• XanaNews - Working with XanaNews (part 1 of 4)

    From D@21:1/5 to All on Fri Aug 2 14:29:42 2024
    XanaNews > Help > Contents > Working with XanaNews > Accounts
    Accounts
    XanaNews allows you to connect to as many individual news servers as you >like. The settings for each connection are held in XanaNews in an 'Account' >Often your Internet Service Provider will provide a news server for you to >connect to as part of your package. in addition there are hundreds of free >and commercial news servers available on the Internet. Some of these
    servers contain a small number of targeted, private newsgroups. Others >contain tens of thousands of groups.
    An example of a small, private news server is the 'forums.talkto.net'
    server. This free server holds only a few groups, but these include the >crucial 'xananews.support' and 'xananews.wishlist' newsgroups - where all >things XanaNews are discussed.
    You can create more than one Account for a particular server. You may want
    to do this for instance, to more easily separate German newsgroups from >English ones; groups containing picture from general discussion groups, etc.

    XanaNews > Help > Contents > Working with XanaNews > Creating Accounts >Creating Accounts
    To create a new account, select 'Add New Account' from the Account menu.
    When the Account Properties form is displayed, type in the name of the >account. This is the name that XanaNews displays in the accounts & groups >tree. For instance:
    XanaNews Support Newsgroups
    Demon Internet Newsgroups
    GigaNews
    Next, select the 'Server Settings' section and type in the server name,
    and user and password details if required. The server name is its Internet >name. Your Internet Service Provider or newsgroup provider will let you
    know this. For instance:
    forums.talkto.net
    news.demon.co.uk
    news.giganews.com
    Free servers usually don't require a User Name and Password. Commercial >servers usually do. Leave the 'Always Authenticate' checkbox un-checked >unless otherwise directed by the server provider.
    If the server uses SSL encryption, proceed to the Dialup & Connection
    section and check the 'SSL Required' checkbox. Most servers don't use SSL >encryption.
    That's it! Click the 'OK' button, and start using the new account by
    choosing 'Show Newsgroup List' on the Account menu.

    XanaNews > Help > Contents > Working with XanaNews > Removing an Account >Removing an Account
    To remove an account select 'Remove Account' from the Account menu. Click >'OK' to confirm.
    When you remove an account, its settings and all messages in all the
    groups you subscribed to in that account are permanently removed.

    XanaNews > Help > Contents > Working with XanaNews > Using Accounts
    Using Accounts
    Once you have created an account you can use it to retrieve the list of >newsgroups it maintained, to subscribe to these newsgroups, and to get >messages for the newsgroup you've subscribed to.

    XanaNews > Help > Contents > Working with XanaNews > Subscribing to
    Newsgroups
    Subscribing to Newsgroups
    Before you can read messages on a server you have to subscribe to one or
    more newsgroups.
    Select 'Show Newsgroup List' from the account menu. The list of newsgroups
    is displayed.
    The symbol next to the group name indicates the groups you are already >subscribed to.
    The symbol next to a group name indicates that the group is a new group.
    To subscribe to a group, select the group name and click the 'Subscribe' >button.
    To unsubscribe from a group, select the group name and click the >'Unsubscribe' button.
    You can subscribe to, or unsubscribe from a number of groups at a time. >Simply select more than one group name by clicking Subscribe or
    Unsubscribe.
    Newsgroup servers often hold many thousand of groups. To narrow down the
    list of groups displayed:
    *Check the 'Show Subscribed Groups Only' checkbox to show only the
    groups you're subscribed to.
    *Check the 'Show New Groups Only' checkbox to show only new groups.
    *To show only groups containing a particular word or partial word, type
    that word into the 'Display only groups that contain' box.
    For instance, if you type 'XanaNews', the list may show:
    alt.fr.outil.xananews
    alt.pl.niusy.czytniki.xananews
    alt.usenet.offline-reader.xananews
    XanaNews will automatically detect when new groups are available, so you >don't usually have to select Refresh Group List for an account.
    New groups only show up as being 'new' once in the newsgroup list. Once >they've been displayed they are no longer considered 'new'.

    XanaNews > Help > Contents > Working with XanaNews > Unsubscribing from Newsgroups
    Unsubscribing from Newsgroups
    The quickest way to unsubscribe from a newsgroup is to select it in the >Subscribed Groups tree, and select 'Unsubscribe' from the Newsgroup menu.
    If you select more than one group on the Subscribed Groups tree, XanaNews >will unsubscribe from each group in turn.
    Alternatively you can display the list of newsgroups for the account, and >unsubscribe there.
    When you unsubscribe from a newsgroup, all the messages for that
    newsgroup will be deleted from your computer.

