• Re: repairs and obsolescence ish

    From Roger Merriman@21:1/5 to Frank Krygowski on Fri May 9 08:47:00 2025
    Frank Krygowski <frkrygow@gXXmail.com> wrote:
    On 5/7/2025 1:52 PM, AMuzi wrote:

    Girlfriend's new car came with one of those square tetris-ish symbols on
    the glovebox door instead of an owner's manual. One is supposed to use a
    portable telephone with that to access the cloud-based manual.

    Words fail.

    A few months ago some friends and I went in to a certain pub as we do at least once a month. That time we asked for a beer list. The waitress
    said "Just use your phone. There's the QR code."

    We did, but politely voiced our objection to the idea. Why should a
    customer have to download their file onto a smartphone? Why should a smartphone even be required?

    Others must have complained as well. Next time we visited we got a beer
    list printed on actual paper.




    Problem with them as well is they can be hacked ie get folks to click on
    iffy links.

    But yes on the whole the it’s online just use your phone doesn’t seem wildly popular even among young adults.

    Roger Merriman

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Roger Merriman@21:1/5 to Jeff Liebermann on Fri May 9 08:49:14 2025
    Jeff Liebermann <jeffl@cruzio.com> wrote:
    On Thu, 8 May 2025 19:55:16 -0400, Frank Krygowski
    <frkrygow@gXXmail.com> wrote:

    On 5/7/2025 8:47 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:

    My 2001 Subaru is 49 years old. I've owned and driven it for 41
    years.

    Hmm. Typos or time travel? :-)

    Arithmetic error.

    My Subaru was manufactured in 2001. I was not the original owner. I
    bought it used in 2009 (with 65,000 miles on the odometer).
    2025 - 2009 = 16 years of ownership (not 41 years).

    Sorry(tm) and thanks for catching my mistake.

    To err is human (Alexander Pope). I occasionally need to reassure
    myself that I'm still human).

    His villa isn’t that far from me, or rather the site of it, it’s a school now, the tunnel still remains I believe not sure if it used!

    Roger Merriman

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Roger Merriman@21:1/5 to Frank Krygowski on Fri May 9 10:30:16 2025
    Frank Krygowski <frkrygow@gXXmail.com> wrote:
    On 5/7/2025 12:38 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On 7 May 2025 00:17:10 GMT, Roger Merriman <roger@sarlet.com> wrote:

    Rather depends on the how and the why, I believe has been a push back by >>> consumers for example with car dashboards in that while screens and so on >>> are fun, they’d like some buttons still please and so on.

    There is hope for push buttons, in the name of safety.

    "Rejoice! Carmakers Are Embracing Physical Buttons Again
    Amazingly, reaction times using screens while driving are worse than
    being drunk or high - no wonder 90 percent of drivers hate using
    touchscreens in cars. Finally the auto industry is coming to its
    senses."
    <https://www.wired.com/story/why-car-brands-are-finally-switching-back-to-buttons/>
    "Automakers that nest key controls deep in touchscreen menus forcing
    motorists to drive eyes-down rather than concentrate on the road ahead
    may have their non-US safety ratings clipped next year."

    Sorry, but you'll need a Wired Magazine subscription to read the
    entire article. If you don't want a subscription, you might find the
    reader comments interesting.

    In my never humble opinion, buttons, touch screens, haptic feedback,
    voice control, gestures, sign language and AI all have their good and
    bad points. The trick is to attach numbers (fatality rate, accident
    rate, cost, fashion, etc) to the various schemes and settle on the
    least disgusting and most tolerable method.

    I greatly prefer physical buttons, switches, etc. while driving.
    Fortunately my EV mostly uses those for common functions; but there's
    still a problem. Many switches are flat, low profile and all in a dense
    row. Even if I did memorize that something like "Defrost" was the third
    one from the left, it would be difficult to locate it by touch.

    A possible solution would be switches with covers, etc. molded in
    different shapes that gave a clue about their function. I'm reminded of
    the increase in airplane safety (in WW2, IIRC) when the pilot's lever
    for "flaps" was shaped like a wing cross section. The adjacent lever for "landing gear" was shaped like a wheel.

    What I eventually did was get a pack of ~5mm self adhesive hemispherical rubber bumpers. I stuck those on certain buttons, the ones I push most
    often, so I could find them by touch. It was a big improvement.


    My old V70 which has been used for buttons are best type tests, ie get
    folks to do various tasks while driving vs cars with touchscreens.

    I certainly can and do adjust things by touch. Though I’d only use the defroster on starting the car, once warmed up the Volvo’s aircon is
    designed for Swedish winters so London temperatures are non issue, and
    copes fine even in Welsh weather which would be closer to yours at least in
    the hills.

    Roger Merriman

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From zen cycle@21:1/5 to AMuzi on Fri May 9 06:32:17 2025
    On 5/8/2025 8:51 PM, AMuzi wrote:
    On 5/8/2025 7:03 PM, Frank Krygowski wrote:
    On 5/7/2025 12:38 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On 7 May 2025 00:17:10 GMT, Roger Merriman <roger@sarlet.com> wrote:

    Rather depends on the how and the why, I believe has been a push
    back by
    consumers for example with car dashboards in that while screens and
    so on
    are fun, they’d like some buttons still please and so on.

    There is hope for push buttons, in the name of safety.

    "Rejoice! Carmakers Are Embracing Physical Buttons Again
    Amazingly, reaction times using screens while driving are worse than
    being drunk or high - no wonder 90 percent of drivers hate using
    touchscreens in cars. Finally the auto industry is coming to its
    senses."
    <https://www.wired.com/story/why-car-brands-are-finally- switching-
    back-to-buttons/>
    "Automakers that nest key controls deep in touchscreen menus forcing
    motorists to drive eyes-down rather than concentrate on the road ahead
    may have their non-US safety ratings clipped next year."

    Sorry, but you'll need a Wired Magazine subscription to read the
    entire article.  If you don't want a subscription, you might find the
    reader comments interesting.

    In my never humble opinion, buttons, touch screens, haptic feedback,
    voice control, gestures, sign language and AI all have their good and
    bad points.  The trick is to attach numbers (fatality rate, accident
    rate, cost, fashion, etc) to the various schemes and settle on the
    least disgusting and most tolerable method.

