• Re: Circuit Symbol

    From john larkin@21:1/5 to All on Wed Dec 18 10:57:10 2024
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 18:38:55 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at
    the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the
    years he's had it in his ownership. Obviously, given the year, this is
    an all-valve job (if you're in the US, I'm referring to what YOU call >"tubes"). There isn't a single semiconductor in this thing cos they
    weren't invented until much later. The valves require an anode
    ("plate" if you're in the US) voltage of 235V so there's a DC to DC >up-converter to generate that from the 12V battery. Rather interesting >approach they've used and one can see an embryonic SMPS in there!
    Anyway, there's a schematic symbol I can't identify for sure. Could be
    a fuse, could be a link or jumper, could be a current test point, I've
    no idea. So can some kind, intelligent soul enlighten me? They're
    labeled V1 through V8. Here's a pic:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/mIv_txLia6Xx4Q

    TIA,
    CD

    Probably the tube filaments.

    Incidentally, I have seen people selling solid-state plugin
    replacements for vibrators.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Wed Dec 18 18:38:55 2024
    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at
    the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the
    years he's had it in his ownership. Obviously, given the year, this is
    an all-valve job (if you're in the US, I'm referring to what YOU call
    "tubes"). There isn't a single semiconductor in this thing cos they
    weren't invented until much later. The valves require an anode
    ("plate" if you're in the US) voltage of 235V so there's a DC to DC up-converter to generate that from the 12V battery. Rather interesting
    approach they've used and one can see an embryonic SMPS in there!
    Anyway, there's a schematic symbol I can't identify for sure. Could be
    a fuse, could be a link or jumper, could be a current test point, I've
    no idea. So can some kind, intelligent soul enlighten me? They're
    labeled V1 through V8. Here's a pic:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/mIv_txLia6Xx4Q

    TIA,
    CD

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Wed Dec 18 19:00:01 2024
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 10:57:10 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com>
    wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 18:38:55 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at
    the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the
    years he's had it in his ownership. Obviously, given the year, this is
    an all-valve job (if you're in the US, I'm referring to what YOU call >>"tubes"). There isn't a single semiconductor in this thing cos they
    weren't invented until much later. The valves require an anode
    ("plate" if you're in the US) voltage of 235V so there's a DC to DC >>up-converter to generate that from the 12V battery. Rather interesting >>approach they've used and one can see an embryonic SMPS in there!
    Anyway, there's a schematic symbol I can't identify for sure. Could be
    a fuse, could be a link or jumper, could be a current test point, I've
    no idea. So can some kind, intelligent soul enlighten me? They're
    labeled V1 through V8. Here's a pic:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/mIv_txLia6Xx4Q

    TIA,
    CD

    Probably the tube filaments.

    Incidentally, I have seen people selling solid-state plugin
    replacements for vibrators.

    Splendid suggestion, John. I must admit that never occurred to me.
    I'm afraid this chap is a stickler for originality and wants
    everything done with old parts. I did venture to suggest a modern,
    monolithic converter but that was rebuffed most vociferously. Sigh...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Edward Rawde@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Wed Dec 18 14:17:46 2024
    "Cursitor Doom" <cd@notformail.com> wrote in message news:4v46mjpnmfi29eka4juuklv2fcd7nv6etd@4ax.com...
    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at
    the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the
    years he's had it in his ownership. Obviously, given the year, this is
    an all-valve job (if you're in the US, I'm referring to what YOU call "tubes"). There isn't a single semiconductor in this thing cos they
    weren't invented until much later. The valves require an anode
    ("plate" if you're in the US) voltage of 235V so there's a DC to DC up-converter to generate that from the 12V battery. Rather interesting approach they've used and one can see an embryonic SMPS in there!
    Anyway, there's a schematic symbol I can't identify for sure. Could be
    a fuse, could be a link or jumper, could be a current test point, I've
    no idea. So can some kind, intelligent soul enlighten me? They're
    labeled V1 through V8. Here's a pic:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/mIv_txLia6Xx4Q

    Those are the valve heaters.

    The valve books I read while growing up used the word filament for a directly heated valve where the filament was the cathode.
    And heater for a heater which heats a cathode (indirectly heated).


    TIA,
    CD


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to All on Wed Dec 18 11:25:27 2024
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 19:00:01 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 10:57:10 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com>
    wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 18:38:55 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at
    the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the
    years he's had it in his ownership. Obviously, given the year, this is
    an all-valve job (if you're in the US, I'm referring to what YOU call >>>"tubes"). There isn't a single semiconductor in this thing cos they >>>weren't invented until much later. The valves require an anode
    ("plate" if you're in the US) voltage of 235V so there's a DC to DC >>>up-converter to generate that from the 12V battery. Rather interesting >>>approach they've used and one can see an embryonic SMPS in there!
    Anyway, there's a schematic symbol I can't identify for sure. Could be
    a fuse, could be a link or jumper, could be a current test point, I've
    no idea. So can some kind, intelligent soul enlighten me? They're
    labeled V1 through V8. Here's a pic:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/mIv_txLia6Xx4Q

    TIA,
    CD

    Probably the tube filaments.

    Incidentally, I have seen people selling solid-state plugin
    replacements for vibrators.

    Splendid suggestion, John. I must admit that never occurred to me.
    I'm afraid this chap is a stickler for originality and wants
    everything done with old parts. I did venture to suggest a modern,
    monolithic converter but that was rebuffed most vociferously. Sigh...

    I'd stick a transistor radio behind the old knobs.

    It may have a dynamic speaker too, which could be hard to replace.

    Buy the vibrator replacement and rub some dirt on it, or stuff it into
    the ugly old can.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ralph Mowery@21:1/5 to All on Wed Dec 18 14:30:02 2024
    In article <4v46mjpnmfi29eka4juuklv2fcd7nv6etd@4ax.com>,
    cd@notformail.com says...

    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at
    the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the
    years he's had it in his ownership. Obviously, given the year, this is
    an all-valve job (if you're in the US, I'm referring to what YOU call "tubes"). There isn't a single semiconductor in this thing cos they
    weren't invented until much later. The valves require an anode
    ("plate" if you're in the US) voltage of 235V so there's a DC to DC up-converter to generate that from the 12V battery. Rather interesting approach they've used and one can see an embryonic SMPS in there!
    Anyway, there's a schematic symbol I can't identify for sure. Could be
    a fuse, could be a link or jumper, could be a current test point, I've
    no idea. So can some kind, intelligent soul enlighten me? They're
    labeled V1 through V8. Here's a pic:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/mIv_txLia6Xx4Q




    They are the filiments (heaters) for the tubes (valves). It is very
    common for the tube circuits to put all the filiments in one area of the schematic. It makes it simpler to look at when they are all in a series
    or parallel circuit. The numbers at them are the pin nubers of the
    tubes. As there are 8 tubes in the radio they will be labled V1 to V8
    with the V standing for the Valve they are in.

    Ralph ku4pt

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Don@21:1/5 to Ralph Mowery on Wed Dec 18 19:59:34 2024
    Ralph Mowery wrote:
    cd@notformail.com says...

