

    She said 'its half the price of a care home, its full on interesting
    people, I get to travel the world, I have a personal steward and
    bedmaker and if I get ill the doctors are free'

    She had to stay in a London hotel while they were refitting the liner I
    think.
    --
    "Nature does not give up the winter because people dislike the cold."

    rCo Confucius

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 02:13:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 22:55:09 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:


    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than paying
    the rent back home.

    Possibly but I think I would jump overboard in a couple of days. I've seen
    a couple of videos that show the reality versus the glitzy ads. When the
    ads show the pool they leave out the 300 people trying to find space
    around it. The relaxed dining omits the cattle call at meal time. The staterooms are photographed very creatively so they don't look like one of those Japanese rental pods.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@c186282@nnada.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 00:12:02 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/19/25 20:38, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 19:53, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 09:58:36 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 19/09/2025 06:11, c186282 wrote:
    The "simple life" was actually
    -a -a parasitical.

    Indeed it was..and is...

    "I'm off grid with my solar panels made in Taiwan, shipped here on a
    bunker oil burning container ship, feeding lithium batteries whose
    lithium is mined by slave labour somewehre in S America, and whose
    wastes are destroying rain forests"

    I've mentioned Derek Jensen who wrote 'Bright Green Lies'.

    https://www.brightgreenlies.com/book

    He digs into the true costs behind the green technologies the end users
    would rather not think about. He is not a right wing MAGA; quite the
    opposite.

    Yes. There are indeed two sorts of greens - the dog whistle greens who
    jump on any fashionable bandwagon and espouse latter day HippyShitrao and the ones who try and count the costs of things like wind turbines, solar panels and so on and tend to advocate nuclear power instead.


    LOOKS like the UK, with USA help, is ready
    to go with the mini-reactors. The "green"
    crap is NOT cost-effective or ENOUGH.


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@c186282@nnada.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 00:22:04 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/19/25 20:58, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than
    paying the rent back home.

    I absolutely remember an American lady being interviewed on the UK radio
    who lived on I think the QE2 liner.

    She said 'its half the price of a care home, its full on interesting
    people, I get to travel the world,-a I have a personal steward and
    bedmaker and if I get ill the doctors are free'

    She had to stay in a London hotel while they were refitting the liner I think.

    Cost of living in a big blue city ... she MAY be right.

    However she clearly can't have much "stuff" ... and
    likely will have problems with any Amazon deliveries.

    But, ships, there IS still the norovirus thing - seems
    just endemic - plus food poisoning and fires and .....

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 14:44:24 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 20/09/25 05:36, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 14:57:58 +1000, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On 19/09/25 14:20, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/18/25 19:07, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 19/09/25 06:27, rbowman wrote:

    Besides IBM had used the 8085 for the System 23 successor to
    the PAL processor in the 5120 so there was a familiarity with
    Intel.

    Most people don't know this, but the 8085 was the processor of
    choice for a great many embedded applications. It wasn't all
    that powerful, and it certainly wouldn't have been a good
    choice for a personal computer, but it was rugged and it was
    available.

    A "spiffed-up" version might have been OK.

    Was the 8088/86 the spiffed-up version ?

    No. Completely different instruction set, and a much more powerful
    processor.

    I would disagree. The 8086 added instructions particularly the
    base+offset addressing but iirc 8080/8085 assembly code could work
    with little or no modification.

    The 8080 and 8085 were software compatible with each other. However, if
    you had an assembly language program for these, and wanted to port it to
    an 8086, you'd have to restart the job completely from scratch. If you
    change the way registers are used, change the focus from 8-bit data to
    16-bit data, and change the addressing modes, that completely changes
    the way you have to program it.

    The 8048 and 8051 were completely different.

    Agreed.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 14:46:21 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 20/09/25 14:22, c186282 wrote:

    But, ships, there IS still the norovirus thing - seems
    just endemic - plus food poisoning and fires and .....

    A cruise ship is just a floating Petri dish.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 09:28:07 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 20/09/2025 05:12, c186282 wrote:
    LOOKS like the UK, with USA help, is ready
    -a to go with the mini-reactors. The "green"
    -a crap is NOT cost-effective or ENOUGH.

    No help from the USA needed or wanted.
    --
    The urge to save humanity is almost always a false front for the urge to
    rule.
    rCo H. L. Mencken, American journalist, 1880-1956

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Kerr-Mudd, John@admin@127.0.0.1 to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 09:34:44 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 11:34:05 -0600
    lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 03:52, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 23.21 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    https://hardwarecomputerist.atariverse.com/media/pdf/datasheet/
    Western%20Digital%20FD1771%20-%20Specifications.pdf

    There is something weird with this PDF. Text looks fuzzy, as if the
    page was scanned or photocopied. But the text is selectable and
    searchable.

    It's even weirder. If you select some of the text, it will change.
    Here's the last part of the first section copied:

    aaaaa defined by a program.:
    aaaaa rned heade'r asshown below:

    Makes me wonder what an ass hown is.

    I'm fart oo nice to say.
    --
    Bah, and indeed Humbug.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 09:34:51 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 20/09/2025 05:22, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 20:58, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than
    paying the rent back home.

    I absolutely remember an American lady being interviewed on the UK
    radio who lived on I think the QE2 liner.

    She said 'its half the price of a care home, its full on interesting
    people, I get to travel the world,-a I have a personal steward and
    bedmaker and if I get ill the doctors are free'

    She had to stay in a London hotel while they were refitting the liner
    I think.

    -a Cost of living in a big blue city ... she MAY be right.

    -a However she clearly can't have much "stuff" ... and
    -a likely will have problems with any Amazon deliveries.

    As you age, stuff becomes less important.

    Days spent lying in the sun, or congratulating yourself that your organs haven't failed (yet), are likely to be more desirable.

    As an alternative to a 'care home' an ocean liner is indeed an
    attractive alternative,
    Not the huge holiday cruise ships though

    See the QM2, a shade over -u100 a night for an atlantic crossing.




    -a But, ships, there IS still the norovirus thing - seems
    -a just endemic - plus food poisoning and fires and .....

    --
    The urge to save humanity is almost always a false front for the urge to
    rule.
    rCo H. L. Mencken, American journalist, 1880-1956

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Marc Haber@mh+usenetspam1118@zugschl.us to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 19 14:46:54 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Bertel Lund Hansen <rundtosset@lundhansen.dk> wrote:
    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 08.05 skrev c186282:

    -a As for floppies ... had a C64 with dual floppies.
    -a They worked perfectly. Not "fast", but well.

    I once borrowed an extra floppy drive because I thought that a copy
    session would run faster. I was very disappointed to discover that the >diskette was read completely first and only then were data sent to the
    other drive. It only saved a few seconds to have two drives.

    There were smart copy programs and there were stupid copy programs. I
    remember that there was no copy program I was aware of that would
    directly move the data from one 1541 to the other, having it only once
    on the slow-as-molasses serial interface.

    Greetings
    Marc
    -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Marc Haber | " Questions are the | Mailadresse im Header Rhein-Neckar, DE | Beginning of Wisdom " |
    Nordisch by Nature | Lt. Worf, TNG "Rightful Heir" | Fon: *49 6224 1600402
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 13:29:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-19 23:08, Stefan Ram wrote:
    "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote or quoted:
    I guess we can not do this in Linux :-?

    You can find a discussion on the Web via a search for

    "If you want to OCR your PDF,"

    . I also find these SERP (search-engine result page) snippets:

    |Sep 11, 2024 rCo This post will walk you through how to OCR PDF
    |files on Linux using the open source tool OCRmyPDF(opens in a
    |new tab), which is powered by Tesseract.
    SERP snippet

    |Aug 4, 2016 rCo An easy tool available in Ubuntu is 'ocrfeeder'
    |it allows the generation of PDFs with OCR text overlaid on
    |the original documents. It makes use ...
    SERP snippet

    |The Adobe Acrobat online OCR tool scans your document to
    |apply free text recognition, creating easily searchable PDFs.
    |You can also copy and highlight the ...
    SERP snippet

    |Jan 18, 2024 rCo This article provides an overview of 8 optical
    |character recognition (OCR) tools available on Linux platforms,
    |along with their key features.
    SERP snippet

    |Scantools for Linux - convert to PDF with OCR
    SERP snippet

    . . . and these were just the first ten results . . .

    Online solutions are "no way". Privacy. Only some things can be scanned
    that way.

    Years ago I tried with "offline" tools in Linux and the results were
    quite horrible.

    Rather than a search on internet, I would appreciate the comments from
    someone that actually used some tool successfully, with results as good
    of that pdf posted here: <https://hardwarecomputerist.atariverse.com/media/pdf/datasheet/Western%20Digital%20FD1771%20-%20Specifications.pdf>
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 13:34:33 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-20 02:38, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 19:53, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 09:58:36 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 19/09/2025 06:11, c186282 wrote:
    The "simple life" was actually
    -a -a parasitical.

    Indeed it was..and is...

    "I'm off grid with my solar panels made in Taiwan, shipped here on a
    bunker oil burning container ship, feeding lithium batteries whose
    lithium is mined by slave labour somewehre in S America, and whose
    wastes are destroying rain forests"

    I've mentioned Derek Jensen who wrote 'Bright Green Lies'.

    https://www.brightgreenlies.com/book

    He digs into the true costs behind the green technologies the end users
    would rather not think about. He is not a right wing MAGA; quite the
    opposite.

    Yes. There are indeed two sorts of greens - the dog whistle greens who
    jump on any fashionable bandwagon and espouse latter day HippyShitrao and the ones who try and count the costs of things like wind turbines, solar panels and so on and tend to advocate nuclear power instead.

    What costs? Around here solar and wind are being installed by companies
    for profit, while nuclears are being decommissioned because they don't
    make a profit. Specially when nucs are told that they have to cover the complete cost, even that of cleaning up after the site reaches end of
    life, and the storage of used nuclear materials for centuries.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 13:41:22 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-20 06:46, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 20/09/25 14:22, c186282 wrote:

    -a-a But, ships, there IS still the norovirus thing - seems
    -a-a just endemic - plus food poisoning and fires and .....

    A cruise ship is just a floating Petri dish.

    Same as living in an residence for old people. Or in a students residence.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 16:39:40 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 20/09/2025 12:34, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    What costs? Around here solar and wind are being installed by companies
    for profit, while nuclears are being decommissioned because they don't
    make a profit.

    Because they are not subsidised.
    And the wind and solar companies are not required to pay for the
    extended and underutliised grids
    They are not required to pay for gas backup when they fail to generate
    They are paid to switch off when they generate too much
    They are paid to generate valuable 'carbon credits' just by claiming
    what they didn't emit,
    They do not have to pay for grid frequency stabilising batteries, the
    lack of which crashed the entire Iberian grid.
    They are not required to fund their decommissioning.
    They are fast tracked in any planning, environmental and safety
    assessments, whereas nuclear is bogged down for years.

    Specially when nucs are told that they have to cover the
    complete cost, even that of cleaning up after the site reaches end of
    life, and the storage of used nuclear materials for centuries.


    Exactly, whilst wind turbines have no such requirements attached to them. Renewables get a free lunch because German manufacturers bribed the EU.

    The Renewable Obligation is the main reason I voted to leave the
    European Union. A trillion dollar boondoggle of complete corruption.

    In the end though, someone has to pay for it, and the relationship
    between electricity prices and the amount of renewables (not gas, not
    nuclear) on the grid is now something even the EU cannot cover up.

    On a level playing field, using sane lifetimes and rates of interest,
    even with the terrifying regulatory overburden, nuclear power is way
    cheaper than any renewable solution WHEN COSTED OVERALL.

    Which is why there had to be a 'Renewable Obligation' in the first
    place. Renewables were never going to succeed in a free market
    --
    "Anyone who believes that the laws of physics are mere social
    conventions is invited to try transgressing those conventions from the
    windows of my apartment. (I live on the twenty-first floor.) "

    Alan Sokal

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Sam Plusnet@not@home.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 20:44:53 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    -a-a-a-aOf course I am low rent.-a I worked at low-paying jobs with all >>> sorts
    -a-a-a-aand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part time did >>>> not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be
    rather thrifty.-a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive taste >>>> for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes
    thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little
    anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a mattress >>> on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end retirement
    communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for a
    glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the cat's ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I fire up >>> the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    -a-a Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or
    -a-a want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob
    -a-a with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    -a-a It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    -a-a away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    -a-a Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus-a :-)
    -a-a Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    -a-a Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than paying
    the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Sam Plusnet@not@home.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 20:48:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 20/09/2025 12:41, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-20 06:46, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 20/09/25 14:22, c186282 wrote:

    -a-a But, ships, there IS still the norovirus thing - seems
    -a-a just endemic - plus food poisoning and fires and .....

    A cruise ship is just a floating Petri dish.

    Same as living in an residence for old people. Or in a students residence.

    But the turnover on board a cruise ship is far far greater. Every few
    days meet a whole host of interesting new diseases for which you have no immunity!
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 22:43:14 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 20.09.2025 kl. 21.48 skrev Sam Plusnet:

    A cruise ship is just a floating Petri dish.

    Same as living in an residence for old people. Or in a students
    residence.

    But the turnover on board a cruise ship is far far greater.-a Every few
    days meet a whole host of interesting new diseases for which you have no immunity!

    It's not very nice to call the passengers that.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 00:07:47 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-20 21:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    -a-a-a-aOf course I am low rent.-a I worked at low-paying jobs with all >>>> sorts
    -a-a-a-aand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part time >>>>> did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be
    rather thrifty.-a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive
    taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes
    thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little
    anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a
    mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end retirement >>>> communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for a
    glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the cat's ears >>>> when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I
    fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    -a-a Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or
    -a-a want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob
    -a-a with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    -a-a It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    -a-a away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    -a-a Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus-a :-)
    -a-a Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    -a-a Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than
    paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    When there is no alternative...
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 15:45:08 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/20/25 12:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    -a-a-a-aOf course I am low rent.-a I worked at low-paying jobs with all >>>> sorts
    -a-a-a-aand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part time >>>>> did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be
    rather thrifty.-a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive
    taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes
    thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little
    anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a
    mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end retirement >>>> communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for a
    glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the cat's ears >>>> when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I
    fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    -a-a Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or
    -a-a want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob
    -a-a with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    -a-a It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    -a-a away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    -a-a Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus-a :-)
    -a-a Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    -a-a Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than
    paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    Nearly anyone who can afford to live in a really modern apartment in San Francisco. Mine was built around 1915 and probably repaired not
    renovated
    in the 1950s which is why my rent is about $20+ per day while a modern place
    of the same size but with updated amenities would cost me over $100/day.
    Wish I could afford such a place. Sometime, rarely, I dream about such a place. And I am single living in a studio for a couple or a small
    faily the
    rent would be at least twice that.
    Anyone who can afford the prices in San Francisco unless they are spendthrifts can afford to travel by ocean liner. Many do.

    bliss - who could have moved into a 1 bedroom place at about $160/month in the mid-1970s when I was too poor to consider that. Then the owners
    would really hate me.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 16:00:55 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/15/25 22:43, Hibou wrote:
    Le 15/09/2025 |a 21:16, c186282 a |-crit :
    On 9/15/25 03:47, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    I haven't seen an 8" disc.

    Long, long ago, in a land far away (from Denmark), our software people
    used to use them - but then, they also used punched paper tape. (I
    haven't myself, only punched cards.)

    In Denmark in private circles we used
    "floppy" for the 5-+" discs, and we did the same with 3-+" discs but
    gradually turned to "diskette". Maybe we said "minifloppy" if there
    could be doubt. I've never heard "micro-" used this way.

    -a-a Saw a news blurb a few weeks ago - the Swedish Navy is
    -a-a finally ending its use of 8-inch floppies for important
    -a-a mil systems/equipment. Wow !

    -a-a Why are they still using them ? "Time-tested", "known
    -a-a reliability".


    Military and naval environments are harsh - wide temperature range, vibration, shock from gunfire, condensation, salt fog..., not to mention electromagnetic compatibility - and restrict what can be used. Space is
    even more demanding.

    Testing more modern equipment for testing under the conditions it wil encounter
    is difficult because space is always at a premium. The equipment in
    long time use
    must be retained untll the testers are satisfied that it will deal with
    every thing
    the submarine may encouner. These days it might be a lot easier wth the extremely
    compact designs now available since the fixed disk has mutated to an SSD so space will be less of a dependence but I wonder if the navy in question
    has moved
    up to SSDs?
    It can get unplesant inside any submarine as the quarters are cramped and
    I say that only from my experience in asssiting with maintainence of auxillary
    equipment to the reactor.
    We had to wear protective clothing and dosimeters and it was very uncomfortable inside a space made of plastic sheeting. I was then
    trained as and working as a Health Physics Technician.

    bliss


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 17:06:00 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-20 02:34, Kerr-Mudd, John wrote:
    On Fri, 19 Sep 2025 11:34:05 -0600
    lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-19 03:52, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 23.21 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    https://hardwarecomputerist.atariverse.com/media/pdf/datasheet/
    Western%20Digital%20FD1771%20-%20Specifications.pdf

    There is something weird with this PDF. Text looks fuzzy, as if the
    page was scanned or photocopied. But the text is selectable and
    searchable.

    It's even weirder. If you select some of the text, it will change.
    Here's the last part of the first section copied:

    -a-a-a-a-a defined by a program.:
    -a-a-a-a-a rned heade'r asshown below:

    Makes me wonder what an ass hown is.

    I'm fart oo nice to say.

    I heard that a can of beans sold in Ireland has exactly 239 beans in it, because if it had one more, it would be too farty.
    --
    I can resist every-!thing except temp-!tation.
    ~ Oscar Wilde

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 02:45:07 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Sat, 20 Sep 2025 20:44:53 +0100, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    The ones that don't want to be homeless? It's not as bad as the Bay area
    or NYC but this area is blessed with low wages and high rents. I'm not in
    the market but I think $1000/mo might get you a studio. I do know that an
    area that's trying to be upscale starts at $2000.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@c186282@nnada.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 00:39:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/20/25 22:45, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 20 Sep 2025 20:44:53 +0100, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    The ones that don't want to be homeless? It's not as bad as the Bay area
    or NYC but this area is blessed with low wages and high rents. I'm not in
    the market but I think $1000/mo might get you a studio. I do know that an area that's trying to be upscale starts at $2000.

    It's all just out of hand - and not only USA.

    While "free market" is generally good, it CAN get
    out of hand - seriously damaging.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 05:01:53 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-21, c186282 <c186282@nnada.net> wrote:

    On 9/20/25 22:45, rbowman wrote:

    On Sat, 20 Sep 2025 20:44:53 +0100, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    The ones that don't want to be homeless? It's not as bad as the Bay area
    or NYC but this area is blessed with low wages and high rents. I'm not in
    the market but I think $1000/mo might get you a studio. I do know that an
    area that's trying to be upscale starts at $2000.

    It's all just out of hand - and not only USA.

    Canada as well. Vancouver and Toronto can match the rest of the world.
    That's a pretty perverted thing to take pride in, but when you see the breathless excitement with which people say that we have penthouses
    worth $20 million or more, it gets a little embarrassing.

    You're probably looking at $2000 for a studio if you're lucky,
    $3000 for more than one bedroom.

    While "free market" is generally good, it CAN get
    out of hand - seriously damaging.

    IMHO the big problem with housing is that it's looked on
    first and foremost as an investment. The fact that you
    happen to be able to live in it is incidental. When I
    become king, I'll ban real estate investment trusts (REITs).
    They have a vested interest in making housing unaffordable.
    Then there are the endless streams of renovictions and
    demovictions (does any other area use those portmanteaus?).
    Kick out the poor saps on a fixed income, fix up the units
    (or demolish and rebuild them), and double the rent.
    It's nice work if you can stomach it, and the city
    councils are for sale to the highest bidder.

    Oh dear, I'm being the doom pixie again, aren't I?
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 20 23:19:14 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/20/25 22:01, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-21, c186282 <c186282@nnada.net> wrote:

    On 9/20/25 22:45, rbowman wrote:

    On Sat, 20 Sep 2025 20:44:53 +0100, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    The ones that don't want to be homeless? It's not as bad as the Bay area >>> or NYC but this area is blessed with low wages and high rents. I'm not in >>> the market but I think $1000/mo might get you a studio. I do know that an >>> area that's trying to be upscale starts at $2000.

    It's all just out of hand - and not only USA.

    Canada as well. Vancouver and Toronto can match the rest of the world. That's a pretty perverted thing to take pride in, but when you see the breathless excitement with which people say that we have penthouses
    worth $20 million or more, it gets a little embarrassing.

    You're probably looking at $2000 for a studio if you're lucky,
    $3000 for more than one bedroom.

    While "free market" is generally good, it CAN get
    out of hand - seriously damaging.

    IMHO the big problem with housing is that it's looked on
    first and foremost as an investment. The fact that you
    happen to be able to live in it is incidental. When I
    become king, I'll ban real estate investment trusts (REITs).
    They have a vested interest in making housing unaffordable.
    Then there are the endless streams of renovictions and
    demovictions (does any other area use those portmanteaus?).
    Kick out the poor saps on a fixed income, fix up the units
    (or demolish and rebuild them), and double the rent.
    It's nice work if you can stomach it, and the city
    councils are for sale to the highest bidder.

    Oh dear, I'm being the doom pixie again, aren't I?


    Another problem in housing of all sorts are Financial investment
    groups which buy units of housing, raise the rent/price as high as
    possible and have no intent of letting go of said property while
    they can get an income out of it. We have multiple groups
    advetising via TV offering to convert any sort of housing to quick
    money for anyone without a notion of what to do with a piece of
    property.
    I thought I would have been able to retire to a nice big trailer
    by this time but it was not to be... Retired in San Francisco is
    barely doable for low income people and for workers it may be
    just as hard.
    bliss


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 08:45:04 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 20/09/2025 23:45, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/20/25 12:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    -a-a-a-aOf course I am low rent.-a I worked at low-paying jobs with all >>>>> sorts
    -a-a-a-aand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part
    time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be >>>>>> rather thrifty.-a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive
    taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes
    thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little
    anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a
    mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end retirement >>>>> communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for a
    glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the cat's ears >>>>> when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I
    fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    -a-a Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or
    -a-a want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob
    -a-a with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    -a-a It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    -a-a away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    -a-a Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus-a :-)
    -a-a Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    -a-a Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than
    paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    -a-a-a-aNearly anyone who can afford to live in a really modern apartment in San Francisco.-a Mine was built around 1915 and probably repaired not renovated
    in the 1950s which is why my rent is about $20+ per day while a modern
    place
    of the same size but with updated amenities would cost me over $100/day.
    -a-a-a-aWish I could afford such a place. Sometime, rarely, I dream about such
    a place.-a And I am single living in a studio for a couple or a small
    faily the
    rent would be at least twice that.
    -a-a-a-aAnyone who can afford the prices in San Francisco unless they are spendthrifts can afford to travel by ocean liner.-a Many do.

    -a-a-a-abliss - who could have moved into a 1 bedroom place at about $160/month
    in the mid-1970s when I was too poor to consider that.-a Then the owners would really hate me.

    Shortly after I finished my house my (now ex) wife invited the people
    she worked with up to see it.
    We sat in the living room. A young Chinese guys said 'this room is
    bigger then my whole London flat'

    But the whole house would be worth half of an average London flat.

    Today I consider anyone still living in California must be mentally ill.
    --
    rCLBut what a weak barrier is truth when it stands in the way of an hypothesis!rCY

    Mary Wollstonecraft

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 08:46:44 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 21/09/2025 03:45, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 20 Sep 2025 20:44:53 +0100, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    The ones that don't want to be homeless? It's not as bad as the Bay area
    or NYC but this area is blessed with low wages and high rents. I'm not in
    the market but I think $1000/mo might get you a studio. I do know that an area that's trying to be upscale starts at $2000.

    Remember an ocean cruise comes with free service, free food, free entertainment and free medical aid.
    --
    The urge to save humanity is almost always a false front for the urge to
    rule.
    rCo H. L. Mencken, American journalist, 1880-1956

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 08:50:32 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 21/09/2025 05:39, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/20/25 22:45, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 20 Sep 2025 20:44:53 +0100, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    The ones that don't want to be homeless? It's not as bad as the Bay area
    or NYC but this area is blessed with low wages and high rents. I'm not in
    the market but I think $1000/mo might get you a studio. I do know that an
    area that's trying to be upscale starts at $2000.