    I greatly prefer physical buttons, switches, etc. while driving.
    Fortunately my EV mostly uses those for common functions; but there's
    still a problem. Many switches are flat, low profile and all in a
    dense row. Even if I did memorize that something like "Defrost" was
    the third one from the left, it would be difficult to locate it by touch.

    A possible solution would be switches with covers, etc. molded in
    different shapes that gave a clue about their function. I'm reminded
    of the increase in airplane safety (in WW2, IIRC) when the pilot's
    lever for "flaps" was shaped like a wing cross section. The adjacent
    lever for "landing gear" was shaped like a wheel.

    What I eventually did was get a pack of ~5mm self adhesive
    hemispherical rubber bumpers. I stuck those on certain buttons, the
    ones I push most often, so I could find them by touch. It was a big
    improvement.


    Agreed that different controls ought to be different in shape, style, format.  I moved this heater fan switch from one car to another over the years. It's just below the dash of my Malibu now:

    https://oldchevytrucks.com/pub/media/catalog/product/s/k/sku-images-el- el118_blower_switch_non_fresh.jpg? width=600&height=778&store=default&image-type=imagecamera

    And isolated simplicity!

    My shop truck has demons in the turn signal/wiper/washer/brights
    switch.  Can't ever turn off the wipers,

    So I added a simple push button on top of the dash, wired through the
    wiper fuse.  The fast/slow function in the stalk still works.

    I can't imagine scrolling through the menus of a touch screen trying to
    clear sleet/salt/crud on the windscreen in freeway traffic.

    I don't know this for a fact but I'm pretty sure windshield wiper
    controls won't be found in a touch screen menu even on the newest cars.
    It's invariably a stalk control.

    For a time in the early 1980s I drove a beat-to-shit 1974 ford Capri (manufactured by ford of germany). It was a great, fun little coupe
    except for the fact that it had extreme body rot. The linkage to this
    thread is the windshield wiper control was activated activated by a
    floor switch similar to the old american high-beam switch. However, the
    washer control was on the stalk along with the high beam switch.

    I drove it for about a year until it wouldn't pass inspection due to the
    body rot. I sold it for parts to someone who wanted the engine. I drove
    it to the guys house with a friend following me. As I turned into the
    buyers driveway, I heard a loud thud. When I got out of the car it was
    obvious the car was leaning heavily to the right side. We tried to pop
    the hood, which seemed to be jammed (it wasn't before), and once it
    released the car dropped another few inches. It turns out the right
    front strut mount had completely rotted out and punched its way up
    though the fender, where it was stopped by the hood until we released
    the hood latch. The buyer chuckled because he just wanted the engine
    which still ran great.

    good times :)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Roger Merriman@21:1/5 to zen cycle on Fri May 9 11:20:26 2025
    zen cycle <funkmasterxx@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On 5/8/2025 8:51 PM, AMuzi wrote:
    On 5/8/2025 7:03 PM, Frank Krygowski wrote:
    On 5/7/2025 12:38 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On 7 May 2025 00:17:10 GMT, Roger Merriman <roger@sarlet.com> wrote:

    Rather depends on the how and the why, I believe has been a push
    back by
    consumers for example with car dashboards in that while screens and
    so on
    are fun, they’d like some buttons still please and so on.

    There is hope for push buttons, in the name of safety.

    "Rejoice! Carmakers Are Embracing Physical Buttons Again
    Amazingly, reaction times using screens while driving are worse than
    being drunk or high - no wonder 90 percent of drivers hate using
    touchscreens in cars. Finally the auto industry is coming to its
    senses."
    <https://www.wired.com/story/why-car-brands-are-finally- switching-
    back-to-buttons/>
    "Automakers that nest key controls deep in touchscreen menus forcing
    motorists to drive eyes-down rather than concentrate on the road ahead >>>> may have their non-US safety ratings clipped next year."

    Sorry, but you'll need a Wired Magazine subscription to read the
    entire article.  If you don't want a subscription, you might find the >>>> reader comments interesting.

    In my never humble opinion, buttons, touch screens, haptic feedback,
    voice control, gestures, sign language and AI all have their good and
    bad points.  The trick is to attach numbers (fatality rate, accident
    rate, cost, fashion, etc) to the various schemes and settle on the
    least disgusting and most tolerable method.

    I greatly prefer physical buttons, switches, etc. while driving.
    Fortunately my EV mostly uses those for common functions; but there's
    still a problem. Many switches are flat, low profile and all in a
    dense row. Even if I did memorize that something like "Defrost" was
    the third one from the left, it would be difficult to locate it by touch. >>>
    A possible solution would be switches with covers, etc. molded in
    different shapes that gave a clue about their function. I'm reminded
    of the increase in airplane safety (in WW2, IIRC) when the pilot's
    lever for "flaps" was shaped like a wing cross section. The adjacent
    lever for "landing gear" was shaped like a wheel.

    What I eventually did was get a pack of ~5mm self adhesive
    hemispherical rubber bumpers. I stuck those on certain buttons, the
    ones I push most often, so I could find them by touch. It was a big
    improvement.


    Agreed that different controls ought to be different in shape, style,
    format.  I moved this heater fan switch from one car to another over the
    years. It's just below the dash of my Malibu now:

    https://oldchevytrucks.com/pub/media/catalog/product/s/k/sku-images-el-
    el118_blower_switch_non_fresh.jpg?
    width=600&height=778&store=default&image-type=imagecamera

    And isolated simplicity!

    My shop truck has demons in the turn signal/wiper/washer/brights
    switch.  Can't ever turn off the wipers,

    So I added a simple push button on top of the dash, wired through the
    wiper fuse.  The fast/slow function in the stalk still works.

    I can't imagine scrolling through the menus of a touch screen trying to
    clear sleet/salt/crud on the windscreen in freeway traffic.

    I don't know this for a fact but I'm pretty sure windshield wiper
    controls won't be found in a touch screen menu even on the newest cars.
    It's invariably a stalk control.

    I think even Tesla it’s on the stalk, same with indicators.