    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at
    the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the
    years he's had it in his ownership. Obviously, given the year, this is
    an all-valve job (if you're in the US, I'm referring to what YOU call
    "tubes"). There isn't a single semiconductor in this thing cos they
    weren't invented until much later. The valves require an anode
    ("plate" if you're in the US) voltage of 235V so there's a DC to DC
    up-converter to generate that from the 12V battery. Rather interesting
    approach they've used and one can see an embryonic SMPS in there!
    Anyway, there's a schematic symbol I can't identify for sure. Could be
    a fuse, could be a link or jumper, could be a current test point, I've
    no idea. So can some kind, intelligent soul enlighten me? They're
    labeled V1 through V8. Here's a pic:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/mIv_txLia6Xx4Q




    They are the filiments (heaters) for the tubes (valves). It is very
    common for the tube circuits to put all the filiments in one area of the schematic. It makes it simpler to look at when they are all in a series
    or parallel circuit. The numbers at them are the pin nubers of the
    tubes. As there are 8 tubes in the radio they will be labled V1 to V8
    with the V standing for the Valve they are in.

    FWIW, the ARRL equivalent is shown in the uppermost-rightmost corner on
    this schematic symbol sheet:

    <http://arrl.org/files/file/General%20Class%20License%20Manual/SYMBOLSMM.pdf>

    Danke,

    --
    Don, KB7RPU, https://www.qsl.net/kb7rpu
    There was a young lady named Bright Whose speed was far faster than light;
    She set out one day In a relative way And returned on the previous night.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bitrex@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Wed Dec 18 14:25:56 2024
    On 12/18/2024 1:38 PM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at
    the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the
    years he's had it in his ownership.

    Oh, I found the problem! It says "Made in the UK" on the label! HEH

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to bitrex on Wed Dec 18 20:30:35 2024
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 14:25:56 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 12/18/2024 1:38 PM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at
    the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the
    years he's had it in his ownership.

    Oh, I found the problem! It says "Made in the UK" on the label! HEH

    Naturally an American valve radio would still be working perfectly
    after 86 years, it's fair to assume?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil Hobbs@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Wed Dec 18 21:29:27 2024
    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 14:25:56 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 12/18/2024 1:38 PM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at
    the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the
    years he's had it in his ownership.

    Oh, I found the problem! It says "Made in the UK" on the label! HEH

    Naturally an American valve radio would still be working perfectly
    after 86 years, it's fair to assume?


    Joseph Lucas, the inventor of darkness, died in 1902. His legacy lasted
    another century.

    Cheers

    Phil “former TR7 owner” Hobbs

    --
    Dr Philip C D Hobbs Principal Consultant ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical. on Wed Dec 18 23:57:11 2024
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 21:29:27 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 14:25:56 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 12/18/2024 1:38 PM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at
    the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the
    years he's had it in his ownership.

    Oh, I found the problem! It says "Made in the UK" on the label! HEH

    Naturally an American valve radio would still be working perfectly
    after 86 years, it's fair to assume?


    Joseph Lucas, the inventor of darkness, died in 1902. His legacy lasted >another century.

    Cheers

    Phil ôformer TR7 ownerö Hobbs

    Oh dear. I feel your pain, Phil. The only vintage TR7 I'd want to own
    would be a Drake. ;-)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Wed Dec 18 23:55:14 2024
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 11:25:27 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com>
    wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 19:00:01 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 10:57:10 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com> >>wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 18:38:55 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at >>>>the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the >>>>years he's had it in his ownership. Obviously, given the year, this is >>>>an all-valve job (if you're in the US, I'm referring to what YOU call >>>>"tubes"). There isn't a single semiconductor in this thing cos they >>>>weren't invented until much later. The valves require an anode
    ("plate" if you're in the US) voltage of 235V so there's a DC to DC >>>>up-converter to generate that from the 12V battery. Rather interesting >>>>approach they've used and one can see an embryonic SMPS in there! >>>>Anyway, there's a schematic symbol I can't identify for sure. Could be >>>>a fuse, could be a link or jumper, could be a current test point, I've >>>>no idea. So can some kind, intelligent soul enlighten me? They're >>>>labeled V1 through V8. Here's a pic:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/mIv_txLia6Xx4Q

    TIA,
    CD

    Probably the tube filaments.

    Incidentally, I have seen people selling solid-state plugin
    replacements for vibrators.

    Splendid suggestion, John. I must admit that never occurred to me.
    I'm afraid this chap is a stickler for originality and wants
    everything done with old parts. I did venture to suggest a modern, >>monolithic converter but that was rebuffed most vociferously. Sigh...

    I'd stick a transistor radio behind the old knobs.

    It may have a dynamic speaker too, which could be hard to replace.

    Buy the vibrator replacement and rub some dirt on it, or stuff it into
    the ugly old can.

    That's what I'd do if it were my car. You can get AM radios on 1/2"
    square boards; just add your own L and variable C and a TDA2611A for
    the audio. All sorted out. I told him I'd do it that way for free, but
    if he wants to do it the hard way I can only offer guidance and
    whatever vintage spares I have.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical. on Wed Dec 18 16:33:39 2024
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 21:29:27 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 14:25:56 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 12/18/2024 1:38 PM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at
    the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the
    years he's had it in his ownership.

    Oh, I found the problem! It says "Made in the UK" on the label! HEH

    Naturally an American valve radio would still be working perfectly
    after 86 years, it's fair to assume?


    Joseph Lucas, the inventor of darkness, died in 1902. His legacy lasted >another century.

    Cheers

    Phil ôformer TR7 ownerö Hobbs

    Well, we needed something to lubricate the roadways.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Thu Dec 19 01:02:21 2024
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 16:30:57 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com>
    wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 23:55:14 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 11:25:27 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com> >>wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 19:00:01 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 10:57:10 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com> >>>>wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 18:38:55 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>>>wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at >>>>>>the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the >>>>>>years he's had it in his ownership. Obviously, given the year, this is >>>>>>an all-valve job (if you're in the US, I'm referring to what YOU call >>>>>>"tubes"). There isn't a single semiconductor in this thing cos they >>>>>>weren't invented until much later. The valves require an anode >>>>>>("plate" if you're in the US) voltage of 235V so there's a DC to DC >>>>>>up-converter to generate that from the 12V battery. Rather interesting >>>>>>approach they've used and one can see an embryonic SMPS in there! >>>>>>Anyway, there's a schematic symbol I can't identify for sure. Could be >>>>>>a fuse, could be a link or jumper, could be a current test point, I've >>>>>>no idea. So can some kind, intelligent soul enlighten me? They're >>>>>>labeled V1 through V8. Here's a pic:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/mIv_txLia6Xx4Q

    TIA,
    CD

    Probably the tube filaments.

    Incidentally, I have seen people selling solid-state plugin >>>>>replacements for vibrators.

    Splendid suggestion, John. I must admit that never occurred to me.
    I'm afraid this chap is a stickler for originality and wants
    everything done with old parts. I did venture to suggest a modern, >>>>monolithic converter but that was rebuffed most vociferously. Sigh...

    I'd stick a transistor radio behind the old knobs.

    It may have a dynamic speaker too, which could be hard to replace.

    Buy the vibrator replacement and rub some dirt on it, or stuff it into >>>the ugly old can.

    That's what I'd do if it were my car. You can get AM radios on 1/2"
    square boards; just add your own L and variable C and a TDA2611A for
    the audio. All sorted out. I told him I'd do it that way for free, but
    if he wants to do it the hard way I can only offer guidance and
    whatever vintage spares I have.