    -a It's all just out of hand - and not only USA.

    -a While "free market" is generally good, it CAN get
    -a out of hand - seriously damaging.

    Well in this case the free market is working fine. It is ensuring that
    all the smart people move to Colorado or New Mexico - or indeed Utah.

    Then when california makes homosexuality or transgenderism compulsory
    along with windmills and solar panels the whole population of idiots
    will firsts fail to breed and secondly die anyway.

    Thereby freeing up the real estate for more smart people to move back in.
    --
    The urge to save humanity is almost always a false front for the urge to
    rule.
    rCo H. L. Mencken, American journalist, 1880-1956

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 08:52:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 21/09/2025 06:01, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-21, c186282 <c186282@nnada.net> wrote:

    On 9/20/25 22:45, rbowman wrote:

    On Sat, 20 Sep 2025 20:44:53 +0100, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    The ones that don't want to be homeless? It's not as bad as the Bay area >>> or NYC but this area is blessed with low wages and high rents. I'm not in >>> the market but I think $1000/mo might get you a studio. I do know that an >>> area that's trying to be upscale starts at $2000.

    It's all just out of hand - and not only USA.

    Canada as well. Vancouver and Toronto can match the rest of the world. That's a pretty perverted thing to take pride in, but when you see the breathless excitement with which people say that we have penthouses
    worth $20 million or more, it gets a little embarrassing.

    You're probably looking at $2000 for a studio if you're lucky,
    $3000 for more than one bedroom.

    While "free market" is generally good, it CAN get
    out of hand - seriously damaging.

    IMHO the big problem with housing is that it's looked on
    first and foremost as an investment. The fact that you
    happen to be able to live in it is incidental. When I
    become king, I'll ban real estate investment trusts (REITs).
    They have a vested interest in making housing unaffordable.
    Then there are the endless streams of renovictions and
    demovictions (does any other area use those portmanteaus?).
    Kick out the poor saps on a fixed income, fix up the units
    (or demolish and rebuild them), and double the rent.
    It's nice work if you can stomach it, and the city
    councils are for sale to the highest bidder.

    Oh dear, I'm being the doom pixie again, aren't I?

    Its all about population growth and resource (land) shrinkage).
    --
    "The great thing about Glasgow is that if there's a nuclear attack it'll
    look exactly the same afterwards."

    Billy Connolly

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 17:54:14 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 21/09/25 15:01, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    IMHO the big problem with housing is that it's looked on first and
    foremost as an investment. The fact that you happen to be able to
    live in it is incidental. When I become king, I'll ban real estate investment trusts (REITs).

    In Australia, a big barrier to fixing such problems is that a majority
    of the members of federal parliament own two or more investment
    properties. There are some obvious law changes that would help, but they
    can't be passed because that would hurt the people who make the laws.
    Now, if I were king I'd make a rule that anyone in the partliament who
    owns an investment property should declare a conflict of interest on any
    vote on economic matters.

    The anti-immigration blame immigration for rising housing prices. They
    say that an imbalance between the number of people and the number of
    houses causes inflation. That sounds correct, superficially, but they
    can't explain why it's a problem only with people with the wrong colour
    skin.

    In fact studies have shown that there is no housing shortage. There are
    enough empty houses in the country to accommodate every homeless person
    in the country. Once I'm king I'll make a rule that any house that lies
    empty for more than 12 months must be immediately made available for
    rental, at a rent to be set by the agency that looks after social housing.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 10:17:32 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 21.09.2025 kl. 09.54 skrev Peter Moylan:

    In fact studies have shown that there is no housing shortage. There are enough empty houses in the country to accommodate every homeless person
    in the country. Once I'm king I'll make a rule that any house that lies
    empty for more than 12 months must be immediately made available for
    rental, at a rent to be set by the agency that looks after social housing.

    One might add a rule that limits the number of houses that one person or family can own/occupy.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Richard Heathfield@rjh@cpax.org.uk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 09:44:16 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 21/09/2025 09:17, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 21.09.2025 kl. 09.54 skrev Peter Moylan:

    In fact studies have shown that there is no housing shortage.
    There are
    enough empty houses in the country to accommodate every
    homeless person
    in the country. Once I'm king I'll make a rule that any house
    that lies
    empty for more than 12 months must be immediately made
    available for
    rental, at a rent to be set by the agency that looks after
    social housing.

    One might add a rule that limits the number of houses that one
    person or family can own/occupy.

    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom.
    Why shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    King Peter would do better helping homeless people into paid
    employment so that they can buy their own homes.
    --
    Richard Heathfield
    Email: rjh at cpax dot org dot uk
    "Usenet is a strange place" - dmr 29 July 1999
    Sig line 4 vacant - apply within
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Hibou@vpaereru-unmonitored@yahoo.com.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 10:11:55 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Le 21/09/2025 |a 08:54, Peter Moylan a |-crit :

    The anti-immigration blame immigration for rising housing prices. They
    say that an imbalance between the number of people and the number of
    houses causes inflation. That sounds correct, superficially, but they
    can't explain why it's a problem only with people with the wrong colour
    skin. [...]

    I think immigration is partly to blame for the housing crisis, and it
    has nothing to do with skin colour, just with numbers. I looked into
    this a while back, so my figures are dated: the UK's population rose by
    7.9% from 2006 to 2016, but we built only half the number of properties
    needed to accommodate this. I think the story has been much the same since.

    On average, households became smaller, which did not help. And, to
    complicate things, there are places where people want to live, e.g. the South-East, and places where they don't, such as parts of the North.
    Houses in Northern Ireland are apparently cheap, too.

    <https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/UK_Average_House_Price.png>

    I'm not sure about other factors. How many Russian oligarchs want pieds-|a-terre (or mansions) in London, etc.?

    Help-to-buy schemes and banks-of-mum-and-dad don't increase the number
    of properties; they just push up prices. The fact is that if ten
    families try to buy nine houses, prices will climb to the point where
    one drops out.

    We Hibous have benefitted, since our flat has increased enormously in
    value since we bought it. All the same, I don't think the situation is healthy, and I suppose Something Ought to Be Done.

    (Building more houses, perhaps, but please not more of our bland,
    depressing estates.)

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 11:27:29 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 21.09.2025 kl. 10.44 skrev Richard Heathfield:

    One might add a rule that limits the number of houses that one person
    or family can own/occupy.

    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom. Why shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    King Peter would do better helping homeless people into paid employment
    so that they can buy their own homes.

    I shouldn't have started this discussion.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 10:31:51 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 21/09/2025 10:11, Hibou wrote:
    I think immigration is partly to blame for the housing crisis,

    The reality is that immigration is needed to both maintain house prices
    and indeed to finance today's debt interest payments.

    In a population too disgusted with today to think kindly of introducing
    any more people into it.

    The West's problem is too much debt, too many people and not enough
    resources to go round.

    In Russia they just send them to the front and kill them. And take their
    money first.
    --
    "The most difficult subjects can be explained to the most slow witted
    man if he has not formed any idea of them already; but the simplest
    thing cannot be made clear to the most intelligent man if he is firmly persuaded that he knows already, without a shadow of doubt, what is laid before him."

    - Leo Tolstoy


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nuno Silva@nunojsilva@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 10:31:59 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-21, Richard Heathfield wrote:


    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom. Why shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    Because that'd be anarchy.
    --
    Nuno Silva
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Richard Heathfield@rjh@cpax.org.uk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 10:32:57 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 21/09/2025 10:27, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 21.09.2025 kl. 10.44 skrev Richard Heathfield:

    One might add a rule that limits the number of houses that one
    person or family can own/occupy.

    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal
    freedom. Why shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    King Peter would do better helping homeless people into paid
    employment so that they can buy their own homes.

    I shouldn't have started this discussion.

    You didn't. Maybe you *should* have. Then you'd be King Bertel.

    Mind you, these days it can be tricky finding a palace.
    --
    Richard Heathfield
    Email: rjh at cpax dot org dot uk
    "Usenet is a strange place" - dmr 29 July 1999
    Sig line 4 vacant - apply within
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 11:53:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 21.09.2025 kl. 11.32 skrev Richard Heathfield:

    You didn't. Maybe you *should* have. Then you'd be King Bertel.

    In my wet dreams.

    Mind you, these days it can be tricky finding a palace.

    Finding one is not hard, but finding one that is free and/or available
    is difficult.

    I think I've found one, but I'm not sure that I would like to live
    there. I've heard that there are problems with the construction (picture
    5). And then I haven't mentioned the problematic country it lies in.

    https://www.rferl.org/a/photos-of-palace-allegedly-belonging-to-russian-president-vladimir-putin/31053780.html
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Pancho@Pancho.Jones@protonmail.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 10:55:57 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/19/25 21:36, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 11:52, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 23.21 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    https://hardwarecomputerist.atariverse.com/media/pdf/datasheet/
    Western%20Digital%20FD1771%20-%20Specifications.pdf

    There is something weird with this PDF. Text looks fuzzy, as if the
    page was scanned or photocopied. But the text is selectable and
    searchable.

    It's even weirder. If you select some of the text, it will change.
    Here's the last part of the first section copied:

    -a-a-a-a-a-a defined by a program.:
    -a-a-a-a-a-a rned heade'r asshown below:

    (radial paths) in sectors (arc sections) defined by a program.:
    rned heade'r asshown below:

    Right, I see it. Should be:

    (radial paths) in sectors (arc sections) defined by a program-
    med header as shown below:

    So it is an OCR with the text placed in the exact location of the
    graphics. I knew about PDFs with OCR but never saw one. I thought it was different "files" inside the pdf.

    Very nice, even if not perfect.

    I guess we can not do this in Linux :-?


    I'm not really following the thread, but you can add OCR to PDF files
    using Linux. I use OCRmyPDF to add OCR to PDF files from my scanner.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Richard Heathfield@rjh@cpax.org.uk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 11:16:53 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 21/09/2025 10:31, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2025-09-21, Richard Heathfield wrote:


    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom. Why
    shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    Because that'd be anarchy.

    And confiscating people's property isn't?
    --
    Richard Heathfield
    Email: rjh at cpax dot org dot uk
    "Usenet is a strange place" - dmr 29 July 1999
    Sig line 4 vacant - apply within
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 20:26:56 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 21/09/25 19:53, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 21.09.2025 kl. 11.32 skrev Richard Heathfield:

    You didn't. Maybe you *should* have. Then you'd be King Bertel.

    In my wet dreams.

    Mind you, these days it can be tricky finding a palace.

    Finding one is not hard, but finding one that is free and/or available
    is difficult.

    I think I've found one, but I'm not sure that I would like to live
    there. I've heard that there are problems with the construction (picture
    5). And then I haven't mentioned the problematic country it lies in.

    https://www.rferl.org/a/photos-of-palace-allegedly-belonging-to-russian-president-vladimir-putin/31053780.html

    Instead of a girl or two in a taxi
    We were compelled to look at the Black Sea
    Meaning the Black Sea isn't what it's cracked up to be.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nuno Silva@nunojsilva@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 12:43:50 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-21, Richard Heathfield wrote:

    On 21/09/2025 10:31, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2025-09-21, Richard Heathfield wrote:


    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom. Why
    shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    Because that'd be anarchy.

    And confiscating people's property isn't?

    Uhm, it pretty much isn't? Which dictionary have you been using?
    --
    Nuno Silva
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Richard Heathfield@rjh@cpax.org.uk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 13:41:30 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 21/09/2025 12:43, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2025-09-21, Richard Heathfield wrote:

    On 21/09/2025 10:31, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2025-09-21, Richard Heathfield wrote:


    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom. Why
    shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    Because that'd be anarchy.

    And confiscating people's property isn't?

    Uhm, it pretty much isn't? Which dictionary have you been using?

    When the government starts stealing, it is no longer a
    government. It's just a loosely defined group of thieves -
    semi-organised crime - so the word we're after is "theft".

    <https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/theft>

    Noun

    theft (countable and uncountable, plural thefts)

    The act of stealing property.

    Or a more authoritative definition:

    A person is guilty of theft if he dishonestly appropriates
    property belonging to another with the intention of permanently
    depriving the other of it; and rCLthiefrCY and rCLstealrCY shall be
    construed accordingly. --- Theft Act 1968
    --
    Richard Heathfield
    Email: rjh at cpax dot org dot uk
    "Usenet is a strange place" - dmr 29 July 1999
    Sig line 4 vacant - apply within
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 16:19:27 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 21.09.2025 kl. 12.16 skrev Richard Heathfield:

    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom. Why
    shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    Because that'd be anarchy.

    And confiscating people's property isn't?

    Discussing the meaning of "anarchy" and "confiscating":

    According to Danish law a confiscation happens if the state takes
    somebody's property without compensation. It is possible in criminal cases.

    It's another thing if it forces someone to sell their property to the
    state. That happens if the common good conflicts with the right to own property (roads, railways and the like).

    Both actions are defined in our laws, so you can't call it anarchy if it happens according to the law. You can say that you'd like those laws to disappear, but that is something else.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 08:48:18 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/21/25 01:44, Richard Heathfield wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 09:17, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 21.09.2025 kl. 09.54 skrev Peter Moylan:

    In fact studies have shown that there is no housing shortage. There are
    enough empty houses in the country to accommodate every homeless person
    in the country. Once I'm king I'll make a rule that any house that lies
    empty for more than 12 months must be immediately made available for
    rental, at a rent to be set by the agency that looks after social
    housing.

    One might add a rule that limits the number of houses that one person
    or family can own/occupy.

    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom. Why shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    King Peter would do better helping homeless people into paid employment
    so that they can buy their own homes.


    Or for those houseless who are at low wages demand those wages be high enough
    that decent housing can be paid for.
    But No Kings Please.

    bliss
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 08:50:32 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/21/25 02:27, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 21.09.2025 kl. 10.44 skrev Richard Heathfield:

    One might add a rule that limits the number of houses that one person
    or family can own/occupy.

    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom. Why
    shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    King Peter would do better helping homeless people into paid
    employment so that they can buy their own homes.

    I shouldn't have started this discussion.

    Someone was bound to start a discussion and you out of thousands
    were chosen. And suddenly you realize that you might have refused the
    honor.
    bliss>

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 09:01:16 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/21/25 03:16, Richard Heathfield wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 10:31, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2025-09-21, Richard Heathfield wrote:


    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom. Why
    shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    Because that'd be anarchy.

    And confiscating people's property isn't?

    Well the Capitalistsdo it all the time. They buy a bunch of properties
    then hold them off the market and the displaced former tenants are now
    houseless. The Government of a nation-state would compensate the
    title holders who are not using the property, according to laws yet to
    be passed.

    No one should buy things they do not or are not able to use. For example
    Jay Leno has a vast car collection. If he makes it into a Museum then
    other
    folks are entitled to look at it and admire his taste or at least his collector's zeal.
    A private good, looking at his collection, becomes a public and less taxable
    good when the rest of the people are able to share looking at his collection.
    Likely something askew with my view.

    bliss

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 19:28:54 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 21.09.2025 kl. 17.50 skrev Bobbie Sellers:

    One might add a rule that limits the number of houses that one
    person or family can own/occupy.

    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom. Why
    shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    King Peter would do better helping homeless people into paid
    employment so that they can buy their own homes.

    I shouldn't have started this discussion.

    -a-a-a-aSomeone was bound to start-a a discussion and you out of thousands
    -awere chosen. And suddenly you realize that you might have refused the
    -ahonor.

    A Danish politician once said (translated by me):

    Sometimes I wish that it were possible to shut up
    with retroactive effect.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 18:53:42 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 21/09/2025 16:48, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    -aBut No Kings Please.
    Would you prefer commissars?
    --
    "It was a lot more fun being 20 in the 70's that it is being 70 in the 20's" Joew Walsh

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 19:59:03 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 21.09.2025 kl. 19.53 skrev The Natural Philosopher:

    -a-aBut No Kings Please.

    Would you prefer commissars?

    He obviously prefers Queens.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 18:05:53 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 08:45:04 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Shortly after I finished my house my (now ex) wife invited the people
    she worked with up to see it.
    We sat in the living room. A young Chinese guys said 'this room is
    bigger then my whole London flat'

    The trend here is McMansions. I would need a GPS to find my way around
    one.

    Today I consider anyone still living in California must be mentally ill.

    California has long been considered the land of fruits and nuts in the US. Sanity is inversely proportional to the distance from the ocean. That
    applies to the entire left coast from Nasty City to Bellingham.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 19:15:27 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 21/09/2025 19:05, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 08:45:04 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Shortly after I finished my house my (now ex) wife invited the people
    she worked with up to see it.
    We sat in the living room. A young Chinese guys said 'this room is
    bigger then my whole London flat'

    The trend here is McMansions. I would need a GPS to find my way around
    one.

    Today I consider anyone still living in California must be mentally ill.

    California has long been considered the land of fruits and nuts in the US. Sanity is inversely proportional to the distance from the ocean. That
    applies to the entire left coast from Nasty City to Bellingham.

    There are states who base actions on experience, and there are states
    who base actions on science.

    California bases actions on pure faith.
    --
    "The most difficult subjects can be explained to the most slow witted
    man if he has not formed any idea of them already; but the simplest
    thing cannot be made clear to the most intelligent man if he is firmly persuaded that he knows already, without a shadow of doubt, what is laid before him."

    - Leo Tolstoy


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 18:43:07 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 08:50:32 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Well in this case the free market is working fine. It is ensuring that
    all the smart people move to Colorado or New Mexico - or indeed Utah.

    Like the Muslims who would like to establish sharia in Minnesota the Californicators who move to Denver or Salt Lake tend to bring the
    ideologies they are supposedly fleeing with them. The same happened in New Hampshire with the Massachusetts refugees. NH has no personal income tax
    or sales tax -- and limited services. The MA people suppose there is some miraculous way to get full services without taxes.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 19:06:54 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-21, Hibou <vpaereru-unmonitored@yahoo.com.invalid> wrote:

    We Hibous have benefitted, since our flat has increased enormously in
    value since we bought it. All the same, I don't think the situation is healthy, and I suppose Something Ought to Be Done.

    (Building more houses, perhaps, but please not more of our bland,
    depressing estates.)

    Governments here in Canada (federal, provincial, and municipal)
    think that building more housing is the silver bullet. They'll
    propose a plan that takes care of 1% of the demand, then pat
    themselves on the back and go off to do more good deeds, never
    looking back to see whether their wonderful plans will come
    crashing to the ground.

    And even if you could build enough housing, you still have to
    provide infrastructure. But infrastructure doesn't get votes;
    it's not sexy. The new housing is going to need more water
    (from existing depleted watersheds), more sewage treatment,
    and more electrical power. The latter is a double whammy,
    because in addition to heating (for which our plentiful
    natural gas resources are off limits because we're too busy
    selling them overseas), we also need lots of charging stations
    for these newfangled electric cars. Throw in a bunch of AI
    servers and bitcoin factories, and you're well on the way
    to crunch time. (British Columbia, despite its abundance of
    hydro power, has recently become a net importer of electricity.)

    Oh, and then we have to feed all these people. Farmers are
    having a hard time right now, and there's constant pressure
    to turn those fields into - you guessed it - more housing.

    On top of that, there's ever-increasing congestion. Roads are
    more crowded and people are becoming more and more psychotic.
    This might not matter if you can fly your helicopter to the
    private helipad on your penthouse, but the rest of us are in
    for a rough ride.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 19:06:55 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-21, Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> wrote:

    On 21/09/2025 10:27, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    I shouldn't have started this discussion.

    You didn't. Maybe you *should* have. Then you'd be King Bertel.

    Mind you, these days it can be tricky finding a palace.

    If you have enough money, you can build one. Trump will have
    Mar-a-Logo East once Israel finishes clearing Gaza for him.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 19:06:56 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-21, Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> wrote:

    When the government starts stealing, it is no longer a
    government. It's just a loosely defined group of thieves -
    semi-organised crime - so the word we're after is "theft".

    <https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/theft>

    Noun

    theft (countable and uncountable, plural thefts)

    The act of stealing property.

    Or a more authoritative definition:

    A person is guilty of theft if he dishonestly appropriates
    property belonging to another with the intention of permanently
    depriving the other of it; and rCLthiefrCY and rCLstealrCY shall be construed accordingly. --- Theft Act 1968

    The kicker is that word "dishonestly". If "honest" is defined
    as "law-abiding", all you have to do is change the laws. Then
    you can grab others' property in a perfectly legal manner,
    while using words like "confiscation", "liberation", etc.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Sam Plusnet@not@home.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 21:07:23 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 20/09/2025 21:43, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 20.09.2025 kl. 21.48 skrev Sam Plusnet:

    A cruise ship is just a floating Petri dish.

    Same as living in an residence for old people. Or in a students
    residence.

    But the turnover on board a cruise ship is far far greater.-a Every few
    days meet a whole host of interesting new diseases for which you have
    no immunity!

    It's not very nice to call the passengers that.

    I suppose the diseases are really stowaways.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Sam Plusnet@not@home.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 21:10:43 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 20/09/2025 23:07, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-20 21:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    -a-a-a-aOf course I am low rent.-a I worked at low-paying jobs with all >>>>> sorts
    -a-a-a-aand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part
    time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be >>>>>> rather thrifty.-a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive
    taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes
    thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little
    anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a
    mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end retirement >>>>> communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for a
    glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the cat's ears >>>>> when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I
    fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    -a-a Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or
    -a-a want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob
    -a-a with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    -a-a It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    -a-a away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    -a-a Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus-a :-)
    -a-a Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    -a-a Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than
    paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    When there is no alternative...

    There are always alternatives.
    They could move the South Wales.
    (Rents are pretty cheap - for good & sufficient reasons.)
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 13:11:02 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/21/25 11:43, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 08:50:32 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Well in this case the free market is working fine. It is ensuring that
    all the smart people move to Colorado or New Mexico - or indeed Utah.

    Like the Muslims who would like to establish sharia in Minnesota the Californicators who move to Denver or Salt Lake tend to bring the
    ideologies they are supposedly fleeing with them. The same happened in New Hampshire with the Massachusetts refugees. NH has no personal income tax
    or sales tax -- and limited services. The MA people suppose there is some miraculous way to get full services without taxes.


    No services is fine if everyone has access to the tools that they need.
    Once over-population sets in access to tools may be limited. How does
    New Hampshire finance its government? <https://www.nh.gov/transparentnh/where-the-money-comes-from/index.htm>
    8+ billion dollars a year.

    They have the alcohol market sewed up as well but a lot of Federal money
    coming to them. And they tax income from dividends.
    In California we of course have income taxes, sales tax, business taxes and
    and sales+excise taxes on booze and cannabis. Taxes on roads are paid theoretically
    by the users who pass on those taxes if they can to consumers.
    Gasoline needs
    excise tax as well the addictive nature of Driving Internal Combustion vehicles
    demand such. Electric vehicles need similar taxation to help support maintanence
    of the highways and streets which they use.

    We do have lots of services. Sometimes the people that need them find them
    hard to access.

    bliss
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 20:21:49 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-21, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 08:45:04 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Today I consider anyone still living in California must be mentally ill.

    California has long been considered the land of fruits and nuts in the US. Sanity is inversely proportional to the distance from the ocean. That applies to the entire left coast from Nasty City to Bellingham.

    In France, insanity is a culture. In southern California, it's a quest.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 22:33:23 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-21 22:10, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 20/09/2025 23:07, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-20 21:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    -a-a-a-aOf course I am low rent.-a I worked at low-paying jobs with all >>>>>> sorts
    -a-a-a-aand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part
    time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be >>>>>>> rather thrifty.-a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive >>>>>>> taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes >>>>>> thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little
    anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a
    mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end
    retirement
    communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for a >>>>>> glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the cat's >>>>>> ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I
    fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    -a-a Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or
    -a-a want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob
    -a-a with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    -a-a It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    -a-a away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    -a-a Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus-a :-)
    -a-a Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    -a-a Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than
    paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    When there is no alternative...

    There are always alternatives.
    They could move the South Wales.
    (Rents are pretty cheap - for good & sufficient reasons.)

    Well... not everybody wants to emigrate.

    For instance, there are many jobs in the island of Mallorca, specially
    in summer. But there is no affordable houses or rooms to be had. So the workers sleep in tents or cars instead. They are not poor, they have
    good salaries. But housing prices skyrocketed.