    For a time in the early 1980s I drove a beat-to-shit 1974 ford Capri (manufactured by ford of germany). It was a great, fun little coupe
    except for the fact that it had extreme body rot. The linkage to this
    thread is the windshield wiper control was activated activated by a
    floor switch similar to the old american high-beam switch. However, the washer control was on the stalk along with the high beam switch.

    I drove it for about a year until it wouldn't pass inspection due to the
    body rot. I sold it for parts to someone who wanted the engine. I drove
    it to the guys house with a friend following me. As I turned into the
    buyers driveway, I heard a loud thud. When I got out of the car it was obvious the car was leaning heavily to the right side. We tried to pop
    the hood, which seemed to be jammed (it wasn't before), and once it
    released the car dropped another few inches. It turns out the right
    front strut mount had completely rotted out and punched its way up
    though the fender, where it was stopped by the hood until we released
    the hood latch. The buyer chuckled because he just wanted the engine
    which still ran great.

    good times :)

    Don’t think I ever drove a Capri was still some around when I learned to drive, was an era that mass market cars did tend to dissolve.

    My folks had a Morris Marina for some time which my day claimed was the
    most exciting car he’s ever owned due to its handling or rather lack of!

    Climbing the hill to my folks which is admittedly steep averages 17% and
    tops out at 25% ish the bend by the pub is quite tight and often wet, and
    it often stepped out apparently as you attempted to hold speed.

    That’s also the point most cyclists kiss the saddle good by as that’s the point it goes vertical!

    It’s not the worse in the area is one that hold 28% between the bends and tops out at 35/38% at the edge of the valley, Strava name of “Mother of god” is apt!

    Roger Merriman

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From AMuzi@21:1/5 to Jeff Liebermann on Fri May 9 08:58:15 2025
    On 5/8/2025 9:16 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On Thu, 8 May 2025 20:03:39 -0400, Frank Krygowski
    <frkrygow@gXXmail.com> wrote:

    On 5/7/2025 12:38 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On 7 May 2025 00:17:10 GMT, Roger Merriman <roger@sarlet.com> wrote:

    Rather depends on the how and the why, I believe has been a push back by >>>> consumers for example with car dashboards in that while screens and so on >>>> are fun, they’d like some buttons still please and so on.

    There is hope for push buttons, in the name of safety.

    "Rejoice! Carmakers Are Embracing Physical Buttons Again
    Amazingly, reaction times using screens while driving are worse than
    being drunk or high - no wonder 90 percent of drivers hate using
    touchscreens in cars. Finally the auto industry is coming to its
    senses."
    <https://www.wired.com/story/why-car-brands-are-finally-switching-back-to-buttons/>
    "Automakers that nest key controls deep in touchscreen menus forcing
    motorists to drive eyes-down rather than concentrate on the road ahead
    may have their non-US safety ratings clipped next year."

    Sorry, but you'll need a Wired Magazine subscription to read the
    entire article. If you don't want a subscription, you might find the
    reader comments interesting.

    In my never humble opinion, buttons, touch screens, haptic feedback,
    voice control, gestures, sign language and AI all have their good and
    bad points. The trick is to attach numbers (fatality rate, accident
    rate, cost, fashion, etc) to the various schemes and settle on the
    least disgusting and most tolerable method.

    I greatly prefer physical buttons, switches, etc. while driving.
    Fortunately my EV mostly uses those for common functions; but there's
    still a problem. Many switches are flat, low profile and all in a dense
    row. Even if I did memorize that something like "Defrost" was the third
    one from the left, it would be difficult to locate it by touch.

    A possible solution would be switches with covers, etc. molded in
    different shapes that gave a clue about their function. I'm reminded of
    the increase in airplane safety (in WW2, IIRC) when the pilot's lever
    for "flaps" was shaped like a wing cross section. The adjacent lever for
    "landing gear" was shaped like a wheel.

    Nice idea, but there's a problem. Ralph Nader was able to identify
    numerous safety hazards in the automobiles made in the late 1960's.
    Among them is getting impaled or punctured by projecting knobs and
    switches. Sorry, but flat and low profile are generally safer than
    switches and controls with projecting levers.

    What I eventually did was get a pack of ~5mm self adhesive hemispherical
    rubber bumpers. I stuck those on certain buttons, the ones I push most
    often, so I could find them by touch. It was a big improvement.

    Good idea, but why reinvent the wheel? You could have used
    standardized Braille stickers instead. You'll also find Braille
    stickers on ATM machines, elevators, roadside phones, some toys, etc.

    Also, look into ELIA Frames, a Braille alternative: <https://theblindguide.com/braille-alternative-is-elia-frames/>

    "ELIA Frames Font Explanation Video" <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3If0ZWu7jHM>
    "We have gone to great lengths testing and refining ELIA Frames to
    maximize its learnability. Over 200,000 test subject responses were
    collected and analyzed. The key design principle that was applied, in
    order to leverage a person’s finger sensitivity, was to make each character’s design simple but unique, and to space each letter’s
    features far apart enough that they can be easily recognized."


    Small clarification on the dates regarding Mr Nader.

    His strongest criticisms were for Volkswagen and Corvair
    rear swing axles. Both manufacturers had already planned
    their improved IRS models; Corvairs were on the road in USA
    from September 1964, before Mr Nader published in January
    1965. (Volkswagen didn't change over until autumn 1967 for
    the 1968 model year)

    --
    Andrew Muzi
    am@yellowjersey.org
    Open every day since 1 April, 1971

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From AMuzi@21:1/5 to zen cycle on Fri May 9 09:05:05 2025
    On 5/9/2025 5:32 AM, zen cycle wrote:
    On 5/8/2025 8:51 PM, AMuzi wrote:
    On 5/8/2025 7:03 PM, Frank Krygowski wrote:
    On 5/7/2025 12:38 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On 7 May 2025 00:17:10 GMT, Roger Merriman
    <roger@sarlet.com> wrote:

    Rather depends on the how and the why, I believe has
    been a push back by
    consumers for example with car dashboards in that while
    screens and so on
    are fun, they’d like some buttons still please and so on.