    I recall that vibrators weren't reliable. Finding a replacement would
    be tricky.

    Simple enough to contrive a replacement using an old telephone
    exchange relay if he'll accept that. It's miraculous they functioned
    for as long as they did, given the hammering they took due to the way
    they were wired.

    Post a pic of the Bentley!

    I'll see what I can do....

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to All on Wed Dec 18 16:30:57 2024
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 23:55:14 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 11:25:27 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com>
    wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 19:00:01 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 10:57:10 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com> >>>wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 18:38:55 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>>wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at >>>>>the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the >>>>>years he's had it in his ownership. Obviously, given the year, this is >>>>>an all-valve job (if you're in the US, I'm referring to what YOU call >>>>>"tubes"). There isn't a single semiconductor in this thing cos they >>>>>weren't invented until much later. The valves require an anode >>>>>("plate" if you're in the US) voltage of 235V so there's a DC to DC >>>>>up-converter to generate that from the 12V battery. Rather interesting >>>>>approach they've used and one can see an embryonic SMPS in there! >>>>>Anyway, there's a schematic symbol I can't identify for sure. Could be >>>>>a fuse, could be a link or jumper, could be a current test point, I've >>>>>no idea. So can some kind, intelligent soul enlighten me? They're >>>>>labeled V1 through V8. Here's a pic:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/mIv_txLia6Xx4Q

    TIA,
    CD

    Probably the tube filaments.

    Incidentally, I have seen people selling solid-state plugin >>>>replacements for vibrators.

    Splendid suggestion, John. I must admit that never occurred to me.
    I'm afraid this chap is a stickler for originality and wants
    everything done with old parts. I did venture to suggest a modern, >>>monolithic converter but that was rebuffed most vociferously. Sigh...

    I'd stick a transistor radio behind the old knobs.

    It may have a dynamic speaker too, which could be hard to replace.

    Buy the vibrator replacement and rub some dirt on it, or stuff it into
    the ugly old can.

    That's what I'd do if it were my car. You can get AM radios on 1/2"
    square boards; just add your own L and variable C and a TDA2611A for
    the audio. All sorted out. I told him I'd do it that way for free, but
    if he wants to do it the hard way I can only offer guidance and
    whatever vintage spares I have.

    I recall that vibrators weren't reliable. Finding a replacement would
    be tricky.

    Post a pic of the Bentley!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to All on Wed Dec 18 19:20:21 2024
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 01:02:21 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 16:30:57 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com>
    wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 23:55:14 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 11:25:27 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com> >>>wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 19:00:01 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>>wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 10:57:10 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com> >>>>>wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 18:38:55 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>>>>wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at >>>>>>>the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the >>>>>>>years he's had it in his ownership. Obviously, given the year, this is >>>>>>>an all-valve job (if you're in the US, I'm referring to what YOU call >>>>>>>"tubes"). There isn't a single semiconductor in this thing cos they >>>>>>>weren't invented until much later. The valves require an anode >>>>>>>("plate" if you're in the US) voltage of 235V so there's a DC to DC >>>>>>>up-converter to generate that from the 12V battery. Rather interesting >>>>>>>approach they've used and one can see an embryonic SMPS in there! >>>>>>>Anyway, there's a schematic symbol I can't identify for sure. Could be >>>>>>>a fuse, could be a link or jumper, could be a current test point, I've >>>>>>>no idea. So can some kind, intelligent soul enlighten me? They're >>>>>>>labeled V1 through V8. Here's a pic:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/mIv_txLia6Xx4Q

    TIA,
    CD

    Probably the tube filaments.

    Incidentally, I have seen people selling solid-state plugin >>>>>>replacements for vibrators.

    Splendid suggestion, John. I must admit that never occurred to me. >>>>>I'm afraid this chap is a stickler for originality and wants >>>>>everything done with old parts. I did venture to suggest a modern, >>>>>monolithic converter but that was rebuffed most vociferously. Sigh...

    I'd stick a transistor radio behind the old knobs.

    It may have a dynamic speaker too, which could be hard to replace.

    Buy the vibrator replacement and rub some dirt on it, or stuff it into >>>>the ugly old can.

    That's what I'd do if it were my car. You can get AM radios on 1/2" >>>square boards; just add your own L and variable C and a TDA2611A for
    the audio. All sorted out. I told him I'd do it that way for free, but
    if he wants to do it the hard way I can only offer guidance and
    whatever vintage spares I have.

    I recall that vibrators weren't reliable. Finding a replacement would
    be tricky.

    Simple enough to contrive a replacement using an old telephone
    exchange relay if he'll accept that. It's miraculous they functioned
    for as long as they did, given the hammering they took due to the way
    they were wired.

    I vaguely recall that they oscillated at somethig over 100 Hz. I
    powered an old car radio with 60 Hz instead of the vibrator, and the
    radio's step-up transformer ran hot.



    Post a pic of the Bentley!

    I'll see what I can do....

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Liz Tuddenham@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Thu Dec 19 09:56:33 2024
    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 16:30:57 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com>
    wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 23:55:14 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 11:25:27 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com> >>wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 19:00:01 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 10:57:10 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com> >>>>wrote:

    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 18:38:55 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>>>wrote:

    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at >>>>>>the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the >>>>>>years he's had it in his ownership. Obviously, given the year, this is >>>>>>an all-valve job (if you're in the US, I'm referring to what YOU call >>>>>>"tubes"). There isn't a single semiconductor in this thing cos they >>>>>>weren't invented until much later. The valves require an anode >>>>>>("plate" if you're in the US) voltage of 235V so there's a DC to DC >>>>>>up-converter to generate that from the 12V battery. Rather interesting >>>>>>approach they've used and one can see an embryonic SMPS in there! >>>>>>Anyway, there's a schematic symbol I can't identify for sure. Could be >>>>>>a fuse, could be a link or jumper, could be a current test point, I've >>>>>>no idea. So can some kind, intelligent soul enlighten me? They're >>>>>>labeled V1 through V8. Here's a pic:

    https://disk.yandex.com/i/mIv_txLia6Xx4Q

    TIA,
    CD

    Probably the tube filaments.

    Incidentally, I have seen people selling solid-state plugin >>>>>replacements for vibrators.

    Splendid suggestion, John. I must admit that never occurred to me. >>>>I'm afraid this chap is a stickler for originality and wants >>>>everything done with old parts. I did venture to suggest a modern, >>>>monolithic converter but that was rebuffed most vociferously. Sigh...

    I'd stick a transistor radio behind the old knobs.

    It may have a dynamic speaker too, which could be hard to replace.

    Buy the vibrator replacement and rub some dirt on it, or stuff it into >>>the ugly old can.

    That's what I'd do if it were my car. You can get AM radios on 1/2" >>square boards; just add your own L and variable C and a TDA2611A for
    the audio. All sorted out. I told him I'd do it that way for free, but
    if he wants to do it the hard way I can only offer guidance and
    whatever vintage spares I have.

    I recall that vibrators weren't reliable. Finding a replacement would
    be tricky.

    Simple enough to contrive a replacement using an old telephone
    exchange relay if he'll accept that. It's miraculous they functioned
    for as long as they did, given the hammering they took due to the way
    they were wired.