    XanaNews > Help > Contents > Working with XanaNews > Working with an
    Account's Messages
    Working with an Account's Messages
    Once you have subscribed to some of an account's groups you can perform >certain actions on all the groups you are subscribed to in that account. >Select the account (rather than a group) in the Subscribed Groups tree,
    and right-click to bring up the popup menu.
    *'Get Messages' will display the 'Get Messages' form, and get the
    requested messages for all groups in the account.
    *'Delete Messages' will display the 'Delete Messages' form and deleted
    the required messages from all groups in the account.
    *'Mark all messages as Read' will mark all messages in all groups in
    the account as 'Read'
    *'Quick Get Messages' will perform the default Get Messages action for
    all groups in the account.
    *'Search Messages' will search messages in each group in the account in
    turn.

    XanaNews > Help > Contents > Working with XanaNews > Refresh Account's
    Group List
    Refresh Account's Group List
    Select 'Refresh Group List' from the Account menu to re-download the
    complete list of newsgroups from the server.
    This happens automatically the first time you show the newsgroup list.
    And because XanaNews automatically downloads details for any new
    newsgroups that are subsequently created you rarely need to do this.
    Note that any groups that have been marked as 'new' by the automatic
    download process will be unmarked if you refresh the group list.

    XanaNews > Help > Contents > Working with XanaNews > Account Properties >Account Properties
    The Account properties form allows you to control all aspects of an
    account's operation. The form is divided into five sections:
    Basic Account Settings
    Server Settings
    Dialup & Connection settings
    Posting Server Details
    Derived Settings

    XanaNews > Help > Contents > Working with XanaNews > Basic Account
    Settings
    Basic Account Settings
    The Basic Account Settings section contains the following options:
    Account Name
    The Account name, as it is displayed in XanaNews. This is not used to
    connect the server, so it can be any name you like. Note that duplicate account names are not supported.
    Make Secret Account
    Secret accounts don't appear in the groups & accounts tree when you start XanaNews. You can make them appear (and disappear again) by selecting
    'Show Secret Accounts & Newsgroups' on the View menu.
    Enable Keyphrase Scanning
    Enabling Keyphrase Scanning means that the groups in this account will be scanned for the key phrases you set up in Tools/Options, Keywords.
    Keyphrase Scanning was made optional because of concerns that it might
    affect the overall performance of XanaNews. However, in practice there is little noticeable difference when keyphrase scanning is enabled, and the option mat be removed (and left enabled) in a future version.
    Mark Messages as Read when Leaving Groups in this Account
    If this option is selected, whenever you leave a selected newsgroup, all
    its articles will be marked as 'read'.

    XanaNews > Help > Contents > Working with XanaNews > Server Settings
    Server Settings
    The Server Settings section contains basic server details:
    Server Name
    The Internet name of the server. This can be given as a 'host name' (eg. forums.talkto.net) or as a raw IP address (eg. 192.244.87,121)
    This Server Requires Me to Log On
    Select this check box if the server requires you to log on using a User
    Name and Password.
    User Name
    The user name used if log on is required.
    Password
    The password used if log on is required.
    Always Authenticate
    Force XanaNews to log on to the server before trying to do anything else. This is not usually required. Usually servers will ask for request authentication if and when they need it. However some non-standard
    servers will act differently if a particular user has logged on, maybe presenting extra 'private' newsgroup in their group list, etc.
    Last Greeting Received from Server
    The last greeting received from the server is displayed here. This can
    be useful for diagnosing connection problems.

    XanaNews > Help > Contents > Working with XanaNews > Dialup & Connection >Dialup & Connection
    The dialup & connection settings control how XanaNews connects to the
    server specified in Server Settings
    Dialling Options
    Controls which Dialup connection is used when XanaNews connects to this account's server. The options are:
    Dial default Internet connection. If no Internet connection is already
    established, XanaNews will dial the default connection specified in the
    Windows control panel. Most accounts will probably use this. It supports
    LAN connected computers, broadband, and dialup modems.
    Don't Dial. Use the existing connection to the Internet. If there is no
    existing connection, XanaNews will not attempt to dial, and the action
    will fail.
    Always dial a particular connection. XanaNews will always use the
    particular Dialup Connection when connecting to the server. If another
    Dialup Connection has already been established, XanaNews will disconnect
    it first if necessary, before redialling the specified connection.
    Timeout
    Controls how long XanaNews remains connected to the server after a
    session becomes idle.
    NNTP Port
    Controls which port number XanaNews connects to on the server. The
    default port for newsgroups is 119
    Use XOVER
    Using the XOVER command, XanaNews can request groups of message headers
    from the server, rather than requesting them one at a time. Although
    XOVER was not in the original Newsgroup protocol, almost every server
    now implements it, and it provides a big performance boost.
    SSL Options
    Some secure servers require SSL encryption. This ensures that all network traffic between your computer and the server is secure. Most news servers
    do not use SSL. The default port for SSL encrypted newsgroup traffic is 563.
    Use Pipelining
    Pipelining involves sending several message requests to the server in one chunk, instead of sending them one at a time. If the server supports it, it can deliver a big performance boost. Most servers do support Pipelining. If XanaNews keeps reporting errors while retrieving messages from a particular server, try turning off pipelining.

    [end part 1; see part 2 for continuation]

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)