    There is hope for push buttons, in the name of safety.

    "Rejoice! Carmakers Are Embracing Physical Buttons Again
    Amazingly, reaction times using screens while driving
    are worse than
    being drunk or high - no wonder 90 percent of drivers
    hate using
    touchscreens in cars. Finally the auto industry is
    coming to its
    senses."
    <https://www.wired.com/story/why-car-brands-are-finally-
    switching- back-to-buttons/>
    "Automakers that nest key controls deep in touchscreen
    menus forcing
    motorists to drive eyes-down rather than concentrate on
    the road ahead
    may have their non-US safety ratings clipped next year."

    Sorry, but you'll need a Wired Magazine subscription to
    read the
    entire article.  If you don't want a subscription, you
    might find the
    reader comments interesting.

    In my never humble opinion, buttons, touch screens,
    haptic feedback,
    voice control, gestures, sign language and AI all have
    their good and
    bad points.  The trick is to attach numbers (fatality
    rate, accident
    rate, cost, fashion, etc) to the various schemes and
    settle on the
    least disgusting and most tolerable method.

    I greatly prefer physical buttons, switches, etc. while
    driving. Fortunately my EV mostly uses those for common
    functions; but there's still a problem. Many switches are
    flat, low profile and all in a dense row. Even if I did
    memorize that something like "Defrost" was the third one
    from the left, it would be difficult to locate it by touch.

    A possible solution would be switches with covers, etc.
    molded in different shapes that gave a clue about their
    function. I'm reminded of the increase in airplane safety
    (in WW2, IIRC) when the pilot's lever for "flaps" was
    shaped like a wing cross section. The adjacent lever for
    "landing gear" was shaped like a wheel.

    What I eventually did was get a pack of ~5mm self
    adhesive hemispherical rubber bumpers. I stuck those on
    certain buttons, the ones I push most often, so I could
    find them by touch. It was a big improvement.


    Agreed that different controls ought to be different in
    shape, style, format.  I moved this heater fan switch from
    one car to another over the years. It's just below the
    dash of my Malibu now:

    https://oldchevytrucks.com/pub/media/catalog/product/s/k/
    sku-images-el- el118_blower_switch_non_fresh.jpg?
    width=600&height=778&store=default&image-type=imagecamera

    And isolated simplicity!

    My shop truck has demons in the turn signal/wiper/washer/
    brights switch.  Can't ever turn off the wipers,

    So I added a simple push button on top of the dash, wired
    through the wiper fuse.  The fast/slow function in the
    stalk still works.

    I can't imagine scrolling through the menus of a touch
    screen trying to clear sleet/salt/crud on the windscreen
    in freeway traffic.

    I don't know this for a fact but I'm pretty sure windshield
    wiper controls won't be found in a touch screen menu even on
    the newest cars. It's invariably a stalk control.

    For a time in the early 1980s I drove a beat-to-shit 1974
    ford Capri (manufactured by ford of germany). It was a
    great, fun little coupe except for the fact that it had
    extreme body rot. The linkage to this thread is the
    windshield wiper control was activated activated by a floor
    switch similar to the old american high-beam switch.
    However, the washer control was on the stalk along with the
    high beam switch.

    I drove it for about a year until it wouldn't pass
    inspection due to the body rot. I sold it for parts to
    someone who wanted the engine. I drove it to the guys house
    with a friend following me. As I turned into the buyers
    driveway, I heard a loud thud. When I got out of the car it
    was obvious the car was leaning heavily to the right side.
    We tried to pop the hood, which seemed to be jammed (it
    wasn't before), and once it released the car dropped another
    few inches. It turns out the right front strut mount had
    completely rotted out and punched its way up though the
    fender, where it was stopped by the hood until we released
    the hood latch. The buyer chuckled because he just wanted
    the engine which still ran great.

    good times :)

    +1 !

    I have welded plates over rusted shock towers many times.

    --
    Andrew Muzi
    am@yellowjersey.org
    Open every day since 1 April, 1971

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Catrike Ryder@21:1/5 to AMuzi on Fri May 9 12:51:57 2025
    On Fri, 9 May 2025 08:58:15 -0500, AMuzi <am@yellowjersey.org> wrote:

    On 5/8/2025 9:16 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On Thu, 8 May 2025 20:03:39 -0400, Frank Krygowski
    <frkrygow@gXXmail.com> wrote:

    On 5/7/2025 12:38 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On 7 May 2025 00:17:10 GMT, Roger Merriman <roger@sarlet.com> wrote:

    Rather depends on the how and the why, I believe has been a push back by >>>>> consumers for example with car dashboards in that while screens and so on >>>>> are fun, theyÆd like some buttons still please and so on.

    There is hope for push buttons, in the name of safety.

    "Rejoice! Carmakers Are Embracing Physical Buttons Again
    Amazingly, reaction times using screens while driving are worse than
    being drunk or high - no wonder 90 percent of drivers hate using
    touchscreens in cars. Finally the auto industry is coming to its
    senses."
    <https://www.wired.com/story/why-car-brands-are-finally-switching-back-to-buttons/>
    "Automakers that nest key controls deep in touchscreen menus forcing
    motorists to drive eyes-down rather than concentrate on the road ahead >>>> may have their non-US safety ratings clipped next year."

    Sorry, but you'll need a Wired Magazine subscription to read the
    entire article. If you don't want a subscription, you might find the
    reader comments interesting.

    In my never humble opinion, buttons, touch screens, haptic feedback,
    voice control, gestures, sign language and AI all have their good and
    bad points. The trick is to attach numbers (fatality rate, accident
    rate, cost, fashion, etc) to the various schemes and settle on the
    least disgusting and most tolerable method.

    I greatly prefer physical buttons, switches, etc. while driving.
    Fortunately my EV mostly uses those for common functions; but there's
    still a problem. Many switches are flat, low profile and all in a dense
    row. Even if I did memorize that something like "Defrost" was the third
    one from the left, it would be difficult to locate it by touch.

    A possible solution would be switches with covers, etc. molded in
    different shapes that gave a clue about their function. I'm reminded of
    the increase in airplane safety (in WW2, IIRC) when the pilot's lever
    for "flaps" was shaped like a wing cross section. The adjacent lever for >>> "landing gear" was shaped like a wheel.