    Youths that managed to register to their dream university have to
    abandon their studies because they don't get anywhere affordable to live
    while they study.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 14:07:57 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/21/25 13:21, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-21, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 08:45:04 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Today I consider anyone still living in California must be mentally ill.

    California has long been considered the land of fruits and nuts in the US. >> Sanity is inversely proportional to the distance from the ocean. That
    applies to the entire left coast from Nasty City to Bellingham.

    In France, insanity is a culture. In southern California, it's a quest.


    Make all the fun you want of Californians but the state is the 4th largest
    economy in the world. Housing has been neglected since Reagan ran the
    nation and provided tax cuts for those who do not need them, at the
    same time
    he cut child care and stalled benefits to Seniors to make his budget balance.
    Oh but he was a good narrator on Death Valley Days.

    Actually Californians, North and South, are questing for sanity in a mad
    world. The coasts on both East and West are very different from the states between for very good reasons. Inland California in the Central Valley and
    less populated counties is a different less well informed population in general
    being devoted to making a living in the desert and growing expensive crops.

    They generally are Republicans but they don't keep up on what is happening on the East Coast where the people knew perfectly well that
    DJT was a failed businessman and generally dishonest with the people
    and companies that worked for him. Incomptent to be dog catcher much
    less President. He was not as good an actor as Ronald Regan and much
    worse that Arnold Swartenznegger. At least AS has keep up his body.

    bliss
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 09:48:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 22/09/25 07:07, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/21/25 13:21, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-21, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 08:45:04 +0100, The Natural Philosopher
    wrote:

    Today I consider anyone still living in California must be
    mentally ill.

    California has long been considered the land of fruits and nuts
    in the US. Sanity is inversely proportional to the distance from
    the ocean. That applies to the entire left coast from Nasty City
    to Bellingham.

    In France, insanity is a culture. In southern California, it's a
    quest.

    Make all the fun you want of Californians but the state is the 4th
    largest economy in the world. Housing has been neglected since
    Reagan ran the nation and provided tax cuts for those who do not need
    them, at the same time he cut child care and stalled benefits to
    Seniors to make his budget balance. Oh but he was a good narrator on
    Death Valley Days.

    Actually Californians, North and South, are questing for sanity in a
    mad world. The coasts on both East and West are very different from
    the states between for very good reasons. Inland California in the
    Central Valley and less populated counties is a different less well
    informed population in genera being devoted to making a living in the
    desert and growing expensive crops.

    They generally are Republicans but they don't keep up on what is
    happening on the East Coast where the people knew perfectly well
    that DJT was a failed businessman and generally dishonest with the
    people and companies that worked for him. Incomptent to be dog
    catcher much less President. He was not as good an actor as Ronald
    Regan and much worse that Arnold Swartenznegger. At least AS has
    keep up his body.

    It's now a long time since I lived there, but at the time I found
    California to be almost the only sane state in the entire USA.

    No doubt things have changed over time, but as far as I know California
    still has a low density of MAGA people.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Tony Cooper@tonycooper214@gmail.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 19:59:55 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 16:19:27 +0200, Bertel Lund Hansen <rundtosset@lundhansen.dk> wrote:

    Den 21.09.2025 kl. 12.16 skrev Richard Heathfield:

    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom. Why
    shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    Because that'd be anarchy.

    And confiscating people's property isn't?

    Discussing the meaning of "anarchy" and "confiscating":

    According to Danish law a confiscation happens if the state takes
    somebody's property without compensation. It is possible in criminal cases.

    It's another thing if it forces someone to sell their property to the
    state. That happens if the common good conflicts with the right to own >property (roads, railways and the like).

    Both actions are defined in our laws, so you can't call it anarchy if it >happens according to the law. You can say that you'd like those laws to >disappear, but that is something else.


    In the US, a government (federal, state, county, or city) can take
    ownership of private property and convert it to for a road, utility,
    railroad, or some other public use. However, the private owner must
    be given "just compensation". This right is part of the Constitution
    in the Fifth Amendment. Known as "Eminate Domain", the Amendment was
    based on Common Law.

    What the private owner thinks is "just compensation", and what the
    government determines as "just compensation", can be quite different.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From vallor@vallor@cultnix.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 00:07:18 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 14:07:57 -0700, Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> wrote in <10appff$1vm6v$1@dont-email.me>:

    Make all the fun you want of Californians but the state is the 4th
    largest
    economy in the world.

    ...and I looked it up: the UK is the 6th largest.

    I remember a talk given by Newt Gingrich where he concluded that the U.S.
    would do better with the Silicon Valley model, rather than the
    Detroit model, of economic development. Make of that what you will.

    I live in the North SF Bay, in Sonoma County. I've lived in SF;
    in Alameda; and in Neah Bay, Washington. (And a few months at
    boot camp in Cape May, NJ; as well as RM "A" school at Petaluma,
    CA.) Sonoma County suits me best. YMMV.

    Just went to my 40th HS reunion, and the topic of where we'd all
    ended up at one time or another came up: some folks had moved
    away, and came back. Others were happy to visit from wherever they
    flew in from. A friend of mine lives in Vancouver, and is trying
    to get a visa for his SO so they can move to the South Bay. My wife
    grew up in Santa Clara, but said she liked it better up here.

    Standard of living is very high, so housing costs more: Sonoma County,
    not as much as Sillycone Valley, but it's up there. But the people
    and the weather are fabulous. No tornadoes to worry about, no hurricanes. Earthquakes, sure, but we've been building for that now. We're due for
    a Big One someday, and that's a risk, so keep a go-bag.

    Then there's the fires. We had to evacuate for the Tubbs fire, which
    came all the way from Calistoga and took out part of Santa Rosa. We
    were blessed to have a modest class-C RV to load our animals
    into -- it was our "lifeboat". Went across town to the office
    and plugged in there.

    Kept pinging our home router to make sure the house was still there,
    and had not burned. A lot happened that night, and we almost
    lost that whole hillside. We were lucky. Others weren't so lucky,
    and some friends lost their homes. We gave them support and donations
    to rebuild.

    A lot of our employees were evacuees, and we arranged for them to
    stay at the office. My wife and I helped keep people fed, with
    feeds such as pizza parties.

    Housing has been neglected since Reagan ran the
    nation and provided tax cuts for those who do not need them, at the
    same time
    he cut child care and stalled benefits to Seniors to make his budget balance.
    Oh but he was a good narrator on Death Valley Days.

    Actually Californians, North and South, are questing for sanity in
    a
    mad
    world.

    I think anywhere you go in the U.S., you'll find jerks -- and you'll find people who have set down roots, are friendly, and help their neighbors.
    For me, it's the right way to live. YMMV.

    ObLinux:

    Friday night, I updated my Linux Mint, which did something to my display drivers. Had to reboot to recovery mode to fix graphics. Details
    in alt.os.linux.mint.

    ObEnglish:

    Use of "they" as a genderless singular:

    First attested: ~1370s (Chaucer).
    Common literary usage: 14thrCo19th centuries.
    Suppressed by grammar rules: 18thrCo20th centuries.
    Re-accepted and standardized: Late 20thrCo21st centuries.

    Note that the suppression was due to Latin-educated teachers...the
    same folks who say one can't split an infinitive. (In Latin, you can't,
    but that's not how folks use English.)
    --
    -v System76 Thelio Mega v1.1 x86_64 NVIDIA RTX 3090Ti 24G
    OS: Linux 6.16.8 D: Mint 22.2 DE: Xfce 4.18
    NVIDIA: 580.82.09 Mem: 258G
    "Clarvoiants meeting cancelled due to unforeseen events."
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Tony Cooper@tonycooper214@gmail.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 20:07:39 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 21 Sep 2025 18:43:07 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 08:50:32 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Well in this case the free market is working fine. It is ensuring that
    all the smart people move to Colorado or New Mexico - or indeed Utah.

    Like the Muslims who would like to establish sharia in Minnesota

    I find that statement to be a bit misleading. It suggests that all
    Muslims in Minnesota favor sharia law. In fact, a group of Muslims in
    favored forming a Muslim Community Patrol in Minneapolis following
    George Floyd's death. This was referred to as a Sharia Patrol by
    some.

    A group does not represent the whole.



    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 10:07:54 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 22/09/25 05:06, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-21, Hibou <vpaereru-unmonitored@yahoo.com.invalid> wrote:

    We Hibous have benefitted, since our flat has increased enormously
    in value since we bought it. All the same, I don't think the
    situation is healthy, and I suppose Something Ought to Be Done.

    (Building more houses, perhaps, but please not more of our bland,
    depressing estates.)

    Governments here in Canada (federal, provincial, and municipal) think
    that building more housing is the silver bullet. They'll propose a
    plan that takes care of 1% of the demand, then pat themselves on the
    back and go off to do more good deeds, never looking back to see
    whether their wonderful plans will come crashing to the ground.

    And even if you could build enough housing, you still have to provide infrastructure. But infrastructure doesn't get votes; it's not sexy.
    The new housing is going to need more water (from existing depleted watersheds), more sewage treatment, and more electrical power.

    Water is also a major issue in my part of the world. The politicians
    blissfully talk about doubling the population in the forseeable future,
    but they haven't even started the negotiations to buy water from some
    other country. We already have some desalination plants, but they are expensive, and aggravate the global warming problem.

    Sydney is fast approaching the time when the residents will have to make
    a choice between washing and drinking.

    Oh, and then we have to feed all these people. Farmers are having a
    hard time right now, and there's constant pressure to turn those
    fields into - you guessed it - more housing.

    I have long believed that Australia (and a lot of other countries) made
    a big mistake in putting the big cities on the fertile coastal strip. If
    I had my druthers we'd move the tar and cement inland, and turn the good
    land over to farmers.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Tony Cooper@tonycooper214@gmail.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 20:17:16 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 22:33:23 +0200, "Carlos E.R."
    <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2025-09-21 22:10, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 20/09/2025 23:07, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-20 21:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    aaaaOf course I am low rent.a I worked at low-paying jobs with all >>>>>>> sorts
    aaaaand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part >>>>>>>> time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be >>>>>>>> rather thrifty.a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive >>>>>>>> taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes >>>>>>> thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little >>>>>>> anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a >>>>>>> mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end
    retirement
    communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for a >>>>>>> glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the cat's >>>>>>> ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I >>>>>>> fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    aa Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or
    aa want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob
    aa with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    aa It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    aa away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    aa Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirusa :-)
    aa Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    aa Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than
    paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    When there is no alternative...

    There are always alternatives.
    They could move the South Wales.
    (Rents are pretty cheap - for good & sufficient reasons.)

    Well... not everybody wants to emigrate.

    For instance, there are many jobs in the island of Mallorca, specially
    in summer. But there is no affordable houses or rooms to be had. So the >workers sleep in tents or cars instead. They are not poor, they have
    good salaries. But housing prices skyrocketed.

    Youths that managed to register to their dream university have to
    abandon their studies because they don't get anywhere affordable to live >while they study.


    Key West is at the southermost tip of Florida. While it is a general
    tourist destination, it is also known as a very gay-friendly city.

    Housing for service workers in the bar and restaurant industries is
    both scarce and extremely expensive. The city already takes up all of
    the land at Florida's tip, so there's no place to add housing. The
    Keys are a narrow pininsula with water on both sides.

    Consequently, many service workers have to find accomodation in cities
    further north than Key West, and there is basically one north/south
    road - that can be highly congested - in the entire Keys. People who
    commute to Key West to work are faced with long commute times and
    commuting costs.


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From vallor@vallor@cultnix.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 00:29:04 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 10:07:54 +1000, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote
    in <10aq40u$226u4$1@dont-email.me>:

    On 22/09/25 05:06, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-21, Hibou <vpaereru-unmonitored@yahoo.com.invalid> wrote:

    We Hibous have benefitted, since our flat has increased enormously in
    value since we bought it. All the same, I don't think the situation is
    healthy, and I suppose Something Ought to Be Done.

    (Building more houses, perhaps, but please not more of our bland,
    depressing estates.)

    Governments here in Canada (federal, provincial, and municipal) think
    that building more housing is the silver bullet. They'll propose a
    plan that takes care of 1% of the demand, then pat themselves on the
    back and go off to do more good deeds, never looking back to see
    whether their wonderful plans will come crashing to the ground.

    And even if you could build enough housing, you still have to provide
    infrastructure. But infrastructure doesn't get votes; it's not sexy.
    The new housing is going to need more water (from existing depleted
    watersheds), more sewage treatment, and more electrical power.

    Water is also a major issue in my part of the world. The politicians blissfully talk about doubling the population in the forseeable future,
    but they haven't even started the negotiations to buy water from some
    other country. We already have some desalination plants, but they are expensive, and aggravate the global warming problem.

    Sydney is fast approaching the time when the residents will have to make
    a choice between washing and drinking.

    Will your citizens tolerate that?

    The economic costs of water (supply/demand) will mean a new source
    of water will be used: the sea.

    There are highly populated, developed places that used desalination plants.

    Such as, here in California:

    https://www.vwd.org/departments/water-quality/desalination

    Capitalism, with social democracy...finds a way.

    And (sigh), here we go again:
    ObLinux:

    Linus Torvalds just released Linux 6.17-rc7 as the last planned release candidate of the in-development Linux 6.17 kernel that is expected to go
    final next weekend.

    https://www.phoronix.com/news/Linux-6.17-rc7

    ObEnglish:

    From The Jargon File (version 4.4.7, 29 Dec 2003) [jargon]:

    English
    [...]
    2. The official name of the database language used by the old Pick
    Operating System, actually a sort of crufty, brain-damaged SQL with
    delusions of grandeur. The name permitted {marketroid}s to say rCLYes,
    and
    you can program our computers in English!rCY to ignorant {suit}s
    without
    quite running afoul of the truth-in-advertising laws.
    --
    -v System76 Thelio Mega v1.1 x86_64 NVIDIA RTX 3090Ti 24G
    OS: Linux 6.16.8 D: Mint 22.2 DE: Xfce 4.18
    NVIDIA: 580.82.09 Mem: 258G
    "Think "HONK" if you're a telepath"
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Steve Hayes@hayesstw@telkomsa.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 06:30:58 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 11:16:53 +0100, Richard Heathfield
    <rjh@cpax.org.uk> wrote:

    On 21/09/2025 10:31, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2025-09-21, Richard Heathfield wrote:


    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom. Why
    shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    Because that'd be anarchy.

    And confiscating people's property isn't?

    I'm trying to think of circumstances in which confiscating property
    could be construed as anarchy, and I can't.

    To "confiscate" something implies that the one doing the confiscating
    has the legal right or power to do so in a system in which there is an established hierarchy of authority and power, which is the very
    opposite of anarchy.

    A teacher who confiscates, whether temporarily or perminantly, a
    pupil's cell phone cell hpne, or catapult, or porn pictures because,
    in the teacher's judgement that pupil was using them inappropriately
    in class, does so because the teacher has authority over the pupils,
    and such a system or authority is incompatible with anarchy. Anarchy
    is the absence of such a system of authority.

    (follow-ups set to aue only)
    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jeff Barnett@jbb@notatt.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sun Sep 21 23:09:18 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/21/2025 3:07 PM, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/21/25 13:21, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-21, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 08:45:04 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Today I consider anyone still living in California must be mentally
    ill.

    California has long been considered the land of fruits and nuts in
    the US.
    Sanity is inversely proportional to the distance from the ocean. That
    applies to the entire left coast from Nasty City to Bellingham.

    In France, insanity is a culture.-a In southern California, it's a quest.


    -a-a-a-aMake all the fun you want of Californians but the state is the 4th largest
    -aeconomy in the world. Housing has been neglected since Reagan ran the
    -anation and provided tax cuts for those who do not need them, at the
    same time
    -ahe cut child care and stalled benefits to Seniors to make his budget balance.
    -aOh but he was a good narrator on Death Valley Days.

    -a-a-a-aActually Californians, North and South, are questing for sanity in a mad
    world.-a The coasts on both East and West are very different from the states between for very good reasons. Inland California in the Central Valley and less populated counties is a different less well informed population in general
    being devoted to making a living in the desert and growing expensive crops.

    -a-a-a-aThey generally are Republicans but they don't keep up on what is happening on the East Coast where the people knew perfectly well that
    DJT was a failed businessman and generally dishonest with the people
    and companies that worked for him. Incomptent to be dog catcher much
    less President.-a He was not as good an actor as Ronald Regan and much
    worse that Arnold Swartenznegger.-a At least AS has keep up his body.
    When Regan ran for president (or soon after he won) the humorist and columnist, Art Buchwald, published a piece that appeared in many US
    daily newspapers. He stated that a modern politician must have talents
    that allowed him to effectively use TV and other media. No more whistle
    stops or trips with 50 destinations (and speeches) in 10 days. The
    modern world and technology demand changes. Another way to state the
    modern requirements was that a politician, in addition to knowing his
    stuff and making sensible coherent plans, must be a good actor.

    His worry about Regan was that he couldn't act! He recommended any of
    his movies to a doubter as proof.

    Lunch time at work often featured exchanging opinions about politics and politicians. After he had been in office for about 2 years, I thought I noticed some subtle signs of dementia and said so. I was, of course,
    roundly criticized by his ardent supports. Sure enough, we later learned
    while he was still in office that his dementia was quite advanced. That
    was too bad for him and too bad for the country in general.

    The most fascinating outcome of all of this to me was the fatuous
    honorific title bestowed on him at the time: THE GREAT COMMUNICATOR. To
    those who listened closely, he sounded like a confused turnip. I was
    pretty sure afterwards that the country was headed for some long term degradation because lack of judgement and priorities. Perhaps some of
    the reaction to Biden signaled "lesson learned" but I'm not quite convinced.
    --
    Jeff Barnett

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 07:58:40 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 22.09.2025 kl. 01.59 skrev Tony Cooper:

    According to Danish law a confiscation happens if the state takes
    somebody's property without compensation. It is possible in criminal cases. >>
    It's another thing if it forces someone to sell their property to the
    state. That happens if the common good conflicts with the right to own
    property (roads, railways and the like).

    Both actions are defined in our laws, so you can't call it anarchy if it
    happens according to the law. You can say that you'd like those laws to
    disappear, but that is something else.


    In the US, a government (federal, state, county, or city) can take
    ownership of private property and convert it to for a road, utility, railroad, or some other public use. However, the private owner must
    be given "just compensation". This right is part of the Constitution
    in the Fifth Amendment. Known as "Eminate Domain", the Amendment was
    based on Common Law.

    What the private owner thinks is "just compensation", and what the
    government determines as "just compensation", can be quite different.

    That's what I meant with "sell".
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 00:08:42 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-21 12:05, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 08:45:04 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Shortly after I finished my house my (now ex) wife invited the people
    she worked with up to see it.
    We sat in the living room. A young Chinese guys said 'this room is
    bigger then my whole London flat'

    The trend here is McMansions. I would need a GPS to find my way around
    one.

    Today I consider anyone still living in California must be mentally ill.

    California has long been considered the land of fruits and nuts in the US. Sanity is inversely proportional to the distance from the ocean. That
    applies to the entire left coast from Nasty City to Bellingham.

    It has, though unfairly I think.
    These days sanity seems to be in inverse proportion to the blueness of a state.
    --
    Right now I'm having amnesia and deja-vue at the same time.
    I think I've forgotten this before.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 00:19:03 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-21 09:48, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/21/25 01:44, Richard Heathfield wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 09:17, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 21.09.2025 kl. 09.54 skrev Peter Moylan:

    In fact studies have shown that there is no housing shortage. There are >>>> enough empty houses in the country to accommodate every homeless person >>>> in the country. Once I'm king I'll make a rule that any house that lies >>>> empty for more than 12 months must be immediately made available for
    rental, at a rent to be set by the agency that looks after social
    housing.

    One might add a rule that limits the number of houses that one person
    or family can own/occupy.

    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom. Why
    shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    King Peter would do better helping homeless people into paid
    employment so that they can buy their own homes.


    -a-a-a-aOr for those houseless who are at low wages demand those wages be high enough
    that decent housing can be paid for.
    -a-a-a-aBut No Kings Please.

    I wish people would stop using 'houseless' when they mean homeless.
    There are literally millions of houseless people in many countries that
    live in apartments.
    --
    Of course I know which side my bread is buttered on, but I don't care.
    I eat both sides.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Ross Clark@benlizro@ihug.co.nz to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 21:28:49 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 22/09/2025 12:07 p.m., vallor wrote:
    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 14:07:57 -0700, Bobbie Sellers <bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com> wrote in <10appff$1vm6v$1@dont-email.me>:

    Make all the fun you want of Californians but the state is the 4th
    largest
    economy in the world.

    ...and I looked it up: the UK is the 6th largest.

    I remember a talk given by Newt Gingrich where he concluded that the U.S. would do better with the Silicon Valley model, rather than the
    Detroit model, of economic development. Make of that what you will.

    I live in the North SF Bay, in Sonoma County. I've lived in SF;
    in Alameda; and in Neah Bay, Washington. (And a few months at
    boot camp in Cape May, NJ; as well as RM "A" school at Petaluma,
    CA.) Sonoma County suits me best. YMMV.

    Just went to my 40th HS reunion, and the topic of where we'd all
    ended up at one time or another came up: some folks had moved
    away, and came back. Others were happy to visit from wherever they
    flew in from. A friend of mine lives in Vancouver, and is trying
    to get a visa for his SO so they can move to the South Bay. My wife
    grew up in Santa Clara, but said she liked it better up here.

    Standard of living is very high, so housing costs more: Sonoma County,
    not as much as Sillycone Valley, but it's up there. But the people
    and the weather are fabulous. No tornadoes to worry about, no hurricanes. Earthquakes, sure, but we've been building for that now. We're due for
    a Big One someday, and that's a risk, so keep a go-bag.

    Then there's the fires. We had to evacuate for the Tubbs fire, which
    came all the way from Calistoga and took out part of Santa Rosa. We
    were blessed to have a modest class-C RV to load our animals
    into -- it was our "lifeboat". Went across town to the office
    and plugged in there.

    Kept pinging our home router to make sure the house was still there,
    and had not burned. A lot happened that night, and we almost
    lost that whole hillside. We were lucky. Others weren't so lucky,
    and some friends lost their homes. We gave them support and donations
    to rebuild.

    A lot of our employees were evacuees, and we arranged for them to
    stay at the office. My wife and I helped keep people fed, with
    feeds such as pizza parties.

    Housing has been neglected since Reagan ran the
    nation and provided tax cuts for those who do not need them, at the
    same time
    he cut child care and stalled benefits to Seniors to make his budget
    balance.
    Oh but he was a good narrator on Death Valley Days.

    Actually Californians, North and South, are questing for sanity in
    a
    mad
    world.

    I think anywhere you go in the U.S., you'll find jerks -- and you'll find people who have set down roots, are friendly, and help their neighbors.
    For me, it's the right way to live. YMMV.

    ObLinux:

    Friday night, I updated my Linux Mint, which did something to my display drivers. Had to reboot to recovery mode to fix graphics. Details
    in alt.os.linux.mint.

    ObEnglish:

    Use of "they" as a genderless singular:

    First attested: ~1370s (Chaucer).
    Common literary usage: 14thrCo19th centuries.
    Suppressed by grammar rules: 18thrCo20th centuries.
    Re-accepted and standardized: Late 20thrCo21st centuries.

    Note that the suppression was due to Latin-educated teachers...the
    same folks who say one can't split an infinitive. (In Latin, you can't,
    but that's not how folks use English.)

    Works fine for indefinites, but used for a definite individual it can
    create problems. We recently had a "non-binary" Member of Parliament who preferred to be referred to as "they". This individual resigned (for
    reasons having nothing to do with pronouns). Reading a news account of
    this resignation and its possible effect on the party to which this
    individual belonged, I was genuinely confused as to whether a given
    instance of "they" referred to the individual or the party.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nuno Silva@nunojsilva@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 10:48:35 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-22, Ross Clark wrote:

    On 22/09/2025 12:07 p.m., vallor wrote:
    [...]
    ObEnglish:

    Use of "they" as a genderless singular:

    First attested: ~1370s (Chaucer).
    Common literary usage: 14thrCo19th centuries.
    Suppressed by grammar rules: 18thrCo20th centuries.
    Re-accepted and standardized: Late 20thrCo21st centuries.

    Note that the suppression was due to Latin-educated teachers...the
    same folks who say one can't split an infinitive. (In Latin, you can't,
    but that's not how folks use English.)