    The early designs were a bit unreliable but it was often due to contact
    damage when the suppression capacitors failed. Later designs were much
    better engineered, with extremely ingenious mechanical arrangements to
    minimise contact bounce and ensure that everything worked correctly at
    the resonant frequency.

    The later ones were surprisingly quiet, both mechanically and
    electrically. They carefully arranged the centres of mass of the
    vibrating parts so that they didn't translate the vibations into
    unwanted modes.

    If the set was specifically designed to only work with a vibrator, the rectifier could be omitted and a second set of synchronously-vibrating
    contacts would do the rectification. That more than made up for any
    efficiency losses in the vibrator itself.


    --
    ~ Liz Tuddenham ~
    (Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply)
    www.poppyrecords.co.uk

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Liz Tuddenham@21:1/5 to Phil Hobbs on Thu Dec 19 09:56:34 2024
    Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 14:25:56 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 12/18/2024 1:38 PM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at
    the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the
    years he's had it in his ownership.

    Oh, I found the problem! It says "Made in the UK" on the label! HEH

    Naturally an American valve radio would still be working perfectly
    after 86 years, it's fair to assume?


    Joseph Lucas, the inventor of darkness, died in 1902. His legacy lasted another century.

    There is a story that, at his retirement party, a German motor
    industrialist was asked by a journalist what single factor he thought
    made the most important contribution to the supremacy of the German
    motor industry. He hesitated and then said "Joseph Lucas & Co. of Birmingham".


    --
    ~ Liz Tuddenham ~
    (Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply)
    www.poppyrecords.co.uk

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dennis@21:1/5 to john larkin on Thu Dec 19 09:09:54 2024
    On 12/18/24 21:20, john larkin wrote:


    I vaguely recall that they oscillated at somethig over 100 Hz. I
    powered an old car radio with 60 Hz instead of the vibrator, and the
    radio's step-up transformer ran hot.

    They ran at a frequency as high as reasonable for a mechanical device.
    This allowed for a smaller transformer.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to Dennis on Thu Dec 19 08:50:54 2024
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:09:54 -0600, Dennis <dennis@none.none> wrote:

    On 12/18/24 21:20, john larkin wrote:


    I vaguely recall that they oscillated at somethig over 100 Hz. I
    powered an old car radio with 60 Hz instead of the vibrator, and the
    radio's step-up transformer ran hot.

    They ran at a frequency as high as reasonable for a mechanical device.
    This allowed for a smaller transformer.

    Vibrating contacts were the first switching regulators. Auto
    generators - before alternators - used a hysteretic oscillating
    contact closure to drive the field coil. That was very efficient and
    not especially reliable.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil Hobbs@21:1/5 to john larkin on Thu Dec 19 20:38:33 2024
    john larkin <JL@gct.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:09:54 -0600, Dennis <dennis@none.none> wrote:

    On 12/18/24 21:20, john larkin wrote:


    I vaguely recall that they oscillated at somethig over 100 Hz. I
    powered an old car radio with 60 Hz instead of the vibrator, and the
    radio's step-up transformer ran hot.

    They ran at a frequency as high as reasonable for a mechanical device.
    This allowed for a smaller transformer.

    Vibrating contacts were the first switching regulators. Auto
    generators - before alternators - used a hysteretic oscillating
    contact closure to drive the field coil. That was very efficient and
    not especially reliable.



    Especially when made by Lucas.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    --
    Dr Philip C D Hobbs Principal Consultant ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bitrex@21:1/5 to Phil Hobbs on Thu Dec 19 16:41:00 2024
    On 12/18/2024 4:29 PM, Phil Hobbs wrote:
    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 14:25:56 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 12/18/2024 1:38 PM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at
    the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the
    years he's had it in his ownership.

    Oh, I found the problem! It says "Made in the UK" on the label! HEH

    Naturally an American valve radio would still be working perfectly
    after 86 years, it's fair to assume?


    Joseph Lucas, the inventor of darkness, died in 1902. His legacy lasted another century.

    Cheers

    Phil “former TR7 owner” Hobbs


    George Lucas invented Darth Vader and I expect his legacy of bad
    spin-offs will beat that record

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bitrex@21:1/5 to john larkin on Thu Dec 19 16:44:12 2024
    On 12/18/2024 7:33 PM, john larkin wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 21:29:27 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 14:25:56 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 12/18/2024 1:38 PM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at >>>>> the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the
    years he's had it in his ownership.

    Oh, I found the problem! It says "Made in the UK" on the label! HEH

    Naturally an American valve radio would still be working perfectly
    after 86 years, it's fair to assume?


    Joseph Lucas, the inventor of darkness, died in 1902. His legacy lasted
    another century.

    Cheers

    Phil “former TR7 owner” Hobbs

    Well, we needed something to lubricate the roadways.


    Clive Sinclair was an atheist and if you look at the build quality of
    the average Sinclair Research product you might become an atheist, too

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jeroen Belleman@21:1/5 to bitrex on Thu Dec 19 23:51:41 2024
    On 12/19/24 22:44, bitrex wrote:
    On 12/18/2024 7:33 PM, john larkin wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 21:29:27 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 14:25:56 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 12/18/2024 1:38 PM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at >>>>>> the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the >>>>>> years he's had it in his ownership.

    Oh, I found the problem! It says "Made in the UK" on the label! HEH

    Naturally an American valve radio would still be working perfectly
    after 86 years, it's fair to assume?


    Joseph Lucas, the inventor of darkness, died in 1902. His legacy lasted
    another century.

    Cheers

    Phil “former TR7 owner” Hobbs

    Well, we needed something to lubricate the roadways.


    Clive Sinclair was an atheist and if you look at the build quality of
    the average Sinclair Research product you might become an atheist, too

    Non sequitur?

    Jeroen Belleman

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical. on Thu Dec 19 14:29:50 2024
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 20:38:33 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <JL@gct.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:09:54 -0600, Dennis <dennis@none.none> wrote:

    On 12/18/24 21:20, john larkin wrote:


    I vaguely recall that they oscillated at somethig over 100 Hz. I
    powered an old car radio with 60 Hz instead of the vibrator, and the
    radio's step-up transformer ran hot.

    They ran at a frequency as high as reasonable for a mechanical device.
    This allowed for a smaller transformer.

    Vibrating contacts were the first switching regulators. Auto
    generators - before alternators - used a hysteretic oscillating
    contact closure to drive the field coil. That was very efficient and
    not especially reliable.



    Especially when made by Lucas.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    The brits traditionallty split their motorcycle crankcases vertically,
    to maximize oil leakage through the gaskets.

    Those dumb Japanese, Honda and Kawasaki, split their crankcases
    horizontally, which required us to change the oil, not just add it.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil Hobbs@21:1/5 to john larkin on Thu Dec 19 22:39:51 2024
    john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 20:38:33 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <JL@gct.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:09:54 -0600, Dennis <dennis@none.none> wrote:

    On 12/18/24 21:20, john larkin wrote:


    I vaguely recall that they oscillated at somethig over 100 Hz. I
    powered an old car radio with 60 Hz instead of the vibrator, and the >>>>> radio's step-up transformer ran hot.

    They ran at a frequency as high as reasonable for a mechanical device. >>>> This allowed for a smaller transformer.

    Vibrating contacts were the first switching regulators. Auto
    generators - before alternators - used a hysteretic oscillating
    contact closure to drive the field coil. That was very efficient and
    not especially reliable.