    Nice idea, but there's a problem. Ralph Nader was able to identify
    numerous safety hazards in the automobiles made in the late 1960's.
    Among them is getting impaled or punctured by projecting knobs and
    switches. Sorry, but flat and low profile are generally safer than
    switches and controls with projecting levers.

    What I eventually did was get a pack of ~5mm self adhesive hemispherical >>> rubber bumpers. I stuck those on certain buttons, the ones I push most
    often, so I could find them by touch. It was a big improvement.

    Good idea, but why reinvent the wheel? You could have used
    standardized Braille stickers instead. You'll also find Braille
    stickers on ATM machines, elevators, roadside phones, some toys, etc.

    Also, look into ELIA Frames, a Braille alternative:
    <https://theblindguide.com/braille-alternative-is-elia-frames/>

    "ELIA Frames Font Explanation Video"
    <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3If0ZWu7jHM>
    "We have gone to great lengths testing and refining ELIA Frames to
    maximize its learnability. Over 200,000 test subject responses were
    collected and analyzed. The key design principle that was applied, in
    order to leverage a personÆs finger sensitivity, was to make each
    characterÆs design simple but unique, and to space each letterÆs
    features far apart enough that they can be easily recognized."


    Small clarification on the dates regarding Mr Nader.

    His strongest criticisms were for Volkswagen and Corvair
    rear swing axles. Both manufacturers had already planned
    their improved IRS models; Corvairs were on the road in USA
    from September 1964, before Mr Nader published in January
    1965. (Volkswagen didn't change over until autumn 1967 for
    the 1968 model year)

    Not that the swing axles were inherently dangerous, except to
    loudmouth, self serving jackasses like Nader who didn't even have a
    driver's licence when he wrote about Corvairs. Porsche 356 Speedsters
    had swing axles and many of them were raced successfully.

    --
    C'est bon
    Soloman

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Frank Krygowski@21:1/5 to zen cycle on Fri May 9 12:53:06 2025
    On 5/9/2025 6:32 AM, zen cycle wrote:
    On 5/8/2025 8:51 PM, AMuzi wrote:
    On 5/8/2025 7:03 PM, Frank Krygowski wrote:
    On 5/7/2025 12:38 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On 7 May 2025 00:17:10 GMT, Roger Merriman <roger@sarlet.com> wrote:

    Rather depends on the how and the why, I believe has been a push
    back by
    consumers for example with car dashboards in that while screens and
    so on
    are fun, they’d like some buttons still please and so on.

    There is hope for push buttons, in the name of safety.

    "Rejoice! Carmakers Are Embracing Physical Buttons Again
    Amazingly, reaction times using screens while driving are worse than
    being drunk or high - no wonder 90 percent of drivers hate using
    touchscreens in cars. Finally the auto industry is coming to its
    senses."
    <https://www.wired.com/story/why-car-brands-are-finally- switching-
    back-to-buttons/>
    "Automakers that nest key controls deep in touchscreen menus forcing
    motorists to drive eyes-down rather than concentrate on the road ahead >>>> may have their non-US safety ratings clipped next year."

    Sorry, but you'll need a Wired Magazine subscription to read the
    entire article.  If you don't want a subscription, you might find the >>>> reader comments interesting.

    In my never humble opinion, buttons, touch screens, haptic feedback,
    voice control, gestures, sign language and AI all have their good and
    bad points.  The trick is to attach numbers (fatality rate, accident
    rate, cost, fashion, etc) to the various schemes and settle on the
    least disgusting and most tolerable method.

    I greatly prefer physical buttons, switches, etc. while driving.
    Fortunately my EV mostly uses those for common functions; but there's
    still a problem. Many switches are flat, low profile and all in a
    dense row. Even if I did memorize that something like "Defrost" was
    the third one from the left, it would be difficult to locate it by
    touch.

    A possible solution would be switches with covers, etc. molded in
    different shapes that gave a clue about their function. I'm reminded
    of the increase in airplane safety (in WW2, IIRC) when the pilot's
    lever for "flaps" was shaped like a wing cross section. The adjacent
    lever for "landing gear" was shaped like a wheel.

    What I eventually did was get a pack of ~5mm self adhesive
    hemispherical rubber bumpers. I stuck those on certain buttons, the
    ones I push most often, so I could find them by touch. It was a big
    improvement.


    Agreed that different controls ought to be different in shape, style,
    format.  I moved this heater fan switch from one car to another over
    the years. It's just below the dash of my Malibu now:

    https://oldchevytrucks.com/pub/media/catalog/product/s/k/sku-images-
    el- el118_blower_switch_non_fresh.jpg?
    width=600&height=778&store=default&image-type=imagecamera

    And isolated simplicity!

    My shop truck has demons in the turn signal/wiper/washer/brights
    switch.  Can't ever turn off the wipers,

    So I added a simple push button on top of the dash, wired through the
    wiper fuse.  The fast/slow function in the stalk still works.

    I can't imagine scrolling through the menus of a touch screen trying
    to clear sleet/salt/crud on the windscreen in freeway traffic.

    I don't know this for a fact but I'm pretty sure windshield wiper
    controls won't be found in a touch screen menu even on the newest cars.
    It's invariably a stalk control.

    I may be wrong, but I thought NHTSA or some other agency once mandated
    certain control feature designs on cars. ISTR a mandate for standardized positions of Park, Neutral, Reverse, Low and Drive for automatic
    transmissions. Maybe they mandated wiper control on a stalk?

    It hasn't worked with turn indicators, through. It seem most American
    drivers are baffled about that left side stalk. What could it possibly
    be for??? ;-)



    For a time in the early 1980s I drove a beat-to-shit 1974 ford Capri (manufactured by ford of germany). It was a great, fun little coupe
    except for the fact that it had extreme body rot. The linkage to this
    thread is the windshield wiper control was activated activated by a
    floor switch similar to the old american high-beam switch. However, the washer control was on the stalk along with the high beam switch.