    Works fine for indefinites, but used for a definite individual it can
    create problems. We recently had a "non-binary" Member of Parliament
    who preferred to be referred to as "they". This individual resigned
    (for reasons having nothing to do with pronouns). Reading a news
    account of this resignation and its possible effect on the party to
    which this individual belonged, I was genuinely confused as to whether
    a given instance of "they" referred to the individual or the party.

    So it can work more or less like "you" in that regard?
    --
    Nuno Silva
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 12:10:19 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-22 02:17, Tony Cooper wrote:
    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 22:33:23 +0200, "Carlos E.R."
    <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2025-09-21 22:10, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 20/09/2025 23:07, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-20 21:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    -a-a-a-aOf course I am low rent.-a I worked at low-paying jobs with all
    sorts
    -a-a-a-aand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part >>>>>>>>> time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be >>>>>>>>> rather thrifty.-a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive >>>>>>>>> taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes >>>>>>>> thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little >>>>>>>> anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a >>>>>>>> mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end
    retirement
    communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for a >>>>>>>> glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the cat's >>>>>>>> ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I >>>>>>>> fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    -a-a Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or
    -a-a want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob
    -a-a with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    -a-a It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    -a-a away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    -a-a Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus-a :-)
    -a-a Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    -a-a Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than
    paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    When there is no alternative...

    There are always alternatives.
    They could move the South Wales.
    (Rents are pretty cheap - for good & sufficient reasons.)

    Well... not everybody wants to emigrate.

    For instance, there are many jobs in the island of Mallorca, specially
    in summer. But there is no affordable houses or rooms to be had. So the
    workers sleep in tents or cars instead. They are not poor, they have
    good salaries. But housing prices skyrocketed.

    Youths that managed to register to their dream university have to
    abandon their studies because they don't get anywhere affordable to live
    while they study.


    Key West is at the southermost tip of Florida. While it is a general
    tourist destination, it is also known as a very gay-friendly city.

    Housing for service workers in the bar and restaurant industries is
    both scarce and extremely expensive. The city already takes up all of
    the land at Florida's tip, so there's no place to add housing. The
    Keys are a narrow pininsula with water on both sides.

    I have near me a somewhat near peninsula, called "La Manga". <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Manga>

    -2La Manga (Spanish pronunciation: [la -ema+i+ia]), or La Manga del Mar
    Menor (meaning "The Sandbar of the Minor Sea") is a seaside spit of Mar
    Menor in the Region of Murcia, Spain.

    The strip is 21 km long and 100 metres wide (average), separating the Mediterranean Sea from the Mar Menor (Minor Sea) lagoon, from Cabo de
    Palos to the Punta del Moj||n.-+

    At some hours, the single road collapses.


    Consequently, many service workers have to find accomodation in cities further north than Key West, and there is basically one north/south
    road - that can be highly congested - in the entire Keys. People who commute to Key West to work are faced with long commute times and
    commuting costs.

    I guess no railway either.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 12:32:05 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-21 14:41, Richard Heathfield wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 12:43, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2025-09-21, Richard Heathfield wrote:

    On 21/09/2025 10:31, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2025-09-21, Richard Heathfield wrote:


    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom. Why >>>>> shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    Because that'd be anarchy.

    And confiscating people's property isn't?

    Uhm, it pretty much isn't? Which dictionary have you been using?

    When the government starts stealing, it is no longer a government. It's
    just a loosely defined group of thieves - semi-organised crime - so the
    word we're after is "theft".

    <https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/theft>

    It is not theft. The owners are paid for the value of the property.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Janet@nobody@home.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 11:35:02 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    In article <10ap6o2$1qit3$1@dont-email.me>, bliss-
    sf4ever@dslextreme.com says...

    On 9/21/25 01:44, Richard Heathfield wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 09:17, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 21.09.2025 kl. 09.54 skrev Peter Moylan:

    In fact studies have shown that there is no housing shortage. There are >>> enough empty houses in the country to accommodate every homeless person >>> in the country. Once I'm king I'll make a rule that any house that lies >>> empty for more than 12 months must be immediately made available for
    rental, at a rent to be set by the agency that looks after social
    housing.

    Too late, your Majesty. That option is already in
    place for every local council in UK.

    <https://www.no-use-empty.org.uk/advice-and-guidance/what- powers-do-local-authorities-have/>

    quote

    "The Housing Act 2004 allows us to take out an empty
    dwelling management order (EDMO) to make sure that your
    empty property is used for housing.

    We can make EDMOs on properties that have been empty for
    at least six months. There are two types of EDMO ? interim
    and final. An interim EDMO lasts 12 months but a final
    EDMO can last up to seven, 14 or 21 years.

    An EDMO allows us to:?step into your shoes? if you own an
    unoccupied building and make sure that empty properties
    are occupied and managed properly.

    We will bring the property back into use but you will
    still own it. We can take any costs to improve the
    property from the rents we receive when we let the
    property."


    One might add a rule that limits the number of houses that one person
    or family can own/occupy.

    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom. Why shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    King Peter would do better helping homeless people into paid employment
    so that they can buy their own homes.


    Or for those houseless who are at low wages demand those wages be high enough
    that decent housing can be paid for.

    The original point of purpose-built Council housing
    originally was, a state subsidised good quality design
    and build let at rent affordable by low-paid workers

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council_house

    Building Council houses to let was a long-term social
    investment. When the tenant left, or died, that social
    housing stock was available to be let to another low-paid
    worker at an affordable rent.

    Margaret Thatcher wrecked the UK social-rental housing
    market in 1979 by promoting "Home ownership" via the sale
    of Council-owned rental homes at a give-away price far
    below market value.


    Janet UK
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 12:35:54 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-22 01:59, Tony Cooper wrote:
    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 16:19:27 +0200, Bertel Lund Hansen <rundtosset@lundhansen.dk> wrote:

    Den 21.09.2025 kl. 12.16 skrev Richard Heathfield:

    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom. Why >>>>> shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    Because that'd be anarchy.

    And confiscating people's property isn't?

    Discussing the meaning of "anarchy" and "confiscating":

    According to Danish law a confiscation happens if the state takes
    somebody's property without compensation. It is possible in criminal cases. >>
    It's another thing if it forces someone to sell their property to the
    state. That happens if the common good conflicts with the right to own
    property (roads, railways and the like).

    Both actions are defined in our laws, so you can't call it anarchy if it
    happens according to the law. You can say that you'd like those laws to
    disappear, but that is something else.


    In the US, a government (federal, state, county, or city) can take
    ownership of private property and convert it to for a road, utility, railroad, or some other public use. However, the private owner must
    be given "just compensation". This right is part of the Constitution
    in the Fifth Amendment. Known as "Eminate Domain", the Amendment was
    based on Common Law.

    What the private owner thinks is "just compensation", and what the
    government determines as "just compensation", can be quite different.

    When filling the tax forms, the owner states the value of the property.
    Later, the government can take that property for that value, and the
    previous owner should not complain.

    The trick is that owners usually state a much lower value than the
    market value, so that they pay an smaller property tax.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 12:58:32 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-22 12:35, Janet wrote:
    In article <10ap6o2$1qit3$1@dont-email.me>, bliss-
    sf4ever@dslextreme.com says...

    On 9/21/25 01:44, Richard Heathfield wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 09:17, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 21.09.2025 kl. 09.54 skrev Peter Moylan:

    In fact studies have shown that there is no housing shortage. There are >>>>> enough empty houses in the country to accommodate every homeless person >>>>> in the country. Once I'm king I'll make a rule that any house that lies >>>>> empty for more than 12 months must be immediately made available for >>>>> rental, at a rent to be set by the agency that looks after social
    housing.

    Too late, your Majesty. That option is already in
    place for every local council in UK.

    <https://www.no-use-empty.org.uk/advice-and-guidance/what- powers-do-local-authorities-have/>

    quote

    "The Housing Act 2004 allows us to take out an empty
    dwelling management order (EDMO) to make sure that your
    empty property is used for housing.

    We can make EDMOs on properties that have been empty for
    at least six months. There are two types of EDMO ? interim
    and final. An interim EDMO lasts 12 months but a final
    EDMO can last up to seven, 14 or 21 years.

    An EDMO allows us to:?step into your shoes? if you own an
    unoccupied building and make sure that empty properties
    are occupied and managed properly.

    We will bring the property back into use but you will
    still own it. We can take any costs to improve the
    property from the rents we receive when we let the
    property."

    I see a problem with that: people owning a second residence for
    holidays, typically at the beach. A lot of that in Spain.

    A business owner may have one residence near each of his factories
    around the country or the world. Why pay hotels?




    One might add a rule that limits the number of houses that one person
    or family can own/occupy.

    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom. Why
    shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    King Peter would do better helping homeless people into paid employment
    so that they can buy their own homes.


    Or for those houseless who are at low wages demand those wages be high >> enough
    that decent housing can be paid for.

    The original point of purpose-built Council housing
    originally was, a state subsidised good quality design
    and build let at rent affordable by low-paid workers

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council_house

    Building Council houses to let was a long-term social
    investment. When the tenant left, or died, that social
    housing stock was available to be let to another low-paid
    worker at an affordable rent.

    Margaret Thatcher wrecked the UK social-rental housing
    market in 1979 by promoting "Home ownership" via the sale
    of Council-owned rental homes at a give-away price far
    below market value.

    Oh :-(



    Janet UK
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Chris Elvidge@chris@internal.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 12:12:37 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 22/09/2025 at 00:59, Tony Cooper wrote:
    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 16:19:27 +0200, Bertel Lund Hansen <rundtosset@lundhansen.dk> wrote:

    Den 21.09.2025 kl. 12.16 skrev Richard Heathfield:

    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom. Why >>>>> shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    Because that'd be anarchy.

    And confiscating people's property isn't?

    Discussing the meaning of "anarchy" and "confiscating":

    According to Danish law a confiscation happens if the state takes
    somebody's property without compensation. It is possible in criminal cases. >>
    It's another thing if it forces someone to sell their property to the
    state. That happens if the common good conflicts with the right to own
    property (roads, railways and the like).

    Both actions are defined in our laws, so you can't call it anarchy if it
    happens according to the law. You can say that you'd like those laws to
    disappear, but that is something else.


    In the US, a government (federal, state, county, or city) can take
    ownership of private property and convert it to for a road, utility, railroad, or some other public use. However, the private owner must
    be given "just compensation". This right is part of the Constitution
    in the Fifth Amendment. Known as "Eminate Domain", the Amendment was
    based on Common Law.

    What the private owner thinks is "just compensation", and what the
    government determines as "just compensation", can be quite different.


    Same in UK. See HS2 for example. (Eminent Domain?)
    --
    Chris Elvidge, England
    I WILL NOT SKATEBOARD IN THE HALLS
    Bart Simpson on chalkboard in episode 7G03

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 13:14:26 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-22 02:29, vallor wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 10:07:54 +1000, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote in <10aq40u$226u4$1@dont-email.me>:
    On 22/09/25 05:06, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-21, Hibou <vpaereru-unmonitored@yahoo.com.invalid> wrote:

    ...

    And even if you could build enough housing, you still have to provide
    infrastructure. But infrastructure doesn't get votes; it's not sexy.
    The new housing is going to need more water (from existing depleted
    watersheds), more sewage treatment, and more electrical power.

    Water is also a major issue in my part of the world. The politicians
    blissfully talk about doubling the population in the forseeable future,
    but they haven't even started the negotiations to buy water from some
    other country. We already have some desalination plants, but they are
    expensive, and aggravate the global warming problem.

    Sydney is fast approaching the time when the residents will have to make
    a choice between washing and drinking.

    Will your citizens tolerate that?

    The economic costs of water (supply/demand) will mean a new source
    of water will be used: the sea.

    It is expensive water. It is fine for cities, I think most of the water
    I drink comes from such a plant. But it is too expensive for profitable agriculture, unless the pricing structure changes significantly, or it
    becomes subsidized somehow. Also the water has to be ducted to higher
    ground, against gravity.

    Arguably, we also have a lot of sun to power those things.

    ...
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 13:33:19 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 22.09.2025 kl. 12.35 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    What the private owner thinks is "just compensation", and what the
    government determines as "just compensation", can be quite different.

    When filling the tax forms, the owner states the value of the property. Later, the government can take that property for that value, and the previous owner should not complain.

    The trick is that owners usually state a much lower value than the
    market value, so that they pay an smaller property tax.

    A case of lie in the bed you have made.

    In Denmark we don't state the value of our property. The authorities
    tell us what it is. The market price is often different. In the case of
    my house the difference is substantial because we have had a government
    that wantet to freeze the taxes on houses, so the tax value has been
    fixed for years.

    I don't know how the price is set in a case of expropriation.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 13:37:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 22.09.2025 kl. 13.14 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    The economic costs of water (supply/demand) will mean a new source
    of water will be used: the sea.

    It is expensive water. It is fine for cities, I think most of the water
    I drink comes from such a plant. But it is too expensive for profitable agriculture, unless the pricing structure changes significantly, or it becomes subsidized somehow. Also the water has to be ducted to higher ground, against gravity.

    At some point the water will be so expensive that it's profitable to use seawater.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 21:55:33 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 22/09/25 20:35, Janet wrote:

    The original point of purpose-built Council housing originally was,
    a state subsidised good quality design and build let at rent
    affordable by low-paid workers

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council_house

    Building Council houses to let was a long-term social investment.
    When the tenant left, or died, that social housing stock was
    available to be let to another low-paid worker at an affordable
    rent.

    In Australia that is done at state level. In the late 1940s, when I was
    born, all the states could foresee a housing crisis caused by
    demobilisation of soldiers at the end of the war. (And most of them were probably about to marry and have children.) The Victorian Housing
    Commission started a project of building large numbers of basic housing,
    and I imagine that the other state Housing Commissions did the same
    thing. When I was four years old we moved to a new town, and moved into
    a Housing Commission house, one of several large blocks at the edge of
    the town. (And, across the street, new houses were still being built, so
    that by the time I grew up the Commission area stretched a long way
    south.) I imagine that my parents qualified to get a house because of
    their military service, but I was too young to know the details.

    Margaret Thatcher wrecked the UK social-rental housing market in
    1979 by promoting "Home ownership" via the sale of Council-owned
    rental homes at a give-away price far below market value.

    In our system, tenants could have part of their rent credited towards
    the eventual purchase of the house. I don't know whether that is still
    true. I think my parents owned their home by the time I left home.

    Things have changed since then. Housing Commission areas have a bad
    reputation. Lots of genuine low-income people live there, but they also
    contain lots of drug addicts, petty criminals, and so on. Crime rates
    are high in areas surrounding Housing Commission areas.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 14:01:38 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-22 13:33, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 22.09.2025 kl. 12.35 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    What the private owner thinks is "just compensation", and what the
    government determines as "just compensation", can be quite different.

    When filling the tax forms, the owner states the value of the
    property. Later, the government can take that property for that value,
    and the previous owner should not complain.

    The trick is that owners usually state a much lower value than the
    market value, so that they pay an smaller property tax.

    A case of lie in the bed you have made.

    In Denmark we don't state the value of our property. The authorities
    tell us what it is. The market price is often different. In the case of
    my house the difference is substantial because we have had a government
    that wantet to freeze the taxes on houses, so the tax value has been
    fixed for years.

    I don't know how the price is set in a case of expropriation.

    Yes, here also the administration sets the value of property. I seem to
    recall some court ruling about having to pay market value when doing an expropriation.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 14:08:33 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-22 13:37, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 22.09.2025 kl. 13.14 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    The economic costs of water (supply/demand) will mean a new source
    of water will be used: the sea.

    It is expensive water. It is fine for cities, I think most of the
    water I drink comes from such a plant. But it is too expensive for
    profitable agriculture, unless the pricing structure changes
    significantly, or it becomes subsidized somehow. Also the water has to
    be ducted to higher ground, against gravity.

    At some point the water will be so expensive that it's profitable to use seawater.

    Well, we are getting there.

    We have a water transfer system that allowed agriculture to bloom in the Cartagena area at industrial levels. We sell a lot of produce to Germany
    an other EU countries. Quite profitable.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagus-Segura_Water_Transfer

    It was built during the Franco dictatorship. Now we have a democracy,
    and the area of the donating river wants that water for themselves. They
    are winning in court, it seems.

    So the only alternative for farmers at some point in the future will be desalinization, or nothing.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 13:49:35 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 22/09/2025 06:09, Jeff Barnett wrote:
    Lunch time at work often featured exchanging opinions about politics and politicians. After he had been in office for about 2 years, I thought I noticed some subtle signs of dementia and said so. I was, of course,
    roundly criticized by his ardent supports. Sure enough, we later learned while he was still in office that his dementia was quite advanced. That
    was too bad for him and too bad for the country in general.

    The UK satirical puppet show 'Spitting images' did a sketch saying 'the presidents brain is missing', where his head opened and his brain ran
    away. And he started to behave true to real life.
    It was surprisingly prescient.
    --
    There is nothing a fleet of dispatchable nuclear power plants cannot do
    that cannot be done worse and more expensively and with higher carbon emissions and more adverse environmental impact by adding intermittent renewable energy.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 13:54:11 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 22/09/2025 07:08, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-21 12:05, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 08:45:04 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Shortly after I finished my house my (now ex) wife invited the people
    she worked with up to see it.
    We sat in the living room. A young Chinese guys said 'this room is
    bigger then my whole London flat'

    The trend here is McMansions. I would need a GPS to find my way around
    one.
    Today I consider anyone still living in California must be mentally ill.

    California has long been considered the land of fruits and nuts in the
    US.
    Sanity is inversely proportional to the distance from the ocean. That
    applies to the entire left coast from Nasty City to Bellingham.

    It has, though unfairly I think.
    These days sanity seems to be in inverse proportion to the blueness of a state.

    Te real truth, as seen from afar, is that both red and blue are off
    their fucking rockers and behave like children in a sweetshop.

    "The princess and the prince discuss
    What's real, and what is not...
    ... It doesn't matter, inside the gates of Eden"

    The Librals are out of touch with the reality inside their own country
    and the MAGAS are out of touch with reality outside it. And they are quarreling like rich spoiled brats while their house burns down.
    --
    There is nothing a fleet of dispatchable nuclear power plants cannot do
    that cannot be done worse and more expensively and with higher carbon emissions and more adverse environmental impact by adding intermittent renewable energy.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From John Ames@commodorejohn@gmail.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 08:09:24 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Sat, 20 Sep 2025 14:44:24 +1000
    Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org> wrote:

    The 8080 and 8085 were software compatible with each other. However,
    if you had an assembly language program for these, and wanted to port
    it to an 8086, you'd have to restart the job completely from scratch.

    Not from scratch; the 8086 architecture was designed as a superset of
    the 8080, just not binary-compatible. Intel had a translating assembler
    that could take 8080 source and turn out tiny-model x86 binaries. Not
    the best way to make use of the 8086, and I'm sure it needed tweaking,
    but a lot better than having to start from scratch.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jeff Barnett@jbb@notatt.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 10:19:56 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/22/2025 6:49 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 22/09/2025 06:09, Jeff Barnett wrote:
    Lunch time at work often featured exchanging opinions about politics
    and politicians. After he had been in office for about 2 years, I
    thought I noticed some subtle signs of dementia and said so. I was, of
    course, roundly criticized by his ardent supports. Sure enough, we
    later learned while he was still in office that his dementia was quite
    advanced. That was too bad for him and too bad for the country in
    general.

    The UK satirical puppet show 'Spitting images' did a sketch saying 'the presidents brain is missing', where his head opened and his brain ran
    away. And he started to behave true to real life.
    It was surprisingly prescient.
    The president Lampooned was Regan, right? Have any of the British groups
    took really insightful shots at our last two "leaders"? There's so much material to work with.
    --
    Jeff Barnett

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 09:28:43 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/21/25 23:19, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-21 09:48, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/21/25 01:44, Richard Heathfield wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 09:17, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 21.09.2025 kl. 09.54 skrev Peter Moylan:

    In fact studies have shown that there is no housing shortage. There >>>>> are
    enough empty houses in the country to accommodate every homeless
    person
    in the country. Once I'm king I'll make a rule that any house that
    lies
    empty for more than 12 months must be immediately made available for >>>>> rental, at a rent to be set by the agency that looks after social
    housing.

    One might add a rule that limits the number of houses that one
    person or family can own/occupy.

    One might add any number of rules that restrict personal freedom. Why
    shouldn't people own whatever they can afford to buy?

    King Peter would do better helping homeless people into paid
    employment so that they can buy their own homes.


    -a-a-a-a-aOr for those houseless who are at low wages demand those wages be >> high enough
    that decent housing can be paid for.
    -a-a-a-a-aBut No Kings Please.

    I wish people would stop using 'houseless' when they mean homeless.
    There are literally millions of houseless people in many countries that
    live in apartments.

    Yes, like me they live in Apartment Houses.

    bliss - not houseless and of a fixed abode

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Hibou@vpaereru-unmonitored@yahoo.com.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 18:09:16 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Le 22/09/2025 |a 12:55, Peter Moylan a |-crit :

    [...] The Victorian Housing Commission [...]


    I had to think about that.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 17:22:20 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-22, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    I wish people would stop using 'houseless' when they mean homeless.
    There are literally millions of houseless people in many countries that
    live in apartments.

    Haven't you heard? The new term is "unhoused".

    Gotta keep churning the vocabulary to keep it fresh, doncha know.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Sam Plusnet@not@home.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 20:48:40 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 21/09/2025 21:33, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-21 22:10, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 20/09/2025 23:07, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-20 21:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    -a-a-a-aOf course I am low rent.-a I worked at low-paying jobs with all
    sorts
    -a-a-a-aand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part >>>>>>>> time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be >>>>>>>> rather thrifty.-a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive >>>>>>>> taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes >>>>>>> thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little >>>>>>> anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a >>>>>>> mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end
    retirement
    communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for a >>>>>>> glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the cat's >>>>>>> ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I >>>>>>> fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    -a-a Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or
    -a-a want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob
    -a-a with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    -a-a It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    -a-a away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    -a-a Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus-a :-)
    -a-a Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    -a-a Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than
    paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    When there is no alternative...

    There are always alternatives.
    They could move the South Wales.
    (Rents are pretty cheap - for good & sufficient reasons.)

    Well... not everybody wants to emigrate.

    But they are prepared to 'leave home' and live aboard a cruise ship far
    from anything they have known?[1]>
    For instance, there are many jobs in the island of Mallorca, specially
    in summer. But there is no affordable houses or rooms to be had. So the workers sleep in tents or cars instead. They are not poor, they have
    good salaries. But housing prices skyrocketed.

    Youths that managed to register to their dream university have to
    abandon their studies because they don't get anywhere affordable to live while they study.

    I'm sure you didn't invent the phrase, but "dream university" sounds
    weird to me. If there was ever a time for rational thinking, choosing a university would be it.

    [1] A thought occurs. What happens to someone who is living on a cruise
    ship when their passport expires? Do they become stateless? Doomed to forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Aidan Kehoe@kehoea@parhasard.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 21:17:47 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage


    Ar an dara l|i is fiche de m|! M|-an F||mhair, scr|!obh Sam Plusnet:

    [...] [1] A thought occurs. What happens to someone who is living on a cruise ship when their passport expires? Do they become stateless? Doomed to forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land? Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    A passport is documentation of nationality, it is not the underlying fact of that nationality. There are other documents that can confirm nationality; birth cert is often sufficient or close to it.

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off a cruise ship
    with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone structure if that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or stolen.
    --
    rCyAs I sat looking up at the Guinness ad, I could never figure out /
    How your man stayed up on the surfboard after fourteen pints of stoutrCO
    (C. Moore)
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Sam Plusnet@not@home.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 21:25:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 22/09/2025 01:07, Tony Cooper wrote:
    On 21 Sep 2025 18:43:07 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 08:50:32 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Well in this case the free market is working fine. It is ensuring that
    all the smart people move to Colorado or New Mexico - or indeed Utah.

    Like the Muslims who would like to establish sharia in Minnesota

    I find that statement to be a bit misleading. It suggests that all
    Muslims in Minnesota favor sharia law. In fact, a group of Muslims in favored forming a Muslim Community Patrol in Minneapolis following
    George Floyd's death. This was referred to as a Sharia Patrol by
    some.

    A group does not represent the whole.