    Especially when made by Lucas.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    The brits traditionallty split their motorcycle crankcases vertically,
    to maximize oil leakage through the gaskets.

    Those dumb Japanese, Honda and Kawasaki, split their crankcases
    horizontally, which required us to change the oil, not just add it.



    Everything designed in Britain in the 1960s was legally required to leak
    oil. That includes the Concorde and the QE II.

    I suspect Shell was at the bottom of it.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    --
    Dr Philip C D Hobbs Principal Consultant ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Thu Dec 19 23:39:17 2024
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 14:29:50 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com>
    wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 20:38:33 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs ><pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <JL@gct.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:09:54 -0600, Dennis <dennis@none.none> wrote:

    On 12/18/24 21:20, john larkin wrote:


    I vaguely recall that they oscillated at somethig over 100 Hz. I
    powered an old car radio with 60 Hz instead of the vibrator, and the >>>>> radio's step-up transformer ran hot.

    They ran at a frequency as high as reasonable for a mechanical device. >>>> This allowed for a smaller transformer.

    Vibrating contacts were the first switching regulators. Auto
    generators - before alternators - used a hysteretic oscillating
    contact closure to drive the field coil. That was very efficient and
    not especially reliable.



    Especially when made by Lucas.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    The brits traditionallty split their motorcycle crankcases vertically,
    to maximize oil leakage through the gaskets.

    Those dumb Japanese, Honda and Kawasaki, split their crankcases
    horizontally, which required us to change the oil, not just add it.

    The Japanese initially started off by copying the British bikes. Then
    they immediately set about looking for ways they could be improved.
    Once they'd got ahead, they set about continually improving the
    improved designs, even if they were only competing against themselves.
    The British just sat back and complacently did nothing; just kept on
    turning out the same old designs year in year out. Within a decade,
    the British motorcycle industry as it had been known for 70 odd years
    was in terminal decline. There's a lesson there somewhere for all of
    us.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical. on Thu Dec 19 15:46:46 2024
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 22:39:51 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 20:38:33 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <JL@gct.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:09:54 -0600, Dennis <dennis@none.none> wrote:

    On 12/18/24 21:20, john larkin wrote:


    I vaguely recall that they oscillated at somethig over 100 Hz. I
    powered an old car radio with 60 Hz instead of the vibrator, and the >>>>>> radio's step-up transformer ran hot.

    They ran at a frequency as high as reasonable for a mechanical device. >>>>> This allowed for a smaller transformer.

    Vibrating contacts were the first switching regulators. Auto
    generators - before alternators - used a hysteretic oscillating
    contact closure to drive the field coil. That was very efficient and
    not especially reliable.



    Especially when made by Lucas.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    The brits traditionallty split their motorcycle crankcases vertically,
    to maximize oil leakage through the gaskets.

    Those dumb Japanese, Honda and Kawasaki, split their crankcases
    horizontally, which required us to change the oil, not just add it.



    Everything designed in Britain in the 1960s was legally required to leak
    oil. That includes the Concorde and the QE II.

    I suspect Shell was at the bottom of it.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    I rode the QE2 from NYC to France once. I had scheduled an engine room
    tour but that was canceled because they'd had a fire. Our trip took an
    extra day too, limping along.

    Never rode the Concorde, which is just as well.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to All on Thu Dec 19 16:01:12 2024
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 23:39:17 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 14:29:50 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com>
    wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 20:38:33 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs >><pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <JL@gct.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:09:54 -0600, Dennis <dennis@none.none> wrote:

    On 12/18/24 21:20, john larkin wrote:


    I vaguely recall that they oscillated at somethig over 100 Hz. I
    powered an old car radio with 60 Hz instead of the vibrator, and the >>>>>> radio's step-up transformer ran hot.

    They ran at a frequency as high as reasonable for a mechanical device. >>>>> This allowed for a smaller transformer.

    Vibrating contacts were the first switching regulators. Auto
    generators - before alternators - used a hysteretic oscillating
    contact closure to drive the field coil. That was very efficient and
    not especially reliable.



    Especially when made by Lucas.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    The brits traditionallty split their motorcycle crankcases vertically,
    to maximize oil leakage through the gaskets.

    Those dumb Japanese, Honda and Kawasaki, split their crankcases >>horizontally, which required us to change the oil, not just add it.

    The Japanese initially started off by copying the British bikes. Then
    they immediately set about looking for ways they could be improved.
    Once they'd got ahead, they set about continually improving the
    improved designs, even if they were only competing against themselves.
    The British just sat back and complacently did nothing; just kept on
    turning out the same old designs year in year out. Within a decade,
    the British motorcycle industry as it had been known for 70 odd years
    was in terminal decline. There's a lesson there somewhere for all of
    us.

    The Japanese also put a multi-plate clutch inside the crankcase, in
    the oil.

    It was absurdly easy to replace the clutch plate stack.

    A guy near here has a new Royal Enfield. It is pretty.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Liz Tuddenham@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Fri Dec 20 09:04:52 2024
    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 14:29:50 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com>
    wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 20:38:33 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs ><pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <JL@gct.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:09:54 -0600, Dennis <dennis@none.none> wrote:

    On 12/18/24 21:20, john larkin wrote:


    I vaguely recall that they oscillated at somethig over 100 Hz. I
    powered an old car radio with 60 Hz instead of the vibrator, and the >>>>> radio's step-up transformer ran hot.

    They ran at a frequency as high as reasonable for a mechanical device. >>>> This allowed for a smaller transformer.

    Vibrating contacts were the first switching regulators. Auto
    generators - before alternators - used a hysteretic oscillating
    contact closure to drive the field coil. That was very efficient and
    not especially reliable.



    Especially when made by Lucas.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    The brits traditionallty split their motorcycle crankcases vertically,
    to maximize oil leakage through the gaskets.

    Those dumb Japanese, Honda and Kawasaki, split their crankcases >horizontally, which required us to change the oil, not just add it.

    The Japanese initially started off by copying the British bikes. Then
    they immediately set about looking for ways they could be improved.
    Once they'd got ahead, they set about continually improving the
    improved designs, even if they were only competing against themselves.
    The British just sat back and complacently did nothing; just kept on
    turning out the same old designs year in year out.

    The two major factors were the management and the unions, who both
    deserved each other:

    The management saw research as an unnecessary expense that could be
    dispensed with once there was a product which worked, however badly, and
    which could be made and sold. Real engineers hardly ever got into
    management and didn't last long if they actually treid to practice
    engineering.

    The unions had the management over a barrel and extorted every last
    penny out of the firms, with restrictive practices hampering any
    attempts at improvement. Many of the production line workers would have
    been unemployable in any other job and even the better ones were totally unmotivated to produce a good product.

    I was lucky enough to work in a firm (in the same industrial area as a
    major and much maligned car plant) that had neither of these
    disadvantages and I still marvel at how good their products were and how
    they managed to survive and make a profit whilst maintaining those
    standards.


    --
    ~ Liz Tuddenham ~
    (Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply)
    www.poppyrecords.co.uk

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bill Sloman@21:1/5 to bitrex on Fri Dec 20 22:20:31 2024
    On 20/12/2024 8:44 am, bitrex wrote:
    On 12/18/2024 7:33 PM, john larkin wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 21:29:27 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 14:25:56 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 12/18/2024 1:38 PM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at >>>>>> the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the >>>>>> years he's had it in his ownership.