    I drove it for about a year until it wouldn't pass inspection due to the
    body rot. I sold it for parts to someone who wanted the engine. I drove
    it to the guys house with a friend following me. As I turned into the
    buyers driveway, I heard a loud thud. When I got out of the car it was obvious the car was leaning heavily to the right side. We tried to pop
    the hood, which seemed to be jammed (it wasn't before), and once it
    released the car dropped another few inches. It turns out the right
    front strut mount had completely rotted out and punched its way up
    though the fender, where it was stopped by the hood until we released
    the hood latch. The buyer chuckled because he just wanted the engine
    which still ran great.

    good times :)

    Perfect design! I've linked to this before - another perfect design: https://www.gutenberg.org/files/45280/45280-h/45280-h.htm

    --
    - Frank Krygowski

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From AMuzi@21:1/5 to Catrike Ryder on Fri May 9 11:56:12 2025
    On 5/9/2025 11:51 AM, Catrike Ryder wrote:
    On Fri, 9 May 2025 08:58:15 -0500, AMuzi <am@yellowjersey.org> wrote:

    On 5/8/2025 9:16 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On Thu, 8 May 2025 20:03:39 -0400, Frank Krygowski
    <frkrygow@gXXmail.com> wrote:

    On 5/7/2025 12:38 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On 7 May 2025 00:17:10 GMT, Roger Merriman <roger@sarlet.com> wrote: >>>>>
    Rather depends on the how and the why, I believe has been a push back by >>>>>> consumers for example with car dashboards in that while screens and so on
    are fun, they’d like some buttons still please and so on.

    There is hope for push buttons, in the name of safety.

    "Rejoice! Carmakers Are Embracing Physical Buttons Again
    Amazingly, reaction times using screens while driving are worse than >>>>> being drunk or high - no wonder 90 percent of drivers hate using
    touchscreens in cars. Finally the auto industry is coming to its
    senses."
    <https://www.wired.com/story/why-car-brands-are-finally-switching-back-to-buttons/>
    "Automakers that nest key controls deep in touchscreen menus forcing >>>>> motorists to drive eyes-down rather than concentrate on the road ahead >>>>> may have their non-US safety ratings clipped next year."

    Sorry, but you'll need a Wired Magazine subscription to read the
    entire article. If you don't want a subscription, you might find the >>>>> reader comments interesting.

    In my never humble opinion, buttons, touch screens, haptic feedback, >>>>> voice control, gestures, sign language and AI all have their good and >>>>> bad points. The trick is to attach numbers (fatality rate, accident >>>>> rate, cost, fashion, etc) to the various schemes and settle on the
    least disgusting and most tolerable method.

    I greatly prefer physical buttons, switches, etc. while driving.
    Fortunately my EV mostly uses those for common functions; but there's
    still a problem. Many switches are flat, low profile and all in a dense >>>> row. Even if I did memorize that something like "Defrost" was the third >>>> one from the left, it would be difficult to locate it by touch.

    A possible solution would be switches with covers, etc. molded in
    different shapes that gave a clue about their function. I'm reminded of >>>> the increase in airplane safety (in WW2, IIRC) when the pilot's lever
    for "flaps" was shaped like a wing cross section. The adjacent lever for >>>> "landing gear" was shaped like a wheel.

    Nice idea, but there's a problem. Ralph Nader was able to identify
    numerous safety hazards in the automobiles made in the late 1960's.
    Among them is getting impaled or punctured by projecting knobs and
    switches. Sorry, but flat and low profile are generally safer than
    switches and controls with projecting levers.

    What I eventually did was get a pack of ~5mm self adhesive hemispherical >>>> rubber bumpers. I stuck those on certain buttons, the ones I push most >>>> often, so I could find them by touch. It was a big improvement.

    Good idea, but why reinvent the wheel? You could have used
    standardized Braille stickers instead. You'll also find Braille
    stickers on ATM machines, elevators, roadside phones, some toys, etc.

    Also, look into ELIA Frames, a Braille alternative:
    <https://theblindguide.com/braille-alternative-is-elia-frames/>

    "ELIA Frames Font Explanation Video"
    <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3If0ZWu7jHM>
    "We have gone to great lengths testing and refining ELIA Frames to
    maximize its learnability. Over 200,000 test subject responses were
    collected and analyzed. The key design principle that was applied, in
    order to leverage a person’s finger sensitivity, was to make each
    character’s design simple but unique, and to space each letter’s
    features far apart enough that they can be easily recognized."


    Small clarification on the dates regarding Mr Nader.

    His strongest criticisms were for Volkswagen and Corvair
    rear swing axles. Both manufacturers had already planned
    their improved IRS models; Corvairs were on the road in USA
    from September 1964, before Mr Nader published in January
    1965. (Volkswagen didn't change over until autumn 1967 for
    the 1968 model year)

    Not that the swing axles were inherently dangerous, except to
    loudmouth, self serving jackasses like Nader who didn't even have a
    driver's licence when he wrote about Corvairs. Porsche 356 Speedsters
    had swing axles and many of them were raced successfully.

    --
    C'est bon
    Soloman

    Well, yes. Except Ernie Kovacs.

    --
    Andrew Muzi
    am@yellowjersey.org
    Open every day since 1 April, 1971

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Catrike Ryder@21:1/5 to frkrygow@gXXmail.com on Fri May 9 14:37:58 2025
    On Fri, 9 May 2025 12:53:06 -0400, Frank Krygowski
    <frkrygow@gXXmail.com> wrote:

    On 5/9/2025 6:32 AM, zen cycle wrote:
    On 5/8/2025 8:51 PM, AMuzi wrote:
    On 5/8/2025 7:03 PM, Frank Krygowski wrote:
    On 5/7/2025 12:38 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On 7 May 2025 00:17:10 GMT, Roger Merriman <roger@sarlet.com> wrote: >>>>>
    Rather depends on the how and the why, I believe has been a push
    back by
    consumers for example with car dashboards in that while screens and >>>>>> so on
    are fun, theyÆd like some buttons still please and so on.

    There is hope for push buttons, in the name of safety.