    Tucker Carlson will assure you that London (or maybe it's England - they
    are much the same thing apparently) are under Sharia law.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 14:38:16 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-22 13:48, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 21:33, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-21 22:10, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 20/09/2025 23:07, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-20 21:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    -a-a-a-aOf course I am low rent.-a I worked at low-paying jobs with all
    sorts
    -a-a-a-aand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part >>>>>>>>> time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be >>>>>>>>> rather thrifty.-a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive >>>>>>>>> taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes >>>>>>>> thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little >>>>>>>> anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a >>>>>>>> mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end
    retirement
    communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for >>>>>>>> a glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the
    cat's ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I >>>>>>>> fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    -a-a Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or
    -a-a want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob
    -a-a with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    -a-a It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    -a-a away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    -a-a Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus-a :-)
    -a-a Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    -a-a Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than
    paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    When there is no alternative...

    There are always alternatives.
    They could move the South Wales.
    (Rents are pretty cheap - for good & sufficient reasons.)

    Well... not everybody wants to emigrate.

    But they are prepared to 'leave home' and live aboard a cruise ship far
    from anything they have known?[1]>
    For instance, there are many jobs in the island of Mallorca, specially
    in summer. But there is no affordable houses or rooms to be had. So
    the workers sleep in tents or cars instead. They are not poor, they
    have good salaries. But housing prices skyrocketed.

    Youths that managed to register to their dream university have to
    abandon their studies because they don't get anywhere affordable to
    live while they study.

    I'm sure you didn't invent the phrase, but "dream university" sounds
    weird to me.-a If there was ever a time for rational thinking, choosing a university would be it.

    The 'dream' is not a reference to lack of rationality, but an adjective meaning, in effect, very desirable.

    [1] A thought occurs.-a What happens to someone who is living on a cruise ship when their passport expires?-a Do they become stateless?-a Doomed to forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    Presumably the same thing that happens to a pilot flying an aircraft
    when his airworthiness certificate expires. Nothing.
    --
    |
    |
    |
    Don't beam me up yet, Scotty. I'm taking a sh|

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Jeff Barnett@jbb@notatt.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 17:58:39 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/22/2025 1:48 PM, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 21:33, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-21 22:10, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 20/09/2025 23:07, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-20 21:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    -a-a-a-aOf course I am low rent.-a I worked at low-paying jobs with all
    sorts
    -a-a-a-aand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part >>>>>>>>> time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be >>>>>>>>> rather thrifty.-a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive >>>>>>>>> taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes >>>>>>>> thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little >>>>>>>> anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a >>>>>>>> mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end
    retirement
    communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for >>>>>>>> a glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the
    cat's ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I >>>>>>>> fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    -a-a Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or
    -a-a want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob
    -a-a with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    -a-a It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    -a-a away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    -a-a Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus-a :-)
    -a-a Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    -a-a Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than
    paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    When there is no alternative...

    There are always alternatives.
    They could move the South Wales.
    (Rents are pretty cheap - for good & sufficient reasons.)

    Well... not everybody wants to emigrate.

    But they are prepared to 'leave home' and live aboard a cruise ship far
    from anything they have known?[1]>
    For instance, there are many jobs in the island of Mallorca, specially
    in summer. But there is no affordable houses or rooms to be had. So
    the workers sleep in tents or cars instead. They are not poor, they
    have good salaries. But housing prices skyrocketed.

    Youths that managed to register to their dream university have to
    abandon their studies because they don't get anywhere affordable to
    live while they study.

    I'm sure you didn't invent the phrase, but "dream university" sounds
    weird to me.-a If there was ever a time for rational thinking, choosing a university would be it.

    [1] A thought occurs.-a What happens to someone who is living on a cruise ship when their passport expires?-a Do they become stateless?-a Doomed to forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>
    The modern version of the Flying Dutchman!
    --
    Jeff Barnett

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 00:07:49 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-22, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-22 13:48, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    [1] A thought occurs.-a What happens to someone who is living on a cruise >> ship when their passport expires?-a Do they become stateless?-a Doomed to >> forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    Presumably the same thing that happens to a pilot flying an aircraft
    when his airworthiness certificate expires. Nothing.

    A bunch of bureaucrats might have a fit. But back in the real world...

    I was walking down the street wearing glasses when the prescription
    ran out. -- Steven Wright

    I just had a thought... what if "prescription" becomes "subscription"?
    In a brave new world of SaaS (spectacles as a service), maybe the lenses
    will suddenly turn opaque, like those coin-operated binoculars at tourist attractions.

    Please don't leak this to any marketroids.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 00:07:49 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-22, Sam Plusnet <not@home.com> wrote:

    [1] A thought occurs. What happens to someone who is living on a cruise ship when their passport expires? Do they become stateless? Doomed to forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    And you thought that daily "walk the plank" routine was just a show...
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 11:00:28 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 23/09/25 02:19, Jeff Barnett wrote:
    On 9/22/2025 6:49 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 22/09/2025 06:09, Jeff Barnett wrote:

    Lunch time at work often featured exchanging opinions about
    politics and politicians. After he had been in office for about
    2 years, I thought I noticed some subtle signs of dementia and
    said so. I was, of course, roundly criticized by his ardent
    supports. Sure enough, we later learned while he was still in
    office that his dementia was quite advanced. That was too bad for
    him and too bad for the country in general.

    The UK satirical puppet show 'Spitting images' did a sketch saying
    'the presidents brain is missing', where his head opened and his
    brain ran away. And he started to behave true to real life. It was
    surprisingly prescient.

    The president Lampooned was Regan, right? Have any of the British
    groups took really insightful shots at our last two "leaders"?
    There's so much material to work with.

    Like an oboe, it's an ill wind that nobody blows any good. What are the
    world's cartoonists and comedians going to do when Trump retires? He's
    been a rich source of material.

    I remember widespread mourning among Australia's political cartoonists
    when one of our past Prime Ministers left the picture, and that was
    merely because of the shape of his face.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 11:25:20 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 22/09/25 22:08, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    We have a water transfer system that allowed agriculture to bloom in
    the Cartagena area at industrial levels. We sell a lot of produce to
    Germany an other EU countries. Quite profitable.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagus-Segura_Water_Transfer

    It was built during the Franco dictatorship. Now we have a democracy,
    and the area of the donating river wants that water for themselves.
    They are winning in court, it seems.

    So the only alternative for farmers at some point in the future will
    be desalinization, or nothing.

    Increasing areas around the world are hitting that conflict. Once upon a
    time, the farmers could just pump water out of the river, and nobody
    suffered. With increasing population densiity, that no longer works.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 19:11:02 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/22/25 16:58, Jeff Barnett wrote:
    On 9/22/2025 1:48 PM, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 21:33, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-21 22:10, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 20/09/2025 23:07, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-20 21:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    -a-a-a-aOf course I am low rent.-a I worked at low-paying jobs with >>>>>>>>>> all
    sorts
    -a-a-a-aand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part >>>>>>>>>> time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised >>>>>>>>>> to be
    rather thrifty.-a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive >>>>>>>>>> taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive >>>>>>>>> tastes
    thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little >>>>>>>>> anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a >>>>>>>>> mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end >>>>>>>>> retirement
    communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for >>>>>>>>> a glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the >>>>>>>>> cat's ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when >>>>>>>>> I fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    -a-a Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or
    -a-a want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob
    -a-a with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    -a-a It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    -a-a away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    -a-a Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus-a :-)
    -a-a Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    -a-a Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than >>>>>>> paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    When there is no alternative...

    There are always alternatives.
    They could move the South Wales.
    (Rents are pretty cheap - for good & sufficient reasons.)

    Well... not everybody wants to emigrate.

    Some of us not only want to stay where we are but the vast majority
    who cannot afford rent in the modern mode cannot afford air or sea cost
    of moving.



    But they are prepared to 'leave home' and live aboard a cruise ship
    far from anything they have known?[1]>
    For instance, there are many jobs in the island of Mallorca,
    specially in summer. But there is no affordable houses or rooms to be
    had. So the workers sleep in tents or cars instead. They are not
    poor, they have good salaries. But housing prices skyrocketed.

    Youths that managed to register to their dream university have to
    abandon their studies because they don't get anywhere affordable to
    live while they study.

    I'm sure you didn't invent the phrase, but "dream university" sounds
    weird to me.-a If there was ever a time for rational thinking, choosing
    a university would be it.

    [1] A thought occurs.-a What happens to someone who is living on a
    cruise ship when their passport expires?-a Do they become stateless?
    Doomed to forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry
    land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.

    Toss them overboard while outside the limits of the land authorities
    on a charge of mutiny unless of course they are paying for 1st Class cabins.

    The modern version of the Flying Dutchman!

    He was on a limited route.

    bliss

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Mon Sep 22 19:11:59 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/22/25 17:07, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-22, Sam Plusnet <not@home.com> wrote:

    [1] A thought occurs. What happens to someone who is living on a cruise
    ship when their passport expires? Do they become stateless? Doomed to
    forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    And you thought that daily "walk the plank" routine was just a show...


    Not if they are paying guests.

    bliss
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 04:04:24 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 20:48:40 +0100, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    [1] A thought occurs. What happens to someone who is living on a cruise
    ship when their passport expires? Do they become stateless? Doomed to forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    B. Traven's 'Das Totenschiff' (The Death Ship) comes to mind. The crew consists of stateless people who can never leave. The Yorikke isn't
    seaworthy but they somehow keep it afloat.

    I never saw it but I think there was a movie based on it but completely overshadowed by 'The Treasure of the Sierra Madres'.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 04:06:12 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off a
    cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone structure if
    that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or
    stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 04:08:26 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 00:07:49 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    I just had a thought... what if "prescription" becomes "subscription"?
    In a brave new world of SaaS (spectacles as a service), maybe the lenses
    will suddenly turn opaque, like those coin-operated binoculars at
    tourist attractions.

    Please don't leak this to any marketroids.

    https://www.theverge.com/news/781730/meta-explains-live-ai-smart-glasses- demo-failures

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Steve Hayes@hayesstw@telkomsa.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 08:33:20 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 20:48:40 +0100, Sam Plusnet <not@home.com> wrote:

    On 21/09/2025 21:33, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    Youths that managed to register to their dream university have to
    abandon their studies because they don't get anywhere affordable to live
    while they study.

    I'm sure you didn't invent the phrase, but "dream university" sounds
    weird to me. If there was ever a time for rational thinking, choosing a >university would be it.

    "Dream university" doesn't preclude rational thought.

    If you are interested in a particular subject, and read books about
    it, and discover that the author of one of those books teaches at a
    particular university, you might put that university at the top of the
    list of one's you apply to to study that subject, and then dream of
    going there and studing under Professor Whatisname, the greatest
    expert on geology or archeology or medieval literature who ever walked
    this earth.

    Most universities have a particular department or departments that
    have a good reputation, and attract students who want to study that
    subject.

    When I was a student at Durham, statistics showed that most students
    who attended put it down as their third choice, after Oxford and
    Cambridge. The exception was Archaeology students, because the
    Archaeology Department at Durham had a good reputation and students
    who wanted to study archaeology put Durham down as their first choice.
    It was their "dream university".









    [1] A thought occurs. What happens to someone who is living on a cruise >ship when their passport expires? Do they become stateless? Doomed to >forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>
    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Steve Hayes@hayesstw@telkomsa.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 08:35:42 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 14:38:16 -0600, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-22 13:48, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 21:33, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-21 22:10, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 20/09/2025 23:07, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-20 21:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    -a-a-a-aOf course I am low rent.-a I worked at low-paying jobs with all
    sorts
    -a-a-a-aand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part >>>>>>>>>> time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be >>>>>>>>>> rather thrifty.-a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive >>>>>>>>>> taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes >>>>>>>>> thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little >>>>>>>>> anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a >>>>>>>>> mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end >>>>>>>>> retirement
    communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for >>>>>>>>> a glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the >>>>>>>>> cat's ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I >>>>>>>>> fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    -a-a Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or
    -a-a want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob
    -a-a with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    -a-a It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    -a-a away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    -a-a Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus-a :-)
    -a-a Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    -a-a Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than >>>>>>> paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    When there is no alternative...

    There are always alternatives.
    They could move the South Wales.
    (Rents are pretty cheap - for good & sufficient reasons.)

    Well... not everybody wants to emigrate.

    But they are prepared to 'leave home' and live aboard a cruise ship far
    from anything they have known?[1]>
    For instance, there are many jobs in the island of Mallorca, specially
    in summer. But there is no affordable houses or rooms to be had. So
    the workers sleep in tents or cars instead. They are not poor, they
    have good salaries. But housing prices skyrocketed.

    Youths that managed to register to their dream university have to
    abandon their studies because they don't get anywhere affordable to
    live while they study.

    I'm sure you didn't invent the phrase, but "dream university" sounds
    weird to me.-a If there was ever a time for rational thinking, choosing a >> university would be it.

    The 'dream' is not a reference to lack of rationality, but an adjective >meaning, in effect, very desirable.

    [1] A thought occurs.-a What happens to someone who is living on a cruise >> ship when their passport expires?-a Do they become stateless?-a Doomed to >> forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    Presumably the same thing that happens to a pilot flying an aircraft
    when his airworthiness certificate expires. Nothing.

    I think an airworthiness certificate applies to the aircraft, not the
    pilot.
    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Steve Hayes@hayesstw@telkomsa.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 08:44:32 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 17:22:20 GMT, Charlie Gibbs
    <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:

    On 2025-09-22, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    I wish people would stop using 'houseless' when they mean homeless.
    There are literally millions of houseless people in many countries that
    live in apartments.

    Haven't you heard? The new term is "unhoused".

    No doubt that applies to those in Gaza whose
    homes/houses/flats/apartments are being blown up by the Israeli
    government.
    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Ross Clark@benlizro@ihug.co.nz to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 19:05:36 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 23/09/2025 4:04 p.m., rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 20:48:40 +0100, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    [1] A thought occurs. What happens to someone who is living on a cruise
    ship when their passport expires? Do they become stateless? Doomed to
    forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    B. Traven's 'Das Totenschiff' (The Death Ship) comes to mind. The crew consists of stateless people who can never leave. The Yorikke isn't
    seaworthy but they somehow keep it afloat.

    I never saw it but I think there was a movie based on it but completely overshadowed by 'The Treasure of the Sierra Madres'.


    "Das Totenschiff" (1959), directed by Georg Tressler, with Horst
    Buchholz and Elke Sommer.

    ObLang: "The term death ship refers to any boat so decrepit that it is
    worth more to its owners overinsured and sunk than it would be worth
    afloat. The title of the book is translated directly from the German Das Totenschiff; in English, they are called coffin ships."
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 07:30:02 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-23, Steve Hayes <hayesstw@telkomsa.net> wrote:

    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 14:38:16 -0600, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-22 13:48, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    [1] A thought occurs.-a What happens to someone who is living on a cruise >>> ship when their passport expires?-a Do they become stateless?-a Doomed to >>> forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    Presumably the same thing that happens to a pilot flying an aircraft
    when his airworthiness certificate expires. Nothing.

    I think an airworthiness certificate applies to the aircraft, not the
    pilot.

    Good catch. OK, medical certificate then. Mind you, if you were
    doing a night flight and you passed into the day that an inspection
    was overdue to revalidate the C of A...
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 11:03:24 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-22 21:48, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 21:33, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-21 22:10, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 20/09/2025 23:07, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-20 21:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers
    wrote:

    Of course I am low rent. I worked at low-paying
    jobs with all sorts and shades of skin color. Not
    being able to work full time or part time did not
    pay any better but I did the best I could and was
    raised to be rather thrifty. A tight-wad and a
    penny-pincher wth expensive taste for my economic
    class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed
    expensive tastes thankfully and have a minimalist life
    style. That led to little anomalies like buying a
    relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a
    mattress on the floor. The computer was a business
    expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of
    high end retirement communities, scenic cruises, and
    vacations to exotic places for a glimpse into another
    world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the cat's
    ears when she comes back from whatever exotic place
    she visits when I fire up the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or
    want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob
    with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well away
    from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus :-)
    Besides, people might want to talk at you about Stupid
    Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long
    cruise than paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    When there is no alternative...

    There are always alternatives. They could move the South Wales.
    (Rents are pretty cheap - for good & sufficient reasons.)

    Well... not everybody wants to emigrate.

    But they are prepared to 'leave home' and live aboard a cruise ship
    far from anything they have known?[1]>

    Mmm... interesting.

    An example I chanced to read some days ago:

    <https://medium.com/@globexs/why-73-of-american-expats-leave-spain-within-2-years-industry-data-you-wont-like-f1ae2b7cc5ac>

    Why 73% of American Expats Leave Spain Within 2 Years (Industry Data You WonrCOt Like)

    -2After helping 2,000+ Americans relocate to Spain over 22 years, IrCOve tracked their success and failure patterns. The numbers are shocking rCo
    and the reasons arenrCOt what you think.

    I just finished analyzing our client database from the past decade. Of
    847 American families and individuals who moved to Spain with long-term intentions, 618 returned to the US within 24 months.-+


    For instance, there are many jobs in the island of Mallorca,
    specially in summer. But there is no affordable houses or rooms to
    be had. So the workers sleep in tents or cars instead. They are
    not poor, they have good salaries. But housing prices skyrocketed.

    Youths that managed to register to their dream university have to
    abandon their studies because they don't get anywhere affordable
    to live while they study.

    I'm sure you didn't invent the phrase, but "dream university" sounds
    weird to me. If there was ever a time for rational thinking,
    choosing a university would be it.

    It can be a very rational choice. Once found, it becomes their dream
    uni. They just call it that.


    [1] A thought occurs. What happens to someone who is living on a
    cruise ship when their passport expires? Do they become stateless?
    Doomed to forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit
    dry land? Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    Well, it would be an "interesting" situation :-)

    They would have to contact their embassy somewhere.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 11:05:45 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-23 03:00, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 23/09/25 02:19, Jeff Barnett wrote:
    On 9/22/2025 6:49 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 22/09/2025 06:09, Jeff Barnett wrote:

    Lunch time at work often featured exchanging opinions about
    politics and politicians. After he had been in office for about
    2 years, I thought I noticed some subtle signs of dementia and
    said so. I was, of course, roundly criticized by his ardent
    supports. Sure enough, we later learned while he was still in
    office that his dementia was quite advanced. That was too bad for
    him and too bad for the country in general.

    The UK satirical puppet show 'Spitting images' did a sketch saying
    'the presidents brain is missing', where his head opened and his
    brain ran away. And he started to behave true to real life. It was
    surprisingly prescient.

    The president Lampooned was Regan, right? Have any of the British
    groups took really insightful shots at our last two "leaders"?
    There's so much material to work with.

    Like an oboe, it's an ill wind that nobody blows any good. What are the world's cartoonists and comedians going to do when Trump retires? He's
    been a rich source of material.

    They will be out of a job before that, Trump is firing them. Those
    unfortunate to live in the USA, that is. For now.


    I remember widespread mourning among Australia's political cartoonists
    when one of our past Prime Ministers left the picture, and that was
    merely because of the shape of his face.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 11:09:24 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 22/09/2025 17:19, Jeff Barnett wrote:
    On 9/22/2025 6:49 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 22/09/2025 06:09, Jeff Barnett wrote:
    Lunch time at work often featured exchanging opinions about politics
    and politicians. After he had been in office for about 2 years, I
    thought I noticed some subtle signs of dementia and said so. I was,
    of course, roundly criticized by his ardent supports. Sure enough, we
    later learned while he was still in office that his dementia was
    quite advanced. That was too bad for him and too bad for the country
    in general.

    The UK satirical puppet show 'Spitting images' did a sketch saying
    'the presidents brain is missing', where his head opened and his brain
    ran away. And he started to behave true to real life.
    It was surprisingly prescient.
    The president Lampooned was Regan, right? Have any of the British groups took really insightful shots at our last two "leaders"? There's so much material to work with.

    Satirical puppetry has been denigrated under our 'sensitive caring, we
    will prosecute you' latter regimes.

    But I believe it has returned for Trump. 'Sensitive caring, we will
    prosecute you' doesn't seem to apply to king donald

    https://www.youtube.com/shorts/aM_tYKOcr9M

    However Biden caught his fair share

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H--NprqoGUQ

    But not as far as I can tell, Obama

    Hear are the original Reagan episodes https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6p8cuN9Cv64
    --
    The theory of Communism may be summed up in one sentence: Abolish all
    private property.

    Karl Marx


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 11:12:26 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 23/09/2025 07:44, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 17:22:20 GMT, Charlie Gibbs
    <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:

    On 2025-09-22, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    I wish people would stop using 'houseless' when they mean homeless.
    There are literally millions of houseless people in many countries that
    live in apartments.

    Haven't you heard? The new term is "unhoused".

    No doubt that applies to those in Gaza whose
    homes/houses/flats/apartments are being blown up by the Israeli
    government.


    AS opposed to those in Israel whose houses have been being blown up by
    the Palestine government for decades...
    --
    rCLPuritanism: The haunting fear that someone, somewhere, may be happy.rCY

    H.L. Mencken, A Mencken Chrestomathy

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nuno Silva@nunojsilva@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 11:13:22 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-23, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    On 2025-09-22 21:48, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    [1] A thought occurs. What happens to someone who is living on a
    cruise ship when their passport expires? Do they become stateless?
    Doomed to forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit
    dry land? Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    Well, it would be an "interesting" situation :-)

    They would have to contact their embassy somewhere.

    Won't the necessity of doing that depend on whether the ship will visit
    a country where they have citizenship or right of abode?
    --
    Nuno Silva
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 11:21:47 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 23/09/2025 07:33, Steve Hayes wrote:
    When I was a student at Durham, statistics showed that most students
    who attended put it down as their third choice, after Oxford and
    Cambridge. The exception was Archaeology students, because the
    Archaeology Department at Durham had a good reputation and students
    who wanted to study archaeology put Durham down as their first choice.
    It was their "dream university

    I have to admit that I chose Cambridge mostly on the grounds of the
    thought of three years drifting downstream on a punt. Or wandering in
    the well kept gardens and reading SF books.

    How I managed to pass anything remains a mystery.
    --
    rCLPuritanism: The haunting fear that someone, somewhere, may be happy.rCY

    H.L. Mencken, A Mencken Chrestomathy

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 11:29:12 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 22/09/2025 21:25, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 22/09/2025 01:07, Tony Cooper wrote:
    On 21 Sep 2025 18:43:07 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 21 Sep 2025 08:50:32 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Well in this case the free market is working fine. It is ensuring that >>>> all the smart people move to Colorado or New Mexico - or indeed Utah.

    Like the Muslims who would like to establish sharia in Minnesota

    I find that statement to be a bit misleading.-a It suggests that all
    Muslims in Minnesota favor sharia law.-a In fact, a group of Muslims in
    favored forming a Muslim Community Patrol in Minneapolis following
    George Floyd's death.-a This was referred to as a Sharia Patrol by
    some.

    A group does not represent the whole.

    Tucker Carlson will assure you that London (or maybe it's England - they
    are much the same thing apparently) are under Sharia law.

    Well he isn't THAT far wrong, Just about every possible office down to
    legal clerk in London is held by an 'ethnic brother/sister' of Sadiq's.

    Divorces are routinely held under Sharia law and the government just
    ignores the women's rights violations.

    Where else are the socialists going to get enough stupid people to vote
    for them if not the inbred middle eastern families?
    --
    "Socialist governments traditionally do make a financial mess. They
    always run out of other people's money. It's quite a characteristic of them"

    Margaret Thatcher

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 21:08:51 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 23/09/25 14:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off
    a cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone
    structure if that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had
    been lost or stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    I'm currently re-reading "Journey to the Centre of the Earth", and have
    just passed the details of getting from Hamburg to Reykjavik. It was interesting to see that the central character used his contacts to
    ensure that he had letters of introduction to the high authorities in
    both Copenhagen and Reykjavik.

    I guess there weren't passports in those days.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 12:17:33 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 23/09/2025 02:25, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 22/09/25 22:08, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    Increasing areas around the world are hitting that conflict. Once upon a time, the farmers could just pump water out of the river, and nobody suffered. With increasing population densiity, that no longer works.

    +1001
    --
    Civilization exists by geological consent, subject to change without notice.
    rCo Will Durant

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 13:40:23 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-23 12:12, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 07:44, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 17:22:20 GMT, Charlie Gibbs
    <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:

    On 2025-09-22, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    I wish people would stop using 'houseless' when they mean homeless.
    There are literally millions of houseless people in many countries that >>>> live in apartments.

    Haven't you heard?-a The new term is "unhoused".