    Oh, I found the problem! It says "Made in the UK" on the label! HEH

    Naturally an American valve radio would still be working perfectly
    after 86 years, it's fair to assume?


    Joseph Lucas, the inventor of darkness, died in 1902. His legacy lasted
    another century.

    Cheers

    Phil “former TR7 owner” Hobbs

    Well, we needed something to lubricate the roadways.


    Clive Sinclair was an atheist and if you look at the build quality of
    the average Sinclair Research product you might become an atheist, too.

    He also had a freakishly high IQ - which says a lot about what IQ tests
    measure - and was chair of UK Mensa for ages.

    When working in Cambridge UK I got to hear a lot Clive Sinclair stories,
    most of them about how his obsessive penny-pinching managed to sabotage
    a lot of good ideas.

    He did spend money from time to time - Chris Curry of Acorn Computers
    started worked for Clive Sinclair for years and ran for Parliaments as
    the National Front (facist) candidate in Cambridge with Clive's
    financial support.

    --
    Bill Sloman, Sydney

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to bitrex on Fri Dec 20 18:30:55 2024
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 16:41:00 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 12/18/2024 4:29 PM, Phil Hobbs wrote:
    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 14:25:56 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 12/18/2024 1:38 PM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at >>>>> the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the
    years he's had it in his ownership.

    Oh, I found the problem! It says "Made in the UK" on the label! HEH

    Naturally an American valve radio would still be working perfectly
    after 86 years, it's fair to assume?


    Joseph Lucas, the inventor of darkness, died in 1902. His legacy lasted
    another century.

    Cheers

    Phil ôformer TR7 ownerö Hobbs


    George Lucas invented Darth Vader and I expect his legacy of bad
    spin-offs will beat that record

    Triumph's TR series 3 through 6 were very well received and remain
    highly prized to this day. However, for some reason, the TR7 was never
    liked (except by Phil) from day 1 and remained the poor relation for
    decades after its launch. Only recently has there been some change in
    sentiment towards it. Amazing what the passage of time can do to our
    perception of a design.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Fri Dec 20 18:34:40 2024
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 15:46:46 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com>
    wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 22:39:51 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs ><pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 20:38:33 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <JL@gct.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:09:54 -0600, Dennis <dennis@none.none> wrote: >>>>>
    On 12/18/24 21:20, john larkin wrote:


    I vaguely recall that they oscillated at somethig over 100 Hz. I >>>>>>> powered an old car radio with 60 Hz instead of the vibrator, and the >>>>>>> radio's step-up transformer ran hot.

    They ran at a frequency as high as reasonable for a mechanical device. >>>>>> This allowed for a smaller transformer.

    Vibrating contacts were the first switching regulators. Auto
    generators - before alternators - used a hysteretic oscillating
    contact closure to drive the field coil. That was very efficient and >>>>> not especially reliable.



    Especially when made by Lucas.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    The brits traditionallty split their motorcycle crankcases vertically,
    to maximize oil leakage through the gaskets.

    Those dumb Japanese, Honda and Kawasaki, split their crankcases
    horizontally, which required us to change the oil, not just add it.



    Everything designed in Britain in the 1960s was legally required to leak >>oil. That includes the Concorde and the QE II.

    I suspect Shell was at the bottom of it.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    I rode the QE2 from NYC to France once. I had scheduled an engine room
    tour but that was canceled because they'd had a fire. Our trip took an
    extra day too, limping along.

    Oil fire was it? (just trying to beat Phil here).

    Never rode the Concorde, which is just as well.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to Liz Tuddenham on Fri Dec 20 18:48:25 2024
    On Fri, 20 Dec 2024 09:04:52 +0000, liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid
    (Liz Tuddenham) wrote:

    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 14:29:50 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com>
    wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 20:38:33 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <JL@gct.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:09:54 -0600, Dennis <dennis@none.none> wrote:

    On 12/18/24 21:20, john larkin wrote:


    I vaguely recall that they oscillated at somethig over 100 Hz. I
    powered an old car radio with 60 Hz instead of the vibrator, and the >> >>>>> radio's step-up transformer ran hot.

    They ran at a frequency as high as reasonable for a mechanical device. >> >>>> This allowed for a smaller transformer.

    Vibrating contacts were the first switching regulators. Auto
    generators - before alternators - used a hysteretic oscillating
    contact closure to drive the field coil. That was very efficient and
    not especially reliable.



    Especially when made by Lucas.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    The brits traditionallty split their motorcycle crankcases vertically,
    to maximize oil leakage through the gaskets.

    Those dumb Japanese, Honda and Kawasaki, split their crankcases
    horizontally, which required us to change the oil, not just add it.

    The Japanese initially started off by copying the British bikes. Then
    they immediately set about looking for ways they could be improved.
    Once they'd got ahead, they set about continually improving the
    improved designs, even if they were only competing against themselves.
    The British just sat back and complacently did nothing; just kept on
    turning out the same old designs year in year out.

    The two major factors were the management and the unions, who both
    deserved each other:

    The management saw research as an unnecessary expense that could be
    dispensed with once there was a product which worked, however badly, and >which could be made and sold. Real engineers hardly ever got into
    management and didn't last long if they actually treid to practice >engineering.

    The unions had the management over a barrel and extorted every last
    penny out of the firms, with restrictive practices hampering any
    attempts at improvement. Many of the production line workers would have
    been unemployable in any other job and even the better ones were totally >unmotivated to produce a good product.

    I was lucky enough to work in a firm (in the same industrial area as a
    major and much maligned car plant) that had neither of these
    disadvantages and I still marvel at how good their products were and how
    they managed to survive and make a profit whilst maintaining those
    standards.

    Sounds about right. The sixties and the seventies in particular were a
    period in Britain where Marxists were hell-bent on destroying the
    country and wanted to bring production to a halt on any old pretext.
    The 'management' spent most of their time in the nearest pub having 3
    hour long 'liquid lunches' which didn't help the fortunes of the
    companies they were supposed to be running much, either. When Thatcher
    got into power in '79, there were a huge number of arses in dire need
    of kicking. And she duly delivered and an extremely painful period of restructuring commenced.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Fri Dec 20 18:41:12 2024
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 16:01:12 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com>
    wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 23:39:17 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 14:29:50 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com> >>wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 20:38:33 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs >>><pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <JL@gct.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:09:54 -0600, Dennis <dennis@none.none> wrote: >>>>>
    On 12/18/24 21:20, john larkin wrote:


    I vaguely recall that they oscillated at somethig over 100 Hz. I >>>>>>> powered an old car radio with 60 Hz instead of the vibrator, and the >>>>>>> radio's step-up transformer ran hot.

    They ran at a frequency as high as reasonable for a mechanical device. >>>>>> This allowed for a smaller transformer.

    Vibrating contacts were the first switching regulators. Auto
    generators - before alternators - used a hysteretic oscillating
    contact closure to drive the field coil. That was very efficient and >>>>> not especially reliable.



    Especially when made by Lucas.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    The brits traditionallty split their motorcycle crankcases vertically,
    to maximize oil leakage through the gaskets.

    Those dumb Japanese, Honda and Kawasaki, split their crankcases >>>horizontally, which required us to change the oil, not just add it.