    "Rejoice! Carmakers Are Embracing Physical Buttons Again
    Amazingly, reaction times using screens while driving are worse than >>>>> being drunk or high - no wonder 90 percent of drivers hate using
    touchscreens in cars. Finally the auto industry is coming to its
    senses."
    <https://www.wired.com/story/why-car-brands-are-finally- switching-
    back-to-buttons/>
    "Automakers that nest key controls deep in touchscreen menus forcing >>>>> motorists to drive eyes-down rather than concentrate on the road ahead >>>>> may have their non-US safety ratings clipped next year."

    Sorry, but you'll need a Wired Magazine subscription to read the
    entire article.á If you don't want a subscription, you might find the >>>>> reader comments interesting.

    In my never humble opinion, buttons, touch screens, haptic feedback, >>>>> voice control, gestures, sign language and AI all have their good and >>>>> bad points.á The trick is to attach numbers (fatality rate, accident >>>>> rate, cost, fashion, etc) to the various schemes and settle on the
    least disgusting and most tolerable method.

    I greatly prefer physical buttons, switches, etc. while driving.
    Fortunately my EV mostly uses those for common functions; but there's
    still a problem. Many switches are flat, low profile and all in a
    dense row. Even if I did memorize that something like "Defrost" was
    the third one from the left, it would be difficult to locate it by
    touch.

    A possible solution would be switches with covers, etc. molded in
    different shapes that gave a clue about their function. I'm reminded
    of the increase in airplane safety (in WW2, IIRC) when the pilot's
    lever for "flaps" was shaped like a wing cross section. The adjacent
    lever for "landing gear" was shaped like a wheel.

    What I eventually did was get a pack of ~5mm self adhesive
    hemispherical rubber bumpers. I stuck those on certain buttons, the
    ones I push most often, so I could find them by touch. It was a big
    improvement.


    Agreed that different controls ought to be different in shape, style,
    format.á I moved this heater fan switch from one car to another over
    the years. It's just below the dash of my Malibu now:

    https://oldchevytrucks.com/pub/media/catalog/product/s/k/sku-images-
    el- el118_blower_switch_non_fresh.jpg?
    width=600&height=778&store=default&image-type=imagecamera

    And isolated simplicity!

    My shop truck has demons in the turn signal/wiper/washer/brights
    switch.á Can't ever turn off the wipers,

    So I added a simple push button on top of the dash, wired through the
    wiper fuse.á The fast/slow function in the stalk still works.

    I can't imagine scrolling through the menus of a touch screen trying
    to clear sleet/salt/crud on the windscreen in freeway traffic.

    I don't know this for a fact but I'm pretty sure windshield wiper
    controls won't be found in a touch screen menu even on the newest cars.
    It's invariably a stalk control.

    I may be wrong, but I thought NHTSA or some other agency once mandated >certain control feature designs on cars. ISTR a mandate for standardized >positions of Park, Neutral, Reverse, Low and Drive for automatic >transmissions. Maybe they mandated wiper control on a stalk?

    It hasn't worked with turn indicators, through. It seem most American
    drivers are baffled about that left side stalk. What could it possibly
    be for??? ;-)



    For a time in the early 1980s I drove a beat-to-shit 1974 ford Capri
    (manufactured by ford of germany). It was a great, fun little coupe
    except for the fact that it had extreme body rot. The linkage to this
    thread is the windshield wiper control was activated activated by a
    floor switch similar to the old american high-beam switch. However, the
    washer control was on the stalk along with the high beam switch.

    I drove it for about a year until it wouldn't pass inspection due to the
    body rot. I sold it for parts to someone who wanted the engine. I drove
    it to the guys house with a friend following me. As I turned into the
    buyers driveway, I heard a loud thud. When I got out of the car it was
    obvious the car was leaning heavily to the right side. We tried to pop
    the hood, which seemed to be jammed (it wasn't before), and once it
    released the car dropped another few inches. It turns out the right
    front strut mount had completely rotted out and punched its way up
    though the fender, where it was stopped by the hood until we released
    the hood latch. The buyer chuckled because he just wanted the engine
    which still ran great.

    good times :)

    Perfect design! I've linked to this before - another perfect design: >https://www.gutenberg.org/files/45280/45280-h/45280-h.htm

    Not perfect at all... There are many problems associated with riding
    on a vehicle behind a horse.

    --
    C'est bon
    Soloman

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jeff Liebermann@21:1/5 to funkmasterxx@hotmail.com on Fri May 9 16:21:09 2025
    On Fri, 9 May 2025 06:32:17 -0400, zen cycle
    <funkmasterxx@hotmail.com> wrote:

    On 5/8/2025 8:51 PM, AMuzi wrote:
    I don't know this for a fact but I'm pretty sure windshield wiper
    controls won't be found in a touch screen menu even on the newest cars.
    It's invariably a stalk control.

    Quite true. However, there's usually at least one car designer who
    want to provide better "product differentiation" by implimenting
    something rediculous. For example, depressing stationary push buttons
    is much too easy compared to a hitting moving targets. I present to
    everyone the Ford Edsel steering wheel with electrical solenoid
    shifting:
    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teletouch> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teletouch#/media/File:EdselRanger-interior.jpg>

    --
    Jeff Liebermann jeffl@cruzio.com
    PO Box 272 http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
    Ben Lomond CA 95005-0272
    Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From AMuzi@21:1/5 to Jeff Liebermann on Fri May 9 19:31:31 2025
    On 5/9/2025 6:21 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On Fri, 9 May 2025 06:32:17 -0400, zen cycle
    <funkmasterxx@hotmail.com> wrote:

    On 5/8/2025 8:51 PM, AMuzi wrote:
    I don't know this for a fact but I'm pretty sure windshield wiper
    controls won't be found in a touch screen menu even on the newest cars.
    It's invariably a stalk control.

    Quite true. However, there's usually at least one car designer who
    want to provide better "product differentiation" by implimenting
    something rediculous. For example, depressing stationary push buttons
    is much too easy compared to a hitting moving targets. I present to
    everyone the Ford Edsel steering wheel with electrical solenoid
    shifting:
    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teletouch> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teletouch#/media/File:EdselRanger-interior.jpg>


    The quoted text below my name is not mine.