    No doubt that applies to those in Gaza whose
    homes/houses/flats/apartments are being blown up by the Israeli
    government.


    AS opposed to those in Israel whose houses have been being blown up by
    the Palestine government for decades...

    A ridiculously low number of them, comparatively.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 13:37:09 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-23 12:13, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2025-09-23, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    On 2025-09-22 21:48, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    [1] A thought occurs. What happens to someone who is living on a
    cruise ship when their passport expires? Do they become stateless?
    Doomed to forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit
    dry land? Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    Well, it would be an "interesting" situation :-)

    They would have to contact their embassy somewhere.

    Won't the necessity of doing that depend on whether the ship will visit
    a country where they have citizenship or right of abode?

    Sure. An whether the thing can be done remotely or not.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 13:31:45 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 23/09/2025 12:40, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 12:12, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 07:44, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 17:22:20 GMT, Charlie Gibbs
    <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:

    On 2025-09-22, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    I wish people would stop using 'houseless' when they mean homeless.
    There are literally millions of houseless people in many countries
    that
    live in apartments.

    Haven't you heard?-a The new term is "unhoused".

    No doubt that applies to those in Gaza whose
    homes/houses/flats/apartments are being blown up by the Israeli
    government.


    AS opposed to those in Israel whose houses have been being blown up by
    the Palestine government for decades...

    A ridiculously low number of them, comparatively.

    Oh. I am so glad that that makes it all OK...
    --
    Truth welcomes investigation because truth knows investigation will lead
    to converts. It is deception that uses all the other techniques.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nuno Silva@nunojsilva@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 15:04:29 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-23, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On 23/09/25 14:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off
    a cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone
    structure if that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had
    been lost or stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    I'm currently re-reading "Journey to the Centre of the Earth", and have
    just passed the details of getting from Hamburg to Reykjavik. It was interesting to see that the central character used his contacts to
    ensure that he had letters of introduction to the high authorities in
    both Copenhagen and Reykjavik.

    I guess there weren't passports in those days.

    In another story set just a decade later, there were Passepartouts at
    least :-)
    --
    Nuno Silva
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 10:02:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/22/25 18:25, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 22/09/25 22:08, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    We have a water transfer system that allowed agriculture to bloom in
    the Cartagena area at industrial levels. We sell a lot of produce to
    Germany an other EU countries. Quite profitable.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagus-Segura_Water_Transfer

    It was built during the Franco dictatorship. Now we have a democracy,
    -aand the area of the donating river wants that water for themselves.
    They are winning in court, it seems.

    So the only alternative for farmers at some point in the future will
    be desalinization, or nothing.

    Increasing areas around the world are hitting that conflict. Once upon a time, the farmers could just pump water out of the river, and nobody suffered. With increasing population densiity, that no longer works.


    In California on the Delta of Sacramento/San Joaquin rivers we have
    a town founded in the days of the Gold Rush 1848 or so which has a right
    to the riverine flow. The salt of the San Francisco Bay intrudes in the
    Delta
    due to poor rainfall and removal of Delta water to the South of the State.
    So the river water is brackish aka salty. To use the water they are
    entitled
    by prior claim they had to build a desalination plant for up to 40% of the water the city uses. <https://www.antiochbrackishdesal.com/>

    This water is not directly used for farming but its waste water purified
    could be so used for adjacent farming operations.

    bliss
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 19:06:20 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 11:21:47 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 23/09/2025 07:33, Steve Hayes wrote:
    When I was a student at Durham, statistics showed that most students
    who attended put it down as their third choice, after Oxford and
    Cambridge. The exception was Archaeology students, because the
    Archaeology Department at Durham had a good reputation and students who
    wanted to study archaeology put Durham down as their first choice.
    It was their "dream university

    I have to admit that I chose Cambridge mostly on the grounds of the
    thought of three years drifting downstream on a punt. Or wandering in
    the well kept gardens and reading SF books.

    How I managed to pass anything remains a mystery.

    MIT has a rowing team and watching the sculls on the Charles is very picturesque. RPI didn't have the sport since you would have to be insane
    to get that close to the waters of the Hudson River.*

    * The river has been cleaned up considerably thanks in part to the efforts
    of Pete Seeger. At least one commie accomplished something useful.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Sam Plusnet@not@home.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 21:00:03 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off a
    cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone structure if
    that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or
    stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Sam Plusnet@not@home.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 21:10:08 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 23/09/2025 01:07, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-22, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-22 13:48, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    [1] A thought occurs.-a What happens to someone who is living on a cruise >>> ship when their passport expires?-a Do they become stateless?-a Doomed to >>> forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    Presumably the same thing that happens to a pilot flying an aircraft
    when his airworthiness certificate expires. Nothing.

    A bunch of bureaucrats might have a fit. But back in the real world...

    I was walking down the street wearing glasses when the prescription
    ran out. -- Steven Wright

    I just had a thought... what if "prescription" becomes "subscription"?
    In a brave new world of SaaS (spectacles as a service), maybe the lenses
    will suddenly turn opaque, like those coin-operated binoculars at tourist attractions.

    Please don't leak this to any marketroids.

    You mean just like contact lenses?
    A monthly subscription for replacement lenses.

    (Back when I had contacts they were hard lenses. A chunk of perspex
    only needs replacing if you lose one.)
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Sam Plusnet@not@home.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 21:15:18 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 23/09/2025 00:58, Jeff Barnett wrote:
    On 9/22/2025 1:48 PM, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 21:33, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-21 22:10, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 20/09/2025 23:07, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-20 21:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    -a-a-a-aOf course I am low rent.-a I worked at low-paying jobs with >>>>>>>>>> all
    sorts
    -a-a-a-aand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part >>>>>>>>>> time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised >>>>>>>>>> to be
    rather thrifty.-a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive >>>>>>>>>> taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive >>>>>>>>> tastes
    thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little >>>>>>>>> anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a >>>>>>>>> mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end >>>>>>>>> retirement
    communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for >>>>>>>>> a glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the >>>>>>>>> cat's ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when >>>>>>>>> I fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    -a-a Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or
    -a-a want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob
    -a-a with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    -a-a It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    -a-a away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    -a-a Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus-a :-)
    -a-a Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    -a-a Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than >>>>>>> paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    When there is no alternative...

    There are always alternatives.
    They could move the South Wales.
    (Rents are pretty cheap - for good & sufficient reasons.)

    Well... not everybody wants to emigrate.

    But they are prepared to 'leave home' and live aboard a cruise ship
    far from anything they have known?[1]>
    For instance, there are many jobs in the island of Mallorca,
    specially in summer. But there is no affordable houses or rooms to be
    had. So the workers sleep in tents or cars instead. They are not
    poor, they have good salaries. But housing prices skyrocketed.

    Youths that managed to register to their dream university have to
    abandon their studies because they don't get anywhere affordable to
    live while they study.

    I'm sure you didn't invent the phrase, but "dream university" sounds
    weird to me.-a If there was ever a time for rational thinking, choosing
    a university would be it.

    [1] A thought occurs.-a What happens to someone who is living on a
    cruise ship when their passport expires?-a Do they become stateless?
    Doomed to forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry
    land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>
    The modern version of the Flying Dutchman!

    There was a man who was stuck for years air-side at an airport, unable
    to enter that country nor fly anywhere else.
    I'm sure someone here would remember the details.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 22:25:56 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-23 13:08, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 23/09/25 14:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off
    a cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone
    structure if that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had
    been lost or stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    I'm currently re-reading "Journey to the Centre of the Earth",

    Jules Verne?

    and have
    just passed the details of getting from Hamburg to Reykjavik. It was interesting to see that the central character used his contacts to
    ensure that he had letters of introduction to the high authorities in
    both Copenhagen and Reykjavik.

    I don't recall that. Well, I don't recall many details :-)


    I guess there weren't passports in those days.

    Nor plastic cards. Transferring money most have been cumbersome at least.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 22:38:09 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-23 22:15, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 00:58, Jeff Barnett wrote:
    On 9/22/2025 1:48 PM, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 21:33, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-21 22:10, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 20/09/2025 23:07, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-20 21:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    -a-a-a-aOf course I am low rent.-a I worked at low-paying jobs >>>>>>>>>>> with all
    sorts
    -a-a-a-aand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or >>>>>>>>>>> part time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised >>>>>>>>>>> to be
    rather thrifty.-a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth
    expensive taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive >>>>>>>>>> tastes
    thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to
    little anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on >>>>>>>>>> a mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end >>>>>>>>>> retirement
    communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places >>>>>>>>>> for a glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the >>>>>>>>>> cat's ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when >>>>>>>>>> I fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    -a-a Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or
    -a-a want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob
    -a-a with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    -a-a It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    -a-a away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    -a-a Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus-a :-) >>>>>>>>> -a-a Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    -a-a Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than >>>>>>>> paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    When there is no alternative...

    There are always alternatives.
    They could move the South Wales.
    (Rents are pretty cheap - for good & sufficient reasons.)

    Well... not everybody wants to emigrate.

    But they are prepared to 'leave home' and live aboard a cruise ship
    far from anything they have known?[1]>
    For instance, there are many jobs in the island of Mallorca,
    specially in summer. But there is no affordable houses or rooms to
    be had. So the workers sleep in tents or cars instead. They are not
    poor, they have good salaries. But housing prices skyrocketed.

    Youths that managed to register to their dream university have to
    abandon their studies because they don't get anywhere affordable to
    live while they study.

    I'm sure you didn't invent the phrase, but "dream university" sounds
    weird to me.-a If there was ever a time for rational thinking,
    choosing a university would be it.

    [1] A thought occurs.-a What happens to someone who is living on a
    cruise ship when their passport expires?-a Do they become stateless?
    Doomed to forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry
    land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>
    The modern version of the Flying Dutchman!

    There was a man who was stuck for years air-side at an airport, unable
    to enter that country nor fly anywhere else.
    I'm sure someone here would remember the details.

    And a movie was made of it. Maybe two?

    We don't need to remember, we ask chatgpt :-D

    I did:

    Yes, you're remembering correctly rCo there were two main films:

    The Terminal (2004, Hollywood, fictionalized)

    Lost in Transit (1993, French, closer to real events)

    Real inspiration: Mehran Karimi Nasseri, who lived in Paris CDG's
    Terminal 1 for ~18 years.




    Confirmation: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mehran_Karimi_Nasseri>

    Mehran Karimi Nasseri (Persian: +a+c+#+o+a +-+##i+a#i +a+o+|+##i, pronounced [meh-er+An
    k|ari-emi n+Ase-eri]; 1945 rCo 12 November 2022), also known as Sir, Alfred Mehran,[2] was an Iranian refugee who lived in the departure lounge of Terminal 1 in Charles de Gaulle Airport from 26 August 1988 until July
    2006, when he was hospitalized. His autobiography was published as a
    book, The Terminal Man, in 2004. Nasseri's story inspired the 1993 film
    Lost in Transit and the 2004 film The Terminal. He returned to living at
    the airport in September 2022, and died there of a heart attack in
    November 2022.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 14:10:47 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/23/25 13:25, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 13:08, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 23/09/25 14:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off
    a cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone
    structure if that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had
    been lost or stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    I'm currently re-reading "Journey to the Centre of the Earth",

    Jules Verne?

    and have
    just passed the details of getting from Hamburg to Reykjavik. It was
    interesting to see that the central character used his contacts to
    ensure that he had letters of introduction to the high authorities in
    both Copenhagen and Reykjavik.

    I don't recall that. Well, I don't recall many details :-)


    I guess there weren't passports in those days.

    Nor plastic cards. Transferring money most have been cumbersome at least.


    Look up Letters of Credit and in the days of gold and silver coinage it
    was not so hard to move around as you might expect. Pre WW I it was a
    lot easier to move between countries if you had the money. Money could
    also be stored as gem stones
    which could be converted at many places. Gems were generally lighter to
    carry than
    gold or silver coins.

    bliss


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 16:34:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off a
    cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone structure if >>> that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or
    stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._ _ _
    _. _ _ _ _
    --
    Of all the inventions of the last hundred years,
    the dry-erase board has to be the most remarkable.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 08:44:44 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 24/09/25 06:25, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 13:08, Peter Moylan wrote:

    I'm currently re-reading "Journey to the Centre of the Earth",

    Jules Verne?

    Yes.

    and have just passed the details of getting from Hamburg to
    Reykjavik. It was interesting to see that the central character
    used his contacts to ensure that he had letters of introduction to
    the high authorities in both Copenhagen and Reykjavik.

    I don't recall that. Well, I don't recall many details :-)

    That's the beauty of re-reading. I rediscover things I had forgotten.

    The advantage of having lots of books is that there are always some I
    haven't read for a long time.

    The copy I'm reading is an English translation; a good one, because it
    reads as if it was written by a native English speaker of that era. I
    keep noticing that I would find it difficult to translate back to
    French. Either my fluency in French is declining, or there are too many
    hard words. I've even met a few words whose meaning must have changed in
    the intervening time, because they don't make sense to me.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 16:46:22 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-23 00:35, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 14:38:16 -0600, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-22 13:48, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 21:33, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-21 22:10, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 20/09/2025 23:07, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-20 21:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    -a-a-a-aOf course I am low rent.-a I worked at low-paying jobs with all
    sorts
    -a-a-a-aand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part >>>>>>>>>>> time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be >>>>>>>>>>> rather thrifty.-a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive >>>>>>>>>>> taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes >>>>>>>>>> thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little >>>>>>>>>> anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a >>>>>>>>>> mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway.

    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end >>>>>>>>>> retirement
    communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for >>>>>>>>>> a glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the >>>>>>>>>> cat's ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I >>>>>>>>>> fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    -a-a Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or >>>>>>>>> -a-a want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob
    -a-a with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    -a-a It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    -a-a away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    -a-a Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus-a :-) >>>>>>>>> -a-a Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    -a-a Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than >>>>>>>> paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    When there is no alternative...

    There are always alternatives.
    They could move the South Wales.
    (Rents are pretty cheap - for good & sufficient reasons.)

    Well... not everybody wants to emigrate.

    But they are prepared to 'leave home' and live aboard a cruise ship far
    from anything they have known?[1]>
    For instance, there are many jobs in the island of Mallorca, specially >>>> in summer. But there is no affordable houses or rooms to be had. So
    the workers sleep in tents or cars instead. They are not poor, they
    have good salaries. But housing prices skyrocketed.

    Youths that managed to register to their dream university have to
    abandon their studies because they don't get anywhere affordable to
    live while they study.

    I'm sure you didn't invent the phrase, but "dream university" sounds
    weird to me.-a If there was ever a time for rational thinking, choosing a >>> university would be it.

    The 'dream' is not a reference to lack of rationality, but an adjective
    meaning, in effect, very desirable.

    [1] A thought occurs.-a What happens to someone who is living on a cruise >>> ship when their passport expires?-a Do they become stateless?-a Doomed to >>> forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    Presumably the same thing that happens to a pilot flying an aircraft
    when his airworthiness certificate expires. Nothing.

    I think an airworthiness certificate applies to the aircraft, not the
    pilot.

    Indeed it does, but the aircraft does not suddenly crash.
    --
    John bought the cups that Daniel had been looking for for him.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 01:02:09 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-23 23:10, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/23/25 13:25, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 13:08, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 23/09/25 14:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off
    a cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone
    structure if that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had
    been lost or stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    I'm currently re-reading "Journey to the Centre of the Earth",

    Jules Verne?

    and have
    just passed the details of getting from Hamburg to Reykjavik. It was
    interesting to see that the central character used his contacts to
    ensure that he had letters of introduction to the high authorities in
    both Copenhagen and Reykjavik.

    I don't recall that. Well, I don't recall many details :-)


    I guess there weren't passports in those days.

    Nor plastic cards. Transferring money most have been cumbersome at least.


    -a-a-a-aLook up Letters of Credit and in the days of gold and silver coinage it was not so hard to move around as you might expect.-a Pre WW I
    it was a lot easier to move between countries if you had the money.
    Money could also be stored as gem stones
    which could be converted at many places. Gems were generally lighter to carry than
    gold or silver coins.

    All of that easy to rob. Dunno about Letters of Credit.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 01:08:00 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-24 00:34, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off a
    cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone
    structure if
    that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or
    stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._-a-a _ _
    _.-a-a _ _ _-a-a _


    Interestingly, automated translators fail at this.


    https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html https://morsecodetranslator.com/ https://dnschecker.org/morse-code-translator.php
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich Ulrich@rich.ulrich@comcast.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 19:30:49 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 23 Sep 2025 19:06:20 GMT, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 11:21:47 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 23/09/2025 07:33, Steve Hayes wrote:
    When I was a student at Durham, statistics showed that most students
    who attended put it down as their third choice, after Oxford and
    Cambridge. The exception was Archaeology students, because the
    Archaeology Department at Durham had a good reputation and students who
    wanted to study archaeology put Durham down as their first choice.
    It was their "dream university

    I have to admit that I chose Cambridge mostly on the grounds of the
    thought of three years drifting downstream on a punt. Or wandering in
    the well kept gardens and reading SF books.

    How I managed to pass anything remains a mystery.

    MIT has a rowing team and watching the sculls on the Charles is very >picturesque. RPI didn't have the sport since you would have to be insane
    to get that close to the waters of the Hudson River.*

    * The river has been cleaned up considerably thanks in part to the efforts >of Pete Seeger. At least one commie accomplished something useful.

    When I moved to Pittsburgh in 1974, the local rivers had a 20th
    century history of seldom freezing. Industrial pollutants acted as
    anti-freeze. From my high (altitude) office, I could see the Mon
    on about half the days -- days when the air was less thick. Buildings
    turned black on the side facing the prevailing wind.

    It was the commie Pete Seeger with the aid of those socialist/
    commie regulatory agencies, who eventually cleaned the air and rivers.
    --
    Rich Ulrich
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@bliss-sf4ever@dslextreme.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 17:54:06 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage



    On 9/23/25 16:02, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 23:10, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/23/25 13:25, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 13:08, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 23/09/25 14:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off >>>>>> a cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone
    structure if that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had >>>>>> been lost or stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    I'm currently re-reading "Journey to the Centre of the Earth",

    Jules Verne?

    and have
    just passed the details of getting from Hamburg to Reykjavik. It was
    interesting to see that the central character used his contacts to
    ensure that he had letters of introduction to the high authorities in
    both Copenhagen and Reykjavik.

    I don't recall that. Well, I don't recall many details :-)


    I guess there weren't passports in those days.

    Nor plastic cards. Transferring money most have been cumbersome at
    least.


    -a-a-a-a-aLook up Letters of Credit and in the days of gold and silver
    coinage it was not so hard to move around as you might expect.-a Pre WW
    I it was a lot easier to move between countries if you had the money.
    Money could also be stored as gem stones
    which could be converted at many places. Gems were generally lighter
    to carry than
    gold or silver coins.

    All of that easy to rob. Dunno about Letters of Credit.

    That is why for travelers they might bring along their own
    bodyguards or conceal their wealth carefully. If they had clout
    they would have guards from their own feudal estate.

    bliss

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Tue Sep 23 21:54:05 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-23 17:08, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 00:34, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off a >>>>> cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone
    structure if
    that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or
    stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._-a-a _ _
    _.-a-a _ _ _-a-a _


    Interestingly, automated translators fail at this.

    ?
    The only difference between what I posted and the output from these
    three sites are the '/' to delineate words, where I uses a newline.

    https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    https://morsecodetranslator.com/ https://dnschecker.org/morse-code-translator.php

    All three of them correctly translated "I am not".
    --
    Glibido (v): All talk and no action.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 04:00:01 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 21:00:03 +0100, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off a
    cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone structure
    if that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or
    stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    Possibly better than I am at Morse Code. My ham class is Advanced, a class that doesn't exist any more. Back then code proficiency was required and I barely squeaked through the 13 wpm test. The 20 wpm for Extra wasn't going
    to happen.

    Today Extra is just a multiple choice written exam but I'll hang on to my grandfathered Advanced.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Steve Hayes@hayesstw@telkomsa.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 06:06:49 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 16:46:22 -0600, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-23 00:35, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 14:38:16 -0600, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-22 13:48, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 21:33, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-21 22:10, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 20/09/2025 23:07, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-20 21:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>
    -a-a-a-aOf course I am low rent.-a I worked at low-paying jobs with all
    sorts
    -a-a-a-aand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part >>>>>>>>>>>> time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be >>>>>>>>>>>> rather thrifty.-a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive >>>>>>>>>>>> taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes >>>>>>>>>>> thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little >>>>>>>>>>> anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a >>>>>>>>>>> mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway. >>>>>>>>>>>
    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end >>>>>>>>>>> retirement
    communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for >>>>>>>>>>> a glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the >>>>>>>>>>> cat's ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I >>>>>>>>>>> fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    -a-a Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or >>>>>>>>>> -a-a want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob >>>>>>>>>> -a-a with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    -a-a It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    -a-a away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    -a-a Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus-a :-) >>>>>>>>>> -a-a Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    -a-a Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than >>>>>>>>> paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    When there is no alternative...

    There are always alternatives.
    They could move the South Wales.
    (Rents are pretty cheap - for good & sufficient reasons.)

    Well... not everybody wants to emigrate.

    But they are prepared to 'leave home' and live aboard a cruise ship far >>>> from anything they have known?[1]>
    For instance, there are many jobs in the island of Mallorca, specially >>>>> in summer. But there is no affordable houses or rooms to be had. So
    the workers sleep in tents or cars instead. They are not poor, they
    have good salaries. But housing prices skyrocketed.

    Youths that managed to register to their dream university have to
    abandon their studies because they don't get anywhere affordable to
    live while they study.

    I'm sure you didn't invent the phrase, but "dream university" sounds
    weird to me.-a If there was ever a time for rational thinking, choosing a >>>> university would be it.

    The 'dream' is not a reference to lack of rationality, but an adjective
    meaning, in effect, very desirable.

    [1] A thought occurs.-a What happens to someone who is living on a cruise >>>> ship when their passport expires?-a Do they become stateless?-a Doomed to >>>> forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    Presumably the same thing that happens to a pilot flying an aircraft
    when his airworthiness certificate expires. Nothing.

    I think an airworthiness certificate applies to the aircraft, not the
    pilot.

    Indeed it does, but the aircraft does not suddenly crash.

    No, but the authorities might not allow it to take off, just as they
    might not allow a passenger without a passport to leave the ship,
    though in that case the passenger might not want to, since they regard
    the ship as their permanent home.
    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 05:06:02 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-23, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:

    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off a
    cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone structure if >>>> that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or
    stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._ _ _
    _. _ _ _ _

    __. ___ ___ _..
    . _. ___ .._ __. ....
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@c186282@nnada.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 01:27:28 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 9/24/25 01:06, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-23, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:

    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off a >>>>> cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone structure if >>>>> that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or
    stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._ _ _
    _. _ _ _ _

    __. ___ ___ _..
    . _. ___ .._ __. ....


    I agree about the "translator" sites. Tried
    to use them more than once. Horrible interface,
    horrible results.


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Sam Plusnet@not@home.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 21:19:01 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 23/09/2025 23:46, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 00:35, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 14:38:16 -0600, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-22 13:48, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 21:33, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-21 22:10, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 20/09/2025 23:07, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-20 21:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>
    -a-a-a-a-aOf course I am low rent.-a I worked at low-paying jobs >>>>>>>>>>>> with all
    sorts
    -a-a-a-a-aand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part >>>>>>>>>>>> time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised >>>>>>>>>>>> to be
    rather thrifty.-a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive >>>>>>>>>>>> taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive >>>>>>>>>>> tastes
    thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little >>>>>>>>>>> anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a >>>>>>>>>>> mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway. >>>>>>>>>>>
    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end >>>>>>>>>>> retirement
    communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for >>>>>>>>>>> a glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the >>>>>>>>>>> cat's ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I >>>>>>>>>>> fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    -a-a-a Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or >>>>>>>>>> -a-a-a want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob >>>>>>>>>> -a-a-a with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    -a-a-a It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
    -a-a-a away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    -a-a-a Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus-a :-) >>>>>>>>>> -a-a-a Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    -a-a-a Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than >>>>>>>>> paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    When there is no alternative...

    There are always alternatives.
    They could move the South Wales.
    (Rents are pretty cheap - for good & sufficient reasons.)

    Well... not everybody wants to emigrate.