    The Japanese initially started off by copying the British bikes. Then
    they immediately set about looking for ways they could be improved.
    Once they'd got ahead, they set about continually improving the
    improved designs, even if they were only competing against themselves.
    The British just sat back and complacently did nothing; just kept on >>turning out the same old designs year in year out. Within a decade,
    the British motorcycle industry as it had been known for 70 odd years
    was in terminal decline. There's a lesson there somewhere for all of
    us.

    The Japanese also put a multi-plate clutch inside the crankcase, in
    the oil.

    It was absurdly easy to replace the clutch plate stack.

    A guy near here has a new Royal Enfield. It is pretty.

    They're made in India nowadays. I think some Indian outfit bought the
    name and the designs and setup a plant over there. I have to say all
    credit to them. They've made a big success of it and the stuff they
    produce is selling like hot cakes and is very positively reviewed.
    Naturally though they've retained all the old original model names,
    the bikes themselves have been brought up to date with all the latest technology.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to All on Fri Dec 20 12:09:41 2024
    On Fri, 20 Dec 2024 18:41:12 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 16:01:12 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com>
    wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 23:39:17 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 14:29:50 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com> >>>wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 20:38:33 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs >>>><pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <JL@gct.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:09:54 -0600, Dennis <dennis@none.none> wrote: >>>>>>
    On 12/18/24 21:20, john larkin wrote:


    I vaguely recall that they oscillated at somethig over 100 Hz. I >>>>>>>> powered an old car radio with 60 Hz instead of the vibrator, and the >>>>>>>> radio's step-up transformer ran hot.

    They ran at a frequency as high as reasonable for a mechanical device. >>>>>>> This allowed for a smaller transformer.

    Vibrating contacts were the first switching regulators. Auto
    generators - before alternators - used a hysteretic oscillating
    contact closure to drive the field coil. That was very efficient and >>>>>> not especially reliable.



    Especially when made by Lucas.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    The brits traditionallty split their motorcycle crankcases vertically, >>>>to maximize oil leakage through the gaskets.

    Those dumb Japanese, Honda and Kawasaki, split their crankcases >>>>horizontally, which required us to change the oil, not just add it.

    The Japanese initially started off by copying the British bikes. Then >>>they immediately set about looking for ways they could be improved.
    Once they'd got ahead, they set about continually improving the
    improved designs, even if they were only competing against themselves. >>>The British just sat back and complacently did nothing; just kept on >>>turning out the same old designs year in year out. Within a decade,
    the British motorcycle industry as it had been known for 70 odd years
    was in terminal decline. There's a lesson there somewhere for all of
    us.

    The Japanese also put a multi-plate clutch inside the crankcase, in
    the oil.

    It was absurdly easy to replace the clutch plate stack.

    A guy near here has a new Royal Enfield. It is pretty.

    They're made in India nowadays. I think some Indian outfit bought the
    name and the designs and setup a plant over there. I have to say all
    credit to them. They've made a big success of it and the stuff they
    produce is selling like hot cakes and is very positively reviewed.
    Naturally though they've retained all the old original model names,
    the bikes themselves have been brought up to date with all the latest >technology.

    The chrome plating is awesome.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical. on Fri Dec 20 21:11:53 2024
    On Fri, 20 Dec 2024 15:25:27 -0500, Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    On 2024-12-20 13:30, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 16:41:00 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 12/18/2024 4:29 PM, Phil Hobbs wrote:
    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 14:25:56 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote: >>>>>
    On 12/18/2024 1:38 PM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at >>>>>>> the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the >>>>>>> years he's had it in his ownership.

    Oh, I found the problem! It says "Made in the UK" on the label! HEH >>>>>
    Naturally an American valve radio would still be working perfectly
    after 86 years, it's fair to assume?


    Joseph Lucas, the inventor of darkness, died in 1902. His legacy lasted >>>> another century.

    Cheers

    Phil ôformer TR7 ownerö Hobbs


    George Lucas invented Darth Vader and I expect his legacy of bad
    spin-offs will beat that record

    Triumph's TR series 3 through 6 were very well received and remain
    highly prized to this day. However, for some reason, the TR7 was never
    liked (except by Phil) from day 1 and remained the poor relation for
    decades after its launch. Only recently has there been some change in
    sentiment towards it. Amazing what the passage of time can do to our
    perception of a design.


    The main trouble with the TR7 was that the original four-speed manual
    was made of glass. By the time it got the much much nicer 5-speed, it
    was too late.

    I got my '78 used, for cheap, in early '82. It had an overheating
    problem and a broken temperature gauge, not a good combination. One >educational weekend spent changing the head gasket, and a bodged-in
    5-speed (had to use a Frankenstein drive shaft), made it a really
    beautiful drive.

    The TR8 was the same car with the five speed and a small V8 (originally
    the Buick 218 cu in), and was a good and (for English) reliable car.


    I'm glad the 7 worked out for you in the end. Triumph also made - in
    that same era - a model called the Stag, which was another great
    concept car, only let down (as usual with English cars) by poor
    execution. It had a sweet-sounding little 3 liter V8, a really nicely
    presented body and a sumptuous interior with that wonderful
    typically-Triumph dashboard to die for. Initially welcomed by the
    world's motoring press with rave reviews, it was let down badly by
    overheating problems. They hadn't washed all the sand out of some of
    the castings. The fix was simple - once they'd discovered the cause -
    but by that time it was too late: the Stag's rep was ever-after
    stained by the overheating issue, which it never really recovered from
    until decades later within the classic collector fraternity.
    That was always the issue with English cars and motorcycles: great
    concepts poorly manufactured.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil Hobbs@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Fri Dec 20 15:25:27 2024
    On 2024-12-20 13:30, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 16:41:00 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 12/18/2024 4:29 PM, Phil Hobbs wrote:
    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    On Wed, 18 Dec 2024 14:25:56 -0500, bitrex <user@example.net> wrote:

    On 12/18/2024 1:38 PM, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    Gentlemen,

    A chum of mine who's into classic cars has asked me to take a look at >>>>>> the radio out of his 1938 Bentley which has never worked in all the >>>>>> years he's had it in his ownership.

    Oh, I found the problem! It says "Made in the UK" on the label! HEH

    Naturally an American valve radio would still be working perfectly
    after 86 years, it's fair to assume?


    Joseph Lucas, the inventor of darkness, died in 1902. His legacy lasted
    another century.

    Cheers

    Phil “former TR7 owner” Hobbs


    George Lucas invented Darth Vader and I expect his legacy of bad
    spin-offs will beat that record

    Triumph's TR series 3 through 6 were very well received and remain
    highly prized to this day. However, for some reason, the TR7 was never
    liked (except by Phil) from day 1 and remained the poor relation for
    decades after its launch. Only recently has there been some change in sentiment towards it. Amazing what the passage of time can do to our perception of a design.


    The main trouble with the TR7 was that the original four-speed manual
    was made of glass. By the time it got the much much nicer 5-speed, it
    was too late.

    I got my '78 used, for cheap, in early '82. It had an overheating
    problem and a broken temperature gauge, not a good combination. One educational weekend spent changing the head gasket, and a bodged-in
    5-speed (had to use a Frankenstein drive shaft), made it a really
    beautiful drive.