    --
    Andrew Muzi
    am@yellowjersey.org
    Open every day since 1 April, 1971

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Frank Krygowski@21:1/5 to AMuzi on Fri May 9 21:03:23 2025
    On 5/9/2025 12:56 PM, AMuzi wrote:
    On 5/9/2025 11:51 AM, Catrike Ryder wrote:
    On Fri, 9 May 2025 08:58:15 -0500, AMuzi <am@yellowjersey.org> wrote:

    Small clarification on the dates regarding Mr Nader.

    His strongest criticisms were for Volkswagen and Corvair
    rear swing axles. Both manufacturers had already planned
    their improved IRS models; Corvairs were on the road in USA
    from September 1964, before Mr Nader published in January 1965.
    (Volkswagen didn't change over until autumn 1967 for
    the 1968 model year)

    Not that the swing axles were inherently dangerous, except to
    loudmouth, self serving jackasses like Nader who didn't even have a
    driver's licence when he wrote about Corvairs. Porsche 356 Speedsters
    had swing axles and many of them were raced successfully.

    Well, yes. Except Ernie Kovacs.

    James Dean died in a swing axle Porsche, but I don't know that things
    would have been different if it had different suspension.

    I think swing axles were more stable with cars with lower centers of mass.

    --
    - Frank Krygowski

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From AMuzi@21:1/5 to Frank Krygowski on Fri May 9 21:00:07 2025
    On 5/9/2025 8:03 PM, Frank Krygowski wrote:
    On 5/9/2025 12:56 PM, AMuzi wrote:
    On 5/9/2025 11:51 AM, Catrike Ryder wrote:
    On Fri, 9 May 2025 08:58:15 -0500, AMuzi
    <am@yellowjersey.org> wrote:

    Small clarification on the dates regarding Mr Nader.

    His strongest criticisms were for Volkswagen and Corvair
    rear swing axles. Both manufacturers had already planned
    their improved IRS models; Corvairs were on the road in USA
    from September 1964, before Mr Nader published in
    January 1965. (Volkswagen didn't change over until
    autumn 1967 for
    the 1968 model year)

    Not that the swing axles were inherently dangerous,
    except to
    loudmouth, self serving jackasses like Nader who didn't
    even have a
    driver's licence when he wrote about Corvairs. Porsche
    356 Speedsters
    had swing axles and many of them were raced successfully.

    Well, yes. Except Ernie Kovacs.

    James Dean died in a swing axle Porsche, but I don't know
    that things would have been different if it had different
    suspension.

    I think swing axles were more stable with cars with lower
    centers of mass.


    Right. Mr Dean was killed when two fast moving cars collided
    at an uncontrolled rural intersection, so equipment is
    irrelevant (except maybe driver's software).

    Mr Kovacs discovered a noted failure mode of the system; too
    high a speed on a highway off ramp. His car flipped with him
    in it. Fatally.

    --
    Andrew Muzi
    am@yellowjersey.org
    Open every day since 1 April, 1971

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jeff Liebermann@21:1/5 to AMuzi on Fri May 9 18:55:55 2025
    On Fri, 9 May 2025 19:31:31 -0500, AMuzi <am@yellowjersey.org> wrote:

    On 5/9/2025 6:21 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
    On Fri, 9 May 2025 06:32:17 -0400, zen cycle
    <funkmasterxx@hotmail.com> wrote:

    On 5/8/2025 8:51 PM, AMuzi wrote:
    I don't know this for a fact but I'm pretty sure windshield wiper
    controls won't be found in a touch screen menu even on the newest cars.
    It's invariably a stalk control.

    Quite true. However, there's usually at least one car designer who
    want to provide better "product differentiation" by implimenting
    something rediculous. For example, depressing stationary push buttons
    is much too easy compared to a hitting moving targets. I present to
    everyone the Ford Edsel steering wheel with electrical solenoid
    shifting:
    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teletouch>
    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teletouch#/media/File:EdselRanger-interior.jpg>


    The quoted text below my name is not mine.

    Sorry, I didn't notice until after I posted my comments. However, I
    thought you might be amused.

    --
    Jeff Liebermann jeffl@cruzio.com
    PO Box 272 http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
    Ben Lomond CA 95005-0272
    Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From AMuzi@21:1/5 to Frank Krygowski on Fri May 9 21:40:54 2025
    On 5/9/2025 8:03 PM, Frank Krygowski wrote:
    On 5/9/2025 12:56 PM, AMuzi wrote:
    On 5/9/2025 11:51 AM, Catrike Ryder wrote:
    On Fri, 9 May 2025 08:58:15 -0500, AMuzi
    <am@yellowjersey.org> wrote:

    Small clarification on the dates regarding Mr Nader.

    His strongest criticisms were for Volkswagen and Corvair
    rear swing axles. Both manufacturers had already planned
    their improved IRS models; Corvairs were on the road in USA
    from September 1964, before Mr Nader published in
    January 1965. (Volkswagen didn't change over until
    autumn 1967 for
    the 1968 model year)

    Not that the swing axles were inherently dangerous,
    except to
    loudmouth, self serving jackasses like Nader who didn't
    even have a
    driver's licence when he wrote about Corvairs. Porsche
    356 Speedsters
    had swing axles and many of them were raced successfully.

    Well, yes. Except Ernie Kovacs.

    James Dean died in a swing axle Porsche, but I don't know
    that things would have been different if it had different
    suspension.

    I think swing axles were more stable with cars with lower
    centers of mass.


    at 2 minutes twenty seconds here:
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W6sMXCEgAJg

    Also 6:55

    Also 15:10

    Tire deformation from 16:40

    More flip 20:40
    and 24.35 with slo-mo repeats

    Slightly different at 26:50, 31:10

    Volkswagen starts 33:40, first flip at 35:35

    Another early Corvair test flip series from 45:15

    GM engineers spent a lot of time expense and effort to
    understand the limits. And document the tests for further
    analysis.

    Note matched tests with other models, varied shocks, tire
    pressures etc. Also, although these much-bashed test drivers
    are purposefully seeking the limits, the speeds are all
    quite moderate.

    --
    Andrew Muzi
    am@yellowjersey.org
    Open every day since 1 April, 1971

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)