    But they are prepared to 'leave home' and live aboard a cruise ship far >>>> from anything they have known?[1]>
    For instance, there are many jobs in the island of Mallorca, specially >>>>> in summer. But there is no affordable houses or rooms to be had. So
    the workers sleep in tents or cars instead. They are not poor, they
    have good salaries. But housing prices skyrocketed.

    Youths that managed to register to their dream university have to
    abandon their studies because they don't get anywhere affordable to
    live while they study.

    I'm sure you didn't invent the phrase, but "dream university" sounds
    weird to me.-a If there was ever a time for rational thinking,
    choosing a
    university would be it.

    The 'dream' is not a reference to lack of rationality, but an adjective
    meaning, in effect, very desirable.

    [1] A thought occurs.-a What happens to someone who is living on a
    cruise
    ship when their passport expires?-a Do they become stateless?-a Doomed to >>>> forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    Presumably the same thing that happens to a pilot flying an aircraft
    when his airworthiness certificate expires. Nothing.

    I think an airworthiness certificate applies to the aircraft, not the
    pilot.

    Indeed it does, but the aircraft does not suddenly crash.

    Nor does the person on that cruise ship suddenly cease to exist - but
    they would probably find that they cannot enter any country where the
    ship enters port.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 22:44:38 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 24.09.2025 kl. 22.19 skrev Sam Plusnet:

    Presumably the same thing that happens to a pilot flying an aircraft
    when his airworthiness certificate expires. Nothing.

    I think an airworthiness certificate applies to the aircraft, not the
    pilot.

    Indeed it does, but the aircraft does not suddenly crash.

    Nor does the person on that cruise ship suddenly cease to exist - but
    they would probably find that they cannot enter any country where the
    ship enters port.

    Except perhaps the free area[1], but the ship probably doesn't dock there.

    [1] What is it called in English? It's the area where goods can be
    stored for continued transport without customs being involved.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 15:02:31 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-23 23:06, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    __. ___ ___ _..
    . _. ___ .._ __. ....

    .. / .- -.. -- .. - / ..
    .-.. --- --- -.- . -.. / .. - / ..- .--.

    The only letters I ever remember are
    S and O because they are part of SOS
    V because of Beethoven
    --
    The last thing I want to do is hurt you, but it's still on my list.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 15:06:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-23 23:27, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/24/25 01:06, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-23, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:

    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off a >>>>>> cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone
    structure if
    that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or >>>>>> stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._-a-a _ _
    _.-a-a _ _ _-a-a _

    __. ___ ___ _..
    . _. ___ .._ __. ....


    -a I agree about the "translator" sites. Tried
    -a to use them more than once. Horrible interface,
    -a horrible results.

    I don't think the interface is all that bad, but on the results, they
    are perfect in both directions.

    I tried three different ones and found them much alike, and all accurate.
    --
    Autocorrect can go straight to he'll.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 23:23:12 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-24 05:54, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 17:08, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 00:34, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off a >>>>>> cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone
    structure if
    that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or >>>>>> stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._-a-a _ _
    _.-a-a _ _ _-a-a _


    Interestingly, automated translators fail at this.

    ?
    The only difference between what I posted and the output from these
    three sites are the '/' to delineate words, where I uses a newline.

    https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    https://morsecodetranslator.com/
    https://dnschecker.org/morse-code-translator.php

    All three of them correctly translated "I am not".


    Letters to morse, yes. The reverse, none. If it works for you, I'd like
    to see a photo, so that I learn how to do it.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From charles@charles@candehope.me.uk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 21:30:03 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    In article <10b1l7m$3th1u$1@dont-email.me>,
    Bertel Lund Hansen <rundtosset@lundhansen.dk> wrote:
    Den 24.09.2025 kl. 22.19 skrev Sam Plusnet:

    Presumably the same thing that happens to a pilot flying an aircraft >>>> when his airworthiness certificate expires. Nothing.

    I think an airworthiness certificate applies to the aircraft, not the
    pilot.

    Indeed it does, but the aircraft does not suddenly crash.

    Nor does the person on that cruise ship suddenly cease to exist - but
    they would probably find that they cannot enter any country where the
    ship enters port.

    Except perhaps the free area[1], but the ship probably doesn't dock there.

    [1] What is it called in English? It's the area where goods can be
    stored for continued transport without customs being involved.

    "Free Port"
    --
    from KT24 in Surrey, England - sent from my RISC OS 4to#
    "I'd rather die of exhaustion than die of boredom" Thomas Carlyle
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Sam Plusnet@not@home.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 23:50:08 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 24/09/2025 22:30, charles wrote:
    In article <10b1l7m$3th1u$1@dont-email.me>,
    Bertel Lund Hansen <rundtosset@lundhansen.dk> wrote:
    Den 24.09.2025 kl. 22.19 skrev Sam Plusnet:

    Presumably the same thing that happens to a pilot flying an aircraft >>>>>> when his airworthiness certificate expires. Nothing.

    I think an airworthiness certificate applies to the aircraft, not the >>>>> pilot.

    Indeed it does, but the aircraft does not suddenly crash.

    Nor does the person on that cruise ship suddenly cease to exist - but
    they would probably find that they cannot enter any country where the
    ship enters port.

    Except perhaps the free area[1], but the ship probably doesn't dock there.

    [1] What is it called in English? It's the area where goods can be
    stored for continued transport without customs being involved.

    "Free Port"

    I know about the lack of customs in a free port, but I do wonder if that applies to people not having to clear immigration/passport control.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 10:02:15 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 25/09/25 07:02, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 23:06, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    __. ___ ___ _..
    . _. ___ .._ __. ....

    .. / .- -.. -- .. - / ..
    .-.. --- --- -.- . -.. / .. - / ..- .--.

    The only letters I ever remember are
    S and O because they are part of SOS
    V because of Beethoven

    I learnt Morse in my late teens because I wanted to get an amateur radio licence. Unfortunately I never managed to get up to the required speed.
    Over time other interests took over, and I stopped practicing Morse. As
    a result, I can recognise about half the alphabet immediately, but have forgotten the codes for the less common letters.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 10:06:40 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 24/09/25 08:46, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 00:35, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 14:38:16 -0600, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:
    On 2025-09-22 13:48, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    [1] A thought occurs. What happens to someone who is living on a
    cruise
    ship when their passport expires? Do they become stateless? Doomed to >>>> forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    Presumably the same thing that happens to a pilot flying an aircraft
    when his airworthiness certificate expires. Nothing.

    I think an airworthiness certificate applies to the aircraft, not the
    pilot.

    Indeed it does, but the aircraft does not suddenly crash.

    This discussion brings to mind an old strip from "The Wizard of Id". A
    witch was flying on her broomstick, when without warning she crashed to
    the ground. A bystander ran over and asked "What happened?". "The
    warranty ran out", she said.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich Ulrich@rich.ulrich@comcast.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 22:25:13 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:02:15 +1000, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org>
    wrote:

    On 25/09/25 07:02, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 23:06, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    __. ___ ___ _..
    . _. ___ .._ __. ....

    .. / .- -.. -- .. - / ..
    .-.. --- --- -.- . -.. / .. - / ..- .--.

    The only letters I ever remember are
    S and O because they are part of SOS
    V because of Beethoven

    I learnt Morse in my late teens because I wanted to get an amateur radio >licence. Unfortunately I never managed to get up to the required speed.
    Over time other interests took over, and I stopped practicing Morse. As
    a result, I can recognise about half the alphabet immediately, but have >forgotten the codes for the less common letters.

    I made out the message above, but I was helped by context.

    I don't remember any strong ambitions to get an amateur radio
    license. The best I recall, there must have been a Merit Badge
    in the Boy Scouts that rewarded knowledge of the Morse Code.

    Looking at the symbols here, some of my old clues for particular
    letters came to mind. A tougher message would have beat me.
    I'm pretty sure I never tested to see how many wpm I could achieve.
    Oh, I only ever dealt with written code. I don't remember ever
    testing with sounds, other than someone saying dit and dah.
    --
    Rich Ulrich

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Steve Hayes@hayesstw@telkomsa.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 05:38:33 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:06:40 +1000, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org>
    wrote:

    This discussion brings to mind an old strip from "The Wizard of Id". A
    witch was flying on her broomstick, when without warning she crashed to
    the ground. A bystander ran over and asked "What happened?". "The
    warranty ran out", she said.

    Many people seem to have a similar misconception about Windows 10.

    They are talking about the end of support from the vendor as though it
    means "end of life" -- perhaps because they have heard the phrase
    "life support" and assume that the two are necessarily connected in
    all instances.
    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 22:26:11 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-24 15:23, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 05:54, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 17:08, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 00:34, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off a >>>>>>> cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone
    structure if
    that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or >>>>>>> stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._-a-a _ _
    _.-a-a _ _ _-a-a _


    Interestingly, automated translators fail at this.

    ?
    The only difference between what I posted and the output from these
    three sites are the '/' to delineate words, where I uses a newline.

    https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    https://morsecodetranslator.com/
    https://dnschecker.org/morse-code-translator.php

    All three of them correctly translated "I am not".


    Letters to morse, yes. The reverse, none. If it works for you, I'd like
    to see a photo, so that I learn how to do it.

    Copy and paste the morse code below into https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    --. --- --- -.. / . -. --- ..- --. .... ..--..

    It translates to "GOOD ENOUGH?"
    --
    I joined the Jehovah's Witness Protection Program

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 22:28:22 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-24 22:26, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 15:23, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 05:54, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 17:08, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 00:34, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off a >>>>>>>> cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone
    structure if
    that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or >>>>>>>> stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._-a-a _ _
    _.-a-a _ _ _-a-a _


    Interestingly, automated translators fail at this.

    ?
    The only difference between what I posted and the output from these
    three sites are the '/' to delineate words, where I uses a newline.

    https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    https://morsecodetranslator.com/
    https://dnschecker.org/morse-code-translator.php

    All three of them correctly translated "I am not".


    Letters to morse, yes. The reverse, none. If it works for you, I'd
    like to see a photo, so that I learn how to do it.

    Copy and paste the morse code below into https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    --. --- --- -.. / . -. --- ..- --. .... ..--..

    It translates to "GOOD ENOUGH?"

    To clarify, paste it into the Input box.
    --
    Do illiterate people get the full effect of Alphabet soup?

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 22:41:26 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-23 22:06, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 16:46:22 -0600, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-23 00:35, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 14:38:16 -0600, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-22 13:48, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 21:33, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-21 22:10, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 20/09/2025 23:07, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-20 21:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>
    -a-a-a-aOf course I am low rent.-a I worked at low-paying jobs with all
    sorts
    -a-a-a-aand
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part >>>>>>>>>>>>> time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be
    rather thrifty.-a A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive >>>>>>>>>>>>> taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes
    thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little >>>>>>>>>>>> anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a >>>>>>>>>>>> mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway. >>>>>>>>>>>>
    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end >>>>>>>>>>>> retirement
    communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for >>>>>>>>>>>> a glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the >>>>>>>>>>>> cat's ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I >>>>>>>>>>>> fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

    -a-a Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or >>>>>>>>>>> -a-a want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob >>>>>>>>>>> -a-a with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

    -a-a It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well >>>>>>>>>>> -a-a away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

    -a-a Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus-a :-) >>>>>>>>>>> -a-a Besides, people might want to talk at you about
    -a-a Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than >>>>>>>>>> paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    When there is no alternative...

    There are always alternatives.
    They could move the South Wales.
    (Rents are pretty cheap - for good & sufficient reasons.)

    Well... not everybody wants to emigrate.

    But they are prepared to 'leave home' and live aboard a cruise ship far >>>>> from anything they have known?[1]>
    For instance, there are many jobs in the island of Mallorca, specially >>>>>> in summer. But there is no affordable houses or rooms to be had. So >>>>>> the workers sleep in tents or cars instead. They are not poor, they >>>>>> have good salaries. But housing prices skyrocketed.

    Youths that managed to register to their dream university have to
    abandon their studies because they don't get anywhere affordable to >>>>>> live while they study.

    I'm sure you didn't invent the phrase, but "dream university" sounds >>>>> weird to me.-a If there was ever a time for rational thinking, choosing a >>>>> university would be it.

    The 'dream' is not a reference to lack of rationality, but an adjective >>>> meaning, in effect, very desirable.

    [1] A thought occurs.-a What happens to someone who is living on a cruise >>>>> ship when their passport expires?-a Do they become stateless?-a Doomed to >>>>> forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    Presumably the same thing that happens to a pilot flying an aircraft
    when his airworthiness certificate expires. Nothing.

    I think an airworthiness certificate applies to the aircraft, not the
    pilot.

    Indeed it does, but the aircraft does not suddenly crash.

    No, but the authorities might not allow it to take off, just as they
    might not allow a passenger without a passport to leave the ship,
    though in that case the passenger might not want to, since they regard
    the ship as their permanent home.

    I can't speak for any other country than Canada, but nobody ever checked
    to see if my plane had a current valid CofA. It was up to me to ensure
    that it had one before I took off.

    I could just go to the airport, fire up the plane, tell the tower I was
    ready to go. They would give me clearance to taxi to a runway, where I
    would tell them I was ready for takeoff, and when safe, they'd clear me.
    I would definitely not take off if my plane's CofA had expired, as it
    would very be bad to get caught.

    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An airline
    pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned to a flight,
    and away he goes.
    --
    I know my dog loves me, but if I had a squeaker inside me,
    he would gut me like a fish.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 05:47:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:02:15 +1000, Peter Moylan wrote:

    I learnt Morse in my late teens because I wanted to get an amateur radio licence. Unfortunately I never managed to get up to the required speed.
    Over time other interests took over, and I stopped practicing Morse. As
    a result, I can recognise about half the alphabet immediately, but have forgotten the codes for the less common letters.

    I keep telling myself I should brush up but never get roundtoit. I even
    have an old MFJ trainer and some ARRL tapes at various speeds.

    https://www.radiomuseum.org/r/mfj_pocket_morse_tutor_mfj_41.html

    There was a newer one that was more sophisticated rather than this museum piece :)

    https://www.dxengineering.com/parts/mfj-418

    Mighty Fine Junk more or less closed down last year although I think Jue
    is still shipping whatever is left. He must be pushing 80 and I assume
    nobody wanted the business. There have been several instances of that
    around here where the owner wanted to retire and the kids had no interest
    in the business that kept them fed.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 05:54:32 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 22:25:13 -0400, Rich Ulrich wrote:

    Looking at the symbols here, some of my old clues for particular letters
    came to mind. A tougher message would have beat me.
    I'm pretty sure I never tested to see how many wpm I could achieve.
    Oh, I only ever dealt with written code. I don't remember ever testing
    with sounds, other than someone saying dit and dah.

    The military had a battery of intelligence/aptitude tests and one was
    code. I don't remember which ones they were but there were only 3 or 4
    letters and you were supposed to transcribe them. It started slow and got faster and faster. I gave up early.

    I guess radioman for a MOS was out. No problem -- the guy with the radio
    was a high value target.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 06:05:44 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 22:41:26 -0600, lar3ryca wrote:

    I could just go to the airport, fire up the plane, tell the tower I was
    ready to go. They would give me clearance to taxi to a runway, where I
    would tell them I was ready for takeoff, and when safe, they'd clear me.
    I would definitely not take off if my plane's CofA had expired, as it
    would very be bad to get caught.

    I mostly flew out of uncontrolled airports and I'm not sure everything I
    flew was airworthy. There was one Lark, sort of a C-180 type from
    Rockwell, that added a step to the final approach sequence -- pumping up
    the brakes. I also flew a Tomahawk that some times needed a jump start and once the latch on the gull wing door broke. It gets sort of noisy and
    breezy.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 06:14:39 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:06:40 +1000, Peter Moylan wrote:

    This discussion brings to mind an old strip from "The Wizard of Id". A
    witch was flying on her broomstick, when without warning she crashed to
    the ground. A bystander ran over and asked "What happened?". "The
    warranty ran out", she said.

    Back in the day the J.B Hunt fleet had some of the first onboard computers
    and satellite tracking and were quite strict about the DOT regulation of
    10 hours on duty. The joke was when you saw the skid marks where an 18
    wheeler had locked up all tires that it was a J.B. Hunt driver that had
    hit his 10 hours.

    Swift and Hunt were the two companies everybody liked to pick on.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 10:13:29 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 24/09/2025 21:44, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    [1] What is it called in English? It's the area where goods can be
    stored for continued transport without customs being involved.

    Freeport.. And indeed it may contain industries to process goods
    without taxation on added value
    --
    rCLThe fundamental cause of the trouble in the modern world today is that
    the stupid are cocksure while the intelligent are full of doubt."

    - Bertrand Russell


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 10:30:00 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 25/09/2025 05:41, lar3ryca wrote:
    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An airline
    pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned to a flight,
    and away he goes.

    Actually, I don't think he does.

    He cannot fly a plane that does not meet safety criteria without risking
    his licence. He is required to view the maintenance log for any
    outstanding issues, and physically inspect the plane, and is fully
    within his rights to refuse to fly it if it does not meet safety criteria.

    I remember being held for 45 minutes while a mechanic was called in to
    replace a blown bulb in a panel of warning lights...
    --
    rCLIt is dangerous to be right in matters on which the established
    authorities are wrong.rCY

    rCo Voltaire, The Age of Louis XIV

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 20:51:02 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 25/09/25 19:30, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 25/09/2025 05:41, lar3ryca wrote:
    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An
    airline pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned
    to a flight, and away he goes.

    Actually, I don't think he does.

    He cannot fly a plane that does not meet safety criteria without
    risking his licence. He is required to view the maintenance log for
    any outstanding issues, and physically inspect the plane, and is
    fully within his rights to refuse to fly it if it does not meet
    safety criteria.

    I remember being held for 45 minutes while a mechanic was called in
    to replace a blown bulb in a panel of warning lights...

    I once sat in a plane for two hours in Brussels, before a decision not
    to take off. We were put in a hotel overnight while a spare part was
    flown in from Singapore.

    On another occasion, on a flight from San Francisco to Sydney, the plane
    ran out of fuel and had to land at some obscure Pacific island. The
    refuelling took a couple of hours, then we taxied out to the runway ...
    and had to turn back when a tyre burst. That was on Pan Am, which
    already had a bad reputation for poor maintenance.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 14:33:13 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-25 06:26, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 15:23, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 05:54, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 17:08, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 00:34, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone off a >>>>>>>> cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone
    structure if
    that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or >>>>>>>> stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._-a-a _ _
    _.-a-a _ _ _-a-a _


    Interestingly, automated translators fail at this.

    ?
    The only difference between what I posted and the output from these
    three sites are the '/' to delineate words, where I uses a newline.

    https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    https://morsecodetranslator.com/
    https://dnschecker.org/morse-code-translator.php

    All three of them correctly translated "I am not".


    Letters to morse, yes. The reverse, none. If it works for you, I'd
    like to see a photo, so that I learn how to do it.

    Copy and paste the morse code below into https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    --. --- --- -.. / . -. --- ..- --. .... ..--..

    It translates to "GOOD ENOUGH?"

    Yes, this one works. But this:

    ..
    ._ _ _
    _. _ _ _ _

    does not. I get:

    IATTNTTTT

    Notice that it has no dashes, but underlines.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 14:35:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-24 23:02, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 23:06, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    __. ___ ___ _..
    . _. ___ .._ __. ....

    .. / .- -.. -- .. - / ..
    .-.. --- --- -.- . -.. / .. - / ..- .--.

    The only letters I ever remember are
    S and O because they are part of SOS
    V because of Beethoven


    I bought a pocket torch recently that has a mode in which it blinks the
    LEDs in the morse code for SOS.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich Ulrich@rich.ulrich@comcast.net to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 09:09:21 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:30:00 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 25/09/2025 05:41, lar3ryca wrote:
    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An airline
    pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned to a flight,
    and away he goes.

    Actually, I don't think he does.

    He cannot fly a plane that does not meet safety criteria without risking
    his licence. He is required to view the maintenance log for any
    outstanding issues, and physically inspect the plane, and is fully
    within his rights to refuse to fly it if it does not meet safety criteria.

    I remember being held for 45 minutes while a mechanic was called in to >replace a blown bulb in a panel of warning lights...

    I was in a plane that returned to the gate for a half hour or so.

    An air hostess explained that the pilot did not like the sound of
    the engines. So they replaced the pilot. That was not entirely
    comforting news.
    --
    Rich Ulrich
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 15:15:05 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 25.09.2025 kl. 14.33 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    --. --- --- -.. / . -. --- ..- --. .... ..--..

    It translates to "GOOD ENOUGH?"

    Yes, this one works. But this:

    ..
    ._-a-a _ _
    _.-a-a _ _ _-a-a _

    does not. I get:

    IATTNTTTT

    Notice that it has no dashes, but underlines.

    I don't understand why you complicate matters by using underscores and
    spaces. Dashes have an automatic space even if they are written close,
    and then space can separate characters.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@rundtosset@lundhansen.dk to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 15:15:58 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    Den 25.09.2025 kl. 14.35 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    I bought a pocket torch recently that has a mode in which it blinks the
    LEDs in the morse code for SOS.

    That's both good and bad. If activated by a fault it is a cry of "The
    Wolf is coming".
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 19:07:24 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:13:29 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 24/09/2025 21:44, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    [1] What is it called in English? It's the area where goods can be
    stored for continued transport without customs being involved.

    Freeport.. And indeed it may contain industries to process goods
    without taxation on added value

    I'm not too sure how it all worked but I loaded Canadian liquor and
    cigarettes at the US Customs warehouse in San Francisco. The load was
    sealed and I delivered it to a duty-free store on the Canadian border at Eureka MT. Due to the layout after the shipment was unloaded I had to
    cross the border into Canada and make a u-turn to get back into the US.
    The doors to the trailer were open to verify it was empty so they just
    waved me through the usual customs procedures.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 19:14:39 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 14:33:13 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    On 2025-09-25 06:26, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 15:23, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 05:54, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 17:08, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 00:34, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone >>>>>>>>> off a cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial >>>>>>>>> bone structure if that person asserted his or her Icelandic
    passport had been lost or stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._-a-a _ _
    _.-a-a _ _ _-a-a _


    Interestingly, automated translators fail at this.

    ?
    The only difference between what I posted and the output from these
    three sites are the '/' to delineate words, where I uses a newline.

    https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    https://morsecodetranslator.com/
    https://dnschecker.org/morse-code-translator.php

    All three of them correctly translated "I am not".


    Letters to morse, yes. The reverse, none. If it works for you, I'd
    like to see a photo, so that I learn how to do it.

    Copy and paste the morse code below into
    https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    --. --- --- -.. / . -. --- ..- --. .... ..--..

    It translates to "GOOD ENOUGH?"

    Yes, this one works. But this:

    ..
    ._ _ _
    _. _ _ _ _

    does not. I get:

    IATTNTTTT

    Notice that it has no dashes, but underlines.

    At least by the time I see it it's _ _ _ with spaces and not ___ with no space. .., _., and ._ do not have spaces between the characters.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 19:31:16 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-25, Steve Hayes <hayesstw@telkomsa.net> wrote:

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:06:40 +1000, Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org>
    wrote:

    This discussion brings to mind an old strip from "The Wizard of Id". A >>witch was flying on her broomstick, when without warning she crashed to
    the ground. A bystander ran over and asked "What happened?". "The
    warranty ran out", she said.

    Many people seem to have a similar misconception about Windows 10.

    They are talking about the end of support from the vendor as though
    it means "end of life" -- perhaps because they have heard the phrase
    "life support" and assume that the two are necessarily connected in
    all instances.

    You right, that won't happen until Windows 12. 1/2 :-)
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 19:31:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-25, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    I can't speak for any other country than Canada, but nobody ever checked
    to see if my plane had a current valid CofA. It was up to me to ensure
    that it had one before I took off.

    I could just go to the airport, fire up the plane, tell the tower I was ready to go. They would give me clearance to taxi to a runway, where I
    would tell them I was ready for takeoff, and when safe, they'd clear me.
    I would definitely not take off if my plane's CofA had expired, as it
    would very be bad to get caught.

    I got ramp checked once. Just after landing, someone from Transport
    Canada walked up and asked to see the aircraft paperwork, plus my
    own licence. It's only happened once, but I can see things getting
    sticky if you don't have your ducks in a row.

    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An airline
    pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned to a flight,
    and away he goes.