    The TR8 was the same car with the five speed and a small V8 (originally
    the Buick 218 cu in), and was a good and (for English) reliable car.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    --
    Dr Philip C D Hobbs
    Principal Consultant
    ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics
    Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics
    Briarcliff Manor NY 10510

    http://electrooptical.net
    http://hobbs-eo.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to All on Fri Dec 20 19:20:20 2024
    On Fri, 20 Dec 2024 18:34:40 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 15:46:46 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com>
    wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 22:39:51 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs >><pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 20:38:33 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <JL@gct.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:09:54 -0600, Dennis <dennis@none.none> wrote: >>>>>>
    On 12/18/24 21:20, john larkin wrote:


    I vaguely recall that they oscillated at somethig over 100 Hz. I >>>>>>>> powered an old car radio with 60 Hz instead of the vibrator, and the >>>>>>>> radio's step-up transformer ran hot.

    They ran at a frequency as high as reasonable for a mechanical device. >>>>>>> This allowed for a smaller transformer.

    Vibrating contacts were the first switching regulators. Auto
    generators - before alternators - used a hysteretic oscillating
    contact closure to drive the field coil. That was very efficient and >>>>>> not especially reliable.



    Especially when made by Lucas.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    The brits traditionallty split their motorcycle crankcases vertically, >>>> to maximize oil leakage through the gaskets.

    Those dumb Japanese, Honda and Kawasaki, split their crankcases
    horizontally, which required us to change the oil, not just add it.



    Everything designed in Britain in the 1960s was legally required to leak >>>oil. That includes the Concorde and the QE II.

    I suspect Shell was at the bottom of it.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    I rode the QE2 from NYC to France once. I had scheduled an engine room
    tour but that was canceled because they'd had a fire. Our trip took an >>extra day too, limping along.

    Oil fire was it? (just trying to beat Phil here).


    Probably coal.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bill Sloman@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Sat Dec 21 14:21:54 2024
    On 21/12/2024 5:48 am, Cursitor Doom wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Dec 2024 09:04:52 +0000, liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid
    (Liz Tuddenham) wrote:

    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 14:29:50 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com>
    wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 20:38:33 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <JL@gct.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:09:54 -0600, Dennis <dennis@none.none> wrote: >>>>>>
    On 12/18/24 21:20, john larkin wrote:


    I vaguely recall that they oscillated at somethig over 100 Hz. I >>>>>>>> powered an old car radio with 60 Hz instead of the vibrator, and the >>>>>>>> radio's step-up transformer ran hot.

    They ran at a frequency as high as reasonable for a mechanical device. >>>>>>> This allowed for a smaller transformer.

    Vibrating contacts were the first switching regulators. Auto
    generators - before alternators - used a hysteretic oscillating
    contact closure to drive the field coil. That was very efficient and >>>>>> not especially reliable.



    Especially when made by Lucas.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    The brits traditionallty split their motorcycle crankcases vertically, >>>> to maximize oil leakage through the gaskets.

    Those dumb Japanese, Honda and Kawasaki, split their crankcases
    horizontally, which required us to change the oil, not just add it.

    The Japanese initially started off by copying the British bikes. Then
    they immediately set about looking for ways they could be improved.
    Once they'd got ahead, they set about continually improving the
    improved designs, even if they were only competing against themselves.
    The British just sat back and complacently did nothing; just kept on
    turning out the same old designs year in year out.

    The two major factors were the management and the unions, who both
    deserved each other:

    The management saw research as an unnecessary expense that could be
    dispensed with once there was a product which worked, however badly, and
    which could be made and sold. Real engineers hardly ever got into
    management and didn't last long if they actually treid to practice
    engineering.

    The unions had the management over a barrel and extorted every last
    penny out of the firms, with restrictive practices hampering any
    attempts at improvement. Many of the production line workers would have
    been unemployable in any other job and even the better ones were totally
    unmotivated to produce a good product.

    I was lucky enough to work in a firm (in the same industrial area as a
    major and much maligned car plant) that had neither of these
    disadvantages and I still marvel at how good their products were and how
    they managed to survive and make a profit whilst maintaining those
    standards.

    Sounds about right. The sixties and the seventies in particular were a
    period in Britain where Marxists were hell-bent on destroying the
    country and wanted to bring production to a halt on any old pretext.

    I was actually a trade union "office representative" at Kent Instruments
    in Luton in 1975 and 1976. There weren't a lot of Marxists around, and
    the main job of the trade union was to defend the people they
    represented from the bizarre delusions of the people who supervised
    them. The personnel department lied to us a lot, and didn't like it when
    I called them out on it. I was happy to move on to a much better job at
    EMI Central research during 1976, and stopped being an active union
    member. I'd got stuck with the trade union work at Luton largely because
    I could move on in that way - everybody else owned their homes and had
    kids in the local schools.

    The 'management' spent most of their time in the nearest pub having 3
    hour long 'liquid lunches' which didn't help the fortunes of the
    companies they were supposed to be running much, either. When Thatcher
    got into power in '79, there were a huge number of arses in dire need
    of kicking. And she duly delivered and an extremely painful period of restructuring commenced.

    Not so much re-construction as de-construction. Thatcher and her crew
    didn't like manufacturing industry and preferred to make money by
    shuffling money around. They pretty much wrecked what was left of
    British industry - though the upper class twits who that thought that
    they were running it had already done a pretty good job.

    A lot of my work involved getting around them - there were people in
    British industry who knew what they were doing, but there were a lot of
    upper class twits who had to be fobbed off. The fact that I had a Ph.D.
    from a respectable colonial university meant that the upper class twits
    thought that I was on their side, which helped.

    --
    Bill Sloman, Sydney

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bill Sloman@21:1/5 to john larkin on Sun Dec 22 14:33:30 2024
    On 21/12/2024 2:20 pm, john larkin wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Dec 2024 18:34:40 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 15:46:46 -0800, john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com>
    wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 22:39:51 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <jl@glen--canyon.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 20:38:33 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <JL@gct.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:09:54 -0600, Dennis <dennis@none.none> wrote: >>>>>>>
    On 12/18/24 21:20, john larkin wrote:


    I vaguely recall that they oscillated at somethig over 100 Hz. I >>>>>>>>> powered an old car radio with 60 Hz instead of the vibrator, and the >>>>>>>>> radio's step-up transformer ran hot.

    They ran at a frequency as high as reasonable for a mechanical device. >>>>>>>> This allowed for a smaller transformer.

    Vibrating contacts were the first switching regulators. Auto
    generators - before alternators - used a hysteretic oscillating
    contact closure to drive the field coil. That was very efficient and >>>>>>> not especially reliable.



    Especially when made by Lucas.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    The brits traditionallty split their motorcycle crankcases vertically, >>>>> to maximize oil leakage through the gaskets.

    Those dumb Japanese, Honda and Kawasaki, split their crankcases
    horizontally, which required us to change the oil, not just add it.



    Everything designed in Britain in the 1960s was legally required to leak >>>> oil. That includes the Concorde and the QE II.

    I suspect Shell was at the bottom of it.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    I rode the QE2 from NYC to France once. I had scheduled an engine room
    tour but that was canceled because they'd had a fire. Our trip took an
    extra day too, limping along.

    Oil fire was it? (just trying to beat Phil here).


    Probably coal.

    Wrong.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_2

    She was originally powered by oil-fired steam turbines and they were
    replaced by a diesel power plant in 1987.

    --
    Bill Sloman, Sydney

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)