    The dispatchers take care of flight planning, gathering weather information
    and NOTAMs, etc. - the pilots do have it easy that way.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 19:31:18 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-25, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    I mostly flew out of uncontrolled airports and I'm not sure everything I flew was airworthy. There was one Lark, sort of a C-180 type from
    Rockwell, that added a step to the final approach sequence -- pumping up
    the brakes. I also flew a Tomahawk that some times needed a jump start and once the latch on the gull wing door broke. It gets sort of noisy and breezy.

    I flew a lot of skydivers in the '80s. The scene in the movie _Fandango_
    where Truman gets out the duct tape and lashes things together wasn't
    too far from the truth. When people would ask me why we would jump out
    of a perfectly good airplane, I'd reply, "Have you _seen_ some of those airplanes?"

    We would ground a plane if something serious was wrong. But otherwise
    we'd just keep on flying. And the planes looked worse than they
    actually were - tearing out the interior keeps the weight down.

    One day we were out of fuel at the drop zone, so when we were getting
    low we'd let down into the nearby airport after dropping a load, fill
    up, and deadhead back to the DZ. On this day the battery was dead -
    this was no worry at the DZ since there were plenty of people around
    to manage brakes and throttle while I hand-propped it. But at the
    airport there was nobody around. I eventually came across a couple,
    dressed to the nines, standing next to their immaculate Aero Commander,
    waiting for the pilot to return from filing a flight plan to wherever.
    I coaxed the husband to do the honours for me. I like to think that
    he had a good story to tell his friends afterwards - climbing into
    a beat-up old 170 and holding the brakes while some freak wearing
    a parachute pulled on the prop.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 19:38:23 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 09:09:21 -0400, Rich Ulrich wrote:

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:30:00 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 25/09/2025 05:41, lar3ryca wrote:
    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An airline
    pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned to a
    flight,
    and away he goes.

    Actually, I don't think he does.

    He cannot fly a plane that does not meet safety criteria without risking >>his licence. He is required to view the maintenance log for any
    outstanding issues, and physically inspect the plane, and is fully
    within his rights to refuse to fly it if it does not meet safety
    criteria.

    I remember being held for 45 minutes while a mechanic was called in to >>replace a blown bulb in a panel of warning lights...

    I was in a plane that returned to the gate for a half hour or so.

    An air hostess explained that the pilot did not like the sound of the engines. So they replaced the pilot. That was not entirely comforting
    news.

    I've been lucky. I did have one flight from Albany NY to Toronto ON that
    had several stops along the way. I had a seat over the wing and climbing
    out of Syracuse I noticed the prop wasn't turning. Not good. after the u-
    turn I have to say it was one of the smoother landings I ever experienced. Having an engine fail on takeoff sort of got the pilot's attention.

    The milk run was usually nice. I don't think they ever bothered to get
    more that 10000' AGL so it was scenic. Spending a fun filled evening in Syracuse wasn't.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@robin_listas@es.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 22:06:02 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-25 15:15, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 25.09.2025 kl. 14.33 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    --. --- --- -.. / . -. --- ..- --. .... ..--..

    It translates to "GOOD ENOUGH?"

    Yes, this one works. But this:

    ..
    ._-a-a _ _
    _.-a-a _ _ _-a-a _

    does not. I get:

    IATTNTTTT

    Notice that it has no dashes, but underlines.

    I don't understand why you complicate matters by using underscores and spaces. Dashes have an automatic space even if they are written close,
    and then space can separate characters.

    I did not write the dashes nor anything, don't blame me. I simply copy
    pasted from the post I got.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ESEfc-Efc+, EUEfc-Efc|;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nuno Silva@nunojsilva@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 26 00:06:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-25, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On 25/09/25 19:30, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 25/09/2025 05:41, lar3ryca wrote:
    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An
    airline pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned
    to a flight, and away he goes.

    Actually, I don't think he does.

    He cannot fly a plane that does not meet safety criteria without
    risking his licence. He is required to view the maintenance log for
    any outstanding issues, and physically inspect the plane, and is
    fully within his rights to refuse to fly it if it does not meet
    safety criteria.

    I remember being held for 45 minutes while a mechanic was called in
    to replace a blown bulb in a panel of warning lights...

    I once sat in a plane for two hours in Brussels, before a decision not
    to take off. We were put in a hotel overnight while a spare part was
    flown in from Singapore.

    On another occasion, on a flight from San Francisco to Sydney, the plane
    ran out of fuel and had to land at some obscure Pacific island. The refuelling took a couple of hours, then we taxied out to the runway ...
    and had to turn back when a tyre burst. That was on Pan Am, which
    already had a bad reputation for poor maintenance.

    Unless I'm mistaken, running out of fuel in such a journey is *not*
    something light, that could just happen out of the blue, so what
    happened?

    Some mistake refueling, or did Pan Am maintenance do something like Air
    Transat did in the aircraft of their flight 236? (2001 YYZ-LIS,
    emergency landing on TER. That one burst tyres too, but because of the
    forces involved in the unpowered landing (together with the lack of some powered braking mechanisms?).
    --
    Nuno Silva
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@peter@pmoylan.org to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 26 09:59:12 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 26/09/25 09:06, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2025-09-25, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On another occasion, on a flight from San Francisco to Sydney, the
    plane ran out of fuel and had to land at some obscure Pacific
    island. The refuelling took a couple of hours, then we taxied out
    to the runway ... and had to turn back when a tyre burst. That was
    on Pan Am, which already had a bad reputation for poor
    maintenance.

    Unless I'm mistaken, running out of fuel in such a journey is *not*
    something light, that could just happen out of the blue, so what
    happened?

    Some mistake refueling, or did Pan Am maintenance do something like
    Air Transat did in the aircraft of their flight 236? (2001 YYZ-LIS, emergency landing on TER. That one burst tyres too, but because of
    the forces involved in the unpowered landing (together with the lack
    of some powered braking mechanisms?).

    We were never told, but I suspect that it was just bad planning, or a calculation error at the time of the original fuelling. The plane wasn't completely out of fuel; it just didn't have enough to get to Sydney.

    Airlines don't like to carry excess fuel -- it's extra weight -- so they
    don't necessarily fill the tanks right to the top. But if they hit a
    head wind where they expected a tail wind, or if the people doing the
    fuelling weren't careful enough, then being stingy in the allowance can
    have bad consequences.
    --
    Peter Moylan peter@pmoylan.org http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 22:02:57 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-25 06:33, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-25 06:26, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 15:23, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 05:54, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 17:08, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 00:34, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, IrCOm sure Iceland would take anyone >>>>>>>>> off a
    cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone >>>>>>>>> structure if
    that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been >>>>>>>>> lost or
    stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._-a-a _ _
    _.-a-a _ _ _-a-a _


    Interestingly, automated translators fail at this.

    ?
    The only difference between what I posted and the output from these
    three sites are the '/' to delineate words, where I uses a newline.

    https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    https://morsecodetranslator.com/
    https://dnschecker.org/morse-code-translator.php

    All three of them correctly translated "I am not".


    Letters to morse, yes. The reverse, none. If it works for you, I'd
    like to see a photo, so that I learn how to do it.

    Copy and paste the morse code below into
    https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    --. --- --- -.. / . -. --- ..- --. .... ..--..

    It translates to "GOOD ENOUGH?"

    Yes, this one works. But this:

    ..
    ._-a-a _ _
    _.-a-a _ _ _-a-a _

    does not. I get:

    IATTNTTTT

    Notice that it has no dashes, but underlines.

    Right. VERY weird.
    But this works fine.

    .. / .- -- / -. --- -

    Note that they are dashes.

    It also works at https://morse-coder.com/

    At <https://blendertimer.com/web-tools/morse-code-translator?to-english>

    you need to get rid of the '/' characters.

    .. .- -- -. --- -

    works.

    I guess if you really need to translate morse code, you have to figure
    out the best format for each one.
    --
    Does the name Pavlov ring a bell?

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 23:10:03 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-25 00:05, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 22:41:26 -0600, lar3ryca wrote:

    I could just go to the airport, fire up the plane, tell the tower I was
    ready to go. They would give me clearance to taxi to a runway, where I
    would tell them I was ready for takeoff, and when safe, they'd clear me.
    I would definitely not take off if my plane's CofA had expired, as it
    would very be bad to get caught.

    I mostly flew out of uncontrolled airports and I'm not sure everything I
    flew was airworthy. There was one Lark, sort of a C-180 type from
    Rockwell, that added a step to the final approach sequence -- pumping up
    the brakes. I also flew a Tomahawk that some times needed a jump start and once the latch on the gull wing door broke. It gets sort of noisy and
    breezy.

    Same here. What I mentioned above was when I flew from controlled airports.
    I flew rented 172s for a while, got a tail-dragger certification, and
    started flying a cub, owned by the RAA out of Delta Air Park. Eventually
    I bought a Cessna 170 and flew that until I finally sold it and moved to Sakkatchewan.

    Went in and out of some pretty interesting (read that as a bit scary)
    places. SWMBO and I flew into a BC Hydro right-of way up around
    Desolation Sound one time, camped there and fished for a couple of days,
    then flew out the way we came in, Another time it was Pender Island, one
    way in, same way back out. Coming in the grass runway was flat for a
    little bit, then up a fairly steep hill, needing power to get to the
    flat part at the top. Taking off downhill made for a very short takeoff run.

    I really miss flying.
    --
    When a mime dies, do his friends observe a moment of talking?

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 26 05:12:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-25, Nuno Silva <nunojsilva@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 2025-09-25, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On another occasion, on a flight from San Francisco to Sydney, the plane
    ran out of fuel and had to land at some obscure Pacific island. The
    refuelling took a couple of hours, then we taxied out to the runway ...
    and had to turn back when a tyre burst. That was on Pan Am, which
    already had a bad reputation for poor maintenance.

    Unless I'm mistaken, running out of fuel in such a journey is *not*
    something light, that could just happen out of the blue, so what
    happened?

    Some mistake refueling, or did Pan Am maintenance do something like Air Transat did in the aircraft of their flight 236? (2001 YYZ-LIS,
    emergency landing on TER. That one burst tyres too, but because of the
    forces involved in the unpowered landing (together with the lack of some powered braking mechanisms?).

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gimli_Glider

    Shortly after this incident (the result of a chain of events including
    faulty conversions between Imperial and metric units), a cartoon came
    out. It showed a fuel technician kneeling on the wing with a dipstick,
    calling out to the passengers inside: "How many feet in a liter?"
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 23:16:00 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-25 07:09, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:30:00 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 25/09/2025 05:41, lar3ryca wrote:
    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An airline
    pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned to a flight, >>> and away he goes.

    Actually, I don't think he does.

    He cannot fly a plane that does not meet safety criteria without risking
    his licence. He is required to view the maintenance log for any
    outstanding issues, and physically inspect the plane, and is fully
    within his rights to refuse to fly it if it does not meet safety criteria. >>
    I remember being held for 45 minutes while a mechanic was called in to
    replace a blown bulb in a panel of warning lights...

    I was in a plane that returned to the gate for a half hour or so.

    An air hostess explained that the pilot did not like the sound of
    the engines. So they replaced the pilot. That was not entirely
    comforting news.

    Reminds me of the pilot that reported a problem in the mainteneance log
    of a four-engine prop plane:

    Pilot: "Small oil leak noticed on engine 3."
    Next day
    Mech: "Small oil leak normal on these engines"
    Next day
    Pilot: "Small oil leak missing on engines 1, 2, and 4."
    --
    There was a fight between 19 and 20. 21.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 26 05:22:06 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-26, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-25 00:05, rbowman wrote:

    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 22:41:26 -0600, lar3ryca wrote:

    I could just go to the airport, fire up the plane, tell the tower I was
    ready to go. They would give me clearance to taxi to a runway, where I
    would tell them I was ready for takeoff, and when safe, they'd clear me. >>> I would definitely not take off if my plane's CofA had expired, as it
    would very be bad to get caught.

    I mostly flew out of uncontrolled airports and I'm not sure everything I
    flew was airworthy. There was one Lark, sort of a C-180 type from
    Rockwell, that added a step to the final approach sequence -- pumping up
    the brakes. I also flew a Tomahawk that some times needed a jump start and >> once the latch on the gull wing door broke. It gets sort of noisy and
    breezy.

    Same here. What I mentioned above was when I flew from controlled airports.
    I flew rented 172s for a while, got a tail-dragger certification, and started flying a cub, owned by the RAA out of Delta Air Park. Eventually
    I bought a Cessna 170 and flew that until I finally sold it and moved to Sakkatchewan.

    A friend of ours flies a 120 out of Delta. We did a trip with him and one
    of his RAA buddies up to Fort St. John a few weeks ago (3 airplanes total).

    Went in and out of some pretty interesting (read that as a bit scary) places. SWMBO and I flew into a BC Hydro right-of way up around
    Desolation Sound one time, camped there and fished for a couple of days, then flew out the way we came in, Another time it was Pender Island, one
    way in, same way back out. Coming in the grass runway was flat for a
    little bit, then up a fairly steep hill, needing power to get to the
    flat part at the top. Taking off downhill made for a very short takeoff run.

    I went into Pender Island one time. I managed to stop before the
    steep hill at the other end, but I figured it would stop me if I
    didn't. I don't know whether the strip is still open.

    I really miss flying.

    :-( If you're ever out this way again, look me up.
    My wife recently got her licence too; we fly a 172
    (a vintage B model, Continental engine and manual
    flaps) out of Pitt Meadows.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 23:25:26 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-25 00:14, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:06:40 +1000, Peter Moylan wrote:

    This discussion brings to mind an old strip from "The Wizard of Id". A
    witch was flying on her broomstick, when without warning she crashed to
    the ground. A bystander ran over and asked "What happened?". "The
    warranty ran out", she said.

    Back in the day the J.B Hunt fleet had some of the first onboard computers and satellite tracking and were quite strict about the DOT regulation of
    10 hours on duty. The joke was when you saw the skid marks where an 18 wheeler had locked up all tires that it was a J.B. Hunt driver that had
    hit his 10 hours.

    Swift and Hunt were the two companies everybody liked to pick on.

    I really like that sort of (sometimes not so jojing) digs at competitors.

    My dad used to work for Stuart Brothers, a flavour/spice/additive, etc. wholesale company.

    He told us one day that he had gone to a pop bottling company to get an
    order, and one of the guys there was complaining about a shipment of
    caps that didn't meet specifications. The caps were from CCS, which
    stood for Crown Cork and Seal. Most of their customers referred to them
    as 'Crimp, Cramp and Steal'.
    --
    rCLI havenrCOt caught a fish all day," Tom said, without debate.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@bowman@montana.com to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 26 07:08:28 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 23:10:03 -0600, lar3ryca wrote:

    Went in and out of some pretty interesting (read that as a bit scary) places. SWMBO and I flew into a BC Hydro right-of way up around
    Desolation Sound one time, camped there and fished for a couple of
    days,
    then flew out the way we came in, Another time it was Pender Island,
    one
    way in, same way back out. Coming in the grass runway was flat for a
    little bit, then up a fairly steep hill, needing power to get to the
    flat part at the top. Taking off downhill made for a very short takeoff
    run.

    I was only a passenger but I flew into a US Forest Service grass strip in
    the middle of a wilderness area in Idaho. The plane was a Maule so short strips were its bread and butter although this strip was long enough for
    172s. There was a nearby river and I was amazed by the number of people
    that flew in to party for the weekend.

    It was almost enough to get me back into flying. Back in the '80s I was
    doing contract work and thought a plane would be ideal. I quickly realized that a light plane isn't exactly dependable transportation.

    When the US came out with the sport pilot license it sounded good. Unfortunately the weight limit excluded almost everything but old tail draggers and very expensive new planes. The guy who taught me as an ag
    pilot and unshakeable but he told me to find someone else if I wanted to
    learn to fly tail draggers. He flew an old Snow for crop dusting but
    wasn't interested in teaching.

    At the same time I was trying to deal with fixed wing he was trying to
    figure out helos since there was a market for precision spraying in the orchards.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 26 10:54:56 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 26/09/2025 00:06, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2025-09-25, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On 25/09/25 19:30, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 25/09/2025 05:41, lar3ryca wrote:
    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An
    airline pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned
    to a flight, and away he goes.

    Actually, I don't think he does.

    He cannot fly a plane that does not meet safety criteria without
    risking his licence. He is required to view the maintenance log for
    any outstanding issues, and physically inspect the plane, and is
    fully within his rights to refuse to fly it if it does not meet
    safety criteria.

    I remember being held for 45 minutes while a mechanic was called in
    to replace a blown bulb in a panel of warning lights...

    I once sat in a plane for two hours in Brussels, before a decision not
    to take off. We were put in a hotel overnight while a spare part was
    flown in from Singapore.

    On another occasion, on a flight from San Francisco to Sydney, the plane
    ran out of fuel and had to land at some obscure Pacific island. The
    refuelling took a couple of hours, then we taxied out to the runway ...
    and had to turn back when a tyre burst. That was on Pan Am, which
    already had a bad reputation for poor maintenance.

    Unless I'm mistaken, running out of fuel in such a journey is *not*
    something light, that could just happen out of the blue, so what
    happened?

    On two trips I made, the aircraft landed mid flight to top up on fuel.

    In one case it was battling the jetstream and in the other case it had
    to fly around a lot of thunderstorms.


    Some mistake refueling, or did Pan Am maintenance do something like Air Transat did in the aircraft of their flight 236? (2001 YYZ-LIS,
    emergency landing on TER. That one burst tyres too, but because of the
    forces involved in the unpowered landing (together with the lack of some powered braking mechanisms?).

    He is exaggerating. It did not 'run out of fuel' Or he would be dead. It burned through its safety margin and was therefore required to land and refuel.
    --
    Civilization exists by geological consent, subject to change without notice.
    rCo Will Durant

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@tnp@invalid.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 26 10:57:04 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 25/09/2025 14:09, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:30:00 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 25/09/2025 05:41, lar3ryca wrote:
    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An airline
    pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned to a flight, >>> and away he goes.

    Actually, I don't think he does.

    He cannot fly a plane that does not meet safety criteria without risking
    his licence. He is required to view the maintenance log for any
    outstanding issues, and physically inspect the plane, and is fully
    within his rights to refuse to fly it if it does not meet safety criteria. >>
    I remember being held for 45 minutes while a mechanic was called in to
    replace a blown bulb in a panel of warning lights...

    I was in a plane that returned to the gate for a half hour or so.

    An air hostess explained that the pilot did not like the sound of
    the engines. So they replaced the pilot. That was not entirely
    comforting news.


    No. It isn't.

    OTOH a professional pilot tells a story of being in the cockpit ready to
    push back from the gate when his phone rang. His wife was in labour. He
    told the passengers and the company that under the circumstances he did
    not feel he was safe to fly.

    He was replaced by the next pilot due to take the next plane.

    Safety first costs real money.
    --
    rCLwhen things get difficult you just have to lierCY

    rCo Jean Claud J|+ncker

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 26 14:58:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-25 23:22, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-26, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-25 00:05, rbowman wrote:

    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 22:41:26 -0600, lar3ryca wrote:

    I could just go to the airport, fire up the plane, tell the tower I was >>>> ready to go. They would give me clearance to taxi to a runway, where I >>>> would tell them I was ready for takeoff, and when safe, they'd clear me. >>>> I would definitely not take off if my plane's CofA had expired, as it
    would very be bad to get caught.

    I mostly flew out of uncontrolled airports and I'm not sure everything I >>> flew was airworthy. There was one Lark, sort of a C-180 type from
    Rockwell, that added a step to the final approach sequence -- pumping up >>> the brakes. I also flew a Tomahawk that some times needed a jump start and >>> once the latch on the gull wing door broke. It gets sort of noisy and
    breezy.

    Same here. What I mentioned above was when I flew from controlled airports. >> I flew rented 172s for a while, got a tail-dragger certification, and
    started flying a cub, owned by the RAA out of Delta Air Park. Eventually
    I bought a Cessna 170 and flew that until I finally sold it and moved to
    Sakkatchewan.

    A friend of ours flies a 120 out of Delta. We did a trip with him and one
    of his RAA buddies up to Fort St. John a few weeks ago (3 airplanes total).

    Went in and out of some pretty interesting (read that as a bit scary)
    places. SWMBO and I flew into a BC Hydro right-of way up around
    Desolation Sound one time, camped there and fished for a couple of days,
    then flew out the way we came in, Another time it was Pender Island, one
    way in, same way back out. Coming in the grass runway was flat for a
    little bit, then up a fairly steep hill, needing power to get to the
    flat part at the top. Taking off downhill made for a very short takeoff run.

    I went into Pender Island one time. I managed to stop before the
    steep hill at the other end, but I figured it would stop me if I
    didn't. I don't know whether the strip is still open.

    I really miss flying.

    :-( If you're ever out this way again, look me up.
    My wife recently got her licence too; we fly a 172
    (a vintage B model, Continental engine and manual
    flaps) out of Pitt Meadows.

    I definitely will. No plans to come out that way yet, though.

    A few years ago We went to Mesa, Arizona for a winter holiday.
    I saw an ad for something that intrigued me. A fellow was offering a
    'flying lesson' in a Stearman. When I explained that I was a pilot, but
    hadn't flown for about 10 years, he allowed me to do the flying. I did a
    'lazy 8' at his request, and promting me.

    He also asked me to do several things under his direction, like "turn to
    a heading, climb to an altitude, and best of all, make the approach to
    the airport on the way back. He handled the radio, and I did the
    approach up until about 500 feet on final, when he took over. I then
    taxied for a bit. I was pleased when he said that I had done very well.
    --
    When opportunity knocks on the front door, most people
    are in the back yard looking for four-leaf clovers.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 26 23:25:32 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-26, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-25 23:22, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    :-( If you're ever out this way again, look me up.
    My wife recently got her licence too; we fly a 172
    (a vintage B model, Continental engine and manual
    flaps) out of Pitt Meadows.

    I definitely will. No plans to come out that way yet, though.

    A few years ago We went to Mesa, Arizona for a winter holiday.
    I saw an ad for something that intrigued me. A fellow was offering a
    'flying lesson' in a Stearman. When I explained that I was a pilot, but hadn't flown for about 10 years, he allowed me to do the flying. I did a 'lazy 8' at his request, and promting me.

    He also asked me to do several things under his direction, like "turn to
    a heading, climb to an altitude, and best of all, make the approach to
    the airport on the way back. He handled the radio, and I did the
    approach up until about 500 feet on final, when he took over. I then
    taxied for a bit. I was pleased when he said that I had done very well.

    Cool. I've heard of some funky airplanes you can get some rides
    in down there. Some friends have been up in some pretty neat -
    if expensive - machines, e.g. Mustang.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@larry@invalid.ca to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 27 00:23:46 2025
    From Newsgroup: alt.english.usage

    On 2025-09-26 17:25, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-26, lar3ryca <larry@invalid.ca> wrote:

    On 2025-09-25 23:22, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    :-( If you're ever out this way again, look me up.
    My wife recently got her licence too; we fly a 172
    (a vintage B model, Continental engine and manual
    flaps) out of Pitt Meadows.

    I definitely will. No plans to come out that way yet, though.

    A few years ago We went to Mesa, Arizona for a winter holiday.
    I saw an ad for something that intrigued me. A fellow was offering a
    'flying lesson' in a Stearman. When I explained that I was a pilot, but
    hadn't flown for about 10 years, he allowed me to do the flying. I did a
    'lazy 8' at his request, and promting me.

    He also asked me to do several things under his direction, like "turn to
    a heading, climb to an altitude, and best of all, make the approach to
    the airport on the way back. He handled the radio, and I did the
    approach up until about 500 feet on final, when he took over. I then
    taxied for a bit. I was pleased when he said that I had done very well.

    Cool. I've heard of some funky airplanes you can get some rides
    in down there. Some friends have been up in some pretty neat -
    if expensive - machines, e.g. Mustang.

    That would be awesome! When I was in the air force, I went through the paperwork and training so I could fly back seat in any RCAF planes, but
    never did manage to get a ride in a jet. Even a T-33 would have been great.

    One of the RAA guys at Delta had a Chipmunk, and took me up one day. He
    showed me a loop, about three time, then let me try it. It was
    successful, if not pretty. We both got a chuckle out of it.

    One thin I did in Las Vegas was doing 5 laps at the Motor Speedway in a Lamborghini Hurican. It included a video that I still watch now and then.
    --
    Caesar adsum iam forte.
    Brutus aderat.
    Brutus sic in omnibus.
    Caesar sic in at